binutils/
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / main.c
blob11f4b03a3da2ea164d4b5dc2776b21320d515496
1 /* Top level stuff for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "top.h"
22 #include "target.h"
23 #include "inferior.h"
24 #include "symfile.h"
25 #include "gdbcore.h"
27 #include "exceptions.h"
28 #include "getopt.h"
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include "gdb_stat.h"
32 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include "gdb_string.h"
35 #include "event-loop.h"
36 #include "ui-out.h"
38 #include "interps.h"
39 #include "main.h"
40 #include "source.h"
41 #include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
42 #include "python/python.h"
43 #include "objfiles.h"
44 #include "auto-load.h"
45 #include "maint.h"
47 #include "filenames.h"
48 #include "filestuff.h"
50 /* The selected interpreter. This will be used as a set command
51 variable, so it should always be malloc'ed - since
52 do_setshow_command will free it. */
53 char *interpreter_p;
55 /* Whether xdb commands will be handled. */
56 int xdb_commands = 0;
58 /* Whether dbx commands will be handled. */
59 int dbx_commands = 0;
61 /* System root path, used to find libraries etc. */
62 char *gdb_sysroot = 0;
64 /* GDB datadir, used to store data files. */
65 char *gdb_datadir = 0;
67 /* Non-zero if GDB_DATADIR was provided on the command line.
68 This doesn't track whether data-directory is set later from the
69 command line, but we don't reread system.gdbinit when that happens. */
70 static int gdb_datadir_provided = 0;
72 /* If gdb was configured with --with-python=/path,
73 the possibly relocated path to python's lib directory. */
74 char *python_libdir = 0;
76 struct ui_file *gdb_stdout;
77 struct ui_file *gdb_stderr;
78 struct ui_file *gdb_stdlog;
79 struct ui_file *gdb_stdin;
80 /* Target IO streams. */
81 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtargin;
82 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtarg;
83 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtargerr;
85 /* True if --batch or --batch-silent was seen. */
86 int batch_flag = 0;
88 /* Support for the --batch-silent option. */
89 int batch_silent = 0;
91 /* Support for --return-child-result option.
92 Set the default to -1 to return error in the case
93 that the program does not run or does not complete. */
94 int return_child_result = 0;
95 int return_child_result_value = -1;
98 /* GDB as it has been invoked from the command line (i.e. argv[0]). */
99 static char *gdb_program_name;
101 static void print_gdb_help (struct ui_file *);
103 /* Relocate a file or directory. PROGNAME is the name by which gdb
104 was invoked (i.e., argv[0]). INITIAL is the default value for the
105 file or directory. FLAG is true if the value is relocatable, false
106 otherwise. Returns a newly allocated string; this may return NULL
107 under the same conditions as make_relative_prefix. */
109 static char *
110 relocate_path (const char *progname, const char *initial, int flag)
112 if (flag)
113 return make_relative_prefix (progname, BINDIR, initial);
114 return xstrdup (initial);
117 /* Like relocate_path, but specifically checks for a directory.
118 INITIAL is relocated according to the rules of relocate_path. If
119 the result is a directory, it is used; otherwise, INITIAL is used.
120 The chosen directory is then canonicalized using lrealpath. This
121 function always returns a newly-allocated string. */
123 char *
124 relocate_gdb_directory (const char *initial, int flag)
126 char *dir;
128 dir = relocate_path (gdb_program_name, initial, flag);
129 if (dir)
131 struct stat s;
133 if (*dir == '\0' || stat (dir, &s) != 0 || !S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
135 xfree (dir);
136 dir = NULL;
139 if (!dir)
140 dir = xstrdup (initial);
142 /* Canonicalize the directory. */
143 if (*dir)
145 char *canon_sysroot = lrealpath (dir);
147 if (canon_sysroot)
149 xfree (dir);
150 dir = canon_sysroot;
154 return dir;
157 /* Compute the locations of init files that GDB should source and
158 return them in SYSTEM_GDBINIT, HOME_GDBINIT, LOCAL_GDBINIT. If
159 there is no system gdbinit (resp. home gdbinit and local gdbinit)
160 to be loaded, then SYSTEM_GDBINIT (resp. HOME_GDBINIT and
161 LOCAL_GDBINIT) is set to NULL. */
162 static void
163 get_init_files (const char **system_gdbinit,
164 const char **home_gdbinit,
165 const char **local_gdbinit)
167 static const char *sysgdbinit = NULL;
168 static char *homeinit = NULL;
169 static const char *localinit = NULL;
170 static int initialized = 0;
172 if (!initialized)
174 struct stat homebuf, cwdbuf, s;
175 char *homedir;
177 if (SYSTEM_GDBINIT[0])
179 int datadir_len = strlen (GDB_DATADIR);
180 int sys_gdbinit_len = strlen (SYSTEM_GDBINIT);
181 char *relocated_sysgdbinit;
183 /* If SYSTEM_GDBINIT lives in data-directory, and data-directory
184 has been provided, search for SYSTEM_GDBINIT there. */
185 if (gdb_datadir_provided
186 && datadir_len < sys_gdbinit_len
187 && filename_ncmp (SYSTEM_GDBINIT, GDB_DATADIR, datadir_len) == 0
188 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (SYSTEM_GDBINIT[datadir_len]))
190 /* Append the part of SYSTEM_GDBINIT that follows GDB_DATADIR
191 to gdb_datadir. */
192 char *tmp_sys_gdbinit = xstrdup (SYSTEM_GDBINIT + datadir_len);
193 char *p;
195 for (p = tmp_sys_gdbinit; IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p); ++p)
196 continue;
197 relocated_sysgdbinit = concat (gdb_datadir, SLASH_STRING, p,
198 NULL);
199 xfree (tmp_sys_gdbinit);
201 else
203 relocated_sysgdbinit = relocate_path (gdb_program_name,
204 SYSTEM_GDBINIT,
205 SYSTEM_GDBINIT_RELOCATABLE);
207 if (relocated_sysgdbinit && stat (relocated_sysgdbinit, &s) == 0)
208 sysgdbinit = relocated_sysgdbinit;
209 else
210 xfree (relocated_sysgdbinit);
213 homedir = getenv ("HOME");
215 /* If the .gdbinit file in the current directory is the same as
216 the $HOME/.gdbinit file, it should not be sourced. homebuf
217 and cwdbuf are used in that purpose. Make sure that the stats
218 are zero in case one of them fails (this guarantees that they
219 won't match if either exists). */
221 memset (&homebuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
222 memset (&cwdbuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
224 if (homedir)
226 homeinit = xstrprintf ("%s/%s", homedir, gdbinit);
227 if (stat (homeinit, &homebuf) != 0)
229 xfree (homeinit);
230 homeinit = NULL;
234 if (stat (gdbinit, &cwdbuf) == 0)
236 if (!homeinit
237 || memcmp ((char *) &homebuf, (char *) &cwdbuf,
238 sizeof (struct stat)))
239 localinit = gdbinit;
242 initialized = 1;
245 *system_gdbinit = sysgdbinit;
246 *home_gdbinit = homeinit;
247 *local_gdbinit = localinit;
250 /* Call command_loop. If it happens to return, pass that through as a
251 non-zero return status. */
253 static int
254 captured_command_loop (void *data)
256 /* Top-level execution commands can be run in the background from
257 here on. */
258 interpreter_async = 1;
260 current_interp_command_loop ();
261 /* FIXME: cagney/1999-11-05: A correct command_loop() implementaton
262 would clean things up (restoring the cleanup chain) to the state
263 they were just prior to the call. Technically, this means that
264 the do_cleanups() below is redundant. Unfortunately, many FUNCs
265 are not that well behaved. do_cleanups should either be replaced
266 with a do_cleanups call (to cover the problem) or an assertion
267 check to detect bad FUNCs code. */
268 do_cleanups (all_cleanups ());
269 /* If the command_loop returned, normally (rather than threw an
270 error) we try to quit. If the quit is aborted, catch_errors()
271 which called this catch the signal and restart the command
272 loop. */
273 quit_command (NULL, instream == stdin);
274 return 1;
277 /* Arguments of --command option and its counterpart. */
278 typedef struct cmdarg {
279 /* Type of this option. */
280 enum {
281 /* Option type -x. */
282 CMDARG_FILE,
284 /* Option type -ex. */
285 CMDARG_COMMAND,
287 /* Option type -ix. */
288 CMDARG_INIT_FILE,
290 /* Option type -iex. */
291 CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND
292 } type;
294 /* Value of this option - filename or the GDB command itself. String memory
295 is not owned by this structure despite it is 'const'. */
296 char *string;
297 } cmdarg_s;
299 /* Define type VEC (cmdarg_s). */
300 DEF_VEC_O (cmdarg_s);
302 static int
303 captured_main (void *data)
305 struct captured_main_args *context = data;
306 int argc = context->argc;
307 char **argv = context->argv;
308 static int quiet = 0;
309 static int set_args = 0;
310 static int inhibit_home_gdbinit = 0;
312 /* Pointers to various arguments from command line. */
313 char *symarg = NULL;
314 char *execarg = NULL;
315 char *pidarg = NULL;
316 char *corearg = NULL;
317 char *pid_or_core_arg = NULL;
318 char *cdarg = NULL;
319 char *ttyarg = NULL;
321 /* These are static so that we can take their address in an
322 initializer. */
323 static int print_help;
324 static int print_version;
325 static int print_configuration;
327 /* Pointers to all arguments of --command option. */
328 VEC (cmdarg_s) *cmdarg_vec = NULL;
329 struct cmdarg *cmdarg_p;
331 /* Indices of all arguments of --directory option. */
332 char **dirarg;
333 /* Allocated size. */
334 int dirsize;
335 /* Number of elements used. */
336 int ndir;
338 /* gdb init files. */
339 const char *system_gdbinit;
340 const char *home_gdbinit;
341 const char *local_gdbinit;
343 int i;
344 int save_auto_load;
345 struct objfile *objfile;
347 struct cleanup *pre_stat_chain;
349 #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
350 /* Set this before calling make_command_stats_cleanup. */
351 lim_at_start = (char *) sbrk (0);
352 #endif
354 pre_stat_chain = make_command_stats_cleanup (0);
356 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
357 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
358 #endif
359 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
360 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
361 #endif
362 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
363 textdomain (PACKAGE);
365 bfd_init ();
366 notice_open_fds ();
368 make_cleanup (VEC_cleanup (cmdarg_s), &cmdarg_vec);
369 dirsize = 1;
370 dirarg = (char **) xmalloc (dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
371 ndir = 0;
373 clear_quit_flag ();
374 saved_command_line = (char *) xmalloc (saved_command_line_size);
375 saved_command_line[0] = '\0';
376 instream = stdin;
378 #ifdef __MINGW32__
379 /* Ensure stderr is unbuffered. A Cygwin pty or pipe is implemented
380 as a Windows pipe, and Windows buffers on pipes. */
381 setvbuf (stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
382 #endif
384 gdb_stdout = stdio_fileopen (stdout);
385 gdb_stderr = stderr_fileopen ();
387 gdb_stdlog = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
388 gdb_stdtarg = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
389 gdb_stdin = stdio_fileopen (stdin);
390 gdb_stdtargerr = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
391 gdb_stdtargin = gdb_stdin; /* for moment */
393 #ifdef __MINGW32__
394 /* On Windows, argv[0] is not necessarily set to absolute form when
395 GDB is found along PATH, without which relocation doesn't work. */
396 gdb_program_name = windows_get_absolute_argv0 (argv[0]);
397 #else
398 gdb_program_name = xstrdup (argv[0]);
399 #endif
401 if (! getcwd (gdb_dirbuf, sizeof (gdb_dirbuf)))
402 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
403 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
404 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
405 _("%s: warning: error finding "
406 "working directory: %s\n"),
407 argv[0], safe_strerror (errno));
409 current_directory = gdb_dirbuf;
411 /* Set the sysroot path. */
412 gdb_sysroot = relocate_gdb_directory (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT,
413 TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE);
415 debug_file_directory = relocate_gdb_directory (DEBUGDIR,
416 DEBUGDIR_RELOCATABLE);
418 gdb_datadir = relocate_gdb_directory (GDB_DATADIR,
419 GDB_DATADIR_RELOCATABLE);
421 #ifdef WITH_PYTHON_PATH
423 /* For later use in helping Python find itself. */
424 char *tmp = concat (WITH_PYTHON_PATH, SLASH_STRING, "lib", NULL);
426 python_libdir = relocate_gdb_directory (tmp, PYTHON_PATH_RELOCATABLE);
427 xfree (tmp);
429 #endif
431 #ifdef RELOC_SRCDIR
432 add_substitute_path_rule (RELOC_SRCDIR,
433 make_relative_prefix (gdb_program_name, BINDIR,
434 RELOC_SRCDIR));
435 #endif
437 /* There will always be an interpreter. Either the one passed into
438 this captured main, or one specified by the user at start up, or
439 the console. Initialize the interpreter to the one requested by
440 the application. */
441 interpreter_p = xstrdup (context->interpreter_p);
443 /* Parse arguments and options. */
445 int c;
446 /* When var field is 0, use flag field to record the equivalent
447 short option (or arbitrary numbers starting at 10 for those
448 with no equivalent). */
449 enum {
450 OPT_SE = 10,
451 OPT_CD,
452 OPT_ANNOTATE,
453 OPT_STATISTICS,
454 OPT_TUI,
455 OPT_NOWINDOWS,
456 OPT_WINDOWS,
457 OPT_IX,
458 OPT_IEX
460 static struct option long_options[] =
462 {"tui", no_argument, 0, OPT_TUI},
463 {"xdb", no_argument, &xdb_commands, 1},
464 {"dbx", no_argument, &dbx_commands, 1},
465 {"readnow", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
466 {"r", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
467 {"quiet", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
468 {"q", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
469 {"silent", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
470 {"nh", no_argument, &inhibit_home_gdbinit, 1},
471 {"nx", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
472 {"n", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
473 {"batch-silent", no_argument, 0, 'B'},
474 {"batch", no_argument, &batch_flag, 1},
476 /* This is a synonym for "--annotate=1". --annotate is now
477 preferred, but keep this here for a long time because people
478 will be running emacses which use --fullname. */
479 {"fullname", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
480 {"f", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
482 {"annotate", required_argument, 0, OPT_ANNOTATE},
483 {"help", no_argument, &print_help, 1},
484 {"se", required_argument, 0, OPT_SE},
485 {"symbols", required_argument, 0, 's'},
486 {"s", required_argument, 0, 's'},
487 {"exec", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
488 {"e", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
489 {"core", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
490 {"c", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
491 {"pid", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
492 {"p", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
493 {"command", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
494 {"eval-command", required_argument, 0, 'X'},
495 {"version", no_argument, &print_version, 1},
496 {"configuration", no_argument, &print_configuration, 1},
497 {"x", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
498 {"ex", required_argument, 0, 'X'},
499 {"init-command", required_argument, 0, OPT_IX},
500 {"init-eval-command", required_argument, 0, OPT_IEX},
501 {"ix", required_argument, 0, OPT_IX},
502 {"iex", required_argument, 0, OPT_IEX},
503 #ifdef GDBTK
504 {"tclcommand", required_argument, 0, 'z'},
505 {"enable-external-editor", no_argument, 0, 'y'},
506 {"editor-command", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
507 #endif
508 {"ui", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
509 {"interpreter", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
510 {"i", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
511 {"directory", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
512 {"d", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
513 {"data-directory", required_argument, 0, 'D'},
514 {"cd", required_argument, 0, OPT_CD},
515 {"tty", required_argument, 0, 't'},
516 {"baud", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
517 {"b", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
518 {"nw", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOWINDOWS},
519 {"nowindows", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOWINDOWS},
520 {"w", no_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOWS},
521 {"windows", no_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOWS},
522 {"statistics", no_argument, 0, OPT_STATISTICS},
523 {"write", no_argument, &write_files, 1},
524 {"args", no_argument, &set_args, 1},
525 {"l", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
526 {"return-child-result", no_argument, &return_child_result, 1},
527 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
530 while (1)
532 int option_index;
534 c = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, "",
535 long_options, &option_index);
536 if (c == EOF || set_args)
537 break;
539 /* Long option that takes an argument. */
540 if (c == 0 && long_options[option_index].flag == 0)
541 c = long_options[option_index].val;
543 switch (c)
545 case 0:
546 /* Long option that just sets a flag. */
547 break;
548 case OPT_SE:
549 symarg = optarg;
550 execarg = optarg;
551 break;
552 case OPT_CD:
553 cdarg = optarg;
554 break;
555 case OPT_ANNOTATE:
556 /* FIXME: what if the syntax is wrong (e.g. not digits)? */
557 annotation_level = atoi (optarg);
558 break;
559 case OPT_STATISTICS:
560 /* Enable the display of both time and space usage. */
561 set_per_command_time (1);
562 set_per_command_space (1);
563 break;
564 case OPT_TUI:
565 /* --tui is equivalent to -i=tui. */
566 #ifdef TUI
567 xfree (interpreter_p);
568 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_TUI);
569 #else
570 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
571 _("%s: TUI mode is not supported\n"),
572 argv[0]);
573 exit (1);
574 #endif
575 break;
576 case OPT_WINDOWS:
577 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-01: Not sure if this option is
578 actually useful, and if it is, what it should do. */
579 #ifdef GDBTK
580 /* --windows is equivalent to -i=insight. */
581 xfree (interpreter_p);
582 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_INSIGHT);
583 #endif
584 use_windows = 1;
585 break;
586 case OPT_NOWINDOWS:
587 /* -nw is equivalent to -i=console. */
588 xfree (interpreter_p);
589 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_CONSOLE);
590 use_windows = 0;
591 break;
592 case 'f':
593 annotation_level = 1;
594 /* We have probably been invoked from emacs. Disable
595 window interface. */
596 use_windows = 0;
597 break;
598 case 's':
599 symarg = optarg;
600 break;
601 case 'e':
602 execarg = optarg;
603 break;
604 case 'c':
605 corearg = optarg;
606 break;
607 case 'p':
608 pidarg = optarg;
609 break;
610 case 'x':
612 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_FILE, optarg };
614 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
616 break;
617 case 'X':
619 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_COMMAND, optarg };
621 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
623 break;
624 case OPT_IX:
626 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_INIT_FILE, optarg };
628 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
630 break;
631 case OPT_IEX:
633 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND, optarg };
635 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
637 break;
638 case 'B':
639 batch_flag = batch_silent = 1;
640 gdb_stdout = ui_file_new();
641 break;
642 case 'D':
643 xfree (gdb_datadir);
644 gdb_datadir = xstrdup (optarg);
645 gdb_datadir_provided = 1;
646 break;
647 #ifdef GDBTK
648 case 'z':
650 extern int gdbtk_test (char *);
652 if (!gdbtk_test (optarg))
654 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
655 _("%s: unable to load "
656 "tclcommand file \"%s\""),
657 argv[0], optarg);
658 exit (1);
660 break;
662 case 'y':
663 /* Backwards compatibility only. */
664 break;
665 case 'w':
667 /* Set the external editor commands when gdb is farming out files
668 to be edited by another program. */
669 extern char *external_editor_command;
671 external_editor_command = xstrdup (optarg);
672 break;
674 #endif /* GDBTK */
675 case 'i':
676 xfree (interpreter_p);
677 interpreter_p = xstrdup (optarg);
678 break;
679 case 'd':
680 dirarg[ndir++] = optarg;
681 if (ndir >= dirsize)
683 dirsize *= 2;
684 dirarg = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) dirarg,
685 dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
687 break;
688 case 't':
689 ttyarg = optarg;
690 break;
691 case 'q':
692 quiet = 1;
693 break;
694 case 'b':
696 int i;
697 char *p;
699 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
700 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
702 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
703 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
705 fprintf_unfiltered
706 (gdb_stderr,
707 _("warning: could not set baud rate to `%s'.\n"), optarg);
708 else
709 baud_rate = i;
711 break;
712 case 'l':
714 int i;
715 char *p;
717 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
718 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
720 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
721 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
723 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
724 _("warning: could not set "
725 "timeout limit to `%s'.\n"), optarg);
726 else
727 remote_timeout = i;
729 break;
731 case '?':
732 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
733 _("Use `%s --help' for a "
734 "complete list of options.\n"),
735 argv[0]);
736 exit (1);
740 /* If --help or --version or --configuration, disable window
741 interface. */
742 if (print_help || print_version || print_configuration)
744 use_windows = 0;
747 if (batch_flag)
748 quiet = 1;
751 /* Initialize all files. Give the interpreter a chance to take
752 control of the console via the deprecated_init_ui_hook (). */
753 gdb_init (gdb_program_name);
755 /* Now that gdb_init has created the initial inferior, we're in
756 position to set args for that inferior. */
757 if (set_args)
759 /* The remaining options are the command-line options for the
760 inferior. The first one is the sym/exec file, and the rest
761 are arguments. */
762 if (optind >= argc)
764 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
765 _("%s: `--args' specified but "
766 "no program specified\n"),
767 argv[0]);
768 exit (1);
770 symarg = argv[optind];
771 execarg = argv[optind];
772 ++optind;
773 set_inferior_args_vector (argc - optind, &argv[optind]);
775 else
777 /* OK, that's all the options. */
779 /* The first argument, if specified, is the name of the
780 executable. */
781 if (optind < argc)
783 symarg = argv[optind];
784 execarg = argv[optind];
785 optind++;
788 /* If the user hasn't already specified a PID or the name of a
789 core file, then a second optional argument is allowed. If
790 present, this argument should be interpreted as either a
791 PID or a core file, whichever works. */
792 if (pidarg == NULL && corearg == NULL && optind < argc)
794 pid_or_core_arg = argv[optind];
795 optind++;
798 /* Any argument left on the command line is unexpected and
799 will be ignored. Inform the user. */
800 if (optind < argc)
801 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
802 _("Excess command line "
803 "arguments ignored. (%s%s)\n"),
804 argv[optind],
805 (optind == argc - 1) ? "" : " ...");
