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[binutils.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
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1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
23 following two directives:
25 .file FILENO "file.c"
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
28 FILENO is the filenumber. */
30 #include "ansidecl.h"
31 #include "as.h"
33 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #else
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifndef INT_MAX
40 #define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
41 #endif
42 #endif
44 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
46 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
47 #include "subsegs.h"
49 #include "elf/dwarf2.h"
51 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
52 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
53 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
54 body ("statement program"). */
55 #define DL_PROLOG 0
56 #define DL_FILES 1
57 #define DL_BODY 2
59 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
60 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
61 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
62 dwarf2_finish(). */
63 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 10
65 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
66 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
67 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
68 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
69 #endif
71 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
72 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
73 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
74 #endif
76 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
77 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
78 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
79 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
80 #endif
82 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
83 In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
84 the beginning of a source statement, because that information
85 is not made available by the GCC front-end. */
86 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
88 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
89 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
90 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
92 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
93 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
94 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
96 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
97 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
99 struct line_entry {
100 struct line_entry *next;
101 fragS *frag;
102 addressT frag_ofs;
103 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
106 struct line_subseg {
107 struct line_subseg *next;
108 subsegT subseg;
109 struct line_entry *head;
110 struct line_entry **ptail;
113 struct line_seg {
114 struct line_seg *next;
115 segT seg;
116 struct line_subseg *head;
117 symbolS *text_start;
118 symbolS *text_end;
121 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
122 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
124 struct file_entry {
125 char *filename;
126 unsigned int dir;
129 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
130 static struct file_entry *files;
131 static unsigned int files_in_use;
132 static unsigned int files_allocated;
134 /* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
135 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
136 static boolean loc_directive_seen;
138 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
139 static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
141 /* Fake label name. */
142 static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
144 /* The size of an address on the target. */
145 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
147 static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
148 static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
149 static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
150 static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
151 static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
152 static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
153 static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
154 static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
155 static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
156 static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
157 static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
158 static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
159 static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
160 static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
161 static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
162 static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
163 static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
164 static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
165 fragS *, addressT));
166 static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
167 static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
168 static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
169 static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
170 static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
171 static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
173 /* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
175 static struct line_subseg *
176 get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
177 segT seg;
178 subsegT subseg;
180 static segT last_seg;
181 static subsegT last_subseg;
182 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
184 struct line_seg *s;
185 struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
187 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
188 return last_line_subseg;
190 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
191 if (s->seg == seg)
192 goto found_seg;
194 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
195 s->next = all_segs;
196 s->seg = seg;
197 s->head = NULL;
198 all_segs = s;
200 found_seg:
201 for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
203 if (ss->subseg == subseg)
204 goto found_subseg;
205 if (ss->subseg > subseg)
206 break;
209 ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
210 ss->next = *pss;
211 ss->subseg = subseg;
212 ss->head = NULL;
213 ss->ptail = &ss->head;
214 *pss = ss;
216 found_subseg:
217 last_seg = seg;
218 last_subseg = subseg;
219 last_line_subseg = ss;
221 return ss;
224 /* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
226 void
227 dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
228 addressT ofs;
229 struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
231 struct line_subseg *ss;
232 struct line_entry *e;
234 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
235 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
236 return;
238 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
239 e->next = NULL;
240 e->frag = frag_now;
241 e->frag_ofs = ofs;
242 e->loc = *loc;
244 ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
245 *ss->ptail = e;
246 ss->ptail = &e->next;
249 void
250 dwarf2_where (line)
251 struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
253 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
255 char *filename;
256 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
257 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
258 line->column = 0;
259 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
261 else
262 *line = current;
265 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
266 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
267 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
268 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
270 void
271 dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
272 int size;
274 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
276 if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
277 return;
278 loc_directive_seen = false;
280 dwarf2_where (&loc);
281 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
284 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. */
286 static unsigned int
287 get_filenum (filename)
288 const char *filename;
290 static unsigned int last_used;
291 unsigned int i;
293 if (last_used)
294 if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
295 return last_used;
297 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
298 if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
299 return i;
301 if (i >= files_allocated)
303 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
305 files_allocated = i + 32;
306 files = (struct file_entry *)
307 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
309 memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
312 files[i].filename = xstrdup (filename);
313 files[i].dir = 0;
314 files_in_use = i + 1;
315 last_used = i;
317 return i;
320 /* Handle the .file directive. */
322 void
323 dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
324 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
326 offsetT num;
327 char *filename;
328 int filename_len;
330 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
331 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
