Update readelf's display of RELR sections to include the number of locations relocated
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / symfile.c
blob883f1c0b05052a8bede1c1ef4f8ee468e1c5c5f8
1 /* Generic symbol file reading for the GNU debugger, GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1990-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "arch-utils.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "extract-store-integer.h"
25 #include "symtab.h"
26 #include "gdbtypes.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "symfile.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "source.h"
34 #include "gdbcmd.h"
35 #include "breakpoint.h"
36 #include "language.h"
37 #include "complaints.h"
38 #include "demangle.h"
39 #include "inferior.h"
40 #include "regcache.h"
41 #include "filenames.h"
42 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_obstack.h"
43 #include "completer.h"
44 #include "bcache.h"
45 #include "hashtab.h"
46 #include "readline/tilde.h"
47 #include "block.h"
48 #include "observable.h"
49 #include "exec.h"
50 #include "parser-defs.h"
51 #include "varobj.h"
52 #include "elf-bfd.h"
53 #include "solib.h"
54 #include "remote.h"
55 #include "stack.h"
56 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
57 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
58 #include "gdbsupport/byte-vector.h"
59 #include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
60 #include "gdbsupport/selftest.h"
61 #include "cli/cli-style.h"
62 #include "gdbsupport/forward-scope-exit.h"
63 #include "gdbsupport/buildargv.h"
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <fcntl.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <ctype.h>
69 #include <chrono>
70 #include <algorithm>
72 int (*deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook) (const char *section,
73 unsigned long num);
74 void (*deprecated_show_load_progress) (const char *section,
75 unsigned long section_sent,
76 unsigned long section_size,
77 unsigned long total_sent,
78 unsigned long total_size);
79 void (*deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook) (const char *);
80 void (*deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook) (void);
82 using clear_symtab_users_cleanup
83 = FORWARD_SCOPE_EXIT (clear_symtab_users);
85 /* Global variables owned by this file. */
87 /* See symfile.h. */
89 int readnow_symbol_files;
91 /* See symfile.h. */
93 int readnever_symbol_files;
95 /* Functions this file defines. */
97 static void symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
98 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff);
100 static const struct sym_fns *find_sym_fns (bfd *);
102 static void overlay_invalidate_all (void);
104 static void simple_free_overlay_table (void);
106 static void read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR, unsigned int *, int, int,
107 enum bfd_endian);
109 static int simple_read_overlay_table (void);
111 static int simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *);
113 static void symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile);
115 /* List of all available sym_fns. On gdb startup, each object file reader
116 calls add_symtab_fns() to register information on each format it is
117 prepared to read. */
119 struct registered_sym_fns
121 registered_sym_fns (bfd_flavour sym_flavour_, const struct sym_fns *sym_fns_)
122 : sym_flavour (sym_flavour_), sym_fns (sym_fns_)
125 /* BFD flavour that we handle. */
126 enum bfd_flavour sym_flavour;
128 /* The "vtable" of symbol functions. */
129 const struct sym_fns *sym_fns;
132 static std::vector<registered_sym_fns> symtab_fns;
134 /* Values for "set print symbol-loading". */
136 const char print_symbol_loading_off[] = "off";
137 const char print_symbol_loading_brief[] = "brief";
138 const char print_symbol_loading_full[] = "full";
139 static const char *print_symbol_loading_enums[] =
141 print_symbol_loading_off,
142 print_symbol_loading_brief,
143 print_symbol_loading_full,
144 NULL
146 static const char *print_symbol_loading = print_symbol_loading_full;
148 /* See symfile.h. */
150 bool auto_solib_add = true;
153 /* Return non-zero if symbol-loading messages should be printed.
154 FROM_TTY is the standard from_tty argument to gdb commands.
155 If EXEC is non-zero the messages are for the executable.
156 Otherwise, messages are for shared libraries.
157 If FULL is non-zero then the caller is printing a detailed message.
158 E.g., the message includes the shared library name.
159 Otherwise, the caller is printing a brief "summary" message. */
162 print_symbol_loading_p (int from_tty, int exec, int full)
164 if (!from_tty && !info_verbose)
165 return 0;
167 if (exec)
169 /* We don't check FULL for executables, there are few such
170 messages, therefore brief == full. */
171 return print_symbol_loading != print_symbol_loading_off;
173 if (full)
174 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_full;
175 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_brief;
178 /* True if we are reading a symbol table. */
180 int currently_reading_symtab = 0;
182 /* Increment currently_reading_symtab and return a cleanup that can be
183 used to decrement it. */
185 scoped_restore_tmpl<int>
186 increment_reading_symtab (void)
188 gdb_assert (currently_reading_symtab >= 0);
189 return make_scoped_restore (&currently_reading_symtab,
190 currently_reading_symtab + 1);
193 /* Remember the lowest-addressed loadable section we've seen.
195 In case of equal vmas, the section with the largest size becomes the
196 lowest-addressed loadable section.
198 If the vmas and sizes are equal, the last section is considered the
199 lowest-addressed loadable section. */
201 static void
202 find_lowest_section (asection *sect, asection **lowest)
204 if (0 == (bfd_section_flags (sect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)))
205 return;
206 if (!*lowest)
207 *lowest = sect; /* First loadable section */
208 else if (bfd_section_vma (*lowest) > bfd_section_vma (sect))
209 *lowest = sect; /* A lower loadable section */
210 else if (bfd_section_vma (*lowest) == bfd_section_vma (sect)
211 && (bfd_section_size (*lowest) <= bfd_section_size (sect)))
212 *lowest = sect;
215 /* Build (allocate and populate) a section_addr_info struct from
216 an existing section table. */
218 section_addr_info
219 build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (const std::vector<target_section> &table)
221 section_addr_info sap;
223 for (const target_section &stp : table)
225 struct bfd_section *asect = stp.the_bfd_section;
226 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
228 if (bfd_section_flags (asect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)
229 && sap.size () < table.size ())
230 sap.emplace_back (stp.addr,
231 bfd_section_name (asect),
232 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, asect));
235 return sap;
238 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in ABFD. */
240 static section_addr_info
241 build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (bfd *abfd)
243 struct bfd_section *sec;
245 section_addr_info sap;
246 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
247 if (bfd_section_flags (sec) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
248 sap.emplace_back (bfd_section_vma (sec),
249 bfd_section_name (sec),
250 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sec));
252 return sap;
255 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in OBJFILE. */
257 section_addr_info
258 build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (const struct objfile *objfile)
260 int i;
262 /* Before reread_symbols gets rewritten it is not safe to call:
263 gdb_assert (objfile->num_sections == bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd));
265 section_addr_info sap
266 = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (objfile->obfd.get ());
267 for (i = 0; i < sap.size (); i++)
269 int sectindex = sap[i].sectindex;
271 sap[i].addr += objfile->section_offsets[sectindex];
273 return sap;
276 /* Initialize OBJFILE's sect_index_* members. */
278 static void
279 init_objfile_sect_indices (struct objfile *objfile)
281 asection *sect;
282 int i;
284 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".text");
285 if (sect)
286 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
288 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".data");
289 if (sect)
290 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
292 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".bss");
293 if (sect)
294 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
296 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".rodata");
297 if (sect)
298 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
300 /* This is where things get really weird... We MUST have valid
301 indices for the various sect_index_* members or gdb will abort.
