Improve readelf's display of RELR relocs.
[binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / testsuite / binutils-all / readelf.exp
blob09ed75f8761c5b0aadaf1d378c20dcd8e027ca7b
1 # Copyright (C) 1999-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6 # (at your option) any later version.
8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
17 # Please email any bugs, comments, and/or additions to this file to:
18 # bug-dejagnu@prep.ai.mit.edu
20 # Written by Nick Clifton <nickc@cygnus.com>
21 # Based on scripts written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
22 # and Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cygnus.com>.
24 # Exclude non-ELF targets.
25 if ![is_elf_format] {
26 verbose "$READELF is only intended for ELF targets" 2
27 return
30 # First some helpful procedures, then the tests themselves
32 # Return the contents of the filename given
33 proc file_contents { filename } {
34 set file [open $filename r]
35 set contents [read $file]
36 close $file
37 return $contents
40 # Find out the size by reading the output of the EI_CLASS field.
41 # Similar to the test for readelf -h, but we're just looking for the
42 # EI_CLASS line here.
43 proc readelf_find_size { binary_file test_iteration } {
44 global READELF
45 global READELFFLAGS
46 global readelf_size
48 set readelf_size ""
49 set testname "finding out ELF size with readelf -h ($test_iteration)"
50 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -h $binary_file" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
51 if [is_remote host] then {
52 remote_upload host "readelf.out"
55 if { [lindex $got 0] != 0 || ![string match "" [lindex $got 1]]} then {
56 send_log $got
57 fail $testname
58 return
61 if { ! [regexp "\n\[ \]*Class:\[ \]*ELF(\[0-9\]+)\n" \
62 [file_contents readelf.out] nil readelf_size] } {
63 verbose -log "EI_CLASS field not found in output"
64 verbose -log "output is \n[file_contents readelf.out]"
65 fail $testname
66 return
67 } else {
68 verbose -log "ELF size is $readelf_size"
71 pass $testname
74 # Run an individual readelf test.
75 # Basically readelf is run on the binary_file with the given options.
76 # Readelf's output is captured and then compared against the contents
77 # of the regexp_file-readelf_size if it exists, else regexp_file.
79 proc readelf_test { options binary_file regexp_file } {
81 global READELF
82 global READELFFLAGS
83 global readelf_size
84 global srcdir
85 global subdir
87 set testname "readelf $options [file rootname [file tail $binary_file]]"
89 send_log "exec $READELF $READELFFLAGS $options $binary_file > readelf.out\n"
90 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS $options $binary_file" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
92 if { [lindex $got 0] != 0 || ![string match "" [lindex $got 1]] } then {
93 fail "$testname (reason: unexpected output)"
94 send_log $got
95 send_log "\n"
96 return
99 if { [is_elf_unused_section_symbols ] } {
100 set target_machine unused
101 } else {
102 set target_machine ""
104 if [istarget "mips*-*-*"] then {
105 if [is_bad_symtab] then {
106 set target_machine mips
107 } else {
108 set target_machine tmips
112 if { $target_machine != "" && [file exists $srcdir/$subdir/$regexp_file-$readelf_size-$target_machine] } then {
113 set regexp_file $regexp_file-$readelf_size-$target_machine
114 } elseif { $target_machine != "" && [file exists $srcdir/$subdir/$regexp_file-$target_machine] } then {
115 set regexp_file $regexp_file-$target_machine
116 } elseif { [file exists $srcdir/$subdir/$regexp_file-$readelf_size] } then {
117 set regexp_file $regexp_file-$readelf_size
120 if { [regexp_diff readelf.out $srcdir/$subdir/$regexp_file] } then {
121 send_log [file_contents readelf.out]
122 send_log "\n"
123 fail $testname
124 return
127 pass $testname
130 # Simple proc to skip certain expected warning messages.
132 proc prune_readelf_wi_warnings { text } {
133 regsub -all "(^|\n)(.*Skipping unexpected symbol type.*)" $text "\\1" text
134 return $text
137 # Testing the "readelf -wi" option is difficult because there
138 # is no guaranteed order to the output, and because some ports
139 # will use indirect string references, whilst others will use
140 # direct references. So instead of having an expected output
141 # file, like the other readelf tests, we grep for strings that
142 # really ought to be there.
