2006-04-07 Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
[binutils.git] / binutils / objcopy.c
blob0e0cfaaccf5e4fc24c33b8be98ec94a7b7fd814c
1 /* objcopy.c -- copy object file from input to output, optionally massaging it.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "progress.h"
25 #include "bucomm.h"
26 #include "getopt.h"
27 #include "libiberty.h"
28 #include "budbg.h"
29 #include "filenames.h"
30 #include "fnmatch.h"
31 #include "elf-bfd.h"
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include "libbfd.h"
35 /* A list of symbols to explicitly strip out, or to keep. A linked
36 list is good enough for a small number from the command line, but
37 this will slow things down a lot if many symbols are being
38 deleted. */
40 struct symlist
42 const char *name;
43 struct symlist *next;
46 /* A list to support redefine_sym. */
47 struct redefine_node
49 char *source;
50 char *target;
51 struct redefine_node *next;
54 typedef struct section_rename
56 const char * old_name;
57 const char * new_name;
58 flagword flags;
59 struct section_rename * next;
61 section_rename;
63 /* List of sections to be renamed. */
64 static section_rename *section_rename_list;
66 #define RETURN_NONFATAL(s) {bfd_nonfatal (s); status = 1; return;}
68 static asymbol **isympp = NULL; /* Input symbols. */
69 static asymbol **osympp = NULL; /* Output symbols that survive stripping. */
71 /* If `copy_byte' >= 0, copy only that byte of every `interleave' bytes. */
72 static int copy_byte = -1;
73 static int interleave = 4;
75 static bfd_boolean verbose; /* Print file and target names. */
76 static bfd_boolean preserve_dates; /* Preserve input file timestamp. */
77 static int status = 0; /* Exit status. */
79 enum strip_action
81 STRIP_UNDEF,
82 STRIP_NONE, /* Don't strip. */
83 STRIP_DEBUG, /* Strip all debugger symbols. */
84 STRIP_UNNEEDED, /* Strip unnecessary symbols. */
85 STRIP_NONDEBUG, /* Strip everything but debug info. */
86 STRIP_ALL /* Strip all symbols. */
89 /* Which symbols to remove. */
90 static enum strip_action strip_symbols;
92 enum locals_action
94 LOCALS_UNDEF,
95 LOCALS_START_L, /* Discard locals starting with L. */
96 LOCALS_ALL /* Discard all locals. */
99 /* Which local symbols to remove. Overrides STRIP_ALL. */
100 static enum locals_action discard_locals;
102 /* What kind of change to perform. */
103 enum change_action
105 CHANGE_IGNORE,
106 CHANGE_MODIFY,
107 CHANGE_SET
110 /* Structure used to hold lists of sections and actions to take. */
111 struct section_list
113 struct section_list * next; /* Next section to change. */
114 const char * name; /* Section name. */
115 bfd_boolean used; /* Whether this entry was used. */
116 bfd_boolean remove; /* Whether to remove this section. */
117 bfd_boolean copy; /* Whether to copy this section. */
118 enum change_action change_vma;/* Whether to change or set VMA. */
119 bfd_vma vma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
120 enum change_action change_lma;/* Whether to change or set LMA. */
121 bfd_vma lma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
122 bfd_boolean set_flags; /* Whether to set the section flags. */
123 flagword flags; /* What to set the section flags to. */
126 static struct section_list *change_sections;
128 /* TRUE if some sections are to be removed. */
129 static bfd_boolean sections_removed;
131 /* TRUE if only some sections are to be copied. */
132 static bfd_boolean sections_copied;
134 /* Changes to the start address. */
135 static bfd_vma change_start = 0;
136 static bfd_boolean set_start_set = FALSE;
137 static bfd_vma set_start;
139 /* Changes to section addresses. */
140 static bfd_vma change_section_address = 0;
142 /* Filling gaps between sections. */
143 static bfd_boolean gap_fill_set = FALSE;
144 static bfd_byte gap_fill = 0;
146 /* Pad to a given address. */
147 static bfd_boolean pad_to_set = FALSE;
148 static bfd_vma pad_to;
150 /* Use alternative machine code? */
151 static unsigned long use_alt_mach_code = 0;
153 /* Output BFD flags user wants to set or clear */
154 static flagword bfd_flags_to_set;
155 static flagword bfd_flags_to_clear;
157 /* List of sections to add. */
158 struct section_add
160 /* Next section to add. */
161 struct section_add *next;
162 /* Name of section to add. */
163 const char *name;
164 /* Name of file holding section contents. */
165 const char *filename;
166 /* Size of file. */
167 size_t size;
168 /* Contents of file. */
169 bfd_byte *contents;
170 /* BFD section, after it has been added. */
171 asection *section;
174 /* List of sections to add to the output BFD. */
175 static struct section_add *add_sections;
177 /* If non-NULL the argument to --add-gnu-debuglink.
178 This should be the filename to store in the .gnu_debuglink section. */
179 static const char * gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
181 /* Whether to convert debugging information. */
182 static bfd_boolean convert_debugging = FALSE;
184 /* Whether to change the leading character in symbol names. */
185 static bfd_boolean change_leading_char = FALSE;
187 /* Whether to remove the leading character from global symbol names. */
188 static bfd_boolean remove_leading_char = FALSE;
190 /* Whether to permit wildcard in symbol comparison. */
191 static bfd_boolean wildcard = FALSE;
193 /* List of symbols to strip, keep, localize, keep-global, weaken,
194 or redefine. */
195 static struct symlist *strip_specific_list = NULL;
196 static struct symlist *strip_unneeded_list = NULL;
197 static struct symlist *keep_specific_list = NULL;
198 static struct symlist *localize_specific_list = NULL;
199 static struct symlist *globalize_specific_list = NULL;
200 static struct symlist *keepglobal_specific_list = NULL;
201 static struct symlist *weaken_specific_list = NULL;
202 static struct redefine_node *redefine_sym_list = NULL;
204 /* If this is TRUE, we weaken global symbols (set BSF_WEAK). */
205 static bfd_boolean weaken = FALSE;
207 /* If this is TRUE, we retain BSF_FILE symbols. */
208 static bfd_boolean keep_file_symbols = FALSE;
210 /* Prefix symbols/sections. */
211 static char *prefix_symbols_string = 0;
212 static char *prefix_sections_string = 0;
213 static char *prefix_alloc_sections_string = 0;
215 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
216 enum command_line_switch
218 OPTION_ADD_SECTION=150,
219 OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES,
220 OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR,
221 OPTION_CHANGE_START,
222 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS,
223 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA,
224 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA,
225 OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
226 OPTION_DEBUGGING,
227 OPTION_GAP_FILL,
228 OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
229 OPTION_PAD_TO,
230 OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR,
231 OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS,
232 OPTION_SET_START,
233 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED,
234 OPTION_WEAKEN,
235 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM,
236 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS,
237 OPTION_SREC_LEN,
238 OPTION_SREC_FORCES3,
239 OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS,
240 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL,
241 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS,
242 OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS,
243 OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS,
244 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL,
245 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS,
246 OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS,
247 OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS,
248 OPTION_RENAME_SECTION,
249 OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE,
250 OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS,
251 OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS,
252 OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS,
253 OPTION_FORMATS_INFO,
254 OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK,
255 OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG,
256 OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS,
257 OPTION_READONLY_TEXT,
258 OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT,
259 OPTION_PURE,
260 OPTION_IMPURE
263 /* Options to handle if running as "strip". */
265 static struct option strip_options[] =
267 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
268 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
269 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
270 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
271 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
272 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
273 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
274 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
275 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
276 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
277 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
278 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
279 {"output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
280 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
281 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
282 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 's'},
283 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
284 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
285 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
286 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
287 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
288 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
289 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
290 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
293 /* Options to handle if running as "objcopy". */
295 static struct option copy_options[] =
297 {"add-gnu-debuglink", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK},
298 {"add-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SECTION},
299 {"adjust-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
300 {"adjust-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
301 {"adjust-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
302 {"adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
303 {"alt-machine-code", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE},
304 {"binary-architecture", required_argument, 0, 'B'},
305 {"byte", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
306 {"change-addresses", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
307 {"change-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR},
308 {"change-section-address", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
309 {"change-section-lma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA},
310 {"change-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA},
311 {"change-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
312 {"change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
313 {"debugging", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DEBUGGING},
314 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
315 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
316 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
317 {"gap-fill", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GAP_FILL},
318 {"globalize-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL},
319 {"globalize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS},
320 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
321 {"impure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMPURE},
322 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
323 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
324 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
325 {"interleave", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
326 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
327 {"keep-global-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'G'},
328 {"keep-global-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS},
329 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
330 {"keep-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS},
331 {"localize-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
332 {"localize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS},
333 {"no-adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
334 {"no-change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
335 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
336 {"only-section", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
337 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
338 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
339 {"pad-to", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PAD_TO},
340 {"prefix-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS},
341 {"prefix-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS},
342 {"prefix-alloc-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS},
343 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
344 {"pure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_PURE},
345 {"readonly-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_READONLY_TEXT},
346 {"redefine-sym", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM},
347 {"redefine-syms", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS},
348 {"remove-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR},
349 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
350 {"rename-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RENAME_SECTION},
351 {"set-section-flags", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS},
352 {"set-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_START},
353 {"srec-len", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_LEN},
354 {"srec-forceS3", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_FORCES3},
355 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
356 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
357 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
358 {"strip-unneeded-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL},
359 {"strip-unneeded-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS},
360 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
361 {"strip-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS},
362 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
363 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
364 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
365 {"weaken", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN},
366 {"weaken-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'W'},
367 {"weaken-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS},
368 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
369 {"writable-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT},
370 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
373 /* IMPORTS */
374 extern char *program_name;
376 /* This flag distinguishes between strip and objcopy:
377 1 means this is 'strip'; 0 means this is 'objcopy'.
