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[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-avr.c
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1 /* AVR-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Denis Chertykov <denisc@overta.ru>
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/avr.h"
27
28 static reloc_howto_type *bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
29 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code));
30 static void avr_info_to_howto_rela
31 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
32 static asection *elf32_avr_gc_mark_hook
33 PARAMS ((asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
34 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
35 static bfd_boolean elf32_avr_gc_sweep_hook
36 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
37 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
38 static bfd_boolean elf32_avr_check_relocs
39 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
40 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
41 static bfd_reloc_status_type avr_final_link_relocate
42 PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
43 Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma));
44 static bfd_boolean elf32_avr_relocate_section
45 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
46 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
47 static void bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
48 static bfd_boolean elf32_avr_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
49
50 static reloc_howto_type elf_avr_howto_table[] =
51 {
52 HOWTO (R_AVR_NONE, /* type */
53 0, /* rightshift */
54 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
55 32, /* bitsize */
56 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
57 0, /* bitpos */
58 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
59 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
60 "R_AVR_NONE", /* name */
61 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
62 0, /* src_mask */
63 0, /* dst_mask */
64 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
65
66 HOWTO (R_AVR_32, /* type */
67 0, /* rightshift */
68 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
69 32, /* bitsize */
70 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
71 0, /* bitpos */
72 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
73 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
74 "R_AVR_32", /* name */
75 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
76 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
77 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
78 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
79
80 /* A 7 bit PC relative relocation. */
81 HOWTO (R_AVR_7_PCREL, /* type */
82 1, /* rightshift */
83 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
84 7, /* bitsize */
85 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
86 3, /* bitpos */
87 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
88 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
89 "R_AVR_7_PCREL", /* name */
90 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
91 0xffff, /* src_mask */
92 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
93 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
94
95 /* A 13 bit PC relative relocation. */
96 HOWTO (R_AVR_13_PCREL, /* type */
97 1, /* rightshift */
98 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
99 13, /* bitsize */
100 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
101 0, /* bitpos */
102 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
103 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
104 "R_AVR_13_PCREL", /* name */
105 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
106 0xfff, /* src_mask */
107 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
108 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
109
110 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
111 HOWTO (R_AVR_16, /* type */
112 0, /* rightshift */
113 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
114 16, /* bitsize */
115 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
116 0, /* bitpos */
117 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
118 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
119 "R_AVR_16", /* name */
120 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
121 0xffff, /* src_mask */
122 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
123 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
124
125 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation for command address. */
126 HOWTO (R_AVR_16_PM, /* type */
127 1, /* rightshift */
128 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
129 16, /* bitsize */
130 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
131 0, /* bitpos */
132 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
133 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
134 "R_AVR_16_PM", /* name */
135 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
136 0xffff, /* src_mask */
137 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
138 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
139 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
140 For LDI command. */
141 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI, /* type */
142 0, /* rightshift */
143 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
144 8, /* bitsize */
145 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
146 0, /* bitpos */
147 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
148 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
149 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI", /* name */
150 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
151 0xffff, /* src_mask */
152 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
153 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
154 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
155 For LDI command. */
156 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI, /* type */
157 8, /* rightshift */
158 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
159 8, /* bitsize */
160 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
161 0, /* bitpos */
162 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
163 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
164 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI", /* name */
165 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
166 0xffff, /* src_mask */
167 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
168 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
169 /* A high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address.
170 For LDI command. */
171 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI, /* type */
172 16, /* rightshift */
173 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
174 8, /* bitsize */
175 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
176 0, /* bitpos */
177 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
178 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
179 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI", /* name */
180 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
181 0xffff, /* src_mask */
182 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
183 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
184 /* A negative low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
185 For LDI command. */
186 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
187 0, /* rightshift */
188 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
189 8, /* bitsize */
190 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
191 0, /* bitpos */
192 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
193 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
194 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
195 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
196 0xffff, /* src_mask */
197 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
198 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
199 /* A hegative high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
200 For LDI command. */
201 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
202 8, /* rightshift */
203 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
204 8, /* bitsize */
205 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
206 0, /* bitpos */
207 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
208 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
209 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
210 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
211 0xffff, /* src_mask */
212 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
213 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
214 /* A hegative high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address.
215 For LDI command. */
216 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
217 16, /* rightshift */
218 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
219 8, /* bitsize */
220 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
221 0, /* bitpos */
222 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
223 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
224 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
225 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
226 0xffff, /* src_mask */
227 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
228 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
229 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
230 For LDI command. */
231 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, /* type */
232 1, /* rightshift */
233 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
234 8, /* bitsize */
235 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
236 0, /* bitpos */
237 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
238 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
239 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM", /* name */
240 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
241 0xffff, /* src_mask */
242 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
243 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
244 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit program memory address.