144 proc readelf_wi_test {} {
145 global READELF
146 global READELFFLAGS
147 global srcdir
148 global subdir
150 # Compile the second test file.
151 if { [target_compile $srcdir/$subdir/testprog.c tmpdir/testprog.o object debug] != "" } {
152 verbose "Unable to compile test file."
153 untested "readelf -wi"
154 return
157 # Download it.
158 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/testprog.o]
160 # Run "readelf -wi" on it.
161 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -wi $tempfile" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
163 # Upload the results.
164 set output [remote_upload host readelf.out]
166 file_on_host delete $tempfile
168 # Strip any superflous warnings.
169 set got [prune_readelf_wi_warnings [lindex $got 1]]
171 if ![string match "" $got] then {
172 fail "readelf $READELFFLAGS -wi (reason: unexpected output)"
173 send_log $got
174 send_log "\n"
175 return
178 if ![file size $output] then {
179 # If the output file is empty, then this target does not
180 # generate dwarf2 output. This is not a failure.
181 verbose "No output from 'readelf -wi'"
182 untested "readelf -wi"
183 return
186 # Search for strings that should be in the output.
187 set sought {
188 ".*DW_TAG_compile_unit.*"
189 ".*DW_TAG_subprogram.*"
190 ".*DW_TAG_base_type.*"
191 ".*DW_AT_producer.*(GNU C|indirect string|indexed string).*"
192 ".*DW_AT_language.*(ANSI C|C11).*"
193 ".*DW_AT_name.*(testprog.c|indirect string|indexed string).*"
194 ".*DW_AT_name.*fn.*"
195 ".*DW_AT_name.*(main|indirect string|indexed string).*"
196 ".*(DW_OP_addr: 0|DW_OP_addrx <0>).*"
197 ".*DW_AT_name.*(main|indirect string).*"
200 # The MSP430 in LARGE mode does not generate a DW_OP_addr.
201 setup_xfail msp430*-*-*
203 foreach looked_for $sought {
204 set lines [grep $output $looked_for]
205 if ![llength $lines] then {
206 fail "readelf -wi: missing: $looked_for"
207 send_log readelf.out
208 return
212 file_on_host delete $output
214 # All done.
215 pass "readelf -wi"
218 # This tests "readelf -wa", but on a file with a compressed
219 # .debug_abbrev section.
221 proc readelf_compressed_wa_test {} {
222 global READELF
223 global READELFFLAGS
224 global srcdir
225 global subdir
227 # Compile the compressed-debug-section test file.
228 if { [target_compile $srcdir/$subdir/dw2-compressed.S tmpdir/dw2-compressed.o object debug] != "" } {
229 verbose "Unable to compile test file."
230 untested "readelf -wa (compressed)"
231 return
234 # Download it.
235 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dw2-compressed.o]
237 # Run "readelf -wa" on it.
238 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -wa $tempfile" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
240 # Upload the results.
241 set output [remote_upload host readelf.out]
243 file_on_host delete $tempfile
245 if { [string compare [file_contents readelf.out] [file_contents $srcdir/$subdir/readelf.wa]] != 0 } then {
246 fail "readelf -wa (compressed)"
247 verbose "output is \n[file_contents readelf.out]" 2
248 verbose "expected is \n[file_contents $srcdir/$subdir/readelf.wa]" 2
249 return
252 pass "readelf -wa (compressed)"
255 # Test readelf's dumping abilities.
257 proc readelf_dump_test {} {
258 global READELF
259 global READELFFLAGS
260 global srcdir
261 global subdir
263 # Assemble the dump test file.
264 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/dumptest.s tmpdir/dumptest.o]} then {
265 unsupported "readelf -p: failed to assemble dump test file"
266 return
268 # Download it.
269 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dumptest.o]
271 # Run "readelf -p.data" on it.
272 set sect_names [get_standard_section_names]
273 if { $sect_names != "" } {
274 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -p[lindex $sect_names 1] $tempfile" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
275 } else {
276 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -p.data $tempfile" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
278 set got [lindex $got 1]
280 # Upload the results.
281 set output [remote_upload host readelf.out]
283 # Check for something going wrong.
284 if ![string match "" $got] then {
285 fail "readelf -p: unexpected output"
286 send_log $got
287 send_log "\n"
288 return
291 # Search for strings that should be in the output.