302 So if for example, there is no ".text" section, we have to
303 accommodate that. First, check for a file with the standard
304 one or two segments. */
306 symfile_find_segment_sections (objfile);
308 /* Except when explicitly adding symbol files at some address,
309 section_offsets contains nothing but zeros, so it doesn't matter
310 which slot in section_offsets the individual sect_index_* members
311 index into. So if they are all zero, it is safe to just point
312 all the currently uninitialized indices to the first slot. But
313 beware: if this is the main executable, it may be relocated
314 later, e.g. by the remote qOffsets packet, and then this will
315 be wrong! That's why we try segments first. */
317 for (i = 0; i < objfile->section_offsets.size (); i++)
319 if (objfile->section_offsets[i] != 0)
321 break;
324 if (i == objfile->section_offsets.size ())
326 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
327 objfile->sect_index_text = 0;
328 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
329 objfile->sect_index_data = 0;
330 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
331 objfile->sect_index_bss = 0;
332 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
333 objfile->sect_index_rodata = 0;
337 /* Find a unique offset to use for loadable section SECT if
338 the user did not provide an offset. */
340 static void
341 place_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, section_offsets &offsets,
342 CORE_ADDR &lowest)
344 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
345 int done;
346 ULONGEST align = ((ULONGEST) 1) << bfd_section_alignment (sect);
348 /* We are only interested in allocated sections. */
349 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
350 return;
352 /* If the user specified an offset, honor it. */
353 if (offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] != 0)
354 return;
356 /* Otherwise, let's try to find a place for the section. */
357 start_addr = (lowest + align - 1) & -align;
359 do {
360 asection *cur_sec;
362 done = 1;
364 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
366 int indx = cur_sec->index;
368 /* We don't need to compare against ourself. */
369 if (cur_sec == sect)
370 continue;
372 /* We can only conflict with allocated sections. */
373 if ((bfd_section_flags (cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
374 continue;
376 /* If the section offset is 0, either the section has not been placed
377 yet, or it was the lowest section placed (in which case LOWEST
378 will be past its end). */
379 if (offsets[indx] == 0)
380 continue;
382 /* If this section would overlap us, then we must move up. */
383 if (start_addr + bfd_section_size (sect) > offsets[indx]
384 && start_addr < offsets[indx] + bfd_section_size (cur_sec))
386 start_addr = offsets[indx] + bfd_section_size (cur_sec);
387 start_addr = (start_addr + align - 1) & -align;
388 done = 0;
389 break;
392 /* Otherwise, we appear to be OK. So far. */
395 while (!done);
397 offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] = start_addr;
398 lowest = start_addr + bfd_section_size (sect);
401 /* Store section_addr_info as prepared (made relative and with SECTINDEX
402 filled-in) by addr_info_make_relative into SECTION_OFFSETS. */
404 void
405 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (section_offsets &section_offsets,
406 const section_addr_info &addrs)
408 int i;
410 section_offsets.assign (section_offsets.size (), 0);
412 /* Now calculate offsets for section that were specified by the caller. */
413 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
415 const struct other_sections *osp;
417 osp = &addrs[i];
418 if (osp->sectindex == -1)
419 continue;
421 /* Record all sections in offsets. */
422 /* The section_offsets in the objfile are here filled in using
423 the BFD index. */
424 section_offsets[osp->sectindex] = osp->addr;
428 /* Transform section name S for a name comparison. prelink can split section
429 `.bss' into two sections `.dynbss' and `.bss' (in this order). Similarly
430 prelink can split `.sbss' into `.sdynbss' and `.sbss'. Use virtual address
431 of the new `.dynbss' (`.sdynbss') section as the adjacent new `.bss'
432 (`.sbss') section has invalid (increased) virtual address. */
434 static const char *
435 addr_section_name (const char *s)
437 if (strcmp (s, ".dynbss") == 0)
438 return ".bss";
439 if (strcmp (s, ".sdynbss") == 0)
440 return ".sbss";
442 return s;
445 /* std::sort comparator for addrs_section_sort. Sort entries in
446 ascending order by their (name, sectindex) pair. sectindex makes
447 the sort by name stable. */
449 static bool
450 addrs_section_compar (const struct other_sections *a,
451 const struct other_sections *b)
453 int retval;
455 retval = strcmp (addr_section_name (a->name.c_str ()),
456 addr_section_name (b->name.c_str ()));
457 if (retval != 0)
458 return retval < 0;
460 return a->sectindex < b->sectindex;
463 /* Provide sorted array of pointers to sections of ADDRS. */
465 static std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
466 addrs_section_sort (const section_addr_info &addrs)
468 int i;
470 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> array (addrs.size ());
471 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
472 array[i] = &addrs[i];
474 std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (), addrs_section_compar);
476 return array;
479 /* Relativize absolute addresses in ADDRS into offsets based on ABFD. Fill-in
480 also SECTINDEXes specific to ABFD there. This function can be used to
481 rebase ADDRS to start referencing different BFD than before. */
483 void
484 addr_info_make_relative (section_addr_info *addrs, bfd *abfd)
486 asection *lower_sect;
487 CORE_ADDR lower_offset;
488 int i;
490 /* Find lowest loadable section to be used as starting point for
491 contiguous sections. */
492 lower_sect = NULL;
493 for (asection *iter : gdb_bfd_sections (abfd))
494 find_lowest_section (iter, &lower_sect);
495 if (lower_sect == NULL)
497 warning (_("no loadable sections found in added symbol-file %s"),
498 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
499 lower_offset = 0;
501 else
502 lower_offset = bfd_section_vma (lower_sect);
504 /* Create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS array to map the sections in ADDRS to sections
505 in ABFD. Section names are not unique - there can be multiple sections of
506 the same name. Also the sections of the same name do not have to be
507 adjacent to each other. Some sections may be present only in one of the
508 files. Even sections present in both files do not have to be in the same
509 order.
511 Use stable sort by name for the sections in both files. Then linearly
512 scan both lists matching as most of the entries as possible. */
514 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
515 = addrs_section_sort (*addrs);
517 section_addr_info abfd_addrs = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (abfd);
518 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> abfd_addrs_sorted
519 = addrs_section_sort (abfd_addrs);
521 /* Now create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS from ADDRS_SORTED and
522 ABFD_ADDRS_SORTED. */
524 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
525 addrs_to_abfd_addrs (addrs->size (), nullptr);
527 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator abfd_sorted_iter
528 = abfd_addrs_sorted.begin ();
529 for (const other_sections *sect : addrs_sorted)
531 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
533 while (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
534 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
535 sect_name) < 0)
536 abfd_sorted_iter++;
538 if (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
539 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
540 sect_name) == 0)
542 int index_in_addrs;
544 /* Make the found item directly addressable from ADDRS. */
545 index_in_addrs = sect - addrs->data ();
546 gdb_assert (addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] == NULL);
547 addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] = *abfd_sorted_iter;
549 /* Never use the same ABFD entry twice. */
550 abfd_sorted_iter++;
554 /* Calculate offsets for the loadable sections.
555 FIXME! Sections must be in order of increasing loadable section
556 so that contiguous sections can use the lower-offset!!!
558 Adjust offsets if the segments are not contiguous.
559 If the section is contiguous, its offset should be set to
560 the offset of the highest loadable section lower than it
561 (the loadable section directly below it in memory).
562 this_offset = lower_offset = lower_addr - lower_orig_addr */
564 for (i = 0; i < addrs->size (); i++)
566 const struct other_sections *sect = addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i];
568 if (sect)
570 /* This is the index used by BFD. */
571 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = sect->sectindex;
573 if ((*addrs)[i].addr != 0)
575 (*addrs)[i].addr -= sect->addr;
576 lower_offset = (*addrs)[i].addr;
578 else
579 (*addrs)[i].addr = lower_offset;
581 else
583 /* addr_section_name transformation is not used for SECT_NAME. */
584 const std::string &sect_name = (*addrs)[i].name;
586 /* This section does not exist in ABFD, which is normally
587 unexpected and we want to issue a warning.
589 However, the ELF prelinker does create a few sections which are
590 marked in the main executable as loadable (they are loaded in
591 memory from the DYNAMIC segment) and yet are not present in
592 separate debug info files. This is fine, and should not cause
593 a warning. Shared libraries contain just the section
594 ".gnu.liblist" but it is not marked as loadable there. There is
595 no other way to identify them than by their name as the sections
596 created by prelink have no special flags.
598 For the sections `.bss' and `.sbss' see addr_section_name. */
600 if (!(sect_name == ".gnu.liblist"
601 || sect_name == ".gnu.conflict"
602 || (sect_name == ".bss"
603 && i > 0
604 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".dynbss"
605 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)
606 || (sect_name == ".sbss"
607 && i > 0
608 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".sdynbss"
609 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)))
610 warning (_("section %s not found in %s"), sect_name.c_str (),
611 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
613 (*addrs)[i].addr = 0;
614 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = -1;
619 /* Parse the user's idea of an offset for dynamic linking, into our idea
620 of how to represent it for fast symbol reading. This is the default
621 version of the sym_fns.sym_offsets function for symbol readers that
622 don't need to do anything special. It allocates a section_offsets table
623 for the objectfile OBJFILE and stuffs ADDR into all of the offsets. */
625 void
626 default_symfile_offsets (struct objfile *objfile,
627 const section_addr_info &addrs)
629 objfile->section_offsets.resize (gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd.get ()));
630 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (objfile->section_offsets, addrs);
632 /* For relocatable files, all loadable sections will start at zero.
633 The zero is meaningless, so try to pick arbitrary addresses such
634 that no loadable sections overlap. This algorithm is quadratic,
635 but the number of sections in a single object file is generally
636 small. */
637 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
639 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd.get ();
640 asection *cur_sec;
642 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
643 /* We do not expect this to happen; just skip this step if the
644 relocatable file has a section with an assigned VMA. */
645 if (bfd_section_vma (cur_sec) != 0)
646 break;
648 if (cur_sec == NULL)
650 section_offsets &offsets = objfile->section_offsets;
652 /* Pick non-overlapping offsets for sections the user did not
653 place explicitly. */
654 CORE_ADDR lowest = 0;
655 for (asection *sect : gdb_bfd_sections (objfile->obfd.get ()))
656 place_section (objfile->obfd.get (), sect, objfile->section_offsets,
657 lowest);
659 /* Correctly filling in the section offsets is not quite
660 enough. Relocatable files have two properties that
661 (most) shared objects do not:
663 - Their debug information will contain relocations. Some
664 shared libraries do also, but many do not, so this can not
665 be assumed.