245 For LDI command. */
246 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, /* type */
247 9, /* rightshift */
248 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
249 8, /* bitsize */
250 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
251 0, /* bitpos */
252 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
253 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
254 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM", /* name */
255 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
256 0xffff, /* src_mask */
257 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
258 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
259 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
260 For LDI command. */
261 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, /* type */
262 17, /* rightshift */
263 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
264 8, /* bitsize */
265 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
266 0, /* bitpos */
267 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
268 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
269 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM", /* name */
270 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
271 0xffff, /* src_mask */
272 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
273 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
274 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of a negative 24 bit
275 program memory address. For LDI command. */
276 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
277 1, /* rightshift */
278 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
279 8, /* bitsize */
280 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
281 0, /* bitpos */
282 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
283 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
284 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
285 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
286 0xffff, /* src_mask */
287 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
288 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
289 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of a negative 16 bit
290 program memory address. For LDI command. */
291 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
292 9, /* rightshift */
293 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
294 8, /* bitsize */
295 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
296 0, /* bitpos */
297 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
298 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
299 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
300 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
301 0xffff, /* src_mask */
302 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
303 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
304 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of a negative 24 bit
305 program memory address. For LDI command. */
306 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
307 17, /* rightshift */
308 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
309 8, /* bitsize */
310 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
311 0, /* bitpos */
312 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
313 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
314 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
315 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
316 0xffff, /* src_mask */
317 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
318 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
319 /* Relocation for CALL command in ATmega. */
320 HOWTO (R_AVR_CALL, /* type */
321 1, /* rightshift */
322 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
323 23, /* bitsize */
324 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
325 0, /* bitpos */
326 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
327 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
328 "R_AVR_CALL", /* name */
329 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
330 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
331 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
332 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
333 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
334 For LDI command. */
335 HOWTO (R_AVR_LDI, /* type */
336 0, /* rightshift */
337 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
338 16, /* bitsize */
339 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
340 0, /* bitpos */
341 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
342 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
343 "R_AVR_LDI", /* name */
344 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
345 0xffff, /* src_mask */
346 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
347 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
348 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset.
349 For ldd/sdd command. */
350 HOWTO (R_AVR_6, /* type */
351 0, /* rightshift */
352 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
353 6, /* bitsize */
354 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
355 0, /* bitpos */
356 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
357 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
358 "R_AVR_6", /* name */
359 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
360 0xffff, /* src_mask */
361 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
362 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
363 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset.
364 For sbiw/adiw command. */
365 HOWTO (R_AVR_6_ADIW, /* type */
366 0, /* rightshift */
367 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
368 6, /* bitsize */
369 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
370 0, /* bitpos */
371 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
372 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
373 "R_AVR_6_ADIW", /* name */
374 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
375 0xffff, /* src_mask */
376 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
377 FALSE) /* pcrel_offset */
378 };
379
380 /* Map BFD reloc types to AVR ELF reloc types. */
381
382 struct avr_reloc_map
383 {
384 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
385 unsigned int elf_reloc_val;
386 };
387
388 static const struct avr_reloc_map avr_reloc_map[] =
389 {
390 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_AVR_NONE },
391 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_AVR_32 },
392 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_7_PCREL, R_AVR_7_PCREL },
393 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_13_PCREL, R_AVR_13_PCREL },
394 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_AVR_16 },
395 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_16_PM, R_AVR_16_PM },
396 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI, R_AVR_LO8_LDI},
397 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI, R_AVR_HI8_LDI },
398 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI, R_AVR_HH8_LDI },
399 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG },
400 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG },
401 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG },
402 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM },
403 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM },
404 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM },
405 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG },
406 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG },
407 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG },
408 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_CALL, R_AVR_CALL },
409 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDI, R_AVR_LDI },
410 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6, R_AVR_6 },
411 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6_ADIW, R_AVR_6_ADIW }
412 };
413
414 static reloc_howto_type *
415 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
416 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
417 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
418 {
419 unsigned int i;
420
421 for (i = 0;
422 i < sizeof (avr_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct avr_reloc_map);
423 i++)
424 {
425 if (avr_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
426 return &elf_avr_howto_table[avr_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
427 }
428
429 return NULL;
430 }
431
432 /* Set the howto pointer for an AVR ELF reloc. */
433
434 static void
435 avr_info_to_howto_rela (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
436 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
437 arelent *cache_ptr;
438 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
439 {
440 unsigned int r_type;
441
442 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
443 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_AVR_max);
444 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_avr_howto_table[r_type];
445 }
446
447 static asection *
448 elf32_avr_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym)
449 asection *sec;
450 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
451 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
452 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
453 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
454 {
455 if (h != NULL)
456 {
457 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