332 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
334 s_app_file (0);
335 return;
338 num = get_absolute_expression ();
339 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
340 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
342 if (num < 1)
344 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
345 return;
348 if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
350 as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
351 return;
354 if (num >= (int) files_allocated)
356 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
358 files_allocated = num + 16;
359 files = (struct file_entry *)
360 xrealloc (files, (num + 16) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
362 /* Zero the new memory. */
363 memset (files + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
366 files[num].filename = filename;
367 files[num].dir = 0;
368 files_in_use = num + 1;
371 void
372 dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
373 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
375 offsetT filenum, line, column;
377 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
378 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
379 line = get_absolute_expression ();
380 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
381 column = get_absolute_expression ();
382 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
384 if (filenum < 1)
386 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
387 return;
389 if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
391 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
392 return;
395 current.filenum = filenum;
396 current.line = line;
397 current.column = column;
398 current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
400 loc_directive_seen = true;
402 #ifndef NO_LISTING
403 if (listing)
404 listing_source_line (line);
405 #endif
408 static struct frag *
409 first_frag_for_seg (seg)
410 segT seg;
412 frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
414 for (f = frchain_root; f; f = f->frch_next)
415 if (f->frch_seg == seg
416 && (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
417 first = f;
419 return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
422 static struct frag *
423 last_frag_for_seg (seg)
424 segT seg;
426 frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
428 for (f = frchain_root; f; f = f->frch_next)
429 if (f->frch_seg == seg
430 && (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
431 last= f;
433 return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
436 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
438 static inline void
439 out_byte (byte)
440 int byte;
442 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
445 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
447 static inline void
448 out_opcode (opc)
449 int opc;
451 out_byte (opc);
454 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
456 static inline void
457 out_two (data)
458 int data;
460 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
463 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
465 static inline void
466 out_four (data)
467 int data;
469 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
472 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
474 static void
475 out_uleb128 (value)
476 addressT value;
478 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
481 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
483 static inline void
484 out_abbrev (name, form)
485 int name, form;
487 out_uleb128 (name);
488 out_uleb128 (form);
491 /* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position. */
493 static symbolS *
494 symbol_new_now ()
496 return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
499 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
501 static void
502 set_symbol_value_now (sym)
503 symbolS *sym;
505 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
506 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
507 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
510 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
512 static offsetT
513 get_frag_fix (frag)
514 fragS *frag;
516 frchainS *fr;
518 if (frag->fr_next)
519 return frag->fr_fix;
521 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
522 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
523 on some subsegment chain. */
524 for (fr = frchain_root; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
525 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
527 long align_mask = -1 << get_recorded_alignment (fr->frch_seg);
528 return (((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
529 - frag->fr_literal) + ~align_mask) & align_mask;
532 abort ();
535 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
537 static void
538 out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
539 segT seg;
540 fragS *frag;
541 addressT ofs;
543 expressionS expr;
544 symbolS *sym;
546 sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
548 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
549 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
551 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
552 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
553 expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
554 expr.X_add_number = 0;
555 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
558 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
559 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
561 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
562 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
563 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
565 static int
566 size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
567 int line_delta;
568 addressT addr_delta;
570 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
571 int len = 0;
573 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
574 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
575 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
576 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
577 #endif
579 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
580 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
581 to emit the matrix entry. */
582 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
584 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
585 len = 1;
586 else
587 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
588 return len + 3;
591 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
592 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
594 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
595 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
596 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
598 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
599 line_delta = 0;
600 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
603 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
604 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
606 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
607 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
609 /* Try using a special opcode. */
610 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
611 if (opcode <= 255)
612 return len + 1;
614 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
615 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
616 if (opcode <= 255)
617 return len + 2;
620 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
621 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
623 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
624 len += 1;
626 return len;
629 static void
630 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
631 int line_delta;
632 addressT addr_delta;
633 char *p;
634 int len;
636 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
637 int need_copy = 0;
638 char *end = p + len;
640 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
641 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
642 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
643 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
644 #endif
645 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
646 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
647 to emit the matrix entry. */
648 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
650 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
651 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
652 else
654 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
655 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
658 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
659 *p++ = 1;
660 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
661 goto done;
664 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
665 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
667 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
668 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
669 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
671 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
672 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
674 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
675 "line +0, addr +0" special opcode. */
676 if (addr_delta == 0)
678 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
679 goto done;
682 line_delta = 0;
683 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
684 need_copy = 1;
687 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