667 - If there are multiple code sections they will be loaded
668 at different relative addresses in memory than they are
669 in the objfile, since all sections in the file will start
670 at address zero.
672 Because GDB has very limited ability to map from an
673 address in debug info to the correct code section,
674 it relies on adding SECT_OFF_TEXT to things which might be
675 code. If we clear all the section offsets, and set the
676 section VMAs instead, then symfile_relocate_debug_section
677 will return meaningful debug information pointing at the
678 correct sections.
680 GDB has too many different data structures for section
681 addresses - a bfd, objfile, and so_list all have section
682 tables, as does exec_ops. Some of these could probably
683 be eliminated. */
685 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL;
686 cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
688 if ((bfd_section_flags (cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
689 continue;
691 bfd_set_section_vma (cur_sec, offsets[cur_sec->index]);
692 exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (abfd),
693 cur_sec->index,
694 offsets[cur_sec->index]);
695 offsets[cur_sec->index] = 0;
700 /* Remember the bfd indexes for the .text, .data, .bss and
701 .rodata sections. */
702 init_objfile_sect_indices (objfile);
705 /* Divide the file into segments, which are individual relocatable units.
706 This is the default version of the sym_fns.sym_segments function for
707 symbol readers that do not have an explicit representation of segments.
708 It assumes that object files do not have segments, and fully linked
709 files have a single segment. */
711 symfile_segment_data_up
712 default_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
714 int num_sections, i;
715 asection *sect;
716 CORE_ADDR low, high;
718 /* Relocatable files contain enough information to position each
719 loadable section independently; they should not be relocated
720 in segments. */
721 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
722 return NULL;
724 /* Make sure there is at least one loadable section in the file. */
725 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
727 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
728 continue;
730 break;
732 if (sect == NULL)
733 return NULL;
735 low = bfd_section_vma (sect);
736 high = low + bfd_section_size (sect);
738 symfile_segment_data_up data (new symfile_segment_data);
740 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
742 /* All elements are initialized to 0 (map to no segment). */
743 data->segment_info.resize (num_sections);
745 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
747 CORE_ADDR vma;
749 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
750 continue;
752 vma = bfd_section_vma (sect);
753 if (vma < low)
754 low = vma;
755 if (vma + bfd_section_size (sect) > high)
756 high = vma + bfd_section_size (sect);
758 data->segment_info[i] = 1;
761 data->segments.emplace_back (low, high - low);
763 return data;
766 /* This is a convenience function to call sym_read for OBJFILE and
767 possibly force the partial symbols to be read. */
769 static void
770 read_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
772 (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, add_flags);
773 objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read = true;
775 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section should be called only if there is
776 single binary with no existing separate debug info file. */
777 if (!objfile->has_partial_symbols ()
778 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
779 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
781 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (find_separate_debug_file_in_section (objfile));
783 if (abfd != NULL)
785 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section uses the same filename for the
786 virtual section-as-bfd like the bfd filename containing the
787 section. Therefore use also non-canonical name form for the same
788 file containing the section. */
789 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, bfd_get_filename (abfd.get ()),
790 add_flags | SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME, objfile);
795 /* Initialize entry point information for this objfile. */
797 static void
798 init_entry_point_info (struct objfile *objfile)
800 struct entry_info *ei = &objfile->per_bfd->ei;
802 if (ei->initialized)
803 return;
804 ei->initialized = 1;
806 /* Save startup file's range of PC addresses to help blockframe.c
807 decide where the bottom of the stack is. */
809 if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & EXEC_P)
811 /* Executable file -- record its entry point so we'll recognize
812 the startup file because it contains the entry point. */
813 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ());
814 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
816 else if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & DYNAMIC
817 && bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ()) != 0)
819 /* Some shared libraries may have entry points set and be
820 runnable. There's no clear way to indicate this, so just check
821 for values other than zero. */
822 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ());
823 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
825 else
827 /* Examination of non-executable.o files. Short-circuit this stuff. */
828 ei->entry_point_p = 0;
831 if (ei->entry_point_p)
833 CORE_ADDR entry_point = ei->entry_point;
834 int found;
836 /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not a
837 function descriptor. */
838 entry_point = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
839 (objfile->arch (), entry_point, current_inferior ()->top_target ());
841 /* Remove any ISA markers, so that this matches entries in the
842 symbol table. */
843 ei->entry_point
844 = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (objfile->arch (), entry_point);
846 found = 0;
847 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
849 struct bfd_section *sect = osect->the_bfd_section;
851 if (entry_point >= bfd_section_vma (sect)
852 && entry_point < (bfd_section_vma (sect)
853 + bfd_section_size (sect)))
855 ei->the_bfd_section_index
856 = gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd.get (), sect);
857 found = 1;
858 break;
862 if (!found)
863 ei->the_bfd_section_index = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile);
867 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
868 loaded file.
870 This function does not set the OBJFILE's entry-point info.
872 OBJFILE is where the symbols are to be read from.
874 ADDRS is the list of section load addresses. If the user has given
875 an 'add-symbol-file' command, then this is the list of offsets and
876 addresses he or she provided as arguments to the command; or, if
877 we're handling a shared library, these are the actual addresses the
878 sections are loaded at, according to the inferior's dynamic linker
879 (as gleaned by GDB's shared library code). We convert each address
880 into an offset from the section VMA's as it appears in the object
881 file, and then call the file's sym_offsets function to convert this
882 into a format-specific offset table --- a `section_offsets'.
883 The sectindex field is used to control the ordering of sections
884 with the same name. Upon return, it is updated to contain the
885 corresponding BFD section index, or -1 if the section was not found.
887 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity level, whether this is main symbol or
888 an extra symbol file such as dynamically loaded code, and whether
889 breakpoint reset should be deferred. */
891 static void
892 syms_from_objfile_1 (struct objfile *objfile,
893 section_addr_info *addrs,
894 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
896 section_addr_info local_addr;
897 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
899 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd.get ()));
900 objfile->qf.clear ();
902 if (objfile->sf == NULL)
904 /* No symbols to load, but we still need to make sure
905 that the section_offsets table is allocated. */
906 int num_sections = gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd.get ());
908 objfile->section_offsets.assign (num_sections, 0);
909 return;
912 /* Make sure that partially constructed symbol tables will be cleaned up
913 if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
914 std::optional<clear_symtab_users_cleanup> defer_clear_users;
916 objfile_up objfile_holder (objfile);
918 /* If ADDRS is NULL, put together a dummy address list.
919 We now establish the convention that an addr of zero means
920 no load address was specified. */
921 if (! addrs)
922 addrs = &local_addr;
924 if (mainline)
926 /* We will modify the main symbol table, make sure that all its users
927 will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
928 defer_clear_users.emplace ((symfile_add_flag) 0);
930 /* Since no error yet, throw away the old symbol table. */
932 if (current_program_space->symfile_object_file != NULL)
934 current_program_space->symfile_object_file->unlink ();
935 gdb_assert (current_program_space->symfile_object_file == NULL);
938 /* Currently we keep symbols from the add-symbol-file command.
939 If the user wants to get rid of them, they should do "symbol-file"
940 without arguments first. Not sure this is the best behavior
941 (PR 2207). */
943 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
946 /* Convert addr into an offset rather than an absolute address.
947 We find the lowest address of a loaded segment in the objfile,
948 and assume that <addr> is where that got loaded.
950 We no longer warn if the lowest section is not a text segment (as
951 happens for the PA64 port. */
952 if (addrs->size () > 0)
953 addr_info_make_relative (addrs, objfile->obfd.get ());
955 /* Initialize symbol reading routines for this objfile, allow complaints to
956 appear for this new file, and record how verbose to be, then do the
957 initial symbol reading for this file. */
959 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
960 clear_complaints ();
962 (*objfile->sf->sym_offsets) (objfile, *addrs);
964 read_symbols (objfile, add_flags);
966 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
968 objfile_holder.release ();
969 if (defer_clear_users)
970 defer_clear_users->release ();
973 /* Same as syms_from_objfile_1, but also initializes the objfile
974 entry-point info. */
976 static void
977 syms_from_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
978 section_addr_info *addrs,
979 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
981 syms_from_objfile_1 (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
982 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
985 /* Perform required actions after either reading in the initial
986 symbols for a new objfile, or mapping in the symbols from a reusable
987 objfile. ADD_FLAGS is a bitmask of enum symfile_add_flags. */
989 static void
990 finish_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
992 /* If this is the main symbol file we have to clean up all users of the
993 old main symbol file. Otherwise it is sufficient to fixup all the
994 breakpoints that may have been redefined by this symbol file. */
995 if (add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE)
997 /* OK, make it the "real" symbol file. */
998 current_program_space->symfile_object_file = objfile;
1000 clear_symtab_users (add_flags);
1002 else if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
1004 breakpoint_re_set ();
1007 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
1008 clear_complaints ();
1011 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1012 loaded file.