292 set sought {
293 ".*test_string.*"
296 foreach looked_for $sought {
297 set lines [grep $output $looked_for]
298 if ![llength $lines] then {
299 fail "readelf -p: missing: $looked_for"
300 send_log readelf.out
301 return
305 file_on_host delete $tempfile
306 file_on_host delete $output
308 # All done.
309 pass "readelf -p"
311 # XXX FIXME: Add test of readelf -x here
314 # Tests whether readelf can read thin archives
315 proc readelf_thin_archive_test {} {
316 global AR
318 if ![is_remote host] {
319 set tempfile tmpdir/bintest.o
320 set templib tmpdir/bintest.thin.a
321 set libname tmpdir/bintest.thin.a
322 } else {
323 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/bintest.o]
324 set templib [remote_download host tmpdir/bintest.thin.a]
325 set libname bintest.thin.a
328 set testname "readelf -h bintest.thin"
329 set got [binutils_run $AR "rcT $libname ${tempfile}"]
330 if ![string match "" $got] {
331 fail $testname
332 return
335 readelf_test -h $templib readelf.h.thin
337 pass $testname
340 if ![is_remote host] {
341 if {[which $READELF] == 0} then {
342 perror "$READELF does not exist"
343 return
347 send_user "Version [binutil_version $READELF]"
349 # Assemble the test file.
350 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/bintest.s tmpdir/bintest.o]} then {
351 unsupported "readelf -h bintest (failed to assemble)"
352 unsupported "readelf -S bintest (failed to assemble)"
353 unsupported "readelf -s bintest (failed to assemble)"
354 unsupported "readelf -r bintest (failed to assemble)"
355 global readelf_size
356 set readelf_size ""
357 } else {
359 if ![is_remote host] {
360 set tempfile tmpdir/bintest.o
361 } else {
362 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/bintest.o]
365 # First, determine the size, so specific output matchers can be used.
366 readelf_find_size $tempfile 1
368 # Run the tests.
369 readelf_test -h $tempfile readelf.h
370 readelf_test -S $tempfile readelf.s
371 setup_xfail "mips-*-*irix*"
372 readelf_test -s $tempfile readelf.ss
373 readelf_test -r $tempfile readelf.r
375 readelf_thin_archive_test
378 # Test demangling symbol names.
379 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/mangled.s tmpdir/mangled.o]} then {
380 unsupported "readelf -s -C bintest (failed to assemble)"
381 } else {
383 if ![is_remote host] {
384 set tempfile tmpdir/mangled.o
385 } else {
386 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/mangled.o]
389 # Run the test.
390 readelf_test {--syms --demangle --wide} $tempfile readelf.demangled
393 readelf_wi_test
394 readelf_compressed_wa_test
396 readelf_dump_test
398 # These dump tests require an assembler.
399 if {[which $AS] != 0} then {
400 run_dump_test "pr25543"
401 run_dump_test "retain1a"
402 run_dump_test "retain1b"
403 run_dump_test "readelf-maskos-1a"
404 run_dump_test "readelf-maskos-1b"
405 if {![istarget *-*-hpux*]} then {
406 run_dump_test pr26548
407 if {![binutils_assemble_flags $srcdir/$subdir/pr26548.s tmpdir/pr26548e.o {--defsym ERROR=1}]} then {
408 unsupported "pr26548e (failed to assemble)"
409 } else {
410 if ![is_remote host] {
411 set tempfile tmpdir/pr26548e.o
412 } else {
413 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/pr26548e.o]
415 readelf_test -Wwi $tempfile pr26548e.d
420 # PR 13482 - Check for off-by-one errors when dumping .note sections.
421 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/version.s tmpdir/version.o]} then {
422 unsupported "readelf -n version (failed to assemble)"
423 } else {
425 if ![is_remote host] {
426 set tempfile tmpdir/version.o
427 } else {
428 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/version.o]
431 readelf_test -n $tempfile readelf.n
435 # PR 18374 - Check that relocations against the .debug_loc section
436 # do not prevent readelf from displaying all the location lists.
437 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/pr18374.s tmpdir/pr18374.o]} then {
438 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=loc pr18374 (failed to assemble)"
439 } else {
441 if ![is_remote host] {
442 set tempfile tmpdir/pr18374.o
443 } else {
444 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/pr18374.o]
447 readelf_test --debug-dump=loc $tempfile readelf.pr18374
451 # locview - Check dumping of location lists with location views.