808 /* Lookup gdbinit files. Note that the gdbinit file name may be
809 overriden during file initialization, so get_init_files should be
810 called after gdb_init. */
811 get_init_files (&system_gdbinit, &home_gdbinit, &local_gdbinit);
813 /* Do these (and anything which might call wrap_here or *_filtered)
814 after initialize_all_files() but before the interpreter has been
815 installed. Otherwize the help/version messages will be eaten by
816 the interpreter's output handler. */
818 if (print_version)
820 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
821 wrap_here ("");
822 printf_filtered ("\n");
823 exit (0);
826 if (print_help)
828 print_gdb_help (gdb_stdout);
829 fputs_unfiltered ("\n", gdb_stdout);
830 exit (0);
833 if (print_configuration)
835 print_gdb_configuration (gdb_stdout);
836 wrap_here ("");
837 printf_filtered ("\n");
838 exit (0);
841 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-03: The big hack (part 1 of 2) that lets
842 GDB retain the old MI1 interpreter startup behavior. Output the
843 copyright message before the interpreter is installed. That way
844 it isn't encapsulated in MI output. */
845 if (!quiet && strcmp (interpreter_p, INTERP_MI1) == 0)
847 /* Print all the junk at the top, with trailing "..." if we are
848 about to read a symbol file (possibly slowly). */
849 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
850 if (symarg)
851 printf_filtered ("..");
852 wrap_here ("");
853 printf_filtered ("\n");
854 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); /* Force to screen during slow
855 operations. */
858 /* Install the default UI. All the interpreters should have had a
859 look at things by now. Initialize the default interpreter. */
862 /* Find it. */
863 struct interp *interp = interp_lookup (interpreter_p);
865 if (interp == NULL)
866 error (_("Interpreter `%s' unrecognized"), interpreter_p);
867 /* Install it. */
868 if (!interp_set (interp, 1))
870 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
871 "Interpreter `%s' failed to initialize.\n",
872 interpreter_p);
873 exit (1);
877 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-03: The big hack (part 2 of 2) that lets
878 GDB retain the old MI1 interpreter startup behavior. Output the
879 copyright message after the interpreter is installed when it is
880 any sane interpreter. */
881 if (!quiet && !current_interp_named_p (INTERP_MI1))
883 /* Print all the junk at the top, with trailing "..." if we are
884 about to read a symbol file (possibly slowly). */
885 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
886 if (symarg)
887 printf_filtered ("..");
888 wrap_here ("");
889 printf_filtered ("\n");
890 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); /* Force to screen during slow
891 operations. */
894 /* Set off error and warning messages with a blank line. */
895 warning_pre_print = _("\nwarning: ");
897 /* Read and execute the system-wide gdbinit file, if it exists.
898 This is done *before* all the command line arguments are
899 processed; it sets global parameters, which are independent of
900 what file you are debugging or what directory you are in. */
901 if (system_gdbinit && !inhibit_gdbinit)
902 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, system_gdbinit,
903 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
905 /* Read and execute $HOME/.gdbinit file, if it exists. This is done
906 *before* all the command line arguments are processed; it sets
907 global parameters, which are independent of what file you are
908 debugging or what directory you are in. */
910 if (home_gdbinit && !inhibit_gdbinit && !inhibit_home_gdbinit)
911 catch_command_errors_const (source_script,
912 home_gdbinit, 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
914 /* Process '-ix' and '-iex' options early. */
915 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, i, cmdarg_p); i++)
916 switch (cmdarg_p->type)
918 case CMDARG_INIT_FILE:
919 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, cmdarg_p->string,
920 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
921 break;
922 case CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND:
923 catch_command_errors (execute_command, cmdarg_p->string,
924 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
925 break;
928 /* Now perform all the actions indicated by the arguments. */
929 if (cdarg != NULL)
931 catch_command_errors (cd_command, cdarg, 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
934 for (i = 0; i < ndir; i++)
935 catch_command_errors (directory_switch, dirarg[i], 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
936 xfree (dirarg);
938 /* Skip auto-loading section-specified scripts until we've sourced
939 local_gdbinit (which is often used to augment the source search
940 path). */
941 save_auto_load = global_auto_load;
942 global_auto_load = 0;
944 if (execarg != NULL
945 && symarg != NULL
946 && strcmp (execarg, symarg) == 0)
948 /* The exec file and the symbol-file are the same. If we can't
949 open it, better only print one error message.
950 catch_command_errors returns non-zero on success! */
951 if (catch_command_errors (exec_file_attach, execarg,
952 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL))
953 catch_command_errors (symbol_file_add_main, symarg,
954 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
956 else
958 if (execarg != NULL)
959 catch_command_errors (exec_file_attach, execarg,
960 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
961 if (symarg != NULL)
962 catch_command_errors (symbol_file_add_main, symarg,
963 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
966 if (corearg && pidarg)
967 error (_("Can't attach to process and specify "
968 "a core file at the same time."));
970 if (corearg != NULL)
971 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, corearg,
972 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
973 else if (pidarg != NULL)
974 catch_command_errors (attach_command, pidarg,
975 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
976 else if (pid_or_core_arg)
978 /* The user specified 'gdb program pid' or gdb program core'.
979 If pid_or_core_arg's first character is a digit, try attach
980 first and then corefile. Otherwise try just corefile. */
982 if (isdigit (pid_or_core_arg[0]))
984 if (catch_command_errors (attach_command, pid_or_core_arg,
985 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL) == 0)
986 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, pid_or_core_arg,
987 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
989 else /* Can't be a pid, better be a corefile. */
990 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, pid_or_core_arg,
991 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
994 if (ttyarg != NULL)
995 set_inferior_io_terminal (ttyarg);
997 /* Error messages should no longer be distinguished with extra output. */
998 warning_pre_print = _("warning: ");
1000 /* Read the .gdbinit file in the current directory, *if* it isn't
1001 the same as the $HOME/.gdbinit file (it should exist, also). */
1002 if (local_gdbinit)
1004 auto_load_local_gdbinit_pathname = gdb_realpath (local_gdbinit);
1006 if (!inhibit_gdbinit && auto_load_local_gdbinit
1007 && file_is_auto_load_safe (local_gdbinit,
1008 _("auto-load: Loading .gdbinit "
1009 "file \"%s\".\n"),
1010 local_gdbinit))
1012 auto_load_local_gdbinit_loaded = 1;
1014 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, local_gdbinit, 0,
1015 RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1019 /* Now that all .gdbinit's have been read and all -d options have been
1020 processed, we can read any scripts mentioned in SYMARG.
1021 We wait until now because it is common to add to the source search
1022 path in local_gdbinit. */
1023 global_auto_load = save_auto_load;
1024 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
1025 load_auto_scripts_for_objfile (objfile);
1027 /* Process '-x' and '-ex' options. */
1028 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, i, cmdarg_p); i++)
1029 switch (cmdarg_p->type)
1031 case CMDARG_FILE:
1032 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, cmdarg_p->string,
1033 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1034 break;
1035 case CMDARG_COMMAND:
1036 catch_command_errors (execute_command, cmdarg_p->string,
1037 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1038 break;
1041 /* Read in the old history after all the command files have been
1042 read. */
1043 init_history ();
1045 if (batch_flag)
1047 /* We have hit the end of the batch file. */
1048 quit_force (NULL, 0);
1051 /* Show time and/or space usage. */
1052 do_cleanups (pre_stat_chain);
1054 /* NOTE: cagney/1999-11-07: There is probably no reason for not
1055 moving this loop and the code found in captured_command_loop()
1056 into the command_loop() proper. The main thing holding back that
1057 change - SET_TOP_LEVEL() - has been eliminated. */
1058 while (1)
1060 catch_errors (captured_command_loop, 0, "", RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1062 /* No exit -- exit is through quit_command. */
1066 gdb_main (struct captured_main_args *args)
1068 use_windows = args->use_windows;
1069 catch_errors (captured_main, args, "", RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1070 /* The only way to end up here is by an error (normal exit is
1071 handled by quit_force()), hence always return an error status. */
1072 return 1;
1076 /* Don't use *_filtered for printing help. We don't want to prompt
1077 for continue no matter how small the screen or how much we're going