1014 ABFD is a BFD already open on the file, as from symfile_bfd_open.
1015 A new reference is acquired by this function.
1017 For NAME description see the objfile constructor.
1019 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity, whether this is main symbol file or
1020 extra, such as dynamically loaded code, and what to do with breakpoints.
1022 ADDRS is as described for syms_from_objfile_1, above.
1023 ADDRS is ignored when SYMFILE_MAINLINE bit is set in ADD_FLAGS.
1025 PARENT is the original objfile if ABFD is a separate debug info file.
1026 Otherwise PARENT is NULL.
1028 Upon success, returns a pointer to the objfile that was added.
1029 Upon failure, jumps back to command level (never returns). */
1031 static struct objfile *
1032 symbol_file_add_with_addrs (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &abfd, const char *name,
1033 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1034 section_addr_info *addrs,
1035 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1037 struct objfile *objfile;
1038 const int from_tty = add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1039 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1040 const int always_confirm = add_flags & SYMFILE_ALWAYS_CONFIRM;
1041 const int should_print = (print_symbol_loading_p (from_tty, mainline, 1)
1042 && (readnow_symbol_files
1043 || (add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0));
1045 if (readnow_symbol_files)
1047 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1048 add_flags &= ~SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1050 else if (readnever_symbol_files
1051 || (parent != NULL && (parent->flags & OBJF_READNEVER)))
1053 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1054 add_flags |= SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1056 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME) != 0)
1057 flags |= OBJF_NOT_FILENAME;
1059 /* Give user a chance to burp if ALWAYS_CONFIRM or we'd be
1060 interactively wiping out any existing symbols. */
1062 if (from_tty
1063 && (always_confirm
1064 || ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1065 && mainline))
1066 && !query (_("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? "), name))
1067 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1069 if (mainline)
1070 flags |= OBJF_MAINLINE;
1071 objfile = objfile::make (abfd, name, flags, parent);
1073 /* We either created a new mapped symbol table, mapped an existing
1074 symbol table file which has not had initial symbol reading
1075 performed, or need to read an unmapped symbol table. */
1076 if (should_print)
1078 if (deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook)
1079 deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook (name);
1080 else
1081 gdb_printf (_("Reading symbols from %ps...\n"),
1082 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1084 syms_from_objfile (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
1086 /* We now have at least a partial symbol table. Check to see if the
1087 user requested that all symbols be read on initial access via either
1088 the gdb startup command line or on a per symbol file basis. Expand
1089 all partial symbol tables for this objfile if so. */
1091 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW))
1093 if (should_print)
1094 gdb_printf (_("Expanding full symbols from %ps...\n"),
1095 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1097 objfile->expand_all_symtabs ();
1100 /* Note that we only print a message if we have no symbols and have
1101 no separate debug file. If there is a separate debug file which
1102 does not have symbols, we'll have emitted this message for that
1103 file, and so printing it twice is just redundant. */
1104 if (should_print && !objfile_has_symbols (objfile)
1105 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == nullptr)
1106 gdb_printf (_("(No debugging symbols found in %ps)\n"),
1107 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1109 if (should_print)
1111 if (deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook)
1112 deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook ();
1115 /* We print some messages regardless of whether 'from_tty ||
1116 info_verbose' is true, so make sure they go out at the right
1117 time. */
1118 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1120 if (objfile->sf != nullptr)
1121 finish_new_objfile (objfile, add_flags);
1123 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (objfile);
1125 return objfile;
1128 /* Add BFD as a separate debug file for OBJFILE. For NAME description
1129 see the objfile constructor. */
1131 void
1132 symbol_file_add_separate (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &bfd, const char *name,
1133 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags,
1134 struct objfile *objfile)
1136 /* Create section_addr_info. We can't directly use offsets from OBJFILE
1137 because sections of BFD may not match sections of OBJFILE and because
1138 vma may have been modified by tools such as prelink. */
1139 section_addr_info sap = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objfile);
1141 symbol_file_add_with_addrs
1142 (bfd, name, symfile_flags, &sap,
1143 objfile->flags & (OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_READNOW
1144 | OBJF_USERLOADED | OBJF_MAINLINE),
1145 objfile);
1148 /* Process the symbol file ABFD, as either the main file or as a
1149 dynamically loaded file.
1150 See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1152 struct objfile *
1153 symbol_file_add_from_bfd (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &abfd, const char *name,
1154 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1155 section_addr_info *addrs,
1156 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1158 return symbol_file_add_with_addrs (abfd, name, add_flags, addrs, flags,
1159 parent);
1162 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1163 loaded file. See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1165 struct objfile *
1166 symbol_file_add (const char *name, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1167 section_addr_info *addrs, objfile_flags flags)
1169 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr bfd (symfile_bfd_open (name));
1171 return symbol_file_add_from_bfd (bfd, name, add_flags, addrs,
1172 flags, NULL);
1175 /* Call symbol_file_add() with default values and update whatever is
1176 affected by the loading of a new main().
1177 Used when the file is supplied in the gdb command line
1178 and by some targets with special loading requirements.
1179 The auxiliary function, symbol_file_add_main_1(), has the flags
1180 argument for the switches that can only be specified in the symbol_file
1181 command itself. */
1183 void
1184 symbol_file_add_main (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
1186 symbol_file_add_main_1 (args, add_flags, 0, 0);
1189 static void
1190 symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1191 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff)
1193 add_flags |= current_inferior ()->symfile_flags | SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1195 struct objfile *objfile = symbol_file_add (args, add_flags, NULL, flags);
1196 if (reloff != 0)
1197 objfile_rebase (objfile, reloff);
1199 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about
1200 what is frameless. */
1201 reinit_frame_cache ();
1203 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0)
1204 set_initial_language ();
1207 void
1208 symbol_file_clear (int from_tty)
1210 if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1211 && from_tty
1212 && (current_program_space->symfile_object_file
1213 ? !query (_("Discard symbol table from `%s'? "),
1214 objfile_name (current_program_space->symfile_object_file))
1215 : !query (_("Discard symbol table? "))))
1216 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1218 /* solib descriptors may have handles to objfiles. Wipe them before their
1219 objfiles get stale by free_all_objfiles. */
1220 no_shared_libraries (NULL, from_tty);
1222 current_program_space->free_all_objfiles ();
1224 clear_symtab_users (0);
1226 gdb_assert (current_program_space->symfile_object_file == NULL);
1227 if (from_tty)
1228 gdb_printf (_("No symbol file now.\n"));
1231 /* See symfile.h. */
1233 bool separate_debug_file_debug = false;
1235 static int
1236 separate_debug_file_exists (const std::string &name, unsigned long crc,
1237 struct objfile *parent_objfile,
1238 deferred_warnings *warnings)
1240 unsigned long file_crc;
1241 int file_crc_p;
1242 struct stat parent_stat, abfd_stat;
1243 int verified_as_different;
1245 /* Find a separate debug info file as if symbols would be present in
1246 PARENT_OBJFILE itself this function would not be called. .gnu_debuglink
1247 section can contain just the basename of PARENT_OBJFILE without any
1248 ".debug" suffix as "/usr/lib/debug/path/to/file" is a separate tree where
1249 the separate debug infos with the same basename can exist. */
1251 if (filename_cmp (name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile)) == 0)
1252 return 0;
1254 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1256 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" Trying %s..."), name.c_str ());
1257 gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog);
1260 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (gdb_bfd_open (name.c_str (), gnutarget));
1262 if (abfd == NULL)
1264 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1265 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" no, unable to open.\n"));
1267 return 0;
1270 /* Verify symlinks were not the cause of filename_cmp name difference above.
1272 Some operating systems, e.g. Windows, do not provide a meaningful
1273 st_ino; they always set it to zero. (Windows does provide a
1274 meaningful st_dev.) Files accessed from gdbservers that do not
1275 support the vFile:fstat packet will also have st_ino set to zero.