378 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
379 extern int is_strip;
381 /* The maximum length of an S record. This variable is declared in srec.c
382 and can be modified by the --srec-len parameter. */
383 extern unsigned int Chunk;
385 /* Restrict the generation of Srecords to type S3 only.
386 This variable is declare in bfd/srec.c and can be toggled
387 on by the --srec-forceS3 command line switch. */
388 extern bfd_boolean S3Forced;
390 /* Defined in bfd/binary.c. Used to set architecture and machine of input
391 binary files. */
392 extern enum bfd_architecture bfd_external_binary_architecture;
393 extern unsigned long bfd_external_machine;
395 /* Forward declarations. */
396 static void setup_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
397 static void setup_bfd_headers (bfd *, bfd *);
398 static void copy_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
399 static void get_sections (bfd *, asection *, void *);
400 static int compare_section_lma (const void *, const void *);
401 static void mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *, asection *, void *);
402 static bfd_boolean write_debugging_info (bfd *, void *, long *, asymbol ***);
403 static const char *lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *);
405 static void
406 copy_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
408 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] in-file [out-file]\n"), program_name);
409 fprintf (stream, _(" Copies a binary file, possibly transforming it in the process\n"));
410 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
411 fprintf (stream, _("\
412 -I --input-target <bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
413 -O --output-target <bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
414 -B --binary-architecture <arch> Set arch of output file, when input is binary\n\
415 -F --target <bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
416 --debugging Convert debugging information, if possible\n\
417 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
418 -j --only-section <name> Only copy section <name> into the output\n\
419 --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> Add section .gnu_debuglink linking to <file>\n\
420 -R --remove-section <name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
421 -S --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
422 -g --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
423 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
424 -N --strip-symbol <name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
425 --strip-unneeded-symbol <name>\n\
426 Do not copy symbol <name> unless needed by\n\
427 relocations\n\
428 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
429 -K --keep-symbol <name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
430 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
431 -L --localize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a local\n\
432 --globalize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a global\n\
433 -G --keep-global-symbol <name> Localize all symbols except <name>\n\
434 -W --weaken-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a weak\n\
435 --weaken Force all global symbols to be marked as weak\n\
436 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
437 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
438 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
439 -i --interleave <number> Only copy one out of every <number> bytes\n\
440 -b --byte <num> Select byte <num> in every interleaved block\n\
441 --gap-fill <val> Fill gaps between sections with <val>\n\
442 --pad-to <addr> Pad the last section up to address <addr>\n\
443 --set-start <addr> Set the start address to <addr>\n\
444 {--change-start|--adjust-start} <incr>\n\
445 Add <incr> to the start address\n\
446 {--change-addresses|--adjust-vma} <incr>\n\
447 Add <incr> to LMA, VMA and start addresses\n\
448 {--change-section-address|--adjust-section-vma} <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
449 Change LMA and VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
450 --change-section-lma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
451 Change the LMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
452 --change-section-vma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
453 Change the VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
454 {--[no-]change-warnings|--[no-]adjust-warnings}\n\
455 Warn if a named section does not exist\n\
456 --set-section-flags <name>=<flags>\n\
457 Set section <name>'s properties to <flags>\n\
458 --add-section <name>=<file> Add section <name> found in <file> to output\n\
459 --rename-section <old>=<new>[,<flags>] Rename section <old> to <new>\n\
460 --change-leading-char Force output format's leading character style\n\
461 --remove-leading-char Remove leading character from global symbols\n\
462 --redefine-sym <old>=<new> Redefine symbol name <old> to <new>\n\
463 --redefine-syms <file> --redefine-sym for all symbol pairs \n\
464 listed in <file>\n\
465 --srec-len <number> Restrict the length of generated Srecords\n\
466 --srec-forceS3 Restrict the type of generated Srecords to S3\n\
467 --strip-symbols <file> -N for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
468 --strip-unneeded-symbols <file>\n\
469 --strip-unneeded-symbol for all symbols listed\n\
470 in <file>\n\
471 --keep-symbols <file> -K for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
472 --localize-symbols <file> -L for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
473 --globalize-symbols <file> --globalize-symbol for all in <file>\n\
474 --keep-global-symbols <file> -G for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
475 --weaken-symbols <file> -W for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
476 --alt-machine-code <index> Use the target's <index>'th alternative machine\n\
477 --writable-text Mark the output text as writable\n\
478 --readonly-text Make the output text write protected\n\
479 --pure Mark the output file as demand paged\n\
480 --impure Mark the output file as impure\n\
481 --prefix-symbols <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every symbol name\n\
482 --prefix-sections <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every section name\n\
483 --prefix-alloc-sections <prefix>\n\
484 Add <prefix> to start of every allocatable\n\
485 section name\n\
486 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
487 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
488 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
489 -h --help Display this output\n\
490 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
491 "));
492 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
493 if (exit_status == 0)
494 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
495 exit (exit_status);
498 static void
499 strip_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
501 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s <option(s)> in-file(s)\n"), program_name);
502 fprintf (stream, _(" Removes symbols and sections from files\n"));
503 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
504 fprintf (stream, _("\
505 -I --input-target=<bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
506 -O --output-target=<bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
507 -F --target=<bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
508 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
509 -R --remove-section=<name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
510 -s --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
511 -g -S -d --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
512 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
513 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
514 -N --strip-symbol=<name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
515 -K --keep-symbol=<name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
516 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
517 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
518 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
519 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
520 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
521 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
522 -h --help Display this output\n\
523 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
524 -o <file> Place stripped output into <file>\n\
525 "));
527 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
528 if (exit_status == 0)
529 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
530 exit (exit_status);
533 /* Parse section flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
534 string can't be parsed. */
536 static flagword
537 parse_flags (const char *s)
539 flagword ret;
540 const char *snext;
541 int len;
543 ret = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
547 snext = strchr (s, ',');
548 if (snext == NULL)
549 len = strlen (s);
550 else
552 len = snext - s;
553 ++snext;
556 if (0) ;
557 #define PARSE_FLAG(fname,fval) \
558 else if (strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) ret |= fval
559 PARSE_FLAG ("alloc", SEC_ALLOC);
560 PARSE_FLAG ("load", SEC_LOAD);
561 PARSE_FLAG ("noload", SEC_NEVER_LOAD);
562 PARSE_FLAG ("readonly", SEC_READONLY);
563 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", SEC_DEBUGGING);
564 PARSE_FLAG ("code", SEC_CODE);
565 PARSE_FLAG ("data", SEC_DATA);
566 PARSE_FLAG ("rom", SEC_ROM);
567 PARSE_FLAG ("share", SEC_COFF_SHARED);
568 PARSE_FLAG ("contents", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
569 #undef PARSE_FLAG
570 else
572 char *copy;
574 copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
575 strncpy (copy, s, len);
576 copy[len] = '\0';
577 non_fatal (_("unrecognized section flag `%s'"), copy);
578 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
579 "alloc, load, noload, readonly, debug, code, data, rom, share, contents");
582 s = snext;
584 while (s != NULL);
586 return ret;
589 /* Find and optionally add an entry in the change_sections list. */
591 static struct section_list *
592 find_section_list (const char *name, bfd_boolean add)
594 struct section_list *p;
596 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
597 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
598 return p;
600 if (! add)
601 return NULL;
603 p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_list));
604 p->name = name;
605 p->used = FALSE;
606 p->remove = FALSE;
607 p->copy = FALSE;
608 p->change_vma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
609 p->change_lma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
610 p->vma_val = 0;
611 p->lma_val = 0;
612 p->set_flags = FALSE;
613 p->flags = 0;
615 p->next = change_sections;
616 change_sections = p;
618 return p;
621 /* Add a symbol to strip_specific_list. */
623 static void
624 add_specific_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist **list)
626 struct symlist *tmp_list;
628 tmp_list = xmalloc (sizeof (struct symlist));
629 tmp_list->name = name;
630 tmp_list->next = *list;
631 *list = tmp_list;
634 /* Add symbols listed in `filename' to strip_specific_list. */
636 #define IS_WHITESPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
637 #define IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
639 static void
640 add_specific_symbols (const char *filename, struct symlist **list)
642 off_t size;
643 FILE * f;
644 char * line;
645 char * buffer;
646 unsigned int line_count;
648 size = get_file_size (filename);
649 if (size == 0)
650 return;
652 buffer = xmalloc (size + 2);
653 f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RT);
654 if (f == NULL)
655 fatal (_("cannot open '%s': %s"), filename, strerror (errno));
657 if (fread (buffer, 1, size, f) == 0 || ferror (f))
658 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), filename);
660 fclose (f);
661 buffer [size] = '\n';
662 buffer [size + 1] = '\0';
664 line_count = 1;
666 for (line = buffer; * line != '\0'; line ++)
668 char * eol;
669 char * name;
670 char * name_end;
671 int finished = FALSE;
673 for (eol = line;; eol ++)
675 switch (* eol)
677 case '\n':
678 * eol = '\0';
679 /* Cope with \n\r. */
680 if (eol[1] == '\r')
681 ++ eol;
682 finished = TRUE;
683 break;
685 case '\r':
686 * eol = '\0';
687 /* Cope with \r\n. */
688 if (eol[1] == '\n')
689 ++ eol;
690 finished = TRUE;
691 break;
693 case 0:
694 finished = TRUE;
695 break;
697 case '#':
698 /* Line comment, Terminate the line here, in case a
699 name is present and then allow the rest of the
700 loop to find the real end of the line. */
701 * eol = '\0';
702 break;
704 default:
705 break;
708 if (finished)
709 break;
712 /* A name may now exist somewhere between 'line' and 'eol'.
