1 /* Target-dependent code for the CSKY architecture, for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 /* How to interpret the contents of the link register. */
33 /* Target-dependent structure in gdbarch. */
34 struct csky_gdbarch_tdep
: gdbarch_tdep_base
36 /* Save FPU, VDSP ABI. */
38 unsigned int fpu_hardfp
;
39 unsigned int vdsp_version
;
41 /* Save fv_pseudo_registers_count. */
43 unsigned int fv_pseudo_registers_count
;
46 /* Instruction sizes. */
53 /* CSKY register numbers. */
56 CSKY_R0_REGNUM
= 0, /* General registers. */
63 CSKY_VBR_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
+ 1,
64 CSKY_EPSR_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
+ 2,
65 CSKY_FPSR_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
+ 3,
66 CSKY_EPC_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
+ 4,
67 CSKY_FPC_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
+ 5,
69 /* Float register 0. */
71 CSKY_FR16_REGNUM
= 1172,
72 CSKY_FCR_REGNUM
= 121,
73 CSKY_MMU_REGNUM
= 128,
74 CSKY_PROFCR_REGNUM
= 140,
75 CSKY_PROFGR_REGNUM
= 144,
78 /* Vector register 0. */
81 /* m32r calling convention. */
82 CSKY_SP_REGNUM
= CSKY_R0_REGNUM
+ 14,
83 CSKY_RET_REGNUM
= CSKY_R0_REGNUM
,
85 /* Argument registers. */
86 CSKY_ABI_A0_REGNUM
= 0,
87 CSKY_ABI_LAST_ARG_REGNUM
= 3,
89 /* Link register, r15. */
90 CSKY_LR_REGNUM
= CSKY_R15_REGNUM
,
92 /* Processor status register, cr0. */
93 CSKY_PSR_REGNUM
= CSKY_CR0_REGNUM
,
95 CSKY_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE
= 16,
97 /* Actually, the max regs number should be 1187. But if the
98 gdb stub does not send a tdesc-xml file to gdb, 253 works. */
103 #define CSKY_CRBANK_NUM_REGS 32
105 /* Tdesc registers essential check. */
106 #define CSKY_TDESC_REGS_PC_NUMBERED (1 << 0)
107 #define CSKY_TDESC_REGS_SP_NUMBERED (1 << 1)
108 #define CSKY_TDESC_REGS_LR_NUMBERED (1 << 2)
109 #define CSKY_TDESC_REGS_ESSENTIAL_VALUE (7)
111 /* For fr0~fr15, fr16~fr31, vr0~vr15 check. */
112 #define CSKY_FULL16_ONEHOT_VALUE 0xffff
114 /* Define for CSKY FV pseudo regs for dwarf regs. */
115 #define FV_PSEUDO_REGNO_FIRST 74
116 #define FV_PSEUDO_REGNO_LAST 201
118 /* Number of processor registers w/o ICE registers. */
119 #define CSKY_NUM_REGS (CSKY_MAX_REGS - CSKY_CRBANK_NUM_REGS)
122 #define CSKY_16_ST_SIZE(insn) (1 << ((insn & 0x1800) >> 11))
124 #define CSKY_16_ST_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0x700) >> 8)
126 #define CSKY_16_ST_OFFSET(insn) ((insn & 0x1f) << ((insn & 0x1800) >> 11))
128 #define CSKY_16_ST_VAL_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0xe0) >> 5)
130 /* st16.w rz, (sp, disp). */
131 #define CSKY_16_IS_STWx0(insn) ((insn & 0xf800) == 0xb800)
132 #define CSKY_16_STWx0_VAL_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_16_ST_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
135 #define CSKY_16_STWx0_OFFSET(insn) \
136 ((((insn & 0x700) >> 3) + (insn & 0x1f)) << 2)
138 /* Check ld16 but not ld16 sp. */
139 #define CSKY_16_IS_LD(insn) \
140 (((insn & 0xe000) == 0x8000) && (insn & 0x1800) != 0x1800)
142 #define CSKY_16_LD_SIZE(insn) CSKY_16_ST_SIZE (insn)
144 #define CSKY_16_LD_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_16_ST_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
146 #define CSKY_16_LD_OFFSET(insn) CSKY_16_ST_OFFSET (insn)