1078 to print. */
1080 static void
1081 print_gdb_help (struct ui_file *stream)
1083 const char *system_gdbinit;
1084 const char *home_gdbinit;
1085 const char *local_gdbinit;
1087 get_init_files (&system_gdbinit, &home_gdbinit, &local_gdbinit);
1089 /* Note: The options in the list below are only approximately sorted
1090 in the alphabetical order, so as to group closely related options
1091 together. */
1092 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1093 This is the GNU debugger. Usage:\n\n\
1094 gdb [options] [executable-file [core-file or process-id]]\n\
1095 gdb [options] --args executable-file [inferior-arguments ...]\n\n\
1096 "), stream);
1097 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1098 Selection of debuggee and its files:\n\n\
1099 --args Arguments after executable-file are passed to inferior\n\
1100 --core=COREFILE Analyze the core dump COREFILE.\n\
1101 --exec=EXECFILE Use EXECFILE as the executable.\n\
1102 --pid=PID Attach to running process PID.\n\
1103 --directory=DIR Search for source files in DIR.\n\
1104 --se=FILE Use FILE as symbol file and executable file.\n\
1105 --symbols=SYMFILE Read symbols from SYMFILE.\n\
1106 --readnow Fully read symbol files on first access.\n\
1107 --write Set writing into executable and core files.\n\n\
1108 "), stream);
1109 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1110 Initial commands and command files:\n\n\
1111 --command=FILE, -x Execute GDB commands from FILE.\n\
1112 --init-command=FILE, -ix\n\
1113 Like -x but execute commands before loading inferior.\n\
1114 --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex\n\
1115 Execute a single GDB command.\n\
1116 May be used multiple times and in conjunction\n\
1117 with --command.\n\
1118 --init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex\n\
1119 Like -ex but before loading inferior.\n\
1120 --nh Do not read ~/.gdbinit.\n\
1121 --nx Do not read any .gdbinit files in any directory.\n\n\
1122 "), stream);
1123 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1124 Output and user interface control:\n\n\
1125 --fullname Output information used by emacs-GDB interface.\n\
1126 --interpreter=INTERP\n\
1127 Select a specific interpreter / user interface\n\
1128 --tty=TTY Use TTY for input/output by the program being debugged.\n\
1129 -w Use the GUI interface.\n\
1130 --nw Do not use the GUI interface.\n\
1131 "), stream);
1132 #if defined(TUI)
1133 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1134 --tui Use a terminal user interface.\n\
1135 "), stream);
1136 #endif
1137 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1138 --dbx DBX compatibility mode.\n\
1139 --xdb XDB compatibility mode.\n\
1140 --quiet Do not print version number on startup.\n\n\
1141 "), stream);
1142 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1143 Operating modes:\n\n\
1144 --batch Exit after processing options.\n\
1145 --batch-silent Like --batch, but suppress all gdb stdout output.\n\
1146 --return-child-result\n\
1147 GDB exit code will be the child's exit code.\n\
1148 --configuration Print details about GDB configuration and then exit.\n\
1149 --help Print this message and then exit.\n\
1150 --version Print version information and then exit.\n\n\
1151 Remote debugging options:\n\n\
1152 -b BAUDRATE Set serial port baud rate used for remote debugging.\n\
1153 -l TIMEOUT Set timeout in seconds for remote debugging.\n\n\
1154 Other options:\n\n\
1155 --cd=DIR Change current directory to DIR.\n\
1156 "), stream);
1157 fputs_unfiltered (_("\n\
1158 At startup, GDB reads the following init files and executes their commands:\n\
1159 "), stream);
1160 if (system_gdbinit)
1161 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1162 * system-wide init file: %s\n\
1163 "), system_gdbinit);
1164 if (home_gdbinit)
1165 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1166 * user-specific init file: %s\n\
1167 "), home_gdbinit);
1168 if (local_gdbinit)
1169 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1170 * local init file (see also 'set auto-load local-gdbinit'): ./%s\n\
1171 "), local_gdbinit);
1172 fputs_unfiltered (_("\n\
1173 For more information, type \"help\" from within GDB, or consult the\n\
1174 GDB manual (available as on-line info or a printed manual).\n\
1175 "), stream);
1176 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && stream == gdb_stdout)
1177 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1178 Report bugs to \"%s\".\n\
1179 "), REPORT_BUGS_TO);