713 Strip off leading whitespace and trailing whitespace,
714 then add it to the list. */
715 for (name = line; IS_WHITESPACE (* name); name ++)
717 for (name_end = name;
718 (! IS_WHITESPACE (* name_end))
719 && (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end));
720 name_end ++)
723 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end))
725 char * extra;
727 for (extra = name_end + 1; IS_WHITESPACE (* extra); extra ++)
730 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* extra))
731 non_fatal (_("%s:%d: Ignoring rubbish found on this line"),
732 filename, line_count);
735 * name_end = '\0';
737 if (name_end > name)
738 add_specific_symbol (name, list);
740 /* Advance line pointer to end of line. The 'eol ++' in the for
741 loop above will then advance us to the start of the next line. */
742 line = eol;
743 line_count ++;
747 /* See whether a symbol should be stripped or kept based on
748 strip_specific_list and keep_symbols. */
750 static bfd_boolean
751 is_specified_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist *list)
753 struct symlist *tmp_list;
755 if (wildcard)
757 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
758 if (*(tmp_list->name) != '!')
760 if (!fnmatch (tmp_list->name, name, 0))
761 return TRUE;
763 else
765 if (fnmatch (tmp_list->name + 1, name, 0))
766 return TRUE;
769 else
771 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
772 if (strcmp (name, tmp_list->name) == 0)
773 return TRUE;
776 return FALSE;
779 /* See if a section is being removed. */
781 static bfd_boolean
782 is_strip_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
784 if (sections_removed || sections_copied)
786 struct section_list *p;
788 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE);
790 if (sections_removed && p != NULL && p->remove)
791 return TRUE;
792 if (sections_copied && (p == NULL || ! p->copy))
793 return TRUE;
796 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
798 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
799 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
800 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
801 || discard_locals == LOCALS_ALL
802 || convert_debugging)
803 return TRUE;
805 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
806 return FALSE;
809 return FALSE;
812 /* Choose which symbol entries to copy; put the result in OSYMS.
813 We don't copy in place, because that confuses the relocs.
814 Return the number of symbols to print. */
816 static unsigned int
817 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd *obfd, asymbol **osyms,
818 asymbol **isyms, long symcount)
820 asymbol **from = isyms, **to = osyms;
821 long src_count = 0, dst_count = 0;
822 int relocatable = (abfd->flags & (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
823 == HAS_RELOC;
825 for (; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
827 asymbol *sym = from[src_count];
828 flagword flags = sym->flags;
829 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
830 int keep;
831 bfd_boolean undefined;
832 bfd_boolean rem_leading_char;
833 bfd_boolean add_leading_char;
835 undefined = bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym));
837 if (redefine_sym_list)
839 char *old_name, *new_name;
841 old_name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
842 new_name = (char *) lookup_sym_redefinition (old_name);
843 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = new_name;
844 name = new_name;
847 /* Check if we will remove the current leading character. */
848 rem_leading_char =
849 (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
850 && (change_leading_char
851 || (remove_leading_char
852 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
853 || undefined
854 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))));
856 /* Check if we will add a new leading character. */
857 add_leading_char =
858 change_leading_char
859 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd) != '\0')
860 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0'
861 || (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd)));
863 /* Short circuit for change_leading_char if we can do it in-place. */
864 if (rem_leading_char && add_leading_char && !prefix_symbols_string)
866 name[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
867 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = name;
868 rem_leading_char = FALSE;
869 add_leading_char = FALSE;
872 /* Remove leading char. */
873 if (rem_leading_char)
874 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ++name;
876 /* Add new leading char and/or prefix. */
877 if (add_leading_char || prefix_symbols_string)
879 char *n, *ptr;
881 ptr = n = xmalloc (1 + strlen (prefix_symbols_string)
882 + strlen (name) + 1);
883 if (add_leading_char)
884 *ptr++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
886 if (prefix_symbols_string)
888 strcpy (ptr, prefix_symbols_string);
889 ptr += strlen (prefix_symbols_string);
892 strcpy (ptr, name);
893 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = n;
894 name = n;
897 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
898 keep = 0;
899 else if ((flags & BSF_KEEP) != 0 /* Used in relocation. */
900 || ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
901 && ((*bfd_get_section (sym)->symbol_ptr_ptr)->flags
902 & BSF_KEEP) != 0))
903 keep = 1;
904 else if (relocatable /* Relocatable file. */
905 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0)
906 keep = 1;
907 else if (bfd_decode_symclass (sym) == 'I')
908 /* Global symbols in $idata sections need to be retained
909 even if relocatable is FALSE. External users of the
910 library containing the $idata section may reference these
911 symbols. */
912 keep = 1;
913 else if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0 /* Global symbol. */
914 || (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
915 || undefined
916 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
917 keep = strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED;
918 else if ((flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) /* Debugging symbol. */
919 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_DEBUG
920 && strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
921 && ! convert_debugging);
922 else if (bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
923 /* COMDAT sections store special information in local
924 symbols, so we cannot risk stripping any of them. */
925 keep = 1;
926 else /* Local symbol. */
927 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
928 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_ALL
929 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_START_L
930 || ! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, sym))));
932 if (keep && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_specific_list))
933 keep = 0;
934 if (keep
935 && !(flags & BSF_KEEP)
936 && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_unneeded_list))
937 keep = 0;
938 if (!keep
939 && ((keep_file_symbols && (flags & BSF_FILE))
940 || is_specified_symbol (name, keep_specific_list)))
941 keep = 1;
942 if (keep && is_strip_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
943 keep = 0;
945 if (keep)
947 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
948 && (weaken || is_specified_symbol (name, weaken_specific_list)))
950 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_GLOBAL;
951 sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
954 if (!undefined
955 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
956 && (is_specified_symbol (name, localize_specific_list)
957 || (keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
958 && ! is_specified_symbol (name, keepglobal_specific_list))))
960 sym->flags &= ~ (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
961 sym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
964 if (!undefined
965 && (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
966 && is_specified_symbol (name, globalize_specific_list))
968 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_LOCAL;
969 sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
972 to[dst_count++] = sym;
976 to[dst_count] = NULL;
978 return dst_count;
981 /* Find the redefined name of symbol SOURCE. */
983 static const char *
984 lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *source)
986 struct redefine_node *list;
988 for (list = redefine_sym_list; list != NULL; list = list->next)
989 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
990 return list->target;
992 return source;
995 /* Add a node to a symbol redefine list. */
997 static void
998 redefine_list_append (const char *cause, const char *source, const char *target)
1000 struct redefine_node **p;
1001 struct redefine_node *list;
1002 struct redefine_node *new_node;
1004 for (p = &redefine_sym_list; (list = *p) != NULL; p = &list->next)
1006 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1007 fatal (_("%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""),
1008 cause, source);
1010 if (strcmp (target, list->target) == 0)
1011 fatal (_("%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"),
1012 cause, target);
1015 new_node = xmalloc (sizeof (struct redefine_node));
1017 new_node->source = strdup (source);
1018 new_node->target = strdup (target);
1019 new_node->next = NULL;
1021 *p = new_node;
1024 /* Handle the --redefine-syms option. Read lines containing "old new"
1025 from the file, and add them to the symbol redefine list. */
1027 static void
1028 add_redefine_syms_file (const char *filename)
1030 FILE *file;
1031 char *buf;
1032 size_t bufsize;
1033 size_t len;
1034 size_t outsym_off;
1035 int c, lineno;
1037 file = fopen (filename, "r");
1038 if (file == NULL)
1039 fatal (_("couldn't open symbol redefinition file %s (error: %s)"),
1040 filename, strerror (errno));
1042 bufsize = 100;
1043 buf = xmalloc (bufsize);
1045 lineno = 1;
1046 c = getc (file);
1047 len = 0;
1048 outsym_off = 0;
1049 while (c != EOF)
1051 /* Collect the input symbol name. */
1052 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1054 if (c == '#')
1055 goto comment;
1056 buf[len++] = c;
1057 if (len >= bufsize)
1059 bufsize *= 2;
1060 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1062 c = getc (file);
1064 buf[len++] = '\0';
1065 if (c == EOF)
1066 break;
1068 /* Eat white space between the symbol names. */
1069 while (IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1070 c = getc (file);
