1 /* Ubicom IP2xxx specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 /* Struct used to pass miscellaneous paramaters which
28 helps to avoid overly long parameter lists. */
31 Elf_Internal_Shdr
* symtab_hdr
;
32 Elf_Internal_Rela
* irelbase
;
34 Elf_Internal_Sym
* isymbuf
;
39 unsigned short opcode
;
43 static bool ip2k_relaxed
= false;
45 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_page_opcode
[] =
47 {0x0010, 0xFFF8}, /* Page. */
51 #define IS_PAGE_OPCODE(code) \
52 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_page_opcode)
54 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_jmp_opcode
[] =
56 {0xE000, 0xE000}, /* Jmp. */
60 #define IS_JMP_OPCODE(code) \
61 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_jmp_opcode)
63 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_snc_opcode
[] =
65 {0xA00B, 0xFFFF}, /* Snc. */
69 #define IS_SNC_OPCODE(code) \
70 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_snc_opcode)
72 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_inc_1sp_opcode
[] =
74 {0x2B81, 0xFFFF}, /* Inc 1(SP). */
78 #define IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE(code) \
79 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_inc_1sp_opcode)
81 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_add_2sp_w_opcode
[] =
83 {0x1F82, 0xFFFF}, /* Add 2(SP),w. */
87 #define IS_ADD_2SP_W_OPCODE(code) \
88 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_add_2sp_w_opcode)
90 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_add_w_wreg_opcode
[] =
92 {0x1C0A, 0xFFFF}, /* Add w,wreg. */
93 {0x1E0A, 0xFFFF}, /* Add wreg,w. */
97 #define IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE(code) \
98 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_add_w_wreg_opcode)
100 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_add_pcl_w_opcode
[] =
102 {0x1E09, 0xFFFF}, /* Add pcl,w. */
106 #define IS_ADD_PCL_W_OPCODE(code) \
107 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_add_pcl_w_opcode)
109 static const struct ip2k_opcode ip2k_skip_opcodes
[] =
111 {0xB000, 0xF000}, /* sb */
112 {0xA000, 0xF000}, /* snb */
113 {0x7600, 0xFE00}, /* cse/csne #lit */
114 {0x5800, 0xFC00}, /* incsnz */
115 {0x4C00, 0xFC00}, /* decsnz */
116 {0x4000, 0xFC00}, /* cse/csne */
117 {0x3C00, 0xFC00}, /* incsz */
118 {0x2C00, 0xFC00}, /* decsz */
122 #define IS_SKIP_OPCODE(code) \
123 ip2k_is_opcode (code, ip2k_skip_opcodes)
125 /* Relocation tables. */
126 static reloc_howto_type ip2k_elf_howto_table
[] =
128 #define IP2K_HOWTO(t,rs,s,bs,pr,bp,name,sm,dm) \
129 HOWTO(t, /* type */ \
130 rs, /* rightshift */ \
131 s, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ \
133 pr, /* pc_relative */ \
135 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ \
136 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,/* special_function */ \
138 false, /* partial_inplace */ \
141 pr) /* pcrel_offset */
143 /* This reloc does nothing. */
144 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_NONE
, 0,0,0, false, 0, "R_IP2K_NONE", 0, 0),
145 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
146 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_16
, 0,2,16, false, 0, "R_IP2K_16", 0, 0xffff),
147 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
148 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_32
, 0,4,32, false, 0, "R_IP2K_32", 0, 0xffffffff),
149 /* A 8-bit data relocation for the FR9 field. Ninth bit is computed specially. */
150 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_FR9
, 0,2,9, false, 0, "R_IP2K_FR9", 0, 0x00ff),
151 /* A 4-bit data relocation. */
152 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_BANK
, 8,2,4, false, 0, "R_IP2K_BANK", 0, 0x000f),
153 /* A 13-bit insn relocation - word address => right-shift 1 bit extra. */
154 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_ADDR16CJP
, 1,2,13, false, 0, "R_IP2K_ADDR16CJP", 0, 0x1fff),
155 /* A 3-bit insn relocation - word address => right-shift 1 bit extra. */
156 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_PAGE3
, 14,2,3, false, 0, "R_IP2K_PAGE3", 0, 0x0007),
157 /* Two 8-bit data relocations. */
158 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_LO8DATA
, 0,2,8, false, 0, "R_IP2K_LO8DATA", 0, 0x00ff),
159 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_HI8DATA
, 8,2,8, false, 0, "R_IP2K_HI8DATA", 0, 0x00ff),
160 /* Two 8-bit insn relocations. word address => right-shift 1 bit extra. */
161 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_LO8INSN
, 1,2,8, false, 0, "R_IP2K_LO8INSN", 0, 0x00ff),
162 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_HI8INSN
, 9,2,8, false, 0, "R_IP2K_HI8INSN", 0, 0x00ff),
164 /* Special 1 bit relocation for SKIP instructions. */
165 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_PC_SKIP
, 1,2,1, false, 12, "R_IP2K_PC_SKIP", 0xfffe, 0x1000),
166 /* 16 bit word address. */
167 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_TEXT
, 1,2,16, false, 0, "R_IP2K_TEXT", 0, 0xffff),
168 /* A 7-bit offset relocation for the FR9 field. Eigth and ninth bit comes from insn. */
169 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_FR_OFFSET
, 0,2,9, false, 0, "R_IP2K_FR_OFFSET", 0x180, 0x007f),
170 /* Bits 23:16 of an address. */
171 IP2K_HOWTO (R_IP2K_EX8DATA
, 16,2,8, false, 0, "R_IP2K_EX8DATA", 0, 0x00ff),
175 /* Map BFD reloc types to IP2K ELF reloc types. */
177 static reloc_howto_type
*
178 ip2k_reloc_type_lookup (bfd
* abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