1276 Do not indicate a duplicate library in either case. While there
1277 is no guarantee that a system that provides meaningful inode
1278 numbers will never set st_ino to zero, this is merely an
1279 optimization, so we do not need to worry about false negatives. */
1281 if (bfd_stat (abfd.get (), &abfd_stat) == 0
1282 && abfd_stat.st_ino != 0
1283 && bfd_stat (parent_objfile->obfd.get (), &parent_stat) == 0)
1285 if (abfd_stat.st_dev == parent_stat.st_dev
1286 && abfd_stat.st_ino == parent_stat.st_ino)
1288 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1289 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1290 _(" no, same file as the objfile.\n"));
1292 return 0;
1294 verified_as_different = 1;
1296 else
1297 verified_as_different = 0;
1299 file_crc_p = gdb_bfd_crc (abfd.get (), &file_crc);
1301 if (!file_crc_p)
1303 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1304 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" no, error computing CRC.\n"));
1306 return 0;
1309 if (crc != file_crc)
1311 unsigned long parent_crc;
1313 /* If the files could not be verified as different with
1314 bfd_stat then we need to calculate the parent's CRC
1315 to verify whether the files are different or not. */
1317 if (!verified_as_different)
1319 if (!gdb_bfd_crc (parent_objfile->obfd.get (), &parent_crc))
1321 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1322 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1323 _(" no, error computing CRC.\n"));
1325 return 0;
1329 if (verified_as_different || parent_crc != file_crc)
1331 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1332 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "the debug information found in \"%s\""
1333 " does not match \"%s\" (CRC mismatch).\n",
1334 name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile));
1335 warnings->warn (_("the debug information found in \"%ps\""
1336 " does not match \"%ps\" (CRC mismatch)."),
1337 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
1338 name.c_str ()),
1339 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
1340 objfile_name (parent_objfile)));
1343 return 0;
1346 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1347 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" yes!\n"));
1349 return 1;
1352 std::string debug_file_directory;
1353 static void
1354 show_debug_file_directory (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1355 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1357 gdb_printf (file,
1358 _("The directory where separate debug "
1359 "symbols are searched for is \"%s\".\n"),
1360 value);
1363 #if ! defined (DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY)
1364 #define DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY ".debug"
1365 #endif
1367 /* Find a separate debuginfo file for OBJFILE, using DIR as the directory
1368 where the original file resides (may not be the same as
1369 dirname(objfile->name) due to symlinks), and DEBUGLINK as the file we are
1370 looking for. CANON_DIR is the "realpath" form of DIR.
1371 DIR must contain a trailing '/'.
1372 Returns the path of the file with separate debug info, or an empty
1373 string.
1375 Any warnings generated as part of the lookup process are added to
1376 WARNINGS. If some other mechanism can be used to lookup the debug
1377 information then the warning will not be shown, however, if GDB fails to
1378 find suitable debug information using any approach, then any warnings
1379 will be printed. */
1381 static std::string
1382 find_separate_debug_file (const char *dir,
1383 const char *canon_dir,
1384 const char *debuglink,
1385 unsigned long crc32, struct objfile *objfile,
1386 deferred_warnings *warnings)
1388 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1389 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1390 _("\nLooking for separate debug info (debug link) for "
1391 "%s\n"), objfile_name (objfile));
1393 /* First try in the same directory as the original file. */
1394 std::string debugfile = dir;
1395 debugfile += debuglink;
1397 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1398 return debugfile;
1400 /* Then try in the subdirectory named DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY. */
1401 debugfile = dir;
1402 debugfile += DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY;
1403 debugfile += "/";
1404 debugfile += debuglink;
1406 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1407 return debugfile;
1409 /* Then try in the global debugfile directories.
1411 Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
1412 cause "/..." lookups. */
1414 bool target_prefix = is_target_filename (dir);
1415 const char *dir_notarget
1416 = target_prefix ? dir + strlen (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX) : dir;
1417 std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> debugdir_vec
1418 = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (debug_file_directory.c_str ());
1419 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon_sysroot
1420 = gdb_realpath (gdb_sysroot.c_str ());
1422 /* MS-Windows/MS-DOS don't allow colons in file names; we must
1423 convert the drive letter into a one-letter directory, so that the
1424 file name resulting from splicing below will be valid.
1426 FIXME: The below only works when GDB runs on MS-Windows/MS-DOS.
1427 There are various remote-debugging scenarios where such a
1428 transformation of the drive letter might be required when GDB runs
1429 on a Posix host, see
1431 https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2019-04/msg00605.html
1433 If some of those scenarios need to be supported, we will need to
1434 use a different condition for HAS_DRIVE_SPEC and a different macro
1435 instead of STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC, which work on Posix systems as well. */
1436 std::string drive;
1437 if (HAS_DRIVE_SPEC (dir_notarget))
1439 drive = dir_notarget[0];
1440 dir_notarget = STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC (dir_notarget);
1443 for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &debugdir : debugdir_vec)
1445 debugfile = target_prefix ? TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX : "";
1446 debugfile += debugdir;
1447 debugfile += "/";
1448 debugfile += drive;
1449 debugfile += dir_notarget;
1450 debugfile += debuglink;
1452 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1453 return debugfile;
1455 const char *base_path = NULL;
1456 if (canon_dir != NULL)
1458 if (canon_sysroot.get () != NULL)
1459 base_path = child_path (canon_sysroot.get (), canon_dir);
1460 else
1461 base_path = child_path (gdb_sysroot.c_str (), canon_dir);
1463 if (base_path != NULL)
1465 /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in
1466 the global debugfile directory. */
1467 debugfile = target_prefix ? TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX : "";
1468 debugfile += debugdir;
1469 debugfile += "/";
1470 debugfile += base_path;
1471 debugfile += "/";
1472 debugfile += debuglink;
1474 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1475 return debugfile;
1477 /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in
1478 the sysroot's global debugfile directory. GDB_SYSROOT
1479 might refer to a target: path; we strip the "target:"
1480 prefix -- but if that would yield the empty string, we
1481 don't bother at all, because that would just give the
1482 same result as above. */
1483 if (gdb_sysroot != TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX)
1485 debugfile = target_prefix ? TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX : "";
1486 if (is_target_filename (gdb_sysroot))
1488 std::string root
1489 = gdb_sysroot.substr (strlen (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX));
1490 gdb_assert (!root.empty ());
1491 debugfile += root;
1493 else
1494 debugfile += gdb_sysroot;
1495 debugfile += debugdir;
1496 debugfile += "/";
1497 debugfile += base_path;
1498 debugfile += "/";
1499 debugfile += debuglink;
1501 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile,
1502 warnings))
1503 return debugfile;
1508 return std::string ();
1511 /* Modify PATH to contain only "[/]directory/" part of PATH.