1071 if (c == '#' || IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c))
1072 goto comment;
1073 if (c == EOF)
1074 break;
1076 /* Collect the output symbol name. */
1077 outsym_off = len;
1078 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1080 if (c == '#')
1081 goto comment;
1082 buf[len++] = c;
1083 if (len >= bufsize)
1085 bufsize *= 2;
1086 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1088 c = getc (file);
1090 buf[len++] = '\0';
1091 if (c == EOF)
1092 break;
1094 /* Eat white space at end of line. */
1095 while (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) && c != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1096 c = getc (file);
1097 if (c == '#')
1098 goto comment;
1099 /* Handle \r\n. */
1100 if ((c == '\r' && (c = getc (file)) == '\n')
1101 || c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1103 end_of_line:
1104 /* Append the redefinition to the list. */
1105 if (buf[0] != '\0')
1106 redefine_list_append (filename, &buf[0], &buf[outsym_off]);
1108 lineno++;
1109 len = 0;
1110 outsym_off = 0;
1111 if (c == EOF)
1112 break;
1113 c = getc (file);
1114 continue;
1116 else
1117 fatal (_("%s:%d: garbage found at end of line"), filename, lineno);
1118 comment:
1119 if (len != 0 && (outsym_off == 0 || outsym_off == len))
1120 fatal (_("%s:%d: missing new symbol name"), filename, lineno);
1121 buf[len++] = '\0';
1123 /* Eat the rest of the line and finish it. */
1124 while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
1125 c = getc (file);
1126 goto end_of_line;
1129 if (len != 0)
1130 fatal (_("%s:%d: premature end of file"), filename, lineno);
1132 free (buf);
1135 /* Copy unkown object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1136 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1138 static bfd_boolean
1139 copy_unknown_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1141 char *cbuf;
1142 int tocopy;
1143 long ncopied;
1144 long size;
1145 struct stat buf;
1147 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (ibfd, &buf) != 0)
1149 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1150 return FALSE;
1153 size = buf.st_size;
1154 if (size < 0)
1156 non_fatal (_("stat returns negative size for `%s'"),
1157 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1158 return FALSE;
1161 if (bfd_seek (ibfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1163 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1164 return FALSE;
1167 if (verbose)
1168 printf (_("copy from `%s' [unknown] to `%s' [unknown]\n"),
1169 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1171 cbuf = xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
1172 ncopied = 0;
1173 while (ncopied < size)
1175 tocopy = size - ncopied;
1176 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
1177 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
1179 if (bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, ibfd)
1180 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1182 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1183 free (cbuf);
1184 return FALSE;
1187 if (bfd_bwrite (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, obfd)
1188 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1190 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1191 free (cbuf);
1192 return FALSE;
1195 ncopied += tocopy;
1198 chmod (bfd_get_filename (obfd), buf.st_mode);
1199 free (cbuf);
1200 return TRUE;
1203 /* Copy object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1204 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1206 static bfd_boolean
1207 copy_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1209 bfd_vma start;
1210 long symcount;
1211 asection **osections = NULL;
1212 asection *gnu_debuglink_section = NULL;
1213 bfd_size_type *gaps = NULL;
1214 bfd_size_type max_gap = 0;
1215 long symsize;
1216 void *dhandle;
1217 enum bfd_architecture iarch;
1218 unsigned int imach;
1220 if (ibfd->xvec->byteorder != obfd->xvec->byteorder
1221 && ibfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
1222 && obfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1223 fatal (_("Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"));
1225 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1227 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1228 return FALSE;
1231 if (verbose)
1232 printf (_("copy from `%s' [%s] to `%s' [%s]\n"),
1233 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_target (ibfd),
1234 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
1236 if (set_start_set)
1237 start = set_start;
1238 else
1239 start = bfd_get_start_address (ibfd);
1240 start += change_start;
1242 /* Neither the start address nor the flags
1243 need to be set for a core file. */
1244 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) != bfd_core)
1246 flagword flags;
1248 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (ibfd);
1249 flags |= bfd_flags_to_set;
1250 flags &= ~bfd_flags_to_clear;
1251 flags &= bfd_applicable_file_flags (obfd);
1253 if (!bfd_set_start_address (obfd, start)
1254 || !bfd_set_file_flags (obfd, flags))
1256 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1257 return FALSE;
1261 /* Copy architecture of input file to output file. */
1262 iarch = bfd_get_arch (ibfd);
1263 imach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
1264 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, iarch, imach)
1265 && (ibfd->target_defaulted
1266 || bfd_get_arch (ibfd) != bfd_get_arch (obfd)))
1268 if (bfd_get_arch (ibfd) == bfd_arch_unknown)
1269 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1270 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1271 else
1272 non_fatal (_("Warning: Output file cannot represent architecture `%s'"),
1273 bfd_printable_arch_mach (bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
1274 bfd_get_mach (ibfd)));
1275 return FALSE;
1278 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1280 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1281 return FALSE;
1284 if (isympp)
1285 free (isympp);
1287 if (osympp != isympp)
1288 free (osympp);
1290 isympp = NULL;
1291 osympp = NULL;
1293 /* BFD mandates that all output sections be created and sizes set before
1294 any output is done. Thus, we traverse all sections multiple times. */
1295 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, setup_section, obfd);
1297 setup_bfd_headers (ibfd, obfd);
1299 if (add_sections != NULL)
1301 struct section_add *padd;
1302 struct section_list *pset;
1304 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1306 flagword flags;
1308 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE);
1309 if (pset != NULL)
1310 pset->used = TRUE;
1312 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA;
1313 if (pset != NULL && pset->set_flags)
1314 flags = pset->flags | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1316 /* bfd_make_section_with_flags() does not return very helpful
1317 error codes, so check for the most likely user error first. */
1318 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, padd->name))
1320 non_fatal (_("can't add section '%s' - it already exists!"), padd->name);
1321 return FALSE;
1323 else
1325 padd->section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, padd->name, flags);
1326 if (padd->section == NULL)
1328 non_fatal (_("can't create section `%s': %s"),
1329 padd->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1330 return FALSE;
1334 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, padd->section, padd->size))
1336 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1337 return FALSE;
1340 if (pset != NULL)
1342 if (pset->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1343 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, padd->section,
1344 pset->vma_val))
1346 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1347 return FALSE;
1350 if (pset->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1352 padd->section->lma = pset->lma_val;
1354 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment
1355 (obfd, padd->section,
1356 bfd_section_alignment (obfd, padd->section)))
1358 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1359 return FALSE;
1366 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1368 gnu_debuglink_section = bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1369 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_filename);
1371 if (gnu_debuglink_section == NULL)
1373 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1374 return FALSE;
1377 /* Special processing for PE format files. We
1378 have no way to distinguish PE from COFF here. */
1379 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1381 bfd_vma debuglink_vma;
1382 asection * highest_section;
1383 asection * sec;
1385 /* The PE spec requires that all sections be adjacent and sorted
1386 in ascending order of VMA. It also specifies that debug
1387 sections should be last. This is despite the fact that debug
1388 sections are not loaded into memory and so in theory have no
1389 use for a VMA.
1391 This means that the debuglink section must be given a non-zero
1392 VMA which makes it contiguous with other debug sections. So
1393 walk the current section list, find the section with the
1394 highest VMA and start the debuglink section after that one. */
1395 for (sec = obfd->sections, highest_section = NULL;
1396 sec != NULL;
1397 sec = sec->next)
1398 if (sec->vma > 0
1399 && (highest_section == NULL
1400 || sec->vma > highest_section->vma))
1401 highest_section = sec;
1403 if (highest_section)
1404 debuglink_vma = BFD_ALIGN (highest_section->vma
1405 + highest_section->size,
1406 /* FIXME: We ought to be using
1407 COFF_PAGE_SIZE here or maybe
1408 bfd_get_section_alignment() (if it
1409 was set) but since this is for PE
1410 and we know the required alignment
1411 it is easier just to hard code it. */
1412 0x1000);
1413 else
1414 /* Umm, not sure what to do in this case. */
1415 debuglink_vma = 0x1000;
1417 bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, debuglink_vma);
1421 if (bfd_count_sections (obfd) == 0)
1423 non_fatal (_("there are no sections to be copied!"));
1424 return FALSE;
1427 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1429 asection **set;
1430 unsigned int c, i;
1432 /* We must fill in gaps between the sections and/or we must pad
1433 the last section to a specified address. We do this by
1434 grabbing a list of the sections, sorting them by VMA, and
1435 increasing the section sizes as required to fill the gaps.