179 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
)
181 /* Note that the ip2k_elf_howto_table is indxed by the R_
182 constants. Thus, the order that the howto records appear in the
183 table *must* match the order of the relocation types defined in
184 include/elf/ip2k.h. */
189 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_NONE
];
191 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_16
];
193 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_32
];
194 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR9
:
195 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_FR9
];
196 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_BANK
:
197 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_BANK
];
198 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_ADDR16CJP
:
199 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_ADDR16CJP
];
200 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PAGE3
:
201 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_PAGE3
];
202 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA
:
203 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_LO8DATA
];
204 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA
:
205 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_HI8DATA
];
206 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8INSN
:
207 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_LO8INSN
];
208 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8INSN
:
209 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_HI8INSN
];
210 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PC_SKIP
:
211 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_PC_SKIP
];
212 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_TEXT
:
213 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_TEXT
];
214 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET
:
215 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_FR_OFFSET
];
216 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_EX8DATA
:
217 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_EX8DATA
];
219 /* Pacify gcc -Wall. */
225 static reloc_howto_type
*
226 ip2k_reloc_name_lookup (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, const char *r_name
)
231 i
< sizeof (ip2k_elf_howto_table
) / sizeof (ip2k_elf_howto_table
[0]);
233 if (ip2k_elf_howto_table
[i
].name
!= NULL
234 && strcasecmp (ip2k_elf_howto_table
[i
].name
, r_name
) == 0)
235 return &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[i
];
241 ip2k_get_mem (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
247 * ptr
++ = bfd_get_8 (abfd
, addr
++);
251 ip2k_is_opcode (bfd_byte
*code
, const struct ip2k_opcode
*opcodes
)
253 unsigned short insn
= (code
[0] << 8) | code
[1];
255 while (opcodes
->mask
!= 0)
257 if ((insn
& opcodes
->mask
) == opcodes
->opcode
)
266 #define PAGENO(ABSADDR) ((ABSADDR) & 0xFFFFC000)
267 #define BASEADDR(SEC) ((SEC)->output_section->vma + (SEC)->output_offset)
269 #define UNDEFINED_SYMBOL (~(bfd_vma)0)
271 /* Return the value of the symbol associated with the relocation IREL. */
274 symbol_value (bfd
*abfd
,
275 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
,
276 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymbuf
,
277 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
)
279 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) < symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
281 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isym
;
284 isym
= isymbuf
+ ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
);
285 if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
)
286 sym_sec
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
287 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_ABS
)
288 sym_sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
289 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
)
290 sym_sec
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
292 sym_sec
= bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd
, isym
->st_shndx
);
294 return isym
->st_value
+ BASEADDR (sym_sec
);
299 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
301 indx
= ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) - symtab_hdr
->sh_info
;
302 h
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
)[indx
];
303 BFD_ASSERT (h
!= NULL
);
305 if (h
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
306 && h
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
307 return UNDEFINED_SYMBOL
;
309 return (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
+ BASEADDR (h
->root
.u
.def
.section
));
313 /* Determine if the instruction sequence matches that for
314 the prologue of a switch dispatch table with fewer than
343 ip2k_is_switch_table_128 (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
351 /* Check current page-jmp. */
352 if (addr
+ 4 > sec
->size
)
355 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
, 4, code
);
357 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
358 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
367 /* Check previous 2 instructions. */
368 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
- 4, 4, code
);
369 if ((IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
370 && (IS_ADD_PCL_W_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
373 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
374 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
382 /* Determine if the instruction sequence matches that for
383 the prologue switch dispatch table with fewer than
384 256 entries but more than 127.