148 /* ld16.w rz,(sp,disp). */
149 #define CSKY_16_IS_LDWx0(insn) ((insn & 0xf800) == 0x9800)
151 #define CSKY_16_LDWx0_OFFSET(insn) CSKY_16_STWx0_OFFSET (insn)
154 #define CSKY_32_IS_ST(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00c000) == 0xdc000000)
157 #define CSKY_32_ST_SIZE(insn) (1 << ((insn & 0x3000) >> 12))
159 #define CSKY_32_ST_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0x001f0000) >> 16)
161 #define CSKY_32_ST_OFFSET(insn) ((insn & 0xfff) << ((insn & 0x3000) >> 12))
163 #define CSKY_32_ST_VAL_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0x03e00000) >> 21)
165 /* stw ry, (sp, disp). */
166 #define CSKY_32_IS_STWx0(insn) ((insn & 0xfc1ff000) == 0xdc0e2000)
168 /* stm32 ry-rz, (rx). */
169 #define CSKY_32_IS_STM(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00ffe0) == 0xd4001c20)
171 #define CSKY_32_STM_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_ST_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
172 /* Count of registers. */
173 #define CSKY_32_STM_SIZE(insn) (insn & 0x1f)
175 #define CSKY_32_STM_VAL_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0x03e00000) >> 21)
176 /* stm32 ry-rz, (sp). */
177 #define CSKY_32_IS_STMx0(insn) ((insn & 0xfc1fffe0) == 0xd40e1c20)
179 /* str32.b/h/w rz, (rx, ry << offset). */
180 #define CSKY_32_IS_STR(insn) \
181 (((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0xd4000000) && !(CSKY_32_IS_STM (insn)))
183 #define CSKY_32_STR_X_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_ST_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
185 #define CSKY_32_STR_Y_REGNUM(insn) ((insn >> 21) & 0x1f)
187 #define CSKY_32_STR_SIZE(insn) (1 << ((insn & 0x0c00) >> 10))
188 /* imm (for rx + ry * imm). */
189 #define CSKY_32_STR_OFFSET(insn) ((insn & 0x000003e0) >> 5)
191 /* stex32.w rz, (rx, disp). */
192 #define CSKY_32_IS_STEX(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00f000) == 0xdc007000)
194 #define CSKY_32_STEX_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) ((insn & 0x1f0000) >> 16)
196 #define CSKY_32_STEX_OFFSET(insn) ((insn & 0x0fff) << 2)
199 #define CSKY_32_IS_LD(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00c000) == 0xd8000000)
201 #define CSKY_32_LD_SIZE(insn) CSKY_32_ST_SIZE (insn)
203 #define CSKY_32_LD_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_ST_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
205 #define CSKY_32_LD_OFFSET(insn) CSKY_32_ST_OFFSET (insn)
206 #define CSKY_32_IS_LDM(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00ffe0) == 0xd0001c20)
208 #define CSKY_32_LDM_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_STM_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
209 /* Count of registers. */
210 #define CSKY_32_LDM_SIZE(insn) CSKY_32_STM_SIZE (insn)
212 /* ldr32.b/h/w rz, (rx, ry << offset). */
213 #define CSKY_32_IS_LDR(insn) \
214 (((insn & 0xfc00fe00) == 0xd0000000) && !(CSKY_32_IS_LDM (insn)))
216 #define CSKY_32_LDR_X_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_STR_X_REGNUM (insn)
218 #define CSKY_32_LDR_Y_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_STR_Y_REGNUM (insn)
220 #define CSKY_32_LDR_SIZE(insn) CSKY_32_STR_SIZE (insn)
221 /* imm (for rx + ry*imm). */
222 #define CSKY_32_LDR_OFFSET(insn) CSKY_32_STR_OFFSET (insn)
224 #define CSKY_32_IS_LDEX(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00f000) == 0xd8007000)