1436 We write out the gap contents below. */
1438 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1439 osections = xmalloc (c * sizeof (asection *));
1440 set = osections;
1441 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_sections, &set);
1443 qsort (osections, c, sizeof (asection *), compare_section_lma);
1445 gaps = xmalloc (c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1446 memset (gaps, 0, c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1448 if (gap_fill_set)
1450 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
1452 flagword flags;
1453 bfd_size_type size;
1454 bfd_vma gap_start, gap_stop;
1456 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osections[i]);
1457 if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
1458 || (flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1459 continue;
1461 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]);
1462 gap_start = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i]) + size;
1463 gap_stop = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i + 1]);
1464 if (gap_start < gap_stop)
1466 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[i],
1467 size + (gap_stop - gap_start)))
1469 non_fatal (_("Can't fill gap after %s: %s"),
1470 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[i]),
1471 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1472 status = 1;
1473 break;
1475 gaps[i] = gap_stop - gap_start;
1476 if (max_gap < gap_stop - gap_start)
1477 max_gap = gap_stop - gap_start;
1482 if (pad_to_set)
1484 bfd_vma lma;
1485 bfd_size_type size;
1487 lma = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1488 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1489 if (lma + size < pad_to)
1491 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1],
1492 pad_to - lma))
1494 non_fatal (_("Can't add padding to %s: %s"),
1495 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[c - 1]),
1496 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1497 status = 1;
1499 else
1501 gaps[c - 1] = pad_to - (lma + size);
1502 if (max_gap < pad_to - (lma + size))
1503 max_gap = pad_to - (lma + size);
1509 /* Symbol filtering must happen after the output sections
1510 have been created, but before their contents are set. */
1511 dhandle = NULL;
1512 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (ibfd);
1513 if (symsize < 0)
1515 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1516 return FALSE;
1519 osympp = isympp = xmalloc (symsize);
1520 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (ibfd, isympp);
1521 if (symcount < 0)
1523 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1524 return FALSE;
1527 if (convert_debugging)
1528 dhandle = read_debugging_info (ibfd, isympp, symcount);
1530 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
1531 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1532 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
1533 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
1534 || discard_locals != LOCALS_UNDEF
1535 || strip_specific_list != NULL
1536 || keep_specific_list != NULL
1537 || localize_specific_list != NULL
1538 || globalize_specific_list != NULL
1539 || keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
1540 || weaken_specific_list != NULL
1541 || prefix_symbols_string
1542 || sections_removed
1543 || sections_copied
1544 || convert_debugging
1545 || change_leading_char
1546 || remove_leading_char
1547 || redefine_sym_list
1548 || weaken)
1550 /* Mark symbols used in output relocations so that they
1551 are kept, even if they are local labels or static symbols.
1553 Note we iterate over the input sections examining their
1554 relocations since the relocations for the output sections
1555 haven't been set yet. mark_symbols_used_in_relocations will
1556 ignore input sections which have no corresponding output
1557 section. */
1558 if (strip_symbols != STRIP_ALL)
1559 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd,
1560 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations,
1561 isympp);
1562 osympp = xmalloc ((symcount + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
1563 symcount = filter_symbols (ibfd, obfd, osympp, isympp, symcount);
1566 if (convert_debugging && dhandle != NULL)
1568 if (! write_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &symcount, &osympp))
1570 status = 1;
1571 return FALSE;
1575 bfd_set_symtab (obfd, osympp, symcount);
1577 /* This has to happen after the symbol table has been set. */
1578 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_section, obfd);
1580 if (add_sections != NULL)
1582 struct section_add *padd;
1584 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1586 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, padd->section, padd->contents,
1587 0, padd->size))
1589 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1590 return FALSE;
1595 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1597 if (! bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1598 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, gnu_debuglink_filename))
1600 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1601 return FALSE;
1605 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1607 bfd_byte *buf;
1608 int c, i;
1610 /* Fill in the gaps. */
1611 if (max_gap > 8192)
1612 max_gap = 8192;
1613 buf = xmalloc (max_gap);
1614 memset (buf, gap_fill, max_gap);
1616 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1617 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
1619 if (gaps[i] != 0)
1621 bfd_size_type left;
1622 file_ptr off;
1624 left = gaps[i];
1625 off = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]) - left;
1627 while (left > 0)
1629 bfd_size_type now;
1631 if (left > 8192)
1632 now = 8192;
1633 else
1634 now = left;
1636 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osections[i], buf,
1637 off, now))
1639 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1640 return FALSE;
1643 left -= now;
1644 off += now;
1650 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
1651 from the input BFD to the output BFD. This is done last to
1652 permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table, which is
1653 important for the ECOFF code at least. */
1654 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1655 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
1656 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
1657 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
1659 else if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
1661 non_fatal (_("%s: error copying private BFD data: %s"),
1662 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
1663 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1664 return FALSE;
1667 /* Switch to the alternate machine code. We have to do this at the
1668 very end, because we only initialize the header when we create
1669 the first section. */
1670 if (use_alt_mach_code != 0)
1672 if (! bfd_alt_mach_code (obfd, use_alt_mach_code))
1674 non_fatal (_("this target does not support %lu alternative machine codes"),
1675 use_alt_mach_code);
1676 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1678 non_fatal (_("treating that number as an absolute e_machine value instead"));
1679 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_machine = use_alt_mach_code;
1681 else
1682 non_fatal (_("ignoring the alternative value"));
1686 return TRUE;
1689 #undef MKDIR
1690 #if defined (_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
1691 #define MKDIR(DIR, MODE) mkdir (DIR)
1692 #else
1693 #define MKDIR(DIR, MODE) mkdir (DIR, MODE)
1694 #endif
1696 /* Read each archive element in turn from IBFD, copy the
1697 contents to temp file, and keep the temp file handle. */
1699 static void
1700 copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char *output_target)
1702 struct name_list
1704 struct name_list *next;
1705 const char *name;
1706 bfd *obfd;
1707 } *list, *l;
1708 bfd **ptr = &obfd->archive_head;
1709 bfd *this_element;
1710 char *dir = make_tempname (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1712 /* Make a temp directory to hold the contents. */
1713 if (MKDIR (dir, 0700) != 0)
1714 fatal (_("cannot mkdir %s for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1715 dir, strerror (errno));
1717 obfd->has_armap = ibfd->has_armap;
1719 list = NULL;
1721 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, NULL);
1723 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1724 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1726 while (!status && this_element != NULL)
1728 char *output_name;
1729 bfd *output_bfd;
1730 bfd *last_element;
1731 struct stat buf;
1732 int stat_status = 0;
1733 bfd_boolean delete = TRUE;
1735 /* Create an output file for this member. */
1736 output_name = concat (dir, "/",
1737 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1739 /* If the file already exists, make another temp dir. */
1740 if (stat (output_name, &buf) >= 0)
1742 output_name = make_tempname (output_name);
1743 if (MKDIR (output_name, 0700) != 0)
1744 fatal (_("cannot mkdir %s for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1745 output_name, strerror (errno));
1747 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
1748 l->name = output_name;
1749 l->next = list;
1750 l->obfd = NULL;
1751 list = l;
1752 output_name = concat (output_name, "/",
1753 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1756 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
1757 if (preserve_dates)
1759 stat_status = bfd_stat_arch_elt (this_element, &buf);
1761 if (stat_status != 0)
1762 non_fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
1763 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
1766 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
1767 l->name = output_name;
1768 l->next = list;
1769 l->obfd = NULL;
1770 list = l;
1772 if (output_bfd == NULL)
1773 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_name);
1775 if (bfd_check_format (this_element, bfd_object))
1777 delete = ! copy_object (this_element, output_bfd);
1779 if (! delete
1780 || bfd_get_arch (this_element) != bfd_arch_unknown)
1782 if (!bfd_close (output_bfd))
1784 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1785 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1786 status = 1;
1789 else
1790 goto copy_unknown_element;
1792 else
1794 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1795 bfd_get_archive_filename (this_element));
1797 copy_unknown_element:
1798 delete = !copy_unknown_object (this_element, output_bfd);
1799 if (!bfd_close_all_done (output_bfd))
1801 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1802 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1803 status = 1;
1807 if (delete)
1809 unlink (output_name);
1810 status = 1;
1812 else
1814 if (preserve_dates && stat_status == 0)
1815 set_times (output_name, &buf);
1817 /* Open the newly output file and attach to our list. */
1818 output_bfd = bfd_openr (output_name, output_target);
1820 l->obfd = output_bfd;
1822 *ptr = output_bfd;
1823 ptr = &output_bfd->next;
1825 last_element = this_element;
1827 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, last_element);
1829 bfd_close (last_element);
1832 *ptr = NULL;
1834 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
1835 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1837 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
1838 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1840 /* Delete all the files that we opened. */
1841 for (l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
1843 if (l->obfd == NULL)
1844 rmdir (l->name);
1845 else
1847 bfd_close (l->obfd);
1848 unlink (l->name);
1851 rmdir (dir);
1854 /* The top-level control. */
1856 static void
1857 copy_file (const char *input_filename, const char *output_filename,
1858 const char *input_target, const char *output_target)
1860 bfd *ibfd;
1861 char **obj_matching;
1862 char **core_matching;
1864 if (get_file_size (input_filename) < 1)
1866 non_fatal (_("error: the input file '%s' is empty"), input_filename);
1867 status = 1;
1868 return;
1871 /* To allow us to do "strip *" without dying on the first
1872 non-object file, failures are nonfatal. */
1873 ibfd = bfd_openr (input_filename, input_target);
1874 if (ibfd == NULL)
1875 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
1877 if (bfd_check_format (ibfd, bfd_archive))
1879 bfd *obfd;
1881 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
1882 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
1883 if (output_target == NULL)
1884 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
1886 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
1887 if (obfd == NULL)
1888 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1890 copy_archive (ibfd, obfd, output_target);
1892 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_object, &obj_matching))
1894 bfd *obfd;
1895 do_copy:
1897 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
1898 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
1899 if (output_target == NULL)
1900 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
1902 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
1903 if (obfd == NULL)
1904 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1906 if (! copy_object (ibfd, obfd))
1907 status = 1;
1909 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
1910 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1912 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
1913 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
1916 else
1918 bfd_error_type obj_error = bfd_get_error ();
1919 bfd_error_type core_error;
1921 if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_core, &core_matching))
1923 /* This probably can't happen.. */
1924 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1925 free (obj_matching);
1926 goto do_copy;
1929 core_error = bfd_get_error ();
1930 /* Report the object error in preference to the core error. */
1931 if (obj_error != core_error)
1932 bfd_set_error (obj_error);
1934 bfd_nonfatal (input_filename);
1936 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1938 list_matching_formats (obj_matching);
1939 free (obj_matching);
1941 if (core_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1943 list_matching_formats (core_matching);
1944 free (core_matching);
1947 status = 1;
1951 /* Add a name to the section renaming list. */
1953 static void
1954 add_section_rename (const char * old_name, const char * new_name,
1955 flagword flags)
1957 section_rename * rename;
1959 /* Check for conflicts first. */
1960 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
1961 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
1963 /* Silently ignore duplicate definitions. */
1964 if (strcmp (rename->new_name, new_name) == 0
1965 && rename->flags == flags)
1966 return;
1968 fatal (_("Multiple renames of section %s"), old_name);
1971 rename = xmalloc (sizeof (* rename));
1973 rename->old_name = old_name;
1974 rename->new_name = new_name;
1975 rename->flags = flags;
1976 rename->next = section_rename_list;
1978 section_rename_list = rename;