688 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
690 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
691 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
693 /* Try using a special opcode. */
694 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
695 if (opcode <= 255)
697 *p++ = opcode;
698 goto done;
701 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
702 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
703 if (opcode <= 255)
705 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
706 *p++ = opcode;
707 goto done;
711 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
712 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
713 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
715 if (need_copy)
716 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
717 else
718 *p++ = tmp;
720 done:
721 assert (p == end);
724 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
726 static void
727 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
728 int line_delta;
729 addressT addr_delta;
731 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
732 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
735 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
736 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
738 static void
739 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
740 int line_delta;
741 segT seg;
742 fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
743 addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
745 symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
746 expressionS expr;
747 int max_chars;
749 to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
750 from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
752 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
753 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
754 expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
755 expr.X_add_number = 0;
757 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
758 sized address delta. */
759 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
761 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
762 make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
765 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
766 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
767 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
770 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
771 fragS *frag;
773 offsetT addr_delta;
774 int size;
776 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
777 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
779 frag->fr_subtype = size;
781 return size;
784 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
785 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
786 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
789 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
790 fragS *frag;
792 int old_size, new_size;
794 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
795 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
797 return new_size - old_size;
800 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
801 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
802 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
804 void
805 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
806 fragS *frag;
808 offsetT addr_diff;
810 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
812 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
813 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
814 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
815 assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
817 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
818 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
820 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
821 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
822 frag->fr_var = 0;
823 frag->fr_offset = 0;
826 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
827 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
829 static void
830 process_entries (seg, e)
831 segT seg;
832 struct line_entry *e;
834 unsigned filenum = 1;
835 unsigned line = 1;
836 unsigned column = 0;
837 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
838 fragS *frag = NULL;
839 fragS *last_frag;
840 addressT frag_ofs = 0;
841 addressT last_frag_ofs;
842 struct line_entry *next;
844 while (e)
846 int changed = 0;
848 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
850 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
851 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
852 out_uleb128 (filenum);
853 changed = 1;
856 if (column != e->loc.column)
858 column = e->loc.column;
859 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
860 out_uleb128 (column);
861 changed = 1;
864 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
866 flags = e->loc.flags;
867 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
868 changed = 1;
871 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
873 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
874 changed = 1;
877 /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
878 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
879 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here. Trust gcc
880 to optimize appropriately. */
881 if (1 /* line != e->loc.line || changed */)
883 int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
884 if (frag == NULL)
886 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
887 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
889 else if (frag == e->frag)
890 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
891 else
892 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
893 frag, frag_ofs);
895 frag = e->frag;
896 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
897 line = e->loc.line;
899 else if (frag == NULL)
901 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
902 frag = e->frag;
903 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
906 next = e->next;
907 free (e);
908 e = next;
911 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
912 last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
913 last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
914 if (frag == last_frag)
915 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
916 else
917 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
918 frag, frag_ofs);
921 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
923 static void
924 out_file_list ()
926 size_t size;
927 char *cp;
928 unsigned int i;
930 /* Terminate directory list. */
931 out_byte ('\0');
933 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
935 if (files[i].filename == NULL)
937 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
938 continue;
941 size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
942 cp = frag_more (size);
943 memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
945 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
946 out_uleb128 (0); /* last modification timestamp */
947 out_uleb128 (0); /* filesize */
950 /* Terminate filename list. */
951 out_byte (0);
954 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
956 static void
957 out_debug_line (line_seg)
958 segT line_seg;
960 expressionS expr;
961 symbolS *line_start;
962 symbolS *prologue_end;
963 symbolS *line_end;
964 struct line_seg *s;
966 subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
968 line_start = symbol_new_now ();
969 prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
970 line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
972 /* Total length of the information for this compilation unit. */
973 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
974 expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
975 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
976 expr.X_add_number = -4;
977 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
979 /* Version. */
980 out_two (2);
982 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
983 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
984 expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
985 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
986 expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
987 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
989 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
990 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
991 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
992 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
993 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
994 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
996 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
997 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
998 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
999 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1000 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
1001 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
1002 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1003 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1004 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1005 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1007 out_file_list ();
1009 set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
1011 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