452 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/locview-1.s tmpdir/locview-1.o]} then {
453 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=loc locview-1 (failed to assemble)"
454 } else {
456 if ![is_remote host] {
457 set tempfile tmpdir/locview-1.o
458 } else {
459 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/locview-1.o]
462 readelf_test --debug-dump=loc $tempfile readelf.locview-1
464 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/locview-2.s tmpdir/locview-2.o]} then {
465 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=loc locview-2 (failed to assemble)"
466 } else {
468 if ![is_remote host] {
469 set tempfile tmpdir/locview-2.o
470 } else {
471 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/locview-2.o]
474 readelf_test --debug-dump=loc $tempfile readelf.locview-2
478 # Check that decompressed dumps work.
479 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/z.s tmpdir/z.o]} then {
480 unsupported "readelf --decompress --hex-dump .debug_loc z (failed to assemble)"
481 } else {
483 if ![is_remote host] {
484 set tempfile tmpdir/z.o
485 } else {
486 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/z.o]
489 readelf_test {--decompress --hex-dump .debug_loc} $tempfile readelf.z
492 set flags ""
494 # Skip the next test for the RISCV architectures because they
495 # do not support .ULEB128 pseudo-ops with non-constant values.
496 if ![istarget "riscv*-*-*"] then {
498 if [istarget "hppa*64*-*-hpux*"] {
499 set flags "--defsym HPUX=1"
502 # LoongArch relax align add nops, so label subtractions will increase
503 if [istarget "loongarch*-*-*"] {
504 set flags "-mno-relax"
507 # Assemble the DWARF-5 test file.
508 if {![binutils_assemble_flags $srcdir/$subdir/dw5.S tmpdir/dw5.o $flags]} then {
509 unsupported "readelf -wiaoRlL dw5 (failed to assemble)"
510 } else {
512 # Download it.
513 if ![is_remote host] {
514 set tempfile tmpdir/dw5.o
515 } else {
516 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dw5.o]
519 # First, determine the size, so specific output matchers can be used.
520 readelf_find_size $tempfile 2
522 # Make sure that readelf can decode the contents.
523 readelf_test -wiaoRlL $tempfile dw5.W
527 # Assemble the DWARF-5 attributes test file.
528 if {![binutils_assemble_flags $srcdir/$subdir/dwarf-attributes.S tmpdir/dwarf-attributes.o ""]} then {
529 unsupported "readelf -wi dwarf-attributes (failed to assemble)"
530 } else {
531 # Download it.
532 if ![is_remote host] {
533 set tempfile tmpdir/dwarf-attributes.o
534 } else {
535 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dwarf-attributes.o]
538 # First, determine the size, so specific output matchers can be used.
539 readelf_find_size $tempfile 3
541 # Make sure that readelf can decode the contents.
542 readelf_test -wi $tempfile dwarf-attributes.W
545 # Check that debug link sections can be dumped.
546 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/debuglink.s tmpdir/debuglink.o]} then {
547 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=links (failed to assemble debuglink.s)"
548 } else {
549 if ![is_remote host] {
550 set tempfile tmpdir/debuglink.o
551 } else {
552 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/debuglink.o]
555 readelf_test {--debug-dump=links -wN} $tempfile readelf.k
557 # Check that debug link sections can be followed.
558 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/linkdebug.s tmpdir/linkdebug.debug]} then {
559 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=follow-links (failed to assemble linkdebug.s)"
560 } else {
561 if [is_remote host] {
562 set tempfile2 [remote_download host tmpdir/linkdebug.debug]
565 readelf_test "-wKis -P" $tempfile readelf.wKis
569 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/dwo.s tmpdir/dwo.o]} then {
570 unsupported "readelf --debug-dump=links (failed to assemble dwo.s)"
571 } else {
572 if ![is_remote host] {
573 set tempfile tmpdir/dwo.o
574 } else {
575 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dwo.o]
578 readelf_test {--debug-dump=links --debug-dump=no-follow-links} $tempfile readelf.k2
581 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/zero-sec.s tmpdir/zero-sec.o]} then {
582 unsupported "readelf --enable-checks (failed to assemble zero-sec.s)"
583 } else {
584 if ![is_remote host] {
585 set tempfile tmpdir/zero-sec.o
586 } else {
587 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/zero-sec.o]
590 readelf_test {--enable-checks --sections --wide} $tempfile zero-sec.r
593 if ![is_remote host] {
594 set test $srcdir/$subdir/pr26112.o.bz2
595 # We need to strip the ".bz2", but can leave the dirname.