1981 /* Check the section rename list for a new name of the input section
1982 ISECTION. Return the new name if one is found.
1983 Also set RETURNED_FLAGS to the flags to be used for this section. */
1985 static const char *
1986 find_section_rename (bfd * ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr isection,
1987 flagword * returned_flags)
1989 const char * old_name = bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection);
1990 section_rename * rename;
1992 /* Default to using the flags of the input section. */
1993 * returned_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
1995 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
1996 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
1998 if (rename->flags != (flagword) -1)
1999 * returned_flags = rename->flags;
2001 return rename->new_name;
2004 return old_name;
2007 /* Once each of the sections is copied, we may still need to do some
2008 finalization work for private section headers. Do that here. */
2010 static void
2011 setup_bfd_headers (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2013 const char *err;
2015 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2016 from the input section to the output section. */
2017 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (ibfd, obfd))
2019 err = _("private header data");
2020 goto loser;
2023 /* All went well. */
2024 return;
2026 loser:
2027 non_fatal (_("%s: error in %s: %s"),
2028 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2029 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2030 status = 1;
2033 /* Create a section in OBFD with the same
2034 name and attributes as ISECTION in IBFD. */
2036 static void
2037 setup_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2039 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
2040 struct section_list *p;
2041 sec_ptr osection;
2042 bfd_size_type size;
2043 bfd_vma vma;
2044 bfd_vma lma;
2045 flagword flags;
2046 const char *err;
2047 const char * name;
2048 char *prefix = NULL;
2050 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2051 return;
2053 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2054 if (p != NULL)
2055 p->used = TRUE;
2057 /* Get the, possibly new, name of the output section. */
2058 name = find_section_rename (ibfd, isection, & flags);
2060 /* Prefix sections. */
2061 if ((prefix_alloc_sections_string)
2062 && (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_ALLOC))
2063 prefix = prefix_alloc_sections_string;
2064 else if (prefix_sections_string)
2065 prefix = prefix_sections_string;
2067 if (prefix)
2069 char *n;
2071 n = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + strlen (name) + 1);
2072 strcpy (n, prefix);
2073 strcat (n, name);
2074 name = n;
2077 if (p != NULL && p->set_flags)
2078 flags = p->flags | (flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC));
2079 else if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2080 flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD);
2082 osection = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (obfd, name, flags);
2084 if (osection == NULL)
2086 err = _("making");
2087 goto loser;
2090 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
2091 && obfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2092 && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2093 && (p == NULL || !p->set_flags))
2094 elf_section_type (osection) = SHT_NOBITS;
2096 size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isection);
2097 if (copy_byte >= 0)
2098 size = (size + interleave - 1) / interleave;
2099 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osection, size))
2101 err = _("size");
2102 goto loser;
2105 vma = bfd_section_vma (ibfd, isection);
2106 if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2107 vma += p->vma_val;
2108 else if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET)
2109 vma = p->vma_val;
2110 else
2111 vma += change_section_address;
2113 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osection, vma))
2115 err = _("vma");
2116 goto loser;
2119 lma = isection->lma;
2120 if ((p != NULL) && p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
2122 if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2123 lma += p->lma_val;
2124 else if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET)
2125 lma = p->lma_val;
2126 else
2127 abort ();
2129 else
2130 lma += change_section_address;
2132 osection->lma = lma;
2134 /* FIXME: This is probably not enough. If we change the LMA we
2135 may have to recompute the header for the file as well. */
2136 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd,
2137 osection,
2138 bfd_section_alignment (ibfd, isection)))
2140 err = _("alignment");
2141 goto loser;
2144 /* Copy merge entity size. */
2145 osection->entsize = isection->entsize;
2147 /* This used to be mangle_section; we do here to avoid using
2148 bfd_get_section_by_name since some formats allow multiple
2149 sections with the same name. */
2150 isection->output_section = osection;
2151 isection->output_offset = 0;
2153 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2154 from the input section to the output section. */
2155 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2156 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
2157 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
2158 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
2160 else if (!bfd_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
2162 err = _("private data");
2163 goto loser;
2166 /* All went well. */
2167 return;
2169 loser:
2170 non_fatal (_("%s: section `%s': error in %s: %s"),
2171 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2172 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection),
2173 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2174 status = 1;
2177 /* Copy the data of input section ISECTION of IBFD
2178 to an output section with the same name in OBFD.
2179 If stripping then don't copy any relocation info. */
2181 static void
2182 copy_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2184 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
2185 struct section_list *p;
2186 arelent **relpp;
2187 long relcount;
2188 sec_ptr osection;
2189 bfd_size_type size;
2190 long relsize;
2191 flagword flags;
2193 /* If we have already failed earlier on,
2194 do not keep on generating complaints now. */
2195 if (status != 0)
2196 return;
2198 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2199 return;
2201 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2202 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2203 return;
2205 osection = isection->output_section;
2206 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
2208 if (size == 0 || osection == 0)
2209 return;
2211 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2213 /* Core files do not need to be relocated. */
2214 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) == bfd_core)
2215 relsize = 0;
2216 else
2218 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2220 if (relsize < 0)
2222 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2223 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2224 relsize = 0;
2225 else
2226 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2230 if (relsize == 0)
2231 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, NULL, 0);
2232 else
2234 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2235 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, isympp);
2236 if (relcount < 0)
2237 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2239 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
2241 /* Remove relocations which are not in
2242 keep_strip_specific_list. */
2243 arelent **temp_relpp;
2244 long temp_relcount = 0;
2245 long i;
2247 temp_relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2248 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2249 if (is_specified_symbol (bfd_asymbol_name (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr),
2250 keep_specific_list))
2251 temp_relpp [temp_relcount++] = relpp [i];
2252 relcount = temp_relcount;
2253 free (relpp);
2254 relpp = temp_relpp;
2257 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, relcount == 0 ? NULL : relpp, relcount);
2258 if (relcount == 0)
2259 free (relpp);
2262 if (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2263 && bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2265 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
2267 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (ibfd, isection, memhunk, 0, size))
2268 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2270 if (copy_byte >= 0)
2272 /* Keep only every `copy_byte'th byte in MEMHUNK. */
2273 char *from = (char *) memhunk + copy_byte;
2274 char *to = memhunk;
2275 char *end = (char *) memhunk + size;
2277 for (; from < end; from += interleave)
2278 *to++ = *from;
2280 size = (size + interleave - 1 - copy_byte) / interleave;
2281 osection->lma /= interleave;
2284 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2285 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2287 free (memhunk);
2289 else if (p != NULL && p->set_flags && (p->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2291 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
2293 /* We don't permit the user to turn off the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2294 flag--they can just remove the section entirely and add it
2295 back again. However, we do permit them to turn on the
2296 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag, and take it to mean that the section
2297 contents should be zeroed out. */
2299 memset (memhunk, 0, size);
2300 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2301 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2302 free (memhunk);
2306 /* Get all the sections. This is used when --gap-fill or --pad-to is
2307 used. */
2309 static void
2310 get_sections (bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *osection, void *secppparg)
2312 asection ***secppp = secppparg;
2314 **secppp = osection;
2315 ++(*secppp);
2318 /* Sort sections by VMA. This is called via qsort, and is used when
2319 --gap-fill or --pad-to is used. We force non loadable or empty
2320 sections to the front, where they are easier to ignore. */
2322 static int
2323 compare_section_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
2325 const asection *const *sec1 = arg1;
2326 const asection *const *sec2 = arg2;
2327 flagword flags1, flags2;
2329 /* Sort non loadable sections to the front. */
2330 flags1 = (*sec1)->flags;
2331 flags2 = (*sec2)->flags;
2332 if ((flags1 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2333 || (flags1 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2335 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2336 && (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2337 return -1;
2339 else
2341 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2342 || (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2343 return 1;
2346 /* Sort sections by LMA. */
2347 if ((*sec1)->lma > (*sec2)->lma)
2348 return 1;
2349 else if ((*sec1)->lma < (*sec2)->lma)
2350 return -1;
2352 /* Sort sections with the same LMA by size. */
2353 if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) > bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2354 return 1;
2355 else if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) < bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2356 return -1;
2358 return 0;
2361 /* Mark all the symbols which will be used in output relocations with
2362 the BSF_KEEP flag so that those symbols will not be stripped.