387 push %lo8insn(label) ; Push address of table
389 add w,wreg ; index*2 => offset
391 inc 1(sp) ; Propagate MSB into table address
392 add 2(sp),w ; Add low bits of offset to table address
393 snc ; and handle any carry-out
396 page __indjmp ; Do an indirect jump to that location
398 label: ; case dispatch table starts here
408 push %lo8insn(label) ; Push address of table
410 add 2(sp),w ; Add low bits of offset to table address
411 snc ; and handle any carry-out
414 page __indjmp ; Do an indirect jump to that location
416 label: ; case dispatch table starts here
423 ip2k_is_switch_table_256 (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
431 /* Check current page-jmp. */
432 if (addr
+ 4 > sec
->size
)
435 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
, 4, code
);
436 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
437 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
446 /* Check previous 8 instructions. */
447 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
- 16, 16, code
);
448 if ((IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
449 && (IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 2))
450 && (IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 4))
451 && (IS_ADD_2SP_W_OPCODE (code
+ 6))
452 && (IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 8))
453 && (IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 10))
454 && (IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 12))
455 && (IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 14)))
458 if ((IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE (code
+ 2))
459 && (IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 4))
460 && (IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 6))
461 && (IS_ADD_2SP_W_OPCODE (code
+ 8))
462 && (IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 10))
463 && (IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 12))
464 && (IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 14)))
467 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
468 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
476 /* Returns the expected page state for the given instruction not including
477 the effect of page instructions. */
480 ip2k_nominal_page_bits (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
485 bfd_vma page
= PAGENO (BASEADDR (sec
) + addr
);
487 /* Check if section flows into this page. If not then the page
488 bits are assumed to match the PC. This will be true unless
489 the user has a page instruction without a call/jump, in which
490 case they are on their own. */
491 if (PAGENO (BASEADDR (sec
)) == page
)
494 /* Section flows across page boundary. The page bits should match
495 the PC unless there is a possible flow from the previous page,
496 in which case it is not possible to determine the value of the
498 while (PAGENO (BASEADDR (sec
) + addr
- 2) == page
)
503 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
, 2, code
);
504 if (!IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
))
507 /* Found a page instruction, check if jump table. */
508 if (ip2k_is_switch_table_128 (abfd
, sec
, addr
, contents
) != -1)
509 /* Jump table => page is conditional. */
512 if (ip2k_is_switch_table_256 (abfd
, sec
, addr
, contents
) != -1)
513 /* Jump table => page is conditional. */
516 /* Found a page instruction, check if conditional. */
519 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, contents
+ addr
- 2, 2, code
);
520 if (IS_SKIP_OPCODE (code
))
521 /* Page is conditional. */
525 /* Unconditional page instruction => page bits should be correct. */
529 /* Flow from previous page => page bits are impossible to determine. */
534 ip2k_test_page_insn (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
536 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
,
541 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
542 symval
= symbol_value (abfd
, misc
->symtab_hdr
, misc
->isymbuf
, irel
);
543 if (symval
== UNDEFINED_SYMBOL
)
544 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined
545 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the
546 regular reloc processing. */
549 /* Test if we can delete this page instruction. */
550 if (PAGENO (symval
+ irel
->r_addend
) !=
551 ip2k_nominal_page_bits (abfd
, sec
, irel
->r_offset
, misc
->contents
))
557 /* Parts of a Stabs entry. */
566 /* Adjust all the relocations entries after adding or inserting instructions. */
569 adjust_all_relocations (bfd
*abfd
,
576 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
577 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymbuf
, *isym
, *isymend
;
579 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
, *irelend
, *irelbase
;
580 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
581 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**end_hashes
;
582 unsigned int symcount
;
585 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
586 isymbuf
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
;
588 shndx
= _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd
, sec
);
590 irelbase
= elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
;
591 irelend
= irelbase
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
593 for (irel
= irelbase
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
595 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != R_IP2K_NONE
)
597 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
598 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) < symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
602 /* A local symbol. */
603 isym
= isymbuf
+ ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
);
604 sym_sec
= bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd
, isym
->st_shndx
);
606 if (isym
->st_shndx
== shndx
)
608 bfd_vma baseaddr
= BASEADDR (sec
);
609 bfd_vma symval
= BASEADDR (sym_sec
) + isym
->st_value
612 if ((baseaddr
+ addr
+ noadj
) <= symval
613 && symval
< (baseaddr
+ endaddr
))
614 irel
->r_addend
+= count
;
619 /* Do this only for PC space relocations. */
620 if (addr
<= irel
->r_offset
&& irel
->r_offset
< endaddr
)
621 irel
->r_offset
+= count
;
624 /* Now fix the stab relocations. */
625 stab
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".stab");
626 if (stab
&& stab
->reloc_count
!= 0)
628 bfd_byte
*stabcontents
, *stabend
, *stabp
;
629 bfd_size_type stab_size
= stab
->rawsize
? stab
->rawsize
: stab
->size
;
631 irelbase
= elf_section_data (stab
)->relocs
;
632 irelend
= irelbase
+ stab
->reloc_count
;
634 /* Pull out the contents of the stab section. */
635 if (elf_section_data (stab
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= NULL
)
636 stabcontents
= elf_section_data (stab
)->this_hdr
.contents
;
639 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd
, stab
, &stabcontents
))
645 /* We need to remember this. */
646 elf_section_data (stab
)->this_hdr
.contents
= stabcontents
;
649 stabend
= stabcontents
+ stab_size
;
651 for (irel
= irelbase
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
653 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != R_IP2K_NONE
)
655 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
656 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) < symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
660 /* A local symbol. */
661 isym
= isymbuf
+ ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
);
662 sym_sec
= bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd
, isym
->st_shndx
);
669 bfd_vma baseaddr
= BASEADDR (sec
);
670 bfd_vma symval
= BASEADDR (sym_sec
) + isym
->st_value
673 if ((baseaddr
+ addr
) <= symval
674 && symval
<= (baseaddr
+ endaddr
))
675 irel
->r_addend
+= count
;
677 /* Go hunt up a function and fix its line info if needed. */
678 stabp
= stabcontents
+ irel
->r_offset
- 8;
680 /* Go pullout the stab entry. */
681 type
= bfd_h_get_8 (abfd
, stabp
+ TYPEOFF
);
682 value
= bfd_h_get_32 (abfd
, stabp
+ VALOFF
);
684 name
= bfd_get_stab_name (type
);
686 if (strcmp (name
, "FUN") == 0)
688 int function_adjusted
= 0;
690 if (symval
> (baseaddr
+ addr
))
691 /* Not in this function. */
694 /* Hey we got a function hit. */
696 for (;stabp
< stabend
; stabp
+= STABSIZE
)
698 /* Go pullout the stab entry. */
699 type
= bfd_h_get_8 (abfd
, stabp
+ TYPEOFF
);
700 value
= bfd_h_get_32 (abfd
, stabp
+ VALOFF
);
702 name
= bfd_get_stab_name (type
);
704 if (strcmp (name
, "FUN") == 0)
706 /* Hit another function entry. */
707 if (function_adjusted
)
709 /* Adjust the value. */
712 /* We need to put it back. */
713 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd
, value
,stabp
+ VALOFF
);
716 /* And then bale out. */
720 if (strcmp (name
, "SLINE") == 0)
722 /* Got a line entry. */
723 if ((baseaddr
+ addr
) <= (symval
+ value
))
725 /* Adjust the line entry. */
728 /* We need to put it back. */
729 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd
, value
,stabp
+ VALOFF
);
730 function_adjusted
= 1;
741 /* When adding an instruction back it is sometimes necessary to move any
742 global or local symbol that was referencing the first instruction of
743 the moved block to refer to the first instruction of the inserted block.
745 For example adding a PAGE instruction before a CALL or JMP requires
746 that any label on the CALL or JMP is moved to the PAGE insn. */
749 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
750 isymend
= isymbuf
+ symtab_hdr
->sh_info
;
751 for (isym
= isymbuf
; isym
< isymend
; isym
++)
753 if (isym
->st_shndx
== shndx
754 && addr
<= isym
->st_value
755 && isym
->st_value
< endaddr
)
756 isym
->st_value
+= count
;
759 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
760 symcount
= (symtab_hdr
->sh_size
/ sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym
)
761 - symtab_hdr
->sh_info
);
762 sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
);
763 end_hashes
= sym_hashes
+ symcount
;
764 for (; sym_hashes
< end_hashes
; sym_hashes
++)
766 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*sym_hash
= *sym_hashes
;
768 if ((sym_hash
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
769 || sym_hash
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
770 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.section
== sec
)
772 if (addr
<= sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
773 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
< endaddr
)
774 sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
+= count
;
781 /* Delete some bytes from a section while relaxing. */
784 ip2k_elf_relax_delete_bytes (bfd
*abfd
,
789 bfd_byte
*contents
= elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
;
790 bfd_vma endaddr
= sec
->size
;
792 /* Actually delete the bytes. */
793 memmove (contents
+ addr
, contents
+ addr
+ count
,
794 endaddr
- addr
- count
);
798 adjust_all_relocations (abfd
, sec
, addr
+ count
, endaddr
, -count
, 0);
803 ip2k_delete_page_insn (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
805 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
,
809 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
810 elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
= misc
->irelbase
;
811 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= misc
->contents
;
812 misc
->symtab_hdr
->contents
= (bfd_byte
*) misc
->isymbuf
;
814 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
815 irel
->r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
), R_IP2K_NONE
);
817 /* Delete the PAGE insn. */
818 if (!ip2k_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd
, sec
, irel
->r_offset
, 2))
821 /* Modified => will need to iterate relaxation again. */
828 ip2k_relax_switch_table_128 (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
830 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
,
834 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irelend
= misc
->irelbase
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
835 Elf_Internal_Rela
*ireltest
= irel
;
839 /* Test all page instructions. */
840 addr
= irel
->r_offset
;
843 if (addr
+ 4 > sec
->size
)
846 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, misc
->contents
+ addr
, 4, code
);
847 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
848 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
851 /* Validate relocation entry (every entry should have a matching
852 relocation entry). */
853 if (ireltest
>= irelend
)
855 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table without complete matching relocation information."));
859 if (ireltest
->r_offset
!= addr
)
861 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table without complete matching relocation information."));
865 if (! ip2k_test_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, ireltest
, misc
))
866 /* Un-removable page insn => nothing can be done. */
873 /* Relaxable. Adjust table header. */
874 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, misc
->contents
+ irel
->r_offset
- 4, 4, code
);
875 if ((! IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
876 || (! IS_ADD_PCL_W_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
878 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table header corrupt."));
882 if (!ip2k_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd
, sec
, irel
->r_offset
- 4, 2))
887 /* Delete all page instructions in table. */
888 while (irel
< ireltest
)
890 if (!ip2k_delete_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, irel
, again
, misc
))
899 ip2k_relax_switch_table_256 (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
901 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
,
905 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irelend
= misc
->irelbase
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
906 Elf_Internal_Rela
*ireltest
= irel
;
910 /* Test all page instructions. */
911 addr
= irel
->r_offset
;
915 if (addr
+ 4 > sec
->size
)
918 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, misc
->contents
+ addr
, 4, code
);
920 if ((! IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
921 || (! IS_JMP_OPCODE (code
+ 2)))
924 /* Validate relocation entry (every entry should have a matching
925 relocation entry). */
926 if (ireltest
>= irelend
)
928 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table without complete matching relocation information."));
932 if (ireltest
->r_offset
!= addr
)
934 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table without complete matching relocation information."));
938 if (!ip2k_test_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, ireltest
, misc
))
939 /* Un-removable page insn => nothing can be done. */
946 /* Relaxable. Adjust table header. */
947 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, misc
->contents
+ irel
->r_offset
- 4, 2, code
);
948 if (IS_PAGE_OPCODE (code
))
949 addr
= irel
->r_offset
- 16;
951 addr
= irel
->r_offset
- 14;
953 ip2k_get_mem (abfd
, misc
->contents
+ addr
, 12, code
);
954 if ((!IS_ADD_W_WREG_OPCODE (code
+ 0))
955 || (!IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 2))
956 || (!IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 4))
957 || (!IS_ADD_2SP_W_OPCODE (code
+ 6))
958 || (!IS_SNC_OPCODE (code
+ 8))
959 || (!IS_INC_1SP_OPCODE (code
+ 10)))
961 _bfd_error_handler (_("ip2k relaxer: switch table header corrupt."));
965 /* Delete first 3 opcodes. */
966 if (!ip2k_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd
, sec
, addr
+ 0, 6))
971 /* Delete all page instructions in table. */
972 while (irel
< ireltest
)
974 if (!ip2k_delete_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, irel
, again
, misc
))
982 /* This function handles relaxation of a section in a specific page. */
985 ip2k_elf_relax_section_page (bfd
*abfd
,
989 unsigned long page_start
,
990 unsigned long page_end
)
992 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irelend
= misc
->irelbase
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
993 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
;
994 int switch_table_128
;
995 int switch_table_256
;
997 /* Walk thru the section looking for relaxation opportunities. */
998 for (irel
= misc
->irelbase
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
1000 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_IP2K_PAGE3
)
1001 /* Ignore non page instructions. */
1004 if (BASEADDR (sec
) + irel
->r_offset
< page_start
)
1005 /* Ignore page instructions on earlier page - they have
1006 already been processed. Remember that there is code flow
1007 that crosses a page boundary. */
1010 if (BASEADDR (sec
) + irel
->r_offset
> page_end
)
1011 /* Flow beyond end of page => nothing more to do for this page. */
1014 /* Detect switch tables. */
1015 switch_table_128
= ip2k_is_switch_table_128 (abfd
, sec
, irel
->r_offset
, misc
->contents
);
1016 switch_table_256
= ip2k_is_switch_table_256 (abfd
, sec
, irel
->r_offset
, misc
->contents
);
1018 if ((switch_table_128
> 0) || (switch_table_256
> 0))
1019 /* If the index is greater than 0 then it has already been processed. */
1022 if (switch_table_128
== 0)
1024 if (!ip2k_relax_switch_table_128 (abfd
, sec
, irel
, again
, misc
))
1030 if (switch_table_256
== 0)
1032 if (!ip2k_relax_switch_table_256 (abfd
, sec
, irel
, again
, misc
))
1039 if (ip2k_test_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, irel
, misc
))
1041 if (!ip2k_delete_page_insn (abfd
, sec
, irel
, again
, misc
))
1051 /* This function handles relaxing for the ip2k.
1053 Principle: Start with the first page and remove page instructions that
1054 are not require on this first page. By removing page instructions more
1055 code will fit into this page - repeat until nothing more can be achieved
1056 for this page. Move on to the next page.
1058 Processing the pages one at a time from the lowest page allows a removal
1059 only policy to be used - pages can be removed but are never reinserted. */
1062 ip2k_elf_relax_section (bfd
*abfd
,
1064 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
,
1067 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
1068 Elf_Internal_Rela
*internal_relocs
;
1069 bfd_byte
*contents
= NULL
;
1070 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymbuf
= NULL
;
1071 static asection
* first_section
= NULL
;
1072 static unsigned long search_addr
;
1073 static unsigned long page_start
= 0;
1074 static unsigned long page_end
= 0;
1075 static unsigned int pass
= 0;
1076 static bool new_pass
= false;
1077 static bool changed
= false;
1080 /* Assume nothing changes. */
1083 if (first_section
== NULL
)
1085 ip2k_relaxed
= true;
1086 first_section
= sec
;
1089 if (first_section
== sec
)
1095 /* We don't have to do anything for a relocatable link,
1096 if this section does not have relocs, or if this is
1097 not a code section. */
1098 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info
)
1099 || sec
->reloc_count
== 0
1100 || (sec
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0
1101 || (sec
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0
1102 || (sec
->flags
& SEC_CODE
) == 0)
1105 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
1107 internal_relocs
= _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd
, sec
, NULL
, NULL
,
1108 link_info
->keep_memory
);
1109 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
1112 /* Get section contents cached copy if it exists. */
1113 if (contents
== NULL
)
1115 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
1116 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= NULL
)
1117 contents
= elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
;
1120 /* Go get them off disk. */
1121 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd
, sec
, &contents
))
1126 /* Read this BFD's symbols cached copy if it exists. */
1127 if (isymbuf
== NULL
&& symtab_hdr
->sh_info
!= 0)
1129 isymbuf
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
;
1130 if (isymbuf
== NULL
)
1131 isymbuf
= bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd
, symtab_hdr
,
1132 symtab_hdr
->sh_info
, 0,
1134 if (isymbuf
== NULL
)
1138 misc
.symtab_hdr
= symtab_hdr
;
1139 misc
.isymbuf
= isymbuf
;
1140 misc
.irelbase
= internal_relocs
;
1141 misc
.contents
= contents
;
1143 /* This is where all the relaxation actually get done. */
1144 if ((pass
== 1) || (new_pass
&& !changed
))
1146 /* On the first pass we simply search for the lowest page that
1147 we havn't relaxed yet. Note that the pass count is reset
1148 each time a page is complete in order to move on to the next page.
1149 If we can't find any more pages then we are finished. */
1154 changed
= true; /* Pre-initialize to break out of pass 1. */
1155 search_addr
= 0xFFFFFFFF;
1158 if ((BASEADDR (sec
) + sec
->size
< search_addr
)
1159 && (BASEADDR (sec
) + sec
->size
> page_end
))
1161 if (BASEADDR (sec
) <= page_end
)
1162 search_addr
= page_end
+ 1;
1164 search_addr
= BASEADDR (sec
);
1166 /* Found a page => more work to do. */
1176 page_start
= PAGENO (search_addr
);
1177 page_end
= page_start
| 0x00003FFF;
1180 /* Only process sections in range. */
1181 if ((BASEADDR (sec
) + sec
->size
>= page_start
)
1182 && (BASEADDR (sec
) <= page_end
))
1184 if (!ip2k_elf_relax_section_page (abfd
, sec
, &changed
, &misc
, page_start
, page_end
))
1190 /* Perform some house keeping after relaxing the section. */
1193 && symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
1195 if (! link_info
->keep_memory
)
1198 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1201 if (contents
!= NULL
1202 && elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= contents
)
1204 if (! link_info
->keep_memory
)
1208 /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd. */
1209 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1213 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
1214 free (internal_relocs
);
1219 if (symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
1221 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= contents
)
1223 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
1224 free (internal_relocs
);
1228 /* Set the howto pointer for a IP2K ELF reloc. */
1231 ip2k_info_to_howto_rela (bfd
* abfd
,
1232 arelent
* cache_ptr
,
1233 Elf_Internal_Rela
* dst
)
1235 unsigned int r_type
;
1237 r_type
= ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
);
1238 if (r_type
>= (unsigned int) R_IP2K_max
)
1240 /* xgettext:c-format */
1241 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
1243 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1246 cache_ptr
->howto
= & ip2k_elf_howto_table
[r_type
];
1250 /* Perform a single relocation.
1251 By default we use the standard BFD routines. */
1253 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1254 ip2k_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type
* howto
,
1256 asection
* input_section
,
1257 bfd_byte
* contents
,
1258 Elf_Internal_Rela
* rel
,
1261 static bfd_vma page_addr
= 0;
1263 bfd_reloc_status_type r
= bfd_reloc_ok
;
1264 switch (howto
->type
)
1266 /* Handle data space relocations. */
1269 if ((relocation
& IP2K_DATA_MASK
) == IP2K_DATA_VALUE
)
1270 relocation
&= ~IP2K_DATA_MASK
;
1272 r
= bfd_reloc_notsupported
;
1275 case R_IP2K_LO8DATA
:
1276 case R_IP2K_HI8DATA
:
1277 case R_IP2K_EX8DATA
:
1280 /* Handle insn space relocations. */
1282 page_addr
= BASEADDR (input_section
) + rel
->r_offset
;
1283 if ((relocation
& IP2K_INSN_MASK
) == IP2K_INSN_VALUE
)
1284 relocation
&= ~IP2K_INSN_MASK
;
1286 r
= bfd_reloc_notsupported
;
1289 case R_IP2K_ADDR16CJP
:
1290 if (BASEADDR (input_section
) + rel
->r_offset
!= page_addr
+ 2)
1292 /* No preceding page instruction, verify that it isn't needed. */
1293 if (PAGENO (relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
) !=
1294 ip2k_nominal_page_bits (input_bfd
, input_section
,
1295 rel
->r_offset
, contents
))
1296 /* xgettext:c-format */
1298 (_("ip2k linker: missing page instruction "
1299 "at %#" PRIx64
" (dest = %#" PRIx64
")"),
1300 (uint64_t) (BASEADDR (input_section
) + rel
->r_offset
),
1301 (uint64_t) (relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
));
1303 else if (ip2k_relaxed
)
1305 /* Preceding page instruction. Verify that the page instruction is
1306 really needed. One reason for the relaxation to miss a page is if
1307 the section is not marked as executable. */
1308 if (!ip2k_is_switch_table_128 (input_bfd
, input_section
,
1309 rel
->r_offset
- 2, contents
)
1310 && !ip2k_is_switch_table_256 (input_bfd
, input_section
,
1311 rel
->r_offset
- 2, contents
)
1312 && (PAGENO (relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
) ==
1313 ip2k_nominal_page_bits (input_bfd
, input_section
,
1314 rel
->r_offset
- 2, contents
)))
1315 /* xgettext:c-format */
1317 (_("ip2k linker: redundant page instruction "
1318 "at %#" PRIx64
" (dest = %#" PRIx64
")"),
1319 (uint64_t) page_addr
,
1320 (uint64_t) (relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
));
1322 if ((relocation
& IP2K_INSN_MASK
) == IP2K_INSN_VALUE
)
1323 relocation
&= ~IP2K_INSN_MASK
;
1325 r
= bfd_reloc_notsupported
;
1328 case R_IP2K_LO8INSN
:
1329 case R_IP2K_HI8INSN
:
1330 case R_IP2K_PC_SKIP
:
1331 if ((relocation
& IP2K_INSN_MASK
) == IP2K_INSN_VALUE
)
1332 relocation
&= ~IP2K_INSN_MASK
;
1334 r
= bfd_reloc_notsupported
;
1338 /* If this is a relocation involving a TEXT
1339 symbol, reduce it to a word address. */
1340 if ((relocation
& IP2K_INSN_MASK
) == IP2K_INSN_VALUE
)
1341 howto
= &ip2k_elf_howto_table
[ (int) R_IP2K_TEXT
];
1344 /* Pass others through. */
1349 /* Only install relocation if above tests did not disqualify it. */
1350 if (r
== bfd_reloc_ok
)
1351 r
= _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
1352 contents
, rel
->r_offset
,
1353 relocation
, rel
->r_addend
);
1358 /* Relocate a IP2K ELF section.