458 {
459 default:
460 switch (h->root.type)
461 {
462 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
463 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
464 return h->root.u.def.section;
465
466 case bfd_link_hash_common:
467 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
468
469 default:
470 break;
471 }
472 }
473 }
474 else
475 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
476
477 return NULL;
478 }
479
480 static bfd_boolean
481 elf32_avr_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
482 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
483 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
484 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
485 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
486 {
487 /* We don't use got and plt entries for avr. */
488 return TRUE;
489 }
490
491 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
492 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
493 virtual table relocs for gc. */
494
495 static bfd_boolean
496 elf32_avr_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
497 bfd *abfd;
498 struct bfd_link_info *info;
499 asection *sec;
500 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
501 {
502 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
503 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
504 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
505 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
506
507 if (info->relocatable)
508 return TRUE;
509
510 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
511 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
512 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + symtab_hdr->sh_size/sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
513 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
514 sym_hashes_end -= symtab_hdr->sh_info;
515
516 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
517 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
518 {
519 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
520 unsigned long r_symndx;
521
522 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
523 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
524 h = NULL;
525 else
526 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
527 }
528
529 return TRUE;
530 }
531
532 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
533 routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves. */
534
535 static bfd_reloc_status_type
536 avr_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
537 contents, rel, relocation)
538 reloc_howto_type * howto;
539 bfd * input_bfd;
540 asection * input_section;
541 bfd_byte * contents;
542 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
543 bfd_vma relocation;
544 {
545 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
546 bfd_vma x;
547 bfd_signed_vma srel;
548
549 switch (howto->type)
550 {
551 case R_AVR_7_PCREL:
552 contents += rel->r_offset;
553 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
554 srel += rel->r_addend;
555 srel -= rel->r_offset;
556 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
557 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
558 input_section->output_offset);
559
560 if (srel & 1)
561 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
562 if (srel > ((1 << 7) - 1) || (srel < - (1 << 7)))
563 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
564 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
565 x = (x & 0xfc07) | (((srel >> 1) << 3) & 0x3f8);
566 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
567 break;
568
569 case R_AVR_13_PCREL:
570 contents += rel->r_offset;
571 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
572 srel += rel->r_addend;
573 srel -= rel->r_offset;
574 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
575 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
576 input_section->output_offset);
577
578 if (srel & 1)
579 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
580
581 /* AVR addresses commands as words. */
582 srel >>= 1;
583
584 /* Check for overflow. */
585 if (srel < -2048 || srel > 2047)
586 {
587 /* Apply WRAPAROUND if possible. */
588 switch (bfd_get_mach (input_bfd))
589 {
590 case bfd_mach_avr2:
591 case bfd_mach_avr4:
592 break;
593
594 default:
595 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
596 }
597 }
598
599 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
600 x = (x & 0xf000) | (srel & 0xfff);
601 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
602 break;
603
604 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI:
605 contents += rel->r_offset;
606 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
607 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
608 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
609 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
610 break;
611
612 case R_AVR_LDI:
613 contents += rel->r_offset;
614 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
615 if ((srel & 0xffff) > 255)
616 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
617 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
618 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
619 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
620 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
621 break;
622
623 case R_AVR_6:
624 contents += rel->r_offset;
625 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
626 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0))
627 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
628 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
629 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
630 x = (x & 0xd3f8) | ((srel & 7) | ((srel & (3 << 3)) << 7) | ((srel & (1 << 5)) << 8));
631 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
632 break;
633
634 case R_AVR_6_ADIW:
635 contents += rel->r_offset;
636 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
637 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0))
638 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
639 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
640 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
641 x = (x & 0xff30) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel & 0x30) << 2);
642 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
643 break;
644
645 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI:
646 contents += rel->r_offset;
647 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
648 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
649 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
650 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
651 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
652 break;
653
654 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI:
655 contents += rel->r_offset;
656 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
657 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
658 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
659 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
660 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
661 break;
662
663 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG:
664 contents += rel->r_offset;
665 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
666 srel = -srel;
667 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
668 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
669 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
670 break;
671
672 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG:
673 contents += rel->r_offset;
674 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
675 srel = -srel;
676 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
677 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
678 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
679 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
680 break;
681
682 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG:
683 contents += rel->r_offset;
684 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
685 srel = -srel;
686 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
687 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
688 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
689 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
690 break;
691
692 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM:
693 contents += rel->r_offset;
694 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
695 if (srel & 1)
696 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
697 srel = srel >> 1;
698 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
699 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
700 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
701 break;
702
703 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM:
704 contents += rel->r_offset;
705 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
706 if (srel & 1)
707 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
708 srel = srel >> 1;
709 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
710 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
711 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
712 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
713 break;
714
715 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM:
716 contents += rel->r_offset;
717 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
718 if (srel & 1)
719 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
720 srel = srel >> 1;