2364 Ignore relocations which will not appear in the output file. */
2366 static void
2367 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *symbolsarg)
2369 asymbol **symbols = symbolsarg;
2370 long relsize;
2371 arelent **relpp;
2372 long relcount, i;
2374 /* Ignore an input section with no corresponding output section. */
2375 if (isection->output_section == NULL)
2376 return;
2378 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2379 if (relsize < 0)
2381 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2382 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2383 return;
2384 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2387 if (relsize == 0)
2388 return;
2390 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2391 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, symbols);
2392 if (relcount < 0)
2393 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2395 /* Examine each symbol used in a relocation. If it's not one of the
2396 special bfd section symbols, then mark it with BSF_KEEP. */
2397 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2399 if (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol
2400 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol
2401 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol)
2402 (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
2405 if (relpp != NULL)
2406 free (relpp);
2409 /* Write out debugging information. */
2411 static bfd_boolean
2412 write_debugging_info (bfd *obfd, void *dhandle,
2413 long *symcountp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2414 asymbol ***symppp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2416 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_ieee_flavour)
2417 return write_ieee_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle);
2419 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2420 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2422 bfd_byte *syms, *strings;
2423 bfd_size_type symsize, stringsize;
2424 asection *stabsec, *stabstrsec;
2425 flagword flags;
2427 if (! write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &syms,
2428 &symsize, &strings,
2429 &stringsize))
2430 return FALSE;
2432 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
2433 stabsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stab", flags);
2434 stabstrsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stabstr", flags);
2435 if (stabsec == NULL
2436 || stabstrsec == NULL
2437 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabsec, symsize)
2438 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabstrsec, stringsize)
2439 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabsec, 2)
2440 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabstrsec, 0))
2442 non_fatal (_("%s: can't create debugging section: %s"),
2443 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2444 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2445 return FALSE;
2448 /* We can get away with setting the section contents now because
2449 the next thing the caller is going to do is copy over the
2450 real sections. We may someday have to split the contents
2451 setting out of this function. */
2452 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabsec, syms, 0, symsize)
2453 || ! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabstrsec, strings, 0,
2454 stringsize))
2456 non_fatal (_("%s: can't set debugging section contents: %s"),
2457 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2458 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2459 return FALSE;
2462 return TRUE;
2465 non_fatal (_("%s: don't know how to write debugging information for %s"),
2466 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
2467 return FALSE;
2470 static int
2471 strip_main (int argc, char *argv[])
2473 char *input_target = NULL;
2474 char *output_target = NULL;
2475 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2476 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2477 int c;
2478 int i;
2479 struct section_list *p;
2480 char *output_file = NULL;
2482 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "I:O:F:K:N:R:o:sSpdgxXHhVvw",
2483 strip_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2485 switch (c)
2487 case 'I':
2488 input_target = optarg;
2489 break;
2490 case 'O':
2491 output_target = optarg;
2492 break;
2493 case 'F':
2494 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2495 break;
2496 case 'R':
2497 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2498 p->remove = TRUE;
2499 sections_removed = TRUE;
2500 break;
2501 case 's':
2502 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2503 break;
2504 case 'S':
2505 case 'g':
2506 case 'd': /* Historic BSD alias for -g. Used by early NetBSD. */
2507 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2508 break;
2509 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2510 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2511 break;
2512 case 'K':
2513 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2514 break;
2515 case 'N':
2516 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2517 break;
2518 case 'o':
2519 output_file = optarg;
2520 break;
2521 case 'p':
2522 preserve_dates = TRUE;
2523 break;
2524 case 'x':
2525 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2526 break;
2527 case 'X':
2528 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2529 break;
2530 case 'v':
2531 verbose = TRUE;
2532 break;
2533 case 'V':
2534 show_version = TRUE;
2535 break;
2536 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2537 formats_info = TRUE;
2538 break;
2539 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2540 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2541 break;
2542 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2543 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2544 break;
2545 case 0:
2546 /* We've been given a long option. */
2547 break;
2548 case 'w':
2549 wildcard = TRUE;
2550 break;
2551 case 'H':
2552 case 'h':
2553 strip_usage (stdout, 0);
2554 default:
2555 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2559 if (formats_info)
2561 display_info ();
2562 return 0;
2565 if (show_version)
2566 print_version ("strip");
2568 /* Default is to strip all symbols. */
2569 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF
2570 && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF
2571 && strip_specific_list == NULL)
2572 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2574 if (output_target == NULL)
2575 output_target = input_target;
2577 i = optind;
2578 if (i == argc
2579 || (output_file != NULL && (i + 1) < argc))
2580 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2582 for (; i < argc; i++)
2584 int hold_status = status;
2585 struct stat statbuf;
2586 char *tmpname;
2588 if (get_file_size (argv[i]) < 1)
2589 continue;
2591 if (preserve_dates)
2592 /* No need to check the return value of stat().
2593 It has already been checked in get_file_size(). */
2594 stat (argv[i], &statbuf);
2596 if (output_file != NULL)
2597 tmpname = output_file;
2598 else
2599 tmpname = make_tempname (argv[i]);
2600 status = 0;
2602 copy_file (argv[i], tmpname, input_target, output_target);
2603 if (status == 0)
2605 if (preserve_dates)
2606 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
2607 if (output_file == NULL)
2608 smart_rename (tmpname, argv[i], preserve_dates);
2609 status = hold_status;
2611 else
2612 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
2613 if (output_file == NULL)
2614 free (tmpname);
2617 return 0;
2620 static int
2621 copy_main (int argc, char *argv[])
2623 char * binary_architecture = NULL;
2624 char *input_filename = NULL;
2625 char *output_filename = NULL;
2626 char *input_target = NULL;
2627 char *output_target = NULL;
2628 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2629 bfd_boolean change_warn = TRUE;
2630 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2631 int c;
2632 struct section_list *p;
2633 struct stat statbuf;
2635 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:B:i:I:j:K:N:s:O:d:F:L:G:R:SpgxXHhVvW:w",
2636 copy_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2638 switch (c)
2640 case 'b':
2641 copy_byte = atoi (optarg);
2642 if (copy_byte < 0)
2643 fatal (_("byte number must be non-negative"));
2644 break;
2646 case 'B':
2647 binary_architecture = optarg;
2648 break;
2650 case 'i':
2651 interleave = atoi (optarg);
2652 if (interleave < 1)
2653 fatal (_("interleave must be positive"));
2654 break;
2656 case 'I':
2657 case 's': /* "source" - 'I' is preferred */
2658 input_target = optarg;
2659 break;
2661 case 'O':
2662 case 'd': /* "destination" - 'O' is preferred */
2663 output_target = optarg;
2664 break;
2666 case 'F':
2667 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2668 break;
2670 case 'j':
2671 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2672 if (p->remove)
2673 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
2674 p->copy = TRUE;
2675 sections_copied = TRUE;
2676 break;
2678 case 'R':
2679 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2680 if (p->copy)
2681 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
2682 p->remove = TRUE;
2683 sections_removed = TRUE;
2684 break;
2686 case 'S':
2687 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2688 break;
2690 case 'g':
2691 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2692 break;
2694 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2695 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2696 break;
2698 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2699 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2700 break;
2702 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2703 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2704 break;
2706 case OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK:
2707 gnu_debuglink_filename = optarg;
2708 break;
2710 case 'K':
2711 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2712 break;
2714 case 'N':
2715 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2716 break;
2718 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL:
2719 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
2720 break;
2722 case 'L':
2723 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
2724 break;
2726 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL:
2727 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
2728 break;
2730 case 'G':
2731 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
2732 break;
2734 case 'W':
2735 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
2736 break;
2738 case 'p':
2739 preserve_dates = TRUE;
2740 break;
2742 case 'w':
2743 wildcard = TRUE;
2744 break;
2746 case 'x':
2747 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2748 break;
2750 case 'X':
2751 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2752 break;
2754 case 'v':
2755 verbose = TRUE;
2756 break;
2758 case 'V':
2759 show_version = TRUE;
2760 break;
2762 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2763 formats_info = TRUE;
2764 break;
2766 case OPTION_WEAKEN:
2767 weaken = TRUE;
2768 break;
2770 case OPTION_ADD_SECTION:
2772 const char *s;
2773 off_t size;
2774 struct section_add *pa;
2775 int len;
2776 char *name;
2777 FILE *f;
2779 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2781 if (s == NULL)
2782 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--add-section");
2784 size = get_file_size (s + 1);
2785 if (size < 1)
2786 break;
2788 pa = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_add));
2790 len = s - optarg;
2791 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
2792 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2793 name[len] = '\0';
2794 pa->name = name;
2796 pa->filename = s + 1;
2797 pa->size = size;
2798 pa->contents = xmalloc (size);
2800 f = fopen (pa->filename, FOPEN_RB);
2802 if (f == NULL)
2803 fatal (_("cannot open: %s: %s"),
2804 pa->filename, strerror (errno));
2806 if (fread (pa->contents, 1, pa->size, f) == 0
2807 || ferror (f))
2808 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), pa->filename);
2810 fclose (f);
2812 pa->next = add_sections;
2813 add_sections = pa;
2815 break;
2817 case OPTION_CHANGE_START:
2818 change_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-start");
2819 break;
2821 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2822 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2823 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2825 const char *s;
2826 int len;
2827 char *name;
2828 char *option = NULL;
2829 bfd_vma val;
2830 enum change_action what = CHANGE_IGNORE;
2832 switch (c)
2834 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2835 option = "--change-section-address";
2836 break;
2837 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2838 option = "--change-section-lma";
2839 break;
2840 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2841 option = "--change-section-vma";
2842 break;
2845 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2846 if (s == NULL)
2848 s = strchr (optarg, '+');
2849 if (s == NULL)
2851 s = strchr (optarg, '-');
2852 if (s == NULL)
2853 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
2857 len = s - optarg;
2858 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
2859 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2860 name[len] = '\0';
2862 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
2864 val = parse_vma (s + 1, option);
2866 switch (*s)
2868 case '=': what = CHANGE_SET; break;
2869 case '-': val = - val; /* Drop through. */
2870 case '+': what = CHANGE_MODIFY; break;
2873 switch (c)
2875 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2876 p->change_vma = what;
2877 p->vma_val = val;
2878 /* Drop through. */
2880 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2881 p->change_lma = what;
2882 p->lma_val = val;
2883 break;
2885 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2886 p->change_vma = what;
2887 p->vma_val = val;
2888 break;
2891 break;
2893 case OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES:
2894 change_section_address = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-addresses");
2895 change_start = change_section_address;
2896 break;
2898 case OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
2899 change_warn = TRUE;
2900 break;
2902 case OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR:
2903 change_leading_char = TRUE;
2904 break;
2906 case OPTION_DEBUGGING:
2907 convert_debugging = TRUE;
2908 break;
2910 case OPTION_GAP_FILL:
2912 bfd_vma gap_fill_vma;
2914 gap_fill_vma = parse_vma (optarg, "--gap-fill");
2915 gap_fill = (bfd_byte) gap_fill_vma;
2916 if ((bfd_vma) gap_fill != gap_fill_vma)
2918 char buff[20];
2920 sprintf_vma (buff, gap_fill_vma);
2922 non_fatal (_("Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"),
2923 buff, gap_fill);
2925 gap_fill_set = TRUE;
2927 break;
2929 case OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
2930 change_warn = FALSE;
2931 break;
2933 case OPTION_PAD_TO:
2934 pad_to = parse_vma (optarg, "--pad-to");
2935 pad_to_set = TRUE;
2936 break;
2938 case OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR:
2939 remove_leading_char = TRUE;
2940 break;
2942 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM:
2944 /* Push this redefinition onto redefine_symbol_list. */
2946 int len;
2947 const char *s;
2948 const char *nextarg;
2949 char *source, *target;
2951 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2952 if (s == NULL)
2953 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--redefine-sym");
2955 len = s - optarg;
2956 source = xmalloc (len + 1);
2957 strncpy (source, optarg, len);
2958 source[len] = '\0';
2960 nextarg = s + 1;
2961 len = strlen (nextarg);
2962 target = xmalloc (len + 1);
2963 strcpy (target, nextarg);
2965 redefine_list_append ("--redefine-sym", source, target);
2967 free (source);
2968 free (target);
2970 break;
2972 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS:
2973 add_redefine_syms_file (optarg);
2974 break;
2976 case OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS:
2978 const char *s;
2979 int len;
2980 char *name;
2982 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2983 if (s == NULL)
2984 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--set-section-flags");
2986 len = s - optarg;
2987 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
2988 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2989 name[len] = '\0';
2991 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
2993 p->set_flags = TRUE;
2994 p->flags = parse_flags (s + 1);
2996 break;
2998 case OPTION_RENAME_SECTION:
3000 flagword flags;
3001 const char *eq, *fl;
3002 char *old_name;
3003 char *new_name;
3004 unsigned int len;
3006 eq = strchr (optarg, '=');
3007 if (eq == NULL)
3008 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3010 len = eq - optarg;
3011 if (len == 0)
3012 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3014 old_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3015 strncpy (old_name, optarg, len);
3016 old_name[len] = 0;
3018 eq++;
3019 fl = strchr (eq, ',');
3020 if (fl)
3022 flags = parse_flags (fl + 1);
3023 len = fl - eq;
3025 else
3027 flags = -1;
3028 len = strlen (eq);
3031 if (len == 0)
3032 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3034 new_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3035 strncpy (new_name, eq, len);
3036 new_name[len] = 0;
3038 add_section_rename (old_name, new_name, flags);
3040 break;
3042 case OPTION_SET_START:
3043 set_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--set-start");
3044 set_start_set = TRUE;
3045 break;
3047 case OPTION_SREC_LEN:
3048 Chunk = parse_vma (optarg, "--srec-len");
3049 break;
3051 case OPTION_SREC_FORCES3:
3052 S3Forced = TRUE;
3053 break;
3055 case OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS:
3056 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
3057 break;
3059 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS:
3060 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
3061 break;
3063 case OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS:
3064 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
3065 break;
3067 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3068 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
3069 break;
3071 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3072 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
3073 break;
3075 case OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS:
3076 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
3077 break;
3079 case OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS:
3080 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
3081 break;
3083 case OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE:
3084 use_alt_mach_code = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
3085 if (use_alt_mach_code == 0)
3086 fatal (_("unable to parse alternative machine code"));
3087 break;
3089 case OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS:
3090 prefix_symbols_string = optarg;
3091 break;
3093 case OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS:
3094 prefix_sections_string = optarg;
3095 break;
3097 case OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS:
3098 prefix_alloc_sections_string = optarg;
3099 break;
3101 case OPTION_READONLY_TEXT:
3102 bfd_flags_to_set |= WP_TEXT;
3103 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~WP_TEXT;
3104 break;
3106 case OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT:
3107 bfd_flags_to_clear |= WP_TEXT;
3108 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~WP_TEXT;
3109 break;
3111 case OPTION_PURE:
3112 bfd_flags_to_set |= D_PAGED;
3113 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~D_PAGED;
3114 break;
3116 case OPTION_IMPURE:
3117 bfd_flags_to_clear |= D_PAGED;
3118 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~D_PAGED;
3119 break;
3121 case 0:
3122 /* We've been given a long option. */
3123 break;
3125 case 'H':
3126 case 'h':
3127 copy_usage (stdout, 0);
3129 default:
3130 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3134 if (formats_info)
3136 display_info ();
3137 return 0;
3140 if (show_version)
3141 print_version ("objcopy");
3143 if (copy_byte >= interleave)
3144 fatal (_("byte number must be less than interleave"));
3146 if (optind == argc || optind + 2 < argc)
3147 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3149 input_filename = argv[optind];
3150 if (optind + 1 < argc)
3151 output_filename = argv[optind + 1];
3153 /* Default is to strip no symbols. */
3154 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF)
3155 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONE;
3157 if (output_target == NULL)
3158 output_target = input_target;
3160 if (binary_architecture != NULL)
3162 if (input_target && strcmp (input_target, "binary") == 0)
3164 const bfd_arch_info_type * temp_arch_info;
3166 temp_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (binary_architecture);
3168 if (temp_arch_info != NULL)
3170 bfd_external_binary_architecture = temp_arch_info->arch;
3171 bfd_external_machine = temp_arch_info->mach;
3173 else
3174 fatal (_("architecture %s unknown"), binary_architecture);
3176 else
3178 non_fatal (_("Warning: input target 'binary' required for binary architecture parameter."));
3179 non_fatal (_(" Argument %s ignored"), binary_architecture);
3183 if (preserve_dates)
3184 if (stat (input_filename, & statbuf) < 0)
3185 fatal (_("warning: could not locate '%s'. System error message: %s"),
3186 input_filename, strerror (errno));
3188 /* If there is no destination file, or the source and destination files
3189 are the same, then create a temp and rename the result into the input. */
3190 if (output_filename == NULL || strcmp (input_filename, output_filename) == 0)
3192 char *tmpname = make_tempname (input_filename);
3194 copy_file (input_filename, tmpname, input_target, output_target);
3195 if (status == 0)
3197 if (preserve_dates)
3198 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
3199 smart_rename (tmpname, input_filename, preserve_dates);
3201 else
3202 unlink (tmpname);
3204 else
3206 copy_file (input_filename, output_filename, input_target, output_target);
3208 if (status == 0 && preserve_dates)
3209 set_times (output_filename, &statbuf);
3210 else if (status != 0)
3211 unlink_if_ordinary (output_filename);
3214 if (change_warn)
3216 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3218 if (! p->used)
3220 if (p->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3222 char buff [20];
3224 sprintf_vma (buff, p->vma_val);
3226 /* xgettext:c-format */
3227 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3228 "--change-section-vma",
3229 p->name,
3230 p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3231 buff);
3234 if (p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3236 char buff [20];
3238 sprintf_vma (buff, p->lma_val);
3240 /* xgettext:c-format */
3241 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3242 "--change-section-lma",
3243 p->name,
3244 p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3245 buff);
3251 return 0;
3255 main (int argc, char *argv[])
3257 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
3258 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
3259 #endif
3260 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
3261 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
3262 #endif
3263 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
3264 textdomain (PACKAGE);
3266 program_name = argv[0];
3267 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
3269 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
3271 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
3273 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
3274 discard_locals = LOCALS_UNDEF;
3276 bfd_init ();
3277 set_default_bfd_target ();
3279 if (is_strip < 0)
3281 int i = strlen (program_name);
3282 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
3283 /* Drop the .exe suffix, if any. */
3284 if (i > 4 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 4, ".exe") == 0)
3286 i -= 4;
3287 program_name[i] = '\0';
3289 #endif
3290 is_strip = (i >= 5 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 5, "strip") == 0);
3293 if (is_strip)
3294 strip_main (argc, argv);
3295 else
3296 copy_main (argc, argv);
3298 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
3300 return status;