1360 The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
1361 to handle the relocations for a section.
1363 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1364 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1367 This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
1368 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a relocatable
1369 output file) adjusting the reloc addend as necessary.
1371 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
1372 address or the reloc symbol index.
1374 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
1376 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
1377 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
1379 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
1380 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
1382 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
1383 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
1384 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
1385 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
1389 ip2k_elf_relocate_section (bfd
*output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
1390 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
1392 asection
*input_section
,
1394 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
,
1395 Elf_Internal_Sym
*local_syms
,
1396 asection
**local_sections
)
1398 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
1399 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
1400 Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
;
1401 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relend
;
1403 symtab_hdr
= & elf_tdata (input_bfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
1404 sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
1405 relend
= relocs
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
1407 for (rel
= relocs
; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
1409 reloc_howto_type
* howto
;
1410 unsigned long r_symndx
;
1411 Elf_Internal_Sym
* sym
;
1413 struct elf_link_hash_entry
* h
;
1415 bfd_reloc_status_type r
;
1416 const char * name
= NULL
;
1419 r_type
= ELF32_R_TYPE (rel
->r_info
);
1420 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
1421 howto
= ip2k_elf_howto_table
+ r_type
;
1426 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
1428 sym
= local_syms
+ r_symndx
;
1429 sec
= local_sections
[r_symndx
];
1430 relocation
= BASEADDR (sec
) + sym
->st_value
;
1432 name
= bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1433 (input_bfd
, symtab_hdr
->sh_link
, sym
->st_name
);
1434 name
= name
== NULL
? bfd_section_name (sec
) : name
;
1438 bool warned
, ignored
;
1439 bool unresolved_reloc
;
1441 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info
, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
,
1442 r_symndx
, symtab_hdr
, sym_hashes
,
1444 unresolved_reloc
, warned
, ignored
);
1446 name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
1449 if (sec
!= NULL
&& discarded_section (sec
))
1450 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
1451 rel
, 1, relend
, howto
, 0, contents
);
1453 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info
))
1456 /* Finally, the sole IP2K-specific part. */
1457 r
= ip2k_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
1458 contents
, rel
, relocation
);
1460 if (r
!= bfd_reloc_ok
)
1462 const char * msg
= NULL
;
1466 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
1467 (*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
1468 (info
, (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
), name
, howto
->name
,
1469 (bfd_vma
) 0, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
->r_offset
);
1472 case bfd_reloc_undefined
:
1473 (*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
1474 (info
, name
, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
->r_offset
, true);
1477 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
1478 msg
= _("internal error: out of range error");
1481 /* This is how ip2k_final_link_relocate tells us of a non-kosher
1482 reference between insn & data address spaces. */
1483 case bfd_reloc_notsupported
:
1484 if (sym
!= NULL
) /* Only if it's not an unresolved symbol. */
1485 msg
= _("unsupported relocation between data/insn address spaces");
1488 case bfd_reloc_dangerous
:
1489 msg
= _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1493 msg
= _("internal error: unknown error");
1498 (*info
->callbacks
->warning
) (info
, msg
, name
, input_bfd
,
1499 input_section
, rel
->r_offset
);
1506 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM ip2k_elf32_vec
1507 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-ip2k"
1509 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_ip2k
1510 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_IP2K
1511 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_IP2K_OLD
1512 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1 /* No pages on the IP2K. */
1514 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
1515 #define elf_info_to_howto ip2k_info_to_howto_rela
1517 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
1518 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
1519 #define elf_backend_relocate_section ip2k_elf_relocate_section
1521 #define elf_symbol_leading_char '_'
1522 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup ip2k_reloc_type_lookup
1523 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup ip2k_reloc_name_lookup
1524 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section ip2k_elf_relax_section
1526 #include "elf32-target.h"