721 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
722 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
723 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
724 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
725 break;
726
727 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG:
728 contents += rel->r_offset;
729 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
730 srel = -srel;
731 if (srel & 1)
732 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
733 srel = srel >> 1;
734 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
735 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
736 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
737 break;
738
739 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG:
740 contents += rel->r_offset;
741 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
742 srel = -srel;
743 if (srel & 1)
744 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
745 srel = srel >> 1;
746 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
747 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
748 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
749 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
750 break;
751
752 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG:
753 contents += rel->r_offset;
754 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
755 srel = -srel;
756 if (srel & 1)
757 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
758 srel = srel >> 1;
759 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
760 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
761 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
762 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
763 break;
764
765 case R_AVR_CALL:
766 contents += rel->r_offset;
767 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
768 if (srel & 1)
769 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
770 srel = srel >> 1;
771 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
772 x |= ((srel & 0x10000) | ((srel << 3) & 0x1f00000)) >> 16;
773 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
774 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) srel & 0xffff, contents+2);
775 break;
776
777 default:
778 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
779 contents, rel->r_offset,
780 relocation, rel->r_addend);
781 }
782
783 return r;
784 }
785
786 /* Relocate an AVR ELF section. */
787 static bfd_boolean
788 elf32_avr_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
789 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
790 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
791 struct bfd_link_info *info;
792 bfd *input_bfd;
793 asection *input_section;
794 bfd_byte *contents;
795 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
796 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
797 asection **local_sections;
798 {
799 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
800 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
801 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
802 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend;
803
804 if (info->relocatable)
805 return TRUE;
806
807 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
808 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
809 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
810
811 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
812 {
813 reloc_howto_type * howto;
814 unsigned long r_symndx;
815 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
816 asection * sec;
817 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
818 bfd_vma relocation;
819 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
820 const char * name;
821 int r_type;
822
823 /* This is a final link. */
824 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
825 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
826 howto = elf_avr_howto_table + ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
827 h = NULL;
828 sym = NULL;
829 sec = NULL;
830
831 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
832 {
833 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
834 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
835 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
836
837 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
838 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
839 name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
840 }
841 else
842 {
843 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned;
844
845 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
846 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
847 h, sec, relocation,
848 unresolved_reloc, warned);
849
850 name = h->root.root.string;
851 }
852
853 r = avr_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
854 contents, rel, relocation);
855
856 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
857 {
858 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
859
860 switch (r)
861 {
862 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
863 r = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
864 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL),
865 name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
866 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
867 break;
868
869 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
870 r = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
871 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
872 break;
873
874 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
875 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
876 break;
877
878 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
879 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
880 break;
881
882 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
883 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
884 break;
885
886 default:
887 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
888 break;
889 }
890
891 if (msg)
892 r = info->callbacks->warning
893 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
894
895 if (! r)
896 return FALSE;
897 }
898 }
899
900 return TRUE;
901 }
902
903 /* The final processing done just before writing out a AVR ELF object
904 file. This gets the AVR architecture right based on the machine
905 number. */
906
907 static void
908 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing (abfd, linker)
909 bfd *abfd;
910 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
911 {
912 unsigned long val;
913
914 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
915 {
916 default:
917 case bfd_mach_avr2:
918 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR2;
919 break;
920
921 case bfd_mach_avr1:
922 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR1;
923 break;
924
925 case bfd_mach_avr3:
926 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR3;
927 break;
928
929 case bfd_mach_avr4:
930 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR4;
931 break;
932
933 case bfd_mach_avr5:
934 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR5;
935 break;
936 }
937
938 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_AVR;
939 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= ~ EF_AVR_MACH;
940 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
941 }
942
943 /* Set the right machine number. */
944
945 static bfd_boolean
946 elf32_avr_object_p (abfd)
947 bfd *abfd;
948 {
949 unsigned int e_set = bfd_mach_avr2;
950 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR
951 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR_OLD)
952 {
953 int e_mach = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_AVR_MACH;
954 switch (e_mach)
955 {
956 default:
957 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR2:
958 e_set = bfd_mach_avr2;
959 break;
960
961 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR1:
962 e_set = bfd_mach_avr1;
963 break;
964
965 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR3:
966 e_set = bfd_mach_avr3;
967 break;
968
969 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR4:
970 e_set = bfd_mach_avr4;
971 break;
972
973 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR5:
974 e_set = bfd_mach_avr5;
975 break;
976 }
977 }
978 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_avr,
979 e_set);
980 }
981
982 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_avr
983 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_AVR
984 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_AVR_OLD
985 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1
986
987 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_avr_vec
988 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-avr"
989
990 #define elf_info_to_howto avr_info_to_howto_rela
991 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
992 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_avr_relocate_section
993 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf32_avr_gc_mark_hook
994 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf32_avr_gc_sweep_hook
995 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_avr_check_relocs
996 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
997 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
998 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
999 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing
1000 #define elf_backend_object_p elf32_avr_object_p
1001
1002 #include "elf32-target.h"
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