1512 If there were no directory separators in PATH, PATH will be empty
1513 string on return. */
1515 static void
1516 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (char *path)
1518 int i;
1520 /* Strip off the final filename part, leaving the directory name,
1521 followed by a slash. The directory can be relative or absolute. */
1522 for (i = strlen(path) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1523 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[i]))
1524 break;
1526 /* If I is -1 then no directory is present there and DIR will be "". */
1527 path[i + 1] = '\0';
1530 /* See symtab.h. */
1532 std::string
1533 find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink
1534 (struct objfile *objfile, deferred_warnings *warnings)
1536 uint32_t crc32;
1538 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> debuglink
1539 (bfd_get_debug_link_info (objfile->obfd.get (), &crc32));
1541 if (debuglink == NULL)
1543 /* There's no separate debug info, hence there's no way we could
1544 load it => no warning. */
1545 return std::string ();
1548 std::string dir = objfile_name (objfile);
1549 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (&dir[0]);
1550 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon_dir (lrealpath (dir.c_str ()));
1552 std::string debugfile
1553 = find_separate_debug_file (dir.c_str (), canon_dir.get (),
1554 debuglink.get (), crc32, objfile,
1555 warnings);
1557 if (debugfile.empty ())
1559 /* For PR gdb/9538, try again with realpath (if different from the
1560 original). */
1562 struct stat st_buf;
1564 if (lstat (objfile_name (objfile), &st_buf) == 0
1565 && S_ISLNK (st_buf.st_mode))
1567 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> symlink_dir
1568 (lrealpath (objfile_name (objfile)));
1569 if (symlink_dir != NULL)
1571 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (symlink_dir.get ());
1572 if (dir != symlink_dir.get ())
1574 /* Different directory, so try using it. */
1575 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file (symlink_dir.get (),
1576 symlink_dir.get (),
1577 debuglink.get (),
1578 crc32,
1579 objfile,
1580 warnings);
1586 return debugfile;
1589 /* Make sure that OBJF_{READNOW,READNEVER} are not set
1590 simultaneously. */
1592 static void
1593 validate_readnow_readnever (objfile_flags flags)
1595 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW) && (flags & OBJF_READNEVER))
1596 error (_("-readnow and -readnever cannot be used simultaneously"));
1599 /* See symfile.h. */
1601 void
1602 symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1604 dont_repeat ();
1606 if (args == NULL)
1608 symbol_file_clear (from_tty);
1610 else
1612 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED;
1613 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
1614 char *name = NULL;
1615 bool stop_processing_options = false;
1616 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
1617 int idx;
1618 char *arg;
1620 if (from_tty)
1621 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1623 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
1624 for (arg = built_argv[0], idx = 0; arg != NULL; arg = built_argv[++idx])
1626 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
1628 if (name == NULL)
1629 name = arg;
1630 else
1631 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1633 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
1634 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1635 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
1636 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1637 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
1639 arg = built_argv[++idx];
1640 if (arg == NULL)
1641 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
1643 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
1645 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
1646 stop_processing_options = true;
1647 else
1648 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1651 if (name == NULL)
1652 error (_("no symbol file name was specified"));
1654 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
1656 /* Set SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET because the proper displacement for a PIE
1657 (Position Independent Executable) main symbol file will only be
1658 computed by the solib_create_inferior_hook below. Without it,
1659 breakpoint_re_set would fail to insert the breakpoints with the zero
1660 displacement. */
1661 add_flags |= SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET;
1663 symbol_file_add_main_1 (name, add_flags, flags, offset);
1665 solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty);
1667 /* Now it's safe to re-add the breakpoints. */
1668 breakpoint_re_set ();
1670 /* Also, it's safe to re-add varobjs. */
1671 varobj_re_set ();
1675 /* Lazily set the initial language. */
1677 static void
1678 set_initial_language_callback ()
1680 enum language lang = main_language ();
1681 /* Make C the default language. */
1682 enum language default_lang = language_c;
1684 if (lang == language_unknown)
1686 const char *name = main_name ();
1687 struct symbol *sym
1688 = lookup_symbol_in_language (name, nullptr, SEARCH_FUNCTION_DOMAIN,
1689 default_lang, nullptr).symbol;
1691 if (sym != NULL)
1692 lang = sym->language ();
1695 if (lang == language_unknown)
1697 lang = default_lang;
1700 set_language (lang);
1701 expected_language = current_language; /* Don't warn the user. */
1704 /* Set the initial language. */
1706 void
1707 set_initial_language (void)
1709 if (language_mode == language_mode_manual)
1710 return;
1711 lazily_set_language (set_initial_language_callback);
1714 /* Open the file specified by NAME and hand it off to BFD for
1715 preliminary analysis. Return a newly initialized bfd *, which
1716 includes a newly malloc'd` copy of NAME (tilde-expanded and made
1717 absolute). In case of trouble, error() is called. */
1719 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
1720 symfile_bfd_open (const char *name)
1722 int desc = -1;
1724 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> absolute_name;
1725 if (!is_target_filename (name))
1727 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> expanded_name (tilde_expand (name));
1729 /* Look down path for it, allocate 2nd new malloc'd copy. */
1730 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1731 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1732 expanded_name.get (), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1733 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__)
1734 if (desc < 0)
1736 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (expanded_name.get ()) + 5);
1738 strcat (strcpy (exename, expanded_name.get ()), ".exe");
1739 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1740 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1741 exename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1743 #endif
1744 if (desc < 0)
1745 perror_with_name (expanded_name.get ());
1747 name = absolute_name.get ();
1750 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr sym_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (name, gnutarget, desc));
1751 if (sym_bfd == NULL)
1752 error (_("`%s': can't open to read symbols: %s."), name,
1753 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1755 if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
1756 error (_("`%s': can't read symbols: %s."), name,
1757 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1759 return sym_bfd;
1762 /* See symfile.h. */
1764 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
1765 symfile_bfd_open_no_error (const char *name) noexcept
1769 return symfile_bfd_open (name);
1771 catch (const gdb_exception_error &err)
1773 warning ("%s", err.what ());
1776 return nullptr;
1779 /* Return the section index for SECTION_NAME on OBJFILE. Return -1 if
1780 the section was not found. */
1783 get_section_index (struct objfile *objfile, const char *section_name)
1785 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), section_name);
1787 if (sect)
1788 return sect->index;
1789 else
1790 return -1;
1793 /* Link SF into the global symtab_fns list.
1794 FLAVOUR is the file format that SF handles.
1795 Called on startup by the _initialize routine in each object file format
1796 reader, to register information about each format the reader is prepared
1797 to handle. */
1799 void
1800 add_symtab_fns (enum bfd_flavour flavour, const struct sym_fns *sf)
1802 symtab_fns.emplace_back (flavour, sf);
1805 /* Initialize OBJFILE to read symbols from its associated BFD. It
1806 either returns or calls error(). The result is an initialized
1807 struct sym_fns in the objfile structure, that contains cached
1808 information about the symbol file. */
1810 static const struct sym_fns *
1811 find_sym_fns (bfd *abfd)
1813 enum bfd_flavour our_flavour = bfd_get_flavour (abfd);
1815 if (our_flavour == bfd_target_srec_flavour
1816 || our_flavour == bfd_target_ihex_flavour
1817 || our_flavour == bfd_target_tekhex_flavour)
1818 return NULL; /* No symbols. */
1820 for (const registered_sym_fns &rsf : symtab_fns)
1821 if (our_flavour == rsf.sym_flavour)
1822 return rsf.sym_fns;
1824 error (_("I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that. Symbol format `%s' unknown."),
1825 bfd_get_target (abfd));
1829 /* This function runs the load command of our current target. */
1831 static void
1832 load_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1834 dont_repeat ();
1836 /* The user might be reloading because the binary has changed. Take
1837 this opportunity to check. */
1838 reopen_exec_file ();
1839 reread_symbols (from_tty);
1841 std::string temp;
1842 if (arg == NULL)
1844 const char *parg, *prev;
1846 arg = get_exec_file (1);
1848 /* We may need to quote this string so buildargv can pull it
1849 apart. */
1850 prev = parg = arg;
1851 while ((parg = strpbrk (parg, "\\\"'\t ")))
1853 temp.append (prev, parg - prev);
1854 prev = parg++;
1855 temp.push_back ('\\');
1857 /* If we have not copied anything yet, then we didn't see a
1858 character to quote, and we can just leave ARG unchanged. */
1859 if (!temp.empty ())
1861 temp.append (prev);
1862 arg = temp.c_str ();
1866 target_load (arg, from_tty);
1868 /* After re-loading the executable, we don't really know which
1869 overlays are mapped any more. */
1870 overlay_cache_invalid = 1;
1873 /* This version of "load" should be usable for any target. Currently
1874 it is just used for remote targets, not inftarg.c or core files,
1875 on the theory that only in that case is it useful.
1877 Avoiding xmodem and the like seems like a win (a) because we don't have
1878 to worry about finding it, and (b) On VMS, fork() is very slow and so
1879 we don't want to run a subprocess. On the other hand, I'm not sure how
1880 performance compares. */
1882 static int validate_download = 0;
1884 /* Opaque data for load_progress. */
1885 struct load_progress_data
1887 /* Cumulative data. */
1888 unsigned long write_count = 0;
1889 unsigned long data_count = 0;
1890 bfd_size_type total_size = 0;
1893 /* Opaque data for load_progress for a single section. */
1894 struct load_progress_section_data
1896 load_progress_section_data (load_progress_data *cumulative_,
1897 const char *section_name_, ULONGEST section_size_,
1898 CORE_ADDR lma_, gdb_byte *buffer_)
1899 : cumulative (cumulative_), section_name (section_name_),
1900 section_size (section_size_), lma (lma_), buffer (buffer_)
1903 struct load_progress_data *cumulative;
1905 /* Per-section data. */
1906 const char *section_name;
1907 ULONGEST section_sent = 0;
1908 ULONGEST section_size;
1909 CORE_ADDR lma;
1910 gdb_byte *buffer;
1913 /* Opaque data for load_section_callback. */
1914 struct load_section_data
1916 load_section_data (load_progress_data *progress_data_)
1917 : progress_data (progress_data_)
1920 ~load_section_data ()
1922 for (auto &&request : requests)
1924 xfree (request.data);
1925 delete ((load_progress_section_data *) request.baton);
1929 CORE_ADDR load_offset = 0;
1930 struct load_progress_data *progress_data;
1931 std::vector<struct memory_write_request> requests;
1934 /* Target write callback routine for progress reporting. */
1936 static void
1937 load_progress (ULONGEST bytes, void *untyped_arg)
1939 struct load_progress_section_data *args
1940 = (struct load_progress_section_data *) untyped_arg;
1941 struct load_progress_data *totals;
1943 if (args == NULL)
1944 /* Writing padding data. No easy way to get at the cumulative
1945 stats, so just ignore this. */
1946 return;
1948 totals = args->cumulative;
1950 if (bytes == 0 && args->section_sent == 0)
1952 /* The write is just starting. Let the user know we've started
1953 this section. */
1954 current_uiout->message ("Loading section %s, size %s lma %s\n",
1955 args->section_name,
1956 hex_string (args->section_size),
1957 paddress (current_inferior ()->arch (),
1958 args->lma));
1959 return;
1962 if (validate_download)
1964 /* Broken memories and broken monitors manifest themselves here
1965 when bring new computers to life. This doubles already slow
1966 downloads. */
1967 /* NOTE: cagney/1999-10-18: A more efficient implementation
1968 might add a verify_memory() method to the target vector and
1969 then use that. remote.c could implement that method using
1970 the ``qCRC'' packet. */
1971 gdb::byte_vector check (bytes);
1973 if (target_read_memory (args->lma, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1974 error (_("Download verify read failed at %s"),
1975 paddress (current_inferior ()->arch (), args->lma));
1976 if (memcmp (args->buffer, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1977 error (_("Download verify compare failed at %s"),
1978 paddress (current_inferior ()->arch (), args->lma));
1980 totals->data_count += bytes;
1981 args->lma += bytes;
1982 args->buffer += bytes;
1983 totals->write_count += 1;
1984 args->section_sent += bytes;
1985 if (check_quit_flag ()
1986 || (deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook != NULL
1987 && deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook (args->section_name,
1988 args->section_sent)))
1989 error (_("Canceled the download"));
1991 if (deprecated_show_load_progress != NULL)
1992 deprecated_show_load_progress (args->section_name,
1993 args->section_sent,
1994 args->section_size,
1995 totals->data_count,
1996 totals->total_size);
1999 /* Service function for generic_load. */
2001 static void
2002 load_one_section (bfd *abfd, asection *asec,
2003 struct load_section_data *args)
2005 bfd_size_type size = bfd_section_size (asec);
2006 const char *sect_name = bfd_section_name (asec);
2008 if ((bfd_section_flags (asec) & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2009 return;
2011 if (size == 0)
2012 return;
2014 ULONGEST begin = bfd_section_lma (asec) + args->load_offset;
2015 ULONGEST end = begin + size;
2016 gdb_byte *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (size);
2017 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asec, buffer, 0, size);
2019 load_progress_section_data *section_data
2020 = new load_progress_section_data (args->progress_data, sect_name, size,
2021 begin, buffer);
2023 args->requests.emplace_back (begin, end, buffer, section_data);
2026 static void print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
2027 unsigned long data_count,
2028 unsigned long write_count,
2029 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration d);
2031 /* See symfile.h. */
2033 void
2034 generic_load (const char *args, int from_tty)
2036 struct load_progress_data total_progress;
2037 struct load_section_data cbdata (&total_progress);
2038 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
2040 if (args == NULL)
2041 error_no_arg (_("file to load"));
2043 gdb_argv argv (args);
2045 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
2047 if (argv[1] != NULL)
2049 const char *endptr;
2051 cbdata.load_offset = strtoulst (argv[1], &endptr, 0);
2053 /* If the last word was not a valid number then
2054 treat it as a file name with spaces in. */
2055 if (argv[1] == endptr)
2056 error (_("Invalid download offset:%s."), argv[1]);
2058 if (argv[2] != NULL)
2059 error (_("Too many parameters."));
2062 /* Open the file for loading. */
2063 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr loadfile_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (filename.get (), gnutarget));
2064 if (loadfile_bfd == NULL)
2065 perror_with_name (filename.get ());
2067 if (!bfd_check_format (loadfile_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
2069 error (_("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s"), filename.get (),
2070 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2073 for (asection *asec : gdb_bfd_sections (loadfile_bfd))
2074 total_progress.total_size += bfd_section_size (asec);
2076 for (asection *asec : gdb_bfd_sections (loadfile_bfd))
2077 load_one_section (loadfile_bfd.get (), asec, &cbdata);
2079 using namespace std::chrono;
2081 steady_clock::time_point start_time = steady_clock::now ();
2083 if (target_write_memory_blocks (cbdata.requests, flash_discard,
2084 load_progress) != 0)
2085 error (_("Load failed"));
2087 steady_clock::time_point end_time = steady_clock::now ();
2089 CORE_ADDR entry = bfd_get_start_address (loadfile_bfd.get ());
2090 entry = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (current_inferior ()->arch (), entry);
2091 uiout->text ("Start address ");
2092 uiout->field_core_addr ("address", current_inferior ()->arch (), entry);
2093 uiout->text (", load size ");
2094 uiout->field_unsigned ("load-size", total_progress.data_count);
2095 uiout->text ("\n");
2096 regcache_write_pc (get_thread_regcache (inferior_thread ()), entry);
2098 /* Reset breakpoints, now that we have changed the load image. For
2099 instance, breakpoints may have been set (or reset, by
2100 post_create_inferior) while connected to the target but before we
2101 loaded the program. In that case, the prologue analyzer could
2102 have read instructions from the target to find the right
2103 breakpoint locations. Loading has changed the contents of that
2104 memory. */
2106 breakpoint_re_set ();
2108 print_transfer_performance (gdb_stdout, total_progress.data_count,
2109 total_progress.write_count,
2110 end_time - start_time);
2113 /* Report on STREAM the performance of a memory transfer operation,
2114 such as 'load'. DATA_COUNT is the number of bytes transferred.
2115 WRITE_COUNT is the number of separate write operations, or 0, if
2116 that information is not available. TIME is how long the operation
2117 lasted. */
2119 static void
2120 print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
2121 unsigned long data_count,
2122 unsigned long write_count,
2123 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration time)
2125 using namespace std::chrono;
2126 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
2128 milliseconds ms = duration_cast<milliseconds> (time);
2130 uiout->text ("Transfer rate: ");
2131 if (ms.count () > 0)
2133 unsigned long rate = ((ULONGEST) data_count * 1000) / ms.count ();
2135 if (uiout->is_mi_like_p ())
2137 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate * 8);
2138 uiout->text (" bits/sec");
2140 else if (rate < 1024)
2142 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate);
2143 uiout->text (" bytes/sec");
2145 else
2147 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate / 1024);
2148 uiout->text (" KB/sec");
2151 else
2153 uiout->field_unsigned ("transferred-bits", (data_count * 8));
2154 uiout->text (" bits in <1 sec");
2156 if (write_count > 0)
2158 uiout->text (", ");
2159 uiout->field_unsigned ("write-rate", data_count / write_count);
2160 uiout->text (" bytes/write");
2162 uiout->text (".\n");
2165 /* Add an OFFSET to the start address of each section in OBJF, except
2166 sections that were specified in ADDRS. */
2168 static void
2169 set_objfile_default_section_offset (struct objfile *objf,
2170 const section_addr_info &addrs,
2171 CORE_ADDR offset)
2173 /* Add OFFSET to all sections by default. */
2174 section_offsets offsets (objf->section_offsets.size (), offset);
2176 /* Create sorted lists of all sections in ADDRS as well as all
2177 sections in OBJF. */
2179 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
2180 = addrs_section_sort (addrs);
2182 section_addr_info objf_addrs
2183 = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objf);
2184 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> objf_addrs_sorted
2185 = addrs_section_sort (objf_addrs);
2187 /* Walk the BFD section list, and if a matching section is found in
2188 ADDRS_SORTED_LIST, set its offset to zero to keep its address
2189 unchanged.
2191 Note that both lists may contain multiple sections with the same
2192 name, and then the sections from ADDRS are matched in BFD order
2193 (thanks to sectindex). */
2195 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator addrs_sorted_iter
2196 = addrs_sorted.begin ();
2197 for (const other_sections *objf_sect : objf_addrs_sorted)
2199 const char *objf_name = addr_section_name (objf_sect->name.c_str ());
2200 int cmp = -1;
2202 while (cmp < 0 && addrs_sorted_iter != addrs_sorted.end ())
2204 const struct other_sections *sect = *addrs_sorted_iter;
2205 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
2206 cmp = strcmp (sect_name, objf_name);
2207 if (cmp <= 0)
2208 ++addrs_sorted_iter;
2211 if (cmp == 0)
2212 offsets[objf_sect->sectindex] = 0;
2215 /* Apply the new section offsets. */
2216 objfile_relocate (objf, offsets);
2219 /* This function allows the addition of incrementally linked object files.