226 #define CSKY_32_LDEX_ADDR_REGNUM(insn) CSKY_32_STEX_ADDR_REGNUM (insn)
228 #define CSKY_32_LDEX_OFFSET(insn) CSKY_32_STEX_OFFSET (insn)
230 /* subi.sp sp, disp. */
231 #define CSKY_16_IS_SUBI0(insn) ((insn & 0xfce0) == 0x1420)
233 #define CSKY_16_SUBI_IMM(insn) ((((insn & 0x300) >> 3) + (insn & 0x1f)) << 2)
235 /* subi32 sp,sp,oimm12. */
236 #define CSKY_32_IS_SUBI0(insn) ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe5ce1000)
238 #define CSKY_32_SUBI_IMM(insn) ((insn & 0xfff) + 1)
241 #define CSKY_16_IS_PUSH(insn) ((insn & 0xffe0) == 0x14c0)
242 #define CSKY_16_IS_PUSH_R15(insn) ((insn & 0x10) == 0x10)
243 #define CSKY_16_PUSH_LIST1(insn) (insn & 0xf) /* r4 - r11. */
246 #define CSKY_16_IS_POP(insn) ((insn & 0xffe0) == 0x1480)
247 #define CSKY_16_IS_POP_R15(insn) CSKY_16_IS_PUSH_R15 (insn)
248 #define CSKY_16_POP_LIST1(insn) CSKY_16_PUSH_LIST1 (insn) /* r4 - r11. */
251 #define CSKY_32_IS_PUSH(insn) ((insn & 0xfffffe00) == 0xebe00000)
252 #define CSKY_32_IS_PUSH_R29(insn) ((insn & 0x100) == 0x100)
253 #define CSKY_32_IS_PUSH_R15(insn) ((insn & 0x10) == 0x10)
254 #define CSKY_32_PUSH_LIST1(insn) (insn & 0xf) /* r4 - r11. */
255 #define CSKY_32_PUSH_LIST2(insn) ((insn & 0xe0) >> 5) /* r16 - r17. */
258 #define CSKY_32_IS_POP(insn) ((insn & 0xfffffe00) == 0xebc00000)
259 #define CSKY_32_IS_POP_R29(insn) CSKY_32_IS_PUSH_R29 (insn)
260 #define CSKY_32_IS_POP_R15(insn) CSKY_32_IS_PUSH_R15 (insn)
261 #define CSKY_32_POP_LIST1(insn) CSKY_32_PUSH_LIST1 (insn) /* r4 - r11. */
262 #define CSKY_32_POP_LIST2(insn) CSKY_32_PUSH_LIST2 (insn) /* r16 - r17. */
264 /* Adjust sp by r4(l0). */
265 /* lrw r4, literal. */
266 #define CSKY_16_IS_LRW4(x) (((x) &0xfce0) == 0x1080)
268 #define CSKY_16_IS_MOVI4(x) (((x) &0xff00) == 0x3400)
270 /* addi r4, oimm8. */
271 #define CSKY_16_IS_ADDI4(x) (((x) &0xff00) == 0x2400)
272 /* subi r4, oimm8. */
273 #define CSKY_16_IS_SUBI4(x) (((x) &0xff00) == 0x2c00)
276 #define CSKY_16_IS_NOR4(x) ((x) == 0x6d12)
278 /* lsli r4, r4, imm5. */
279 #define CSKY_16_IS_LSLI4(x) (((x) &0xffe0) == 0x4480)
280 /* bseti r4, imm5. */
281 #define CSKY_16_IS_BSETI4(x) (((x) &0xffe0) == 0x3ca0)
282 /* bclri r4, imm5. */
283 #define CSKY_16_IS_BCLRI4(x) (((x) &0xffe0) == 0x3c80)
286 #define CSKY_16_IS_SUBU4(x) ((x) == 0x6392)
288 #define CSKY_16_IS_R4_ADJUSTER(x) \
289 (CSKY_16_IS_ADDI4 (x) || CSKY_16_IS_SUBI4 (x) || CSKY_16_IS_BSETI4 (x) \
290 || CSKY_16_IS_BCLRI4 (x) || CSKY_16_IS_NOR4 (x) || CSKY_16_IS_LSLI4 (x))
292 /* lrw r4, literal. */
293 #define CSKY_32_IS_LRW4(x) (((x) &0xffff0000) == 0xea840000)
294 /* movi r4, imm16. */
295 #define CSKY_32_IS_MOVI4(x) (((x) &0xffff0000) == 0xea040000)
296 /* movih r4, imm16. */
297 #define CSKY_32_IS_MOVIH4(x) (((x) &0xffff0000) == 0xea240000)
298 /* bmaski r4, oimm5. */
299 #define CSKY_32_IS_BMASKI4(x) (((x) &0xfc1fffff) == 0xc4005024)
300 /* addi r4, r4, oimm12. */
301 #define CSKY_32_IS_ADDI4(x) (((x) &0xfffff000) == 0xe4840000)
302 /* subi r4, r4, oimm12. */
303 #define CSKY_32_IS_SUBI4(x) (((x) &0xfffff000) == 0xe4810000)
305 /* nor32 r4, r4, r4. */
306 #define CSKY_32_IS_NOR4(x) ((x) == 0xc4842484)
307 /* rotli r4, r4, imm5. */
308 #define CSKY_32_IS_ROTLI4(x) (((x) &0xfc1fffff) == 0xc4044904)
309 /* lsli r4, r4, imm5. */
310 #define CSKY_32_IS_LISI4(x) (((x) &0xfc1fffff) == 0xc4044824)