1012 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1013 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1015 set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
1018 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1020 static void
1021 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
1022 segT aranges_seg;
1023 segT info_seg;
1025 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1026 addressT size, skip;
1027 struct line_seg *s;
1028 expressionS expr;
1029 char *p;
1031 size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
1033 skip = 2 * addr_size - (size & (2 * addr_size - 1));
1034 if (skip == 2 * addr_size)
1035 skip = 0;
1036 size += skip;
1038 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1039 size += 2 * addr_size;
1041 size += 2 * addr_size;
1043 subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
1045 /* Length of the compilation unit. */
1046 out_four (size - 4);
1048 /* Version. */
1049 out_two (2);
1051 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1052 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1053 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
1054 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1055 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1057 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1058 out_byte (addr_size);
1060 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1061 out_byte (0);
1063 /* Align the header. */
1064 if (skip)
1065 frag_align (ffs (2 * addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1067 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1069 fragS *frag;
1070 symbolS *beg, *end;
1072 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1073 beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
1074 s->text_start = beg;
1076 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1077 end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
1078 s->text_end = end;
1080 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1081 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1082 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1083 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1085 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1086 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1087 expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1088 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1089 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1092 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1093 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1094 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1097 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1098 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1100 static void
1101 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
1102 segT abbrev_seg;
1104 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1106 out_uleb128 (1);
1107 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1108 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1109 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1110 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1112 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1113 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1115 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1116 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1117 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1118 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1120 /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. */
1121 out_byte (0);
1124 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1126 static void
1127 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
1128 segT info_seg;
1129 segT abbrev_seg;
1130 segT line_seg;
1132 char producer[128];
1133 char *comp_dir;
1134 expressionS expr;
1135 symbolS *info_start;
1136 symbolS *info_end;
1137 char *p;
1138 int len;
1140 subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
1142 info_start = symbol_new_now ();
1143 info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
1145 /* Compilation Unit length. */
1146 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1147 expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
1148 expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
1149 expr.X_add_number = -4;
1150 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1152 /* DWARF version. */
1153 out_two (2);
1155 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1156 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1157 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
1158 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1159 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1161 /* Target address size. */
1162 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1164 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1165 out_uleb128 (1);
1167 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1168 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1169 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
1170 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1171 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1173 /* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
1174 contiguous. Multiple sections are not that. */
1175 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1177 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1178 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1179 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1180 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1181 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1183 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1184 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1185 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1186 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1187 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1190 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1191 comp_dir = getpwd ();
1192 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1193 p = frag_more (len);
1194 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1196 /* DW_AT_producer */
1197 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1198 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1199 p = frag_more (len);
1200 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1202 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1203 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1204 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1206 set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
1209 void
1210 dwarf2_finish ()
1212 segT line_seg;
1213 struct line_seg *s;
1215 /* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do. */
1216 if (all_segs == NULL && files_in_use <= 1)
1217 return;
1219 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1220 sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
1222 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1223 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1224 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1226 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1227 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1229 struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1230 struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1232 while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1234 *ptail = ss->head;
1235 ptail = ss->ptail;
1239 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1241 /* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
1242 and .debug_abbrev sections as well. */
1243 if (all_segs != NULL && debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
1245 segT abbrev_seg;
1246 segT info_seg;
1247 segT aranges_seg;
1249 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1250 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1251 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1253 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1254 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1255 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1257 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1259 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1260 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
1261 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
1265 #else
1266 void
1267 dwarf2_finish ()
1272 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
1273 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1275 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1276 return 0;
1280 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
1281 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1283 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1284 return 0;
1287 void
1288 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
1289 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1291 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1294 void
1295 dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
1296 int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1300 void
1301 dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
1302 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1304 s_app_file (0);
1307 void
1308 dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
1309 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1311 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1313 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */