Add --section-ordering command line option to the bfd linker.
[binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldgram.y
blob07c19ba8692a6fef85c409a10883180807c2a543
1 /* A YACC grammar to parse a superset of the AT&T linker scripting language.
2 Copyright (C) 1991-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support (steve@cygnus.com).
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #define DONTDECLARE_MALLOC
29 #include "sysdep.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "bfd.h"
32 #include "bfdlink.h"
33 #include "ctf-api.h"
34 #include "ld.h"
35 #include "ldexp.h"
36 #include "ldver.h"
37 #include "ldlang.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "ldmisc.h"
41 #include "ldmain.h"
42 #include "mri.h"
43 #include "ldctor.h"
44 #include "ldlex.h"
46 #ifndef YYDEBUG
47 #define YYDEBUG 1
48 #endif
50 static enum section_type sectype;
51 static etree_type *sectype_value;
52 static lang_memory_region_type *region;
54 static bool ldgram_had_keep = false;
55 static char *ldgram_vers_current_lang = NULL;
57 #define ERROR_NAME_MAX 20
58 static char *error_names[ERROR_NAME_MAX];
59 static int error_index;
60 #define PUSH_ERROR(x) if (error_index < ERROR_NAME_MAX) error_names[error_index] = x; error_index++;
61 #define POP_ERROR() error_index--;
63 static void yyerror (const char *);
65 %union {
66 bfd_vma integer;
67 struct big_int
69 bfd_vma integer;
70 char *str;
71 } bigint;
72 fill_type *fill;
73 char *name;
74 const char *cname;
75 struct wildcard_spec wildcard;
76 struct wildcard_list *wildcard_list;
77 struct name_list *name_list;
78 struct flag_info_list *flag_info_list;
79 struct flag_info *flag_info;
80 int token;
81 union etree_union *etree;
82 struct phdr_info
84 bool filehdr;
85 bool phdrs;
86 union etree_union *at;
87 union etree_union *flags;
88 } phdr;
89 struct lang_nocrossref *nocrossref;
90 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *section_phdr;
91 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deflist;
92 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *versyms;
93 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *versnode;
96 %type <etree> exp opt_exp_with_type mustbe_exp opt_at phdr_type phdr_val
97 %type <etree> opt_exp_without_type opt_subalign opt_align
98 %type <fill> fill_opt fill_exp
99 %type <name_list> exclude_name_list
100 %type <wildcard_list> section_name_list
101 %type <flag_info_list> sect_flag_list
102 %type <flag_info> sect_flags
103 %type <name> memspec_opt memspec_at_opt paren_script_name casesymlist
104 %type <cname> wildcard_name
105 %type <wildcard> section_name_spec filename_spec wildcard_maybe_exclude wildcard_maybe_reverse
106 %token <bigint> INT
107 %token <name> NAME LNAME
108 %type <integer> length
109 %type <phdr> phdr_qualifiers
110 %type <nocrossref> nocrossref_list
111 %type <section_phdr> phdr_opt
112 %type <integer> opt_nocrossrefs
114 %right <token> PLUSEQ MINUSEQ MULTEQ DIVEQ '=' LSHIFTEQ RSHIFTEQ ANDEQ OREQ XOREQ
115 %right <token> '?' ':'
116 %left <token> OROR
117 %left <token> ANDAND
118 %left <token> '|'
119 %left <token> '^'
120 %left <token> '&'
121 %left <token> EQ NE
122 %left <token> '<' '>' LE GE
123 %left <token> LSHIFT RSHIFT
125 %left <token> '+' '-'
126 %left <token> '*' '/' '%'
128 %right UNARY
129 %token END
130 %left <token> '('
131 %token <token> ALIGN_K BLOCK BIND QUAD SQUAD LONG SHORT BYTE ASCIZ
132 %token SECTIONS PHDRS INSERT_K AFTER BEFORE LINKER_VERSION
133 %token DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END DATA_SEGMENT_END
134 %token SORT_BY_NAME SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT SORT_NONE
135 %token SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY REVERSE
136 %token '{' '}'
137 %token SIZEOF_HEADERS OUTPUT_FORMAT FORCE_COMMON_ALLOCATION OUTPUT_ARCH
138 %token INHIBIT_COMMON_ALLOCATION FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION
139 %token SEGMENT_START
140 %token INCLUDE
141 %token MEMORY
142 %token REGION_ALIAS
143 %token LD_FEATURE
144 %token NOLOAD DSECT COPY INFO OVERLAY
145 %token READONLY
146 %token TYPE
147 %token DEFINED TARGET_K SEARCH_DIR MAP ENTRY
148 %token <integer> NEXT
149 %token SIZEOF ALIGNOF ADDR LOADADDR MAX_K MIN_K
150 %token STARTUP HLL SYSLIB FLOAT NOFLOAT NOCROSSREFS NOCROSSREFS_TO
151 %token ORIGIN FILL
152 %token LENGTH CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS INPUT GROUP OUTPUT CONSTRUCTORS
153 %token ALIGNMOD AT SUBALIGN HIDDEN PROVIDE PROVIDE_HIDDEN AS_NEEDED
154 %type <token> assign_op atype attributes_opt sect_constraint opt_align_with_input
155 %type <name> filename
156 %token CHIP LIST SECT ABSOLUTE LOAD NEWLINE ENDWORD ORDER NAMEWORD ASSERT_K
157 %token LOG2CEIL FORMAT PUBLIC DEFSYMEND BASE ALIAS TRUNCATE REL
158 %token INPUT_SCRIPT INPUT_MRI_SCRIPT INPUT_DEFSYM CASE EXTERN START
159 %token <name> VERS_TAG VERS_IDENTIFIER
160 %token GLOBAL LOCAL VERSIONK INPUT_VERSION_SCRIPT INPUT_SECTION_ORDERING_SCRIPT
161 %token KEEP ONLY_IF_RO ONLY_IF_RW SPECIAL INPUT_SECTION_FLAGS ALIGN_WITH_INPUT
162 %token EXCLUDE_FILE
163 %token CONSTANT
164 %type <versyms> vers_defns
165 %type <versnode> vers_tag
166 %type <deflist> verdep
167 %token INPUT_DYNAMIC_LIST
171 file:
172 INPUT_SCRIPT script_file
173 | INPUT_MRI_SCRIPT mri_script_file
174 | INPUT_VERSION_SCRIPT version_script_file
175 | INPUT_SECTION_ORDERING_SCRIPT section_ordering_script_file
176 | INPUT_DYNAMIC_LIST dynamic_list_file
177 | INPUT_DEFSYM defsym_expr
181 filename: NAME;
184 defsym_expr:
185 { ldlex_expression(); }
186 assignment
187 { ldlex_popstate(); }
190 /* SYNTAX WITHIN AN MRI SCRIPT FILE */
191 mri_script_file:
193 ldlex_mri_script ();
194 PUSH_ERROR (_("MRI style script"));
196 mri_script_lines
198 ldlex_popstate ();
199 mri_draw_tree ();
200 POP_ERROR ();
204 mri_script_lines:
205 mri_script_lines mri_script_command NEWLINE
209 mri_script_command:
210 CHIP exp
211 | CHIP exp ',' exp
212 | NAME {
213 einfo(_("%F%P: unrecognised keyword in MRI style script '%s'\n"),$1);
215 | LIST {
216 config.map_filename = "-";
218 | ORDER ordernamelist
219 | ENDWORD
220 | PUBLIC NAME '=' exp
221 { mri_public($2, $4); }
222 | PUBLIC NAME ',' exp
223 { mri_public($2, $4); }
224 | PUBLIC NAME exp
225 { mri_public($2, $3); }
226 | FORMAT NAME
227 { mri_format($2); }
228 | SECT NAME ',' exp
229 { mri_output_section($2, $4);}
230 | SECT NAME exp
231 { mri_output_section($2, $3);}
232 | SECT NAME '=' exp
233 { mri_output_section($2, $4);}
234 | ALIGN_K NAME '=' exp
235 { mri_align($2,$4); }
236 | ALIGN_K NAME ',' exp
237 { mri_align($2,$4); }
238 | ALIGNMOD NAME '=' exp
239 { mri_alignmod($2,$4); }
240 | ALIGNMOD NAME ',' exp
241 { mri_alignmod($2,$4); }
242 | ABSOLUTE mri_abs_name_list
243 | LOAD mri_load_name_list
244 | NAMEWORD NAME
245 { mri_name($2); }
246 | ALIAS NAME ',' NAME
247 { mri_alias($2,$4,0);}
248 | ALIAS NAME ',' INT
249 { mri_alias ($2, 0, (int) $4.integer); }
250 | BASE exp
251 { mri_base($2); }
252 | TRUNCATE INT
253 { mri_truncate ((unsigned int) $2.integer); }
254 | CASE casesymlist
255 | EXTERN extern_name_list
256 | INCLUDE filename
257 { ldfile_open_command_file ($2); }
258 mri_script_lines END
259 | START NAME
260 { lang_add_entry ($2, false); }
264 ordernamelist:
265 ordernamelist ',' NAME { mri_order($3); }
266 | ordernamelist NAME { mri_order($2); }
270 mri_load_name_list:
271 NAME
272 { mri_load($1); }
273 | mri_load_name_list ',' NAME { mri_load($3); }
276 mri_abs_name_list:
277 NAME
278 { mri_only_load($1); }
279 | mri_abs_name_list ',' NAME
280 { mri_only_load($3); }
283 casesymlist:
284 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
285 | NAME
286 | casesymlist ',' NAME
289 extern_name_list:
290 NAME
291 { ldlang_add_undef ($1, false); }
292 | extern_name_list NAME
293 { ldlang_add_undef ($2, false); }
294 | extern_name_list ',' NAME
295 { ldlang_add_undef ($3, false); }
298 script_file:
299 { ldlex_script (); }
300 ifile_list
301 { ldlex_popstate (); }
304 ifile_list:
305 ifile_list ifile_p1
310 ifile_p1:
311 memory
312 | sections
313 | phdrs
314 | startup
315 | high_level_library
316 | low_level_library
317 | floating_point_support
318 | statement_anywhere
319 | version
320 | ';'
321 | TARGET_K '(' NAME ')'
322 { lang_add_target($3); }
323 | SEARCH_DIR '(' filename ')'
324 { ldfile_add_library_path ($3, false); }
325 | OUTPUT '(' filename ')'
326 { lang_add_output($3, 1); }
327 | OUTPUT_FORMAT '(' NAME ')'
328 { lang_add_output_format ($3, (char *) NULL,
329 (char *) NULL, 1); }
330 | OUTPUT_FORMAT '(' NAME ',' NAME ',' NAME ')'
331 { lang_add_output_format ($3, $5, $7, 1); }
332 | OUTPUT_ARCH '(' NAME ')'
333 { ldfile_set_output_arch ($3, bfd_arch_unknown); }
334 | FORCE_COMMON_ALLOCATION
335 { command_line.force_common_definition = true ; }
336 | FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION
337 { command_line.force_group_allocation = true ; }
338 | INHIBIT_COMMON_ALLOCATION
339 { link_info.inhibit_common_definition = true ; }
340 | INPUT '(' input_list ')'
341 | GROUP
342 { lang_enter_group (); }
343 '(' input_list ')'
344 { lang_leave_group (); }
345 | MAP '(' filename ')'
346 { lang_add_map($3); }
347 | INCLUDE filename
348 { ldfile_open_command_file ($2); }
349 ifile_list END
350 | NOCROSSREFS '(' nocrossref_list ')'
352 lang_add_nocrossref ($3);
354 | NOCROSSREFS_TO '(' nocrossref_list ')'
356 lang_add_nocrossref_to ($3);
358 | EXTERN '(' { ldlex_expression (); } extern_name_list ')'
359 { ldlex_popstate (); }
360 | INSERT_K AFTER NAME
361 { lang_add_insert ($3, 0); }
362 | INSERT_K BEFORE NAME
363 { lang_add_insert ($3, 1); }
364 | REGION_ALIAS '(' NAME ',' NAME ')'
365 { lang_memory_region_alias ($3, $5); }
366 | LD_FEATURE '(' NAME ')'
367 { lang_ld_feature ($3); }
370 input_list:
371 { ldlex_inputlist(); }
372 input_list1
373 { ldlex_popstate(); }
375 input_list1:
376 NAME
377 { lang_add_input_file($1,lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
378 (char *)NULL); }
379 | input_list1 ',' NAME
380 { lang_add_input_file($3,lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
381 (char *)NULL); }
382 | input_list1 NAME
383 { lang_add_input_file($2,lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
384 (char *)NULL); }
385 | LNAME
386 { lang_add_input_file($1,lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
387 (char *)NULL); }
388 | input_list1 ',' LNAME
389 { lang_add_input_file($3,lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
390 (char *)NULL); }
391 | input_list1 LNAME
392 { lang_add_input_file($2,lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
393 (char *)NULL); }
394 | AS_NEEDED '('
395 { $<integer>$ = input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular;
396 input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = true; }
397 input_list1 ')'
398 { input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = $<integer>3; }
399 | input_list1 ',' AS_NEEDED '('
400 { $<integer>$ = input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular;
401 input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = true; }
402 input_list1 ')'
403 { input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = $<integer>5; }
404 | input_list1 AS_NEEDED '('
405 { $<integer>$ = input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular;
406 input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = true; }
407 input_list1 ')'
408 { input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = $<integer>4; }
411 sections:
412 SECTIONS '{' sec_or_group_p1 '}'
415 sec_or_group_p1:
416 sec_or_group_p1 section
417 | sec_or_group_p1 statement_anywhere
421 statement_anywhere:
422 ENTRY '(' NAME ')'
423 { lang_add_entry ($3, false); }
424 | assignment separator
425 | ASSERT_K {ldlex_expression ();} '(' exp ',' NAME ')'
426 { ldlex_popstate ();
427 lang_add_assignment (exp_assert ($4, $6)); }
430 wildcard_name:
431 NAME
433 $$ = $1;
437 wildcard_maybe_exclude:
438 wildcard_name
440 $$.name = $1;
441 $$.sorted = none;
442 $$.exclude_name_list = NULL;
443 $$.section_flag_list = NULL;
444 $$.reversed = false;
446 | EXCLUDE_FILE '(' exclude_name_list ')' wildcard_name
448 $$.name = $5;
449 $$.sorted = none;
450 $$.exclude_name_list = $3;
451 $$.section_flag_list = NULL;
452 $$.reversed = false;
456 wildcard_maybe_reverse:
457 wildcard_maybe_exclude
458 | REVERSE '(' wildcard_maybe_exclude ')'
460 $$ = $3;
461 $$.reversed = true;
462 $$.sorted = by_name;
466 filename_spec:
467 wildcard_maybe_reverse
468 | SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
470 $$ = $3;
471 $$.sorted = by_name;
473 | SORT_NONE '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
475 $$ = $3;
476 $$.sorted = by_none;
477 $$.reversed = false;
479 | REVERSE '(' SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_exclude ')' ')'
481 $$ = $5;
482 $$.sorted = by_name;
483 $$.reversed = true;
487 section_name_spec:
488 wildcard_maybe_reverse
489 | SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
491 $$ = $3;
492 $$.sorted = by_name;
494 | SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
496 $$ = $3;
497 $$.sorted = by_alignment;
499 | SORT_NONE '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
501 $$ = $3;
502 $$.sorted = by_none;
504 | SORT_BY_NAME '(' SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')' ')'
506 $$ = $5;
507 $$.sorted = by_name_alignment;
509 | SORT_BY_NAME '(' SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')' ')'
511 $$ = $5;
512 $$.sorted = by_name;
514 | SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT '(' SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')' ')'
516 $$ = $5;
517 $$.sorted = by_alignment_name;
519 | SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT '(' SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')' ')'
521 $$ = $5;
522 $$.sorted = by_alignment;
524 | SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY '(' wildcard_maybe_reverse ')'
526 $$ = $3;
527 $$.sorted = by_init_priority;
529 | REVERSE '(' SORT_BY_NAME '(' wildcard_maybe_exclude ')' ')'
531 $$ = $5;
532 $$.sorted = by_name;
533 $$.reversed = true;
535 | REVERSE '(' SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY '(' wildcard_maybe_exclude ')' ')'
537 $$ = $5;
538 $$.sorted = by_init_priority;
539 $$.reversed = true;
543 sect_flag_list: NAME
545 struct flag_info_list *n;
546 n = ((struct flag_info_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n));
547 if ($1[0] == '!')
549 n->with = without_flags;
550 n->name = &$1[1];
552 else
554 n->with = with_flags;
555 n->name = $1;
557 n->valid = false;
558 n->next = NULL;
559 $$ = n;
561 | sect_flag_list '&' NAME
563 struct flag_info_list *n;
564 n = ((struct flag_info_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n));
565 if ($3[0] == '!')
567 n->with = without_flags;
568 n->name = &$3[1];
570 else
572 n->with = with_flags;
573 n->name = $3;
575 n->valid = false;
576 n->next = $1;
577 $$ = n;
581 sect_flags:
582 INPUT_SECTION_FLAGS '(' sect_flag_list ')'
584 struct flag_info *n;
585 n = ((struct flag_info *) xmalloc (sizeof *n));
586 n->flag_list = $3;
587 n->flags_initialized = false;
588 n->not_with_flags = 0;
589 n->only_with_flags = 0;
590 $$ = n;
594 exclude_name_list:
595 exclude_name_list wildcard_name
597 struct name_list *tmp;
598 tmp = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
599 tmp->name = $2;
600 tmp->next = $1;
601 $$ = tmp;
604 wildcard_name
606 struct name_list *tmp;
607 tmp = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
608 tmp->name = $1;
609 tmp->next = NULL;
610 $$ = tmp;
614 section_name_list:
615 section_name_list opt_comma section_name_spec
617 struct wildcard_list *tmp;
618 tmp = (struct wildcard_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
619 tmp->next = $1;
620 tmp->spec = $3;
621 $$ = tmp;
624 section_name_spec
626 struct wildcard_list *tmp;
627 tmp = (struct wildcard_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
628 tmp->next = NULL;
629 tmp->spec = $1;
630 $$ = tmp;
634 input_section_spec_no_keep:
635 NAME
637 struct wildcard_spec tmp;
638 tmp.name = $1;
639 tmp.exclude_name_list = NULL;
640 tmp.sorted = none;
641 tmp.section_flag_list = NULL;
642 lang_add_wild (&tmp, NULL, ldgram_had_keep);
644 | sect_flags NAME
646 struct wildcard_spec tmp;
647 tmp.name = $2;
648 tmp.exclude_name_list = NULL;
649 tmp.sorted = none;
650 tmp.section_flag_list = $1;
651 lang_add_wild (&tmp, NULL, ldgram_had_keep);
653 | '[' section_name_list ']'
655 lang_add_wild (NULL, $2, ldgram_had_keep);
657 | sect_flags '[' section_name_list ']'
659 struct wildcard_spec tmp;
660 tmp.name = NULL;
661 tmp.exclude_name_list = NULL;
662 tmp.sorted = none;
663 tmp.section_flag_list = $1;
664 lang_add_wild (&tmp, $3, ldgram_had_keep);
666 | filename_spec '(' section_name_list ')'
668 lang_add_wild (&$1, $3, ldgram_had_keep);
670 | sect_flags filename_spec '(' section_name_list ')'
672 $2.section_flag_list = $1;
673 lang_add_wild (&$2, $4, ldgram_had_keep);
677 input_section_spec:
678 input_section_spec_no_keep
679 | KEEP '('
680 { ldgram_had_keep = true; }
681 input_section_spec_no_keep ')'
682 { ldgram_had_keep = false; }
685 statement:
687 | assignment separator
688 | CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS
690 lang_add_attribute (lang_object_symbols_statement_enum);
692 | CONSTRUCTORS
694 lang_add_attribute (lang_constructors_statement_enum);
696 | SORT_BY_NAME '(' CONSTRUCTORS ')'
698 constructors_sorted = true;
699 lang_add_attribute (lang_constructors_statement_enum);
701 | input_section_spec
702 | length '(' mustbe_exp ')'
704 lang_add_data ((int) $1, $3);
706 | ASCIZ NAME
708 lang_add_string ($2);
710 | FILL '(' fill_exp ')'
712 lang_add_fill ($3);
714 | LINKER_VERSION
716 lang_add_version_string ();
718 | ASSERT_K
719 { ldlex_expression (); }
720 '(' exp ',' NAME ')' separator
722 ldlex_popstate ();
723 lang_add_assignment (exp_assert ($4, $6));
725 | INCLUDE filename
727 ldfile_open_command_file ($2);
729 statement_list_opt END
732 statement_list:
733 statement_list statement
734 | statement
737 statement_list_opt:
738 /* empty */
739 | statement_list
742 length:
743 QUAD
744 { $$ = $1; }
745 | SQUAD
746 { $$ = $1; }
747 | LONG
748 { $$ = $1; }
749 | SHORT
750 { $$ = $1; }
751 | BYTE
752 { $$ = $1; }
755 fill_exp:
756 mustbe_exp
758 $$ = exp_get_fill ($1, 0, _("fill value"));
762 fill_opt:
763 '=' fill_exp
764 { $$ = $2; }
765 | { $$ = (fill_type *) 0; }
768 assign_op:
769 PLUSEQ
770 { $$ = '+'; }
771 | MINUSEQ
772 { $$ = '-'; }
773 | MULTEQ
774 { $$ = '*'; }
775 | DIVEQ
776 { $$ = '/'; }
777 | LSHIFTEQ
778 { $$ = LSHIFT; }
779 | RSHIFTEQ
780 { $$ = RSHIFT; }
781 | ANDEQ
782 { $$ = '&'; }
783 | OREQ
784 { $$ = '|'; }
785 | XOREQ
786 { $$ = '^'; }
790 separator: ';' | ','
794 assignment:
795 NAME '=' mustbe_exp
797 lang_add_assignment (exp_assign ($1, $3, false));
799 | NAME assign_op mustbe_exp
801 lang_add_assignment (exp_assign ($1,
802 exp_binop ($2,
803 exp_nameop (NAME,
804 $1),
805 $3), false));
807 | HIDDEN '(' NAME '=' mustbe_exp ')'
809 lang_add_assignment (exp_assign ($3, $5, true));
811 | PROVIDE '(' NAME '=' mustbe_exp ')'
813 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide ($3, $5, false));
815 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN '(' NAME '=' mustbe_exp ')'
817 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide ($3, $5, true));
822 opt_comma:
823 ',' | ;
826 memory:
827 MEMORY '{' memory_spec_list_opt '}'
830 memory_spec_list_opt: memory_spec_list | ;
832 memory_spec_list:
833 memory_spec_list opt_comma memory_spec
834 | memory_spec
838 memory_spec: NAME
839 { region = lang_memory_region_lookup ($1, true); }
840 attributes_opt ':'
841 origin_spec opt_comma length_spec
843 | INCLUDE filename
844 { ldfile_open_command_file ($2); }
845 memory_spec_list_opt END
848 origin_spec:
849 ORIGIN '=' mustbe_exp
851 region->origin_exp = $3;
855 length_spec:
856 LENGTH '=' mustbe_exp
858 if (yychar == NAME)
860 yyclearin;
861 ldlex_backup ();
863 region->length_exp = $3;
867 attributes_opt:
868 /* empty */
869 { /* dummy action to avoid bison 1.25 error message */ }
870 | '(' attributes_list ')'
873 attributes_list:
874 attributes_string
875 | attributes_list attributes_string
878 attributes_string:
879 NAME
880 { lang_set_flags (region, $1, 0); }
881 | '!' NAME
882 { lang_set_flags (region, $2, 1); }
885 startup:
886 STARTUP '(' filename ')'
887 { lang_startup($3); }
890 high_level_library:
891 HLL '(' high_level_library_NAME_list ')'
892 | HLL '(' ')'
893 { ldemul_hll((char *)NULL); }
896 high_level_library_NAME_list:
897 high_level_library_NAME_list opt_comma filename
898 { ldemul_hll($3); }
899 | filename
900 { ldemul_hll($1); }
903 low_level_library:
904 SYSLIB '(' low_level_library_NAME_list ')'
907 low_level_library_NAME_list:
908 low_level_library_NAME_list opt_comma filename
909 { ldemul_syslib($3); }
913 floating_point_support:
914 FLOAT
915 { lang_float(true); }
916 | NOFLOAT
917 { lang_float(false); }
920 nocrossref_list:
921 /* empty */
923 $$ = NULL;
925 | NAME nocrossref_list
927 struct lang_nocrossref *n;
929 n = (struct lang_nocrossref *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
930 n->name = $1;
931 n->next = $2;
932 $$ = n;
934 | NAME ',' nocrossref_list
936 struct lang_nocrossref *n;
938 n = (struct lang_nocrossref *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
939 n->name = $1;
940 n->next = $3;
941 $$ = n;
945 paren_script_name: { ldlex_script (); }
946 '(' NAME ')'
947 { ldlex_popstate (); $$ = $3; }
949 mustbe_exp: { ldlex_expression (); }
951 { ldlex_popstate (); $$ = $2; }
954 exp :
955 '-' exp %prec UNARY
956 { $$ = exp_unop ('-', $2); }
957 | '(' exp ')'
958 { $$ = $2; }
959 | NEXT '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY
960 { $$ = exp_unop ((int) $1,$3); }
961 | '!' exp %prec UNARY
962 { $$ = exp_unop ('!', $2); }
963 | '+' exp %prec UNARY
964 { $$ = $2; }
965 | '~' exp %prec UNARY
966 { $$ = exp_unop ('~', $2);}
968 | exp '*' exp
969 { $$ = exp_binop ('*', $1, $3); }
970 | exp '/' exp
971 { $$ = exp_binop ('/', $1, $3); }
972 | exp '%' exp
973 { $$ = exp_binop ('%', $1, $3); }
974 | exp '+' exp
975 { $$ = exp_binop ('+', $1, $3); }
976 | exp '-' exp
977 { $$ = exp_binop ('-' , $1, $3); }
978 | exp LSHIFT exp
979 { $$ = exp_binop (LSHIFT , $1, $3); }
980 | exp RSHIFT exp
981 { $$ = exp_binop (RSHIFT , $1, $3); }
982 | exp EQ exp
983 { $$ = exp_binop (EQ , $1, $3); }
984 | exp NE exp
985 { $$ = exp_binop (NE , $1, $3); }
986 | exp LE exp
987 { $$ = exp_binop (LE , $1, $3); }
988 | exp GE exp
989 { $$ = exp_binop (GE , $1, $3); }
990 | exp '<' exp
991 { $$ = exp_binop ('<' , $1, $3); }
992 | exp '>' exp
993 { $$ = exp_binop ('>' , $1, $3); }
994 | exp '&' exp
995 { $$ = exp_binop ('&' , $1, $3); }
996 | exp '^' exp
997 { $$ = exp_binop ('^' , $1, $3); }
998 | exp '|' exp
999 { $$ = exp_binop ('|' , $1, $3); }
1000 | exp '?' exp ':' exp
1001 { $$ = exp_trinop ('?' , $1, $3, $5); }
1002 | exp ANDAND exp
1003 { $$ = exp_binop (ANDAND , $1, $3); }
1004 | exp OROR exp
1005 { $$ = exp_binop (OROR , $1, $3); }
1006 | DEFINED '(' NAME ')'
1007 { $$ = exp_nameop (DEFINED, $3); }
1008 | INT
1009 { $$ = exp_bigintop ($1.integer, $1.str); }
1010 | SIZEOF_HEADERS
1011 { $$ = exp_nameop (SIZEOF_HEADERS,0); }
1013 | ALIGNOF paren_script_name
1014 { $$ = exp_nameop (ALIGNOF, $2); }
1015 | SIZEOF paren_script_name
1016 { $$ = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, $2); }
1017 | ADDR paren_script_name
1018 { $$ = exp_nameop (ADDR, $2); }
1019 | LOADADDR paren_script_name
1020 { $$ = exp_nameop (LOADADDR, $2); }
1021 | CONSTANT '(' NAME ')'
1022 { $$ = exp_nameop (CONSTANT,$3); }
1023 | ABSOLUTE '(' exp ')'
1024 { $$ = exp_unop (ABSOLUTE, $3); }
1025 | ALIGN_K '(' exp ')'
1026 { $$ = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,$3); }
1027 | ALIGN_K '(' exp ',' exp ')'
1028 { $$ = exp_binop (ALIGN_K,$3,$5); }
1029 | DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN '(' exp ',' exp ')'
1030 { $$ = exp_binop (DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN, $3, $5); }
1031 | DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END '(' exp ',' exp ')'
1032 { $$ = exp_binop (DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END, $5, $3); }
1033 | DATA_SEGMENT_END '(' exp ')'
1034 { $$ = exp_unop (DATA_SEGMENT_END, $3); }
1035 | SEGMENT_START { ldlex_script (); } '(' NAME
1036 { ldlex_popstate (); } ',' exp ')'
1037 { /* The operands to the expression node are
1038 placed in the opposite order from the way
1039 in which they appear in the script as
1040 that allows us to reuse more code in
1041 fold_binary. */
1042 $$ = exp_binop (SEGMENT_START,
1044 exp_nameop (NAME, $4)); }
1045 | BLOCK '(' exp ')'
1046 { $$ = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,$3); }
1047 | NAME
1048 { $$ = exp_nameop (NAME,$1); }
1049 | MAX_K '(' exp ',' exp ')'
1050 { $$ = exp_binop (MAX_K, $3, $5 ); }
1051 | MIN_K '(' exp ',' exp ')'
1052 { $$ = exp_binop (MIN_K, $3, $5 ); }
1053 | ASSERT_K '(' exp ',' NAME ')'
1054 { $$ = exp_assert ($3, $5); }
1055 | ORIGIN paren_script_name
1056 { $$ = exp_nameop (ORIGIN, $2); }
1057 | LENGTH paren_script_name
1058 { $$ = exp_nameop (LENGTH, $2); }
1059 | LOG2CEIL '(' exp ')'
1060 { $$ = exp_unop (LOG2CEIL, $3); }
1064 memspec_at_opt:
1065 AT '>' NAME { $$ = $3; }
1066 | { $$ = 0; }
1069 opt_at:
1070 AT '(' exp ')' { $$ = $3; }
1071 | { $$ = 0; }
1074 opt_align:
1075 ALIGN_K '(' exp ')' { $$ = $3; }
1076 | { $$ = 0; }
1079 opt_align_with_input:
1080 ALIGN_WITH_INPUT { $$ = ALIGN_WITH_INPUT; }
1081 | { $$ = 0; }
1084 opt_subalign:
1085 SUBALIGN '(' exp ')' { $$ = $3; }
1086 | { $$ = 0; }
1089 sect_constraint:
1090 ONLY_IF_RO { $$ = ONLY_IF_RO; }
1091 | ONLY_IF_RW { $$ = ONLY_IF_RW; }
1092 | SPECIAL { $$ = SPECIAL; }
1093 | { $$ = 0; }
1096 section: NAME
1097 { ldlex_expression(); }
1098 opt_exp_with_type
1099 opt_at
1100 opt_align
1101 opt_align_with_input
1102 opt_subalign
1103 sect_constraint
1105 ldlex_popstate ();
1106 ldlex_wild ();
1107 lang_enter_output_section_statement ($1, $3, sectype,
1108 sectype_value, $5, $7, $4, $8, $6);
1111 statement_list_opt
1113 { ldlex_popstate (); }
1114 memspec_opt memspec_at_opt phdr_opt fill_opt
1116 /* fill_opt may have switched the lexer into
1117 expression state, and back again, but in
1118 order to find the end of the fill
1119 expression the parser must look ahead one
1120 token. If it is a NAME, throw it away as
1121 it will have been lexed in the wrong
1122 state. */
1123 if (yychar == NAME)
1125 yyclearin;
1126 ldlex_backup ();
1128 lang_leave_output_section_statement ($17, $14,
1129 $16, $15);
1131 opt_comma
1132 | OVERLAY
1133 { ldlex_expression (); }
1134 opt_exp_without_type opt_nocrossrefs opt_at opt_subalign
1135 { ldlex_popstate (); }
1138 lang_enter_overlay ($3, $6);
1140 overlay_section
1142 memspec_opt memspec_at_opt phdr_opt fill_opt
1144 if (yychar == NAME)
1146 yyclearin;
1147 ldlex_backup ();
1149 lang_leave_overlay ($5, (int) $4,
1150 $15, $12, $14, $13);
1152 opt_comma
1153 | /* The GROUP case is just enough to support the gcc
1154 svr3.ifile script. It is not intended to be full
1155 support. I'm not even sure what GROUP is supposed
1156 to mean. */
1157 GROUP
1158 { ldlex_expression (); }
1159 opt_exp_with_type
1161 ldlex_popstate ();
1162 lang_add_assignment (exp_assign (".", $3, false));
1164 '{' sec_or_group_p1 '}'
1165 | INCLUDE filename
1167 ldfile_open_command_file ($2);
1169 sec_or_group_p1 END
1172 type:
1173 NOLOAD { sectype = noload_section; }
1174 | DSECT { sectype = noalloc_section; }
1175 | COPY { sectype = noalloc_section; }
1176 | INFO { sectype = noalloc_section; }
1177 | OVERLAY { sectype = noalloc_section; }
1178 | READONLY '(' TYPE '=' exp ')' { sectype = typed_readonly_section; sectype_value = $5; }
1179 | READONLY { sectype = readonly_section; }
1180 | TYPE '=' exp { sectype = type_section; sectype_value = $3; }
1183 atype:
1184 '(' type ')'
1185 | /* EMPTY */ { sectype = normal_section; }
1186 | '(' ')' { sectype = normal_section; }
1189 opt_exp_with_type:
1190 exp atype ':' { $$ = $1; }
1191 | atype ':' { $$ = (etree_type *)NULL; }
1192 | /* The BIND cases are to support the gcc svr3.ifile
1193 script. They aren't intended to implement full
1194 support for the BIND keyword. I'm not even sure
1195 what BIND is supposed to mean. */
1196 BIND '(' exp ')' atype ':' { $$ = $3; }
1197 | BIND '(' exp ')' BLOCK '(' exp ')' atype ':'
1198 { $$ = $3; }
1201 opt_exp_without_type:
1202 exp ':' { $$ = $1; }
1203 | ':' { $$ = (etree_type *) NULL; }
1206 opt_nocrossrefs:
1207 /* empty */
1208 { $$ = 0; }
1209 | NOCROSSREFS
1210 { $$ = 1; }
1213 memspec_opt:
1214 '>' NAME
1215 { $$ = $2; }
1216 | { $$ = DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION; }
1219 phdr_opt:
1220 /* empty */
1222 $$ = NULL;
1224 | phdr_opt ':' NAME
1226 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *n;
1228 n = ((struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *)
1229 xmalloc (sizeof *n));
1230 n->name = $3;
1231 n->used = false;
1232 n->next = $1;
1233 $$ = n;
1237 overlay_section:
1238 /* empty */
1239 | overlay_section
1240 NAME
1242 ldlex_wild ();
1243 lang_enter_overlay_section ($2);
1246 statement_list_opt
1248 { ldlex_popstate (); }
1249 phdr_opt fill_opt
1251 if (yychar == NAME)
1253 yyclearin;
1254 ldlex_backup ();
1256 lang_leave_overlay_section ($9, $8);
1258 opt_comma
1261 phdrs:
1262 PHDRS '{' phdr_list '}'
1265 phdr_list:
1266 /* empty */
1267 | phdr_list phdr
1270 phdr:
1271 NAME { ldlex_expression (); }
1272 phdr_type phdr_qualifiers { ldlex_popstate (); }
1275 lang_new_phdr ($1, $3, $4.filehdr, $4.phdrs, $4.at,
1276 $4.flags);
1280 phdr_type:
1283 $$ = $1;
1285 if ($1->type.node_class == etree_name
1286 && $1->type.node_code == NAME)
1288 const char *s;
1289 unsigned int i;
1290 static const char * const phdr_types[] =
1292 "PT_NULL", "PT_LOAD", "PT_DYNAMIC",
1293 "PT_INTERP", "PT_NOTE", "PT_SHLIB",
1294 "PT_PHDR", "PT_TLS"
1297 s = $1->name.name;
1298 for (i = 0;
1299 i < sizeof phdr_types / sizeof phdr_types[0];
1300 i++)
1301 if (strcmp (s, phdr_types[i]) == 0)
1303 $$ = exp_intop (i);
1304 break;
1306 if (i == sizeof phdr_types / sizeof phdr_types[0])
1308 if (strcmp (s, "PT_GNU_EH_FRAME") == 0)
1309 $$ = exp_intop (0x6474e550);
1310 else if (strcmp (s, "PT_GNU_STACK") == 0)
1311 $$ = exp_intop (0x6474e551);
1312 else if (strcmp (s, "PT_GNU_RELRO") == 0)
1313 $$ = exp_intop (0x6474e552);
1314 else if (strcmp (s, "PT_GNU_PROPERTY") == 0)
1315 $$ = exp_intop (0x6474e553);
1316 else
1318 einfo (_("\
1319 %X%P:%pS: unknown phdr type `%s' (try integer literal)\n"),
1320 NULL, s);
1321 $$ = exp_intop (0);
1328 phdr_qualifiers:
1329 /* empty */
1331 memset (&$$, 0, sizeof (struct phdr_info));
1333 | NAME phdr_val phdr_qualifiers
1335 $$ = $3;
1336 if (strcmp ($1, "FILEHDR") == 0 && $2 == NULL)
1337 $$.filehdr = true;
1338 else if (strcmp ($1, "PHDRS") == 0 && $2 == NULL)
1339 $$.phdrs = true;
1340 else if (strcmp ($1, "FLAGS") == 0 && $2 != NULL)
1341 $$.flags = $2;
1342 else
1343 einfo (_("%X%P:%pS: PHDRS syntax error at `%s'\n"),
1344 NULL, $1);
1346 | AT '(' exp ')' phdr_qualifiers
1348 $$ = $5;
1349 $$.at = $3;
1353 phdr_val:
1354 /* empty */
1356 $$ = NULL;
1358 | '(' exp ')'
1360 $$ = $2;
1364 dynamic_list_file:
1366 ldlex_version_file ();
1367 PUSH_ERROR (_("dynamic list"));
1369 dynamic_list_nodes
1371 ldlex_popstate ();
1372 POP_ERROR ();
1376 dynamic_list_nodes:
1377 dynamic_list_node
1378 | dynamic_list_nodes dynamic_list_node
1381 dynamic_list_node:
1382 '{' dynamic_list_tag '}' ';'
1385 dynamic_list_tag:
1386 vers_defns ';'
1388 lang_append_dynamic_list (current_dynamic_list_p, $1);
1392 /* This syntax is used within an external version script file. */
1394 version_script_file:
1396 ldlex_version_file ();
1397 PUSH_ERROR (_("VERSION script"));
1399 vers_nodes
1401 ldlex_popstate ();
1402 POP_ERROR ();
1406 /* This is used within a normal linker script file. */
1408 version:
1410 ldlex_version_script ();
1412 VERSIONK '{' vers_nodes '}'
1414 ldlex_popstate ();
1418 vers_nodes:
1419 vers_node
1420 | vers_nodes vers_node
1423 vers_node:
1424 '{' vers_tag '}' ';'
1426 lang_register_vers_node (NULL, $2, NULL);
1428 | VERS_TAG '{' vers_tag '}' ';'
1430 lang_register_vers_node ($1, $3, NULL);
1432 | VERS_TAG '{' vers_tag '}' verdep ';'
1434 lang_register_vers_node ($1, $3, $5);
1438 verdep:
1439 VERS_TAG
1441 $$ = lang_add_vers_depend (NULL, $1);
1443 | verdep VERS_TAG
1445 $$ = lang_add_vers_depend ($1, $2);
1449 vers_tag:
1450 /* empty */
1452 $$ = lang_new_vers_node (NULL, NULL);
1454 | vers_defns ';'
1456 $$ = lang_new_vers_node ($1, NULL);
1458 | GLOBAL ':' vers_defns ';'
1460 $$ = lang_new_vers_node ($3, NULL);
1462 | LOCAL ':' vers_defns ';'
1464 $$ = lang_new_vers_node (NULL, $3);
1466 | GLOBAL ':' vers_defns ';' LOCAL ':' vers_defns ';'
1468 $$ = lang_new_vers_node ($3, $7);
1472 vers_defns:
1473 VERS_IDENTIFIER
1475 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, $1, ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1477 | NAME
1479 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, $1, ldgram_vers_current_lang, true);
1481 | vers_defns ';' VERS_IDENTIFIER
1483 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern ($1, $3, ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1485 | vers_defns ';' NAME
1487 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern ($1, $3, ldgram_vers_current_lang, true);
1489 | vers_defns ';' EXTERN NAME '{'
1491 $<name>$ = ldgram_vers_current_lang;
1492 ldgram_vers_current_lang = $4;
1494 vers_defns opt_semicolon '}'
1496 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *pat;
1497 for (pat = $7; pat->next != NULL; pat = pat->next);
1498 pat->next = $1;
1499 $$ = $7;
1500 ldgram_vers_current_lang = $<name>6;
1502 | EXTERN NAME '{'
1504 $<name>$ = ldgram_vers_current_lang;
1505 ldgram_vers_current_lang = $2;
1507 vers_defns opt_semicolon '}'
1509 $$ = $5;
1510 ldgram_vers_current_lang = $<name>4;
1512 | GLOBAL
1514 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "global", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1516 | vers_defns ';' GLOBAL
1518 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern ($1, "global", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1520 | LOCAL
1522 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "local", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1524 | vers_defns ';' LOCAL
1526 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern ($1, "local", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1528 | EXTERN
1530 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "extern", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1532 | vers_defns ';' EXTERN
1534 $$ = lang_new_vers_pattern ($1, "extern", ldgram_vers_current_lang, false);
1538 opt_semicolon:
1539 /* empty */
1540 | ';'
1543 section_ordering_script_file:
1545 ldlex_script ();
1546 PUSH_ERROR (_("section-ordering-file script"));
1548 section_ordering_list
1550 ldlex_popstate ();
1551 POP_ERROR ();
1555 section_ordering_list:
1556 section_ordering_list section_order
1557 | section_ordering_list statement_anywhere
1561 section_order: NAME ':'
1563 ldlex_wild ();
1564 lang_enter_output_section_statement
1565 ($1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
1568 statement_list_opt
1571 ldlex_popstate ();
1572 lang_leave_output_section_statement (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1574 opt_comma
1577 static void
1578 yyerror (const char *arg)
1580 if (ldfile_assumed_script)
1581 einfo (_("%P:%s: file format not recognized; treating as linker script\n"),
1582 ldlex_filename ());
1583 if (error_index > 0 && error_index < ERROR_NAME_MAX)
1584 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: %s in %s\n"), NULL, arg, error_names[error_index - 1]);
1585 else
1586 einfo ("%F%P:%pS: %s\n", NULL, arg);