311 /* bseti32 r4, r4, imm5. */
312 #define CSKY_32_IS_BSETI4(x) (((x) &0xfc1fffff) == 0xc4042844)
313 /* bclri32 r4, r4, imm5. */
314 #define CSKY_32_IS_BCLRI4(x) (((x) &0xfc1fffff) == 0xc4042824)
315 /* ixh r4, r4, r4. */
316 #define CSKY_32_IS_IXH4(x) ((x) == 0xc4840824)
317 /* ixw r4, r4, r4. */
318 #define CSKY_32_IS_IXW4(x) ((x) == 0xc4840844)
319 /* subu32 sp, sp, r4. */
320 #define CSKY_32_IS_SUBU4(x) ((x) == 0xc48e008e)
322 #define CSKY_32_IS_R4_ADJUSTER(x) \
323 (CSKY_32_IS_ADDI4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_SUBI4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_ROTLI4 (x) \
324 || CSKY_32_IS_IXH4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_IXW4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_NOR4 (x) \
325 || CSKY_32_IS_BSETI4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_BCLRI4 (x) || CSKY_32_IS_LISI4 (x))
327 #define CSKY_IS_R4_ADJUSTER(x) \
328 (CSKY_32_IS_R4_ADJUSTER (x) || CSKY_16_IS_R4_ADJUSTER (x))
329 #define CSKY_IS_SUBU4(x) (CSKY_32_IS_SUBU4 (x) || CSKY_16_IS_SUBU4 (x))
332 #define CSKY_32_IS_MFCR_EPSR(insn) ((insn & 0xffffffe0) == 0xc0026020)
334 #define CSKY_32_IS_MFCR_FPSR(insn) ((insn & 0xffffffe0) == 0xc0036020)
336 #define CSKY_32_IS_MFCR_EPC(insn) ((insn & 0xffffffe0) == 0xc0046020)
338 #define CSKY_32_IS_MFCR_FPC(insn) ((insn & 0xffffffe0) == 0xc0056020)
340 #define CSKY_32_IS_RTE(insn) (insn == 0xc0004020)
341 #define CSKY_32_IS_RFI(insn) (insn == 0xc0004420)
342 #define CSKY_32_IS_JMP(insn) ((insn & 0xffe0ffff) == 0xe8c00000)
343 #define CSKY_16_IS_JMP(insn) ((insn & 0xffc3) == 0x7800)
344 #define CSKY_32_IS_JMPI(insn) ((insn & 0xffff0000) == 0xeac00000)
345 #define CSKY_32_IS_JMPIX(insn) ((insn & 0xffe0fffc) == 0xe9e00000)
346 #define CSKY_16_IS_JMPIX(insn) ((insn & 0xf8fc) == 0x38e0)
348 #define CSKY_16_IS_BR(insn) ((insn & 0xfc00) == 0x0400)
349 #define CSKY_32_IS_BR(insn) ((insn & 0xffff0000) == 0xe8000000)
350 #define CSKY_16_IS_MOV_FP_SP(insn) (insn == 0x6e3b) /* mov r8, r14. */
351 #define CSKY_32_IS_MOV_FP_SP(insn) (insn == 0xc40e4828) /* mov r8, r14. */
352 #define CSKY_16_IS_MOV_SP_FP(insn) (insn == 0x6fa3) /* mov r14, r8. */
353 #define CSKY_32_INSN_MASK 0xc000
354 #define CSKY_BKPT_INSN 0x0
355 #define CSKY_NUM_GREGS 32
356 /* 32 general regs + 4. */
357 #define CSKY_NUM_GREGS_SAVED_GREGS (CSKY_NUM_GREGS + 4)
359 /* CSKY software bkpt write-mode. */
360 #define CSKY_WR_BKPT_MODE 4
362 /* Define insns for parse rt_sigframe. */
363 /* There are three words(sig, pinfo, puc) before siginfo. */
364 #define CSKY_SIGINFO_OFFSET 0xc
366 /* Size of struct siginfo. */
367 #define CSKY_SIGINFO_SIZE 0x80
369 /* There are five words(uc_flags, uc_link, and three for uc_stack)
370 in struct ucontext before sigcontext. */
371 #define CSKY_UCONTEXT_SIGCONTEXT 0x14
373 /* There is a word(sc_mask) before sc_usp. */
374 #define CSKY_SIGCONTEXT_SC_USP 0x4
376 /* There is a word(sc_usp) before sc_a0. */
377 #define CSKY_SIGCONTEXT_SC_A0 0x4
379 #define CSKY_MOVI_R7_173 0x00adea07
380 #define CSKY_TRAP_0 0x2020c000
383 #define CSKY_SIGCONTEXT_PT_REGS_TLS 4
385 /* Macro for kernel 4.x */
386 #define CSKY_MOVI_R7_139 0x008bea07
388 /* Macro for check long branch. */
389 #define CSKY_JMPI_PC_4 0x1eac0
390 #define CSKY_LRW_T1_PC_8 0x2ea8d
391 #define CSKY_JMP_T1_VS_NOP 0x6c037834