596 set t $subdir/[file tail $test]
597 set testname [file rootname $t]
598 verbose $testname
599 set tempfile tmpdir/pr26112.o
600 if {[catch "system \"bzip2 -dc $test > $tempfile\""] != 0} {
601 untested "bzip2 -dc ($testname)"
602 } else {
603 readelf_test {--debug-dump=macro -wN} $tempfile pr26112.r
606 set test $srcdir/$subdir/pr26160.dwp.bz2
607 # We need to strip the ".bz2", but can leave the dirname.
608 set t $subdir/[file tail $test]
609 set testname [file rootname $t]
610 verbose $testname
611 set tempfile tmpdir/pr26160.dwp
612 if {[catch "system \"bzip2 -dc $test > $tempfile\""] != 0} {
613 untested "bzip2 -dc ($testname)"
614 } else {
615 readelf_test {-wi} $tempfile pr26160.r
619 # Check dwarf-5 support for DW_OP_addrx.
620 if {![binutils_assemble_flags $srcdir/$subdir/dw5-op.S tmpdir/dw5-op.o $flags]} then {
621 unsupported "readelf -wi dw5-op (failed to assemble)"
622 } else {
624 # Download it.
625 if ![is_remote host] {
626 set tempfile tmpdir/dw5-op.o
627 } else {
628 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/dw5-op.o]
631 # First, determine the size, so specific output matchers can be used.
632 readelf_find_size $tempfile 2
634 # Make sure that readelf can decode the contents.
635 readelf_test -wi $tempfile dw5-op.W
638 # Test the -j/--display-section option.
639 # Check that multiple options accumulate.
640 # Check that both numbers and names can be used.
641 readelf_test {-j .rela.debug_info --display-section=.rel.debug_info} $tempfile display-section.r
642 readelf_test --display-section=0 $tempfile display-section.0
645 # Test that RELR relocations are display correctly.
646 proc readelf_relr_test {} {
647 global srcdir
648 global subdir
649 global READELF
650 global READELFFLAGS
652 set testname "readelf -r (RELR)"
654 # Assemble the RELR test file (using magic to work for both 32-bit and
655 # 64-bit targets).
656 if {![binutils_assemble $srcdir/$subdir/relr.s tmpdir/relr.o]} then {
657 unsupported "$testname: failed to assemble RELR test file"
658 return
661 # Download it.
662 set tempfile [remote_download host tmpdir/relr.o]
664 # Run "readelf -r" on it.
665 set got [remote_exec host "$READELF $READELFFLAGS -r $tempfile" "" "/dev/null" "readelf.out"]
666 set got [lindex $got 1]
668 # Upload the results.
669 set output [remote_upload host readelf.out]
671 # Check for something going wrong.
672 if ![string match "" $got] then {
673 fail "$testname: unexpected output"
674 send_log $got
675 send_log "\n"
676 return
679 # Search for strings that should be in the output.
680 # There will also be these strings:
681 # readelf: Error: Section 4 has invalid sh_entsize of 0
682 # readelf: Error: (Using the expected size of 8 for the rest of this dump)
683 # But we ignore them...
685 set sought {
686 "0000: 0+01000 0+01000 .*"
687 "0001: 0+00003 0+0100. .*"
690 foreach looked_for $sought {
691 set lines [grep $output $looked_for]
692 if ![llength $lines] then {
693 fail "$testname: missing: $looked_for"
694 send_log readelf.out
695 return
699 file_on_host delete $tempfile
700 file_on_host delete $output
702 # All done.
703 pass "$testname"
706 # The AVR, H8300, IP2K and Z80 targets' .dc.a pseudo-op creates a
707 # 16-bit entry rather than a 32-bit entry. Thus creating an
708 # invalid RELR relocation.
709 setup_xfail "avr-*-*" "h8300-*-*" "ip2k-*-*" "z80-*-*"
711 readelf_relr_test