2220 It does not modify any state in the target, only in the debugger. */
2222 static void
2223 add_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2225 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
2226 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename;
2227 char *arg;
2228 int argcnt = 0;
2229 struct objfile *objf;
2230 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED | OBJF_SHARED;
2231 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
2233 if (from_tty)
2234 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
2236 struct sect_opt
2238 const char *name;
2239 const char *value;
2242 std::vector<sect_opt> sect_opts = { { ".text", NULL } };
2243 bool stop_processing_options = false;
2244 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
2246 dont_repeat ();
2248 if (args == NULL)
2249 error (_("add-symbol-file takes a file name and an address"));
2251 bool seen_addr = false;
2252 bool seen_offset = false;
2253 gdb_argv argv (args);
2255 for (arg = argv[0], argcnt = 0; arg != NULL; arg = argv[++argcnt])
2257 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
2259 if (filename == NULL)
2261 /* First non-option argument is always the filename. */
2262 filename.reset (tilde_expand (arg));
2264 else if (!seen_addr)
2266 /* The second non-option argument is always the text
2267 address at which to load the program. */
2268 sect_opts[0].value = arg;
2269 seen_addr = true;
2271 else
2272 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2274 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
2275 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
2276 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
2277 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
2278 else if (strcmp (arg, "-s") == 0)
2280 if (argv[argcnt + 1] == NULL)
2281 error (_("Missing section name after \"-s\""));
2282 else if (argv[argcnt + 2] == NULL)
2283 error (_("Missing section address after \"-s\""));
2285 sect_opt sect = { argv[argcnt + 1], argv[argcnt + 2] };
2287 sect_opts.push_back (sect);
2288 argcnt += 2;
2290 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
2292 arg = argv[++argcnt];
2293 if (arg == NULL)
2294 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
2296 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
2297 seen_offset = true;
2299 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
2300 stop_processing_options = true;
2301 else
2302 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2305 if (filename == NULL)
2306 error (_("You must provide a filename to be loaded."));
2308 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
2310 /* Print the prompt for the query below. And save the arguments into
2311 a sect_addr_info structure to be passed around to other
2312 functions. We have to split this up into separate print
2313 statements because hex_string returns a local static
2314 string. */
2316 gdb_printf (_("add symbol table from file \"%ps\""),
2317 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), filename.get ()));
2318 section_addr_info section_addrs;
2319 std::vector<sect_opt>::const_iterator it = sect_opts.begin ();
2320 if (!seen_addr)
2321 ++it;
2322 for (; it != sect_opts.end (); ++it)
2324 CORE_ADDR addr;
2325 const char *val = it->value;
2326 const char *sec = it->name;
2328 if (section_addrs.empty ())
2329 gdb_printf (_(" at\n"));
2330 addr = parse_and_eval_address (val);
2332 /* Here we store the section offsets in the order they were
2333 entered on the command line. Every array element is
2334 assigned an ascending section index to preserve the above
2335 order over an unstable sorting algorithm. This dummy
2336 index is not used for any other purpose.
2338 section_addrs.emplace_back (addr, sec, section_addrs.size ());
2339 gdb_printf ("\t%s_addr = %s\n", sec,
2340 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
2342 /* The object's sections are initialized when a
2343 call is made to build_objfile_section_table (objfile).
2344 This happens in reread_symbols.
2345 At this point, we don't know what file type this is,
2346 so we can't determine what section names are valid. */
2348 if (seen_offset)
2349 gdb_printf (_("%s offset by %s\n"),
2350 (section_addrs.empty ()
2351 ? _(" with all sections")
2352 : _("with other sections")),
2353 paddress (gdbarch, offset));
2354 else if (section_addrs.empty ())
2355 gdb_printf ("\n");
2357 if (from_tty && (!query ("%s", "")))
2358 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2360 objf = symbol_file_add (filename.get (), add_flags, &section_addrs,
2361 flags);
2362 if (!objfile_has_symbols (objf) && objf->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count <= 0)
2363 warning (_("newly-added symbol file \"%ps\" does not provide any symbols"),
2364 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), filename.get ()));
2366 if (seen_offset)
2367 set_objfile_default_section_offset (objf, section_addrs, offset);
2369 current_program_space->add_target_sections (objf);
2371 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2372 frameless. */
2373 reinit_frame_cache ();
2377 /* This function removes a symbol file that was added via add-symbol-file. */
2379 static void
2380 remove_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2382 struct objfile *objf = NULL;
2383 struct program_space *pspace = current_program_space;
2385 dont_repeat ();
2387 if (args == NULL)
2388 error (_("remove-symbol-file: no symbol file provided"));
2390 gdb_argv argv (args);
2392 if (strcmp (argv[0], "-a") == 0)
2394 /* Interpret the next argument as an address. */
2395 CORE_ADDR addr;
2397 if (argv[1] == NULL)
2398 error (_("Missing address argument"));
2400 if (argv[2] != NULL)
2401 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[1]);
2403 addr = parse_and_eval_address (argv[1]);
2405 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2407 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2408 && (objfile->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2409 && objfile->pspace == pspace
2410 && is_addr_in_objfile (addr, objfile))
2412 objf = objfile;
2413 break;
2417 else if (argv[0] != NULL)
2419 /* Interpret the current argument as a file name. */
2421 if (argv[1] != NULL)
2422 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[0]);
2424 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
2426 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2428 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2429 && (objfile->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2430 && objfile->pspace == pspace
2431 && filename_cmp (filename.get (), objfile_name (objfile)) == 0)
2433 objf = objfile;
2434 break;
2439 if (objf == NULL)
2440 error (_("No symbol file found"));
2442 if (from_tty
2443 && !query (_("Remove symbol table from file \"%s\"? "),
2444 objfile_name (objf)))
2445 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2447 objf->unlink ();
2448 clear_symtab_users (0);
2451 /* Re-read symbols if a symbol-file has changed. */
2453 void
2454 reread_symbols (int from_tty)
2456 std::vector<struct objfile *> new_objfiles;
2458 /* Check to see if the executable has changed, and if so reopen it. The
2459 executable might not be in the list of objfiles (if the user set
2460 different values for 'exec-file' and 'symbol-file'), and even if it
2461 is, then we use a separate timestamp (within the program_space) to
2462 indicate when the executable was last reloaded. */
2463 reopen_exec_file ();
2465 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2467 if (objfile->obfd.get () == NULL)
2468 continue;
2470 /* Separate debug objfiles are handled in the main objfile. */
2471 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
2472 continue;
2474 /* When a in-memory BFD is initially created, it's mtime (as
2475 returned by bfd_get_mtime) is the creation time of the BFD.
2476 However, we call bfd_stat here as we want to see if the
2477 underlying file has changed, and in this case an in-memory BFD
2478 will return an st_mtime of zero, so it appears that the in-memory
2479 file has changed, which isn't what we want here -- this code is
2480 about reloading BFDs that changed on disk.
2482 Just skip any in-memory BFD. */
2483 if (objfile->obfd.get ()->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY)
2484 continue;
2486 struct stat new_statbuf;
2487 int res = bfd_stat (objfile->obfd.get (), &new_statbuf);
2488 if (res != 0)
2490 /* If this object is from an archive (what you usually create
2491 with `ar', often called a `static library' on most systems,
2492 though a `shared library' on AIX is also an archive), then you
2493 should stat on the archive name, not member name. */
2494 const char *filename;
2495 if (objfile->obfd->my_archive)
2496 filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd->my_archive);
2497 else
2498 filename = objfile_name (objfile);
2500 warning (_("`%ps' has disappeared; keeping its symbols."),
2501 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), filename));
2502 continue;
2504 time_t new_modtime = new_statbuf.st_mtime;
2505 if (new_modtime != objfile->mtime)
2507 gdb_printf (_("`%ps' has changed; re-reading symbols.\n"),
2508 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
2509 objfile_name (objfile)));
2511 /* There are various functions like symbol_file_add,
2512 symfile_bfd_open, syms_from_objfile, etc., which might
2513 appear to do what we want. But they have various other
2514 effects which we *don't* want. So we just do stuff
2515 ourselves. We don't worry about mapped files (for one thing,
2516 any mapped file will be out of date). */
2518 /* If we get an error, blow away this objfile (not sure if
2519 that is the correct response for things like shared
2520 libraries). */
2521 objfile_up objfile_holder (objfile);
2523 /* We need to do this whenever any symbols go away. */
2524 clear_symtab_users_cleanup defer_clear_users (0);
2526 /* Keep the calls order approx. the same as in free_objfile. */
2528 /* Free the separate debug objfiles. It will be
2529 automatically recreated by sym_read. */
2530 free_objfile_separate_debug (objfile);
2532 /* Clear the stale source cache. */
2533 forget_cached_source_info ();
2535 /* Remove any references to this objfile in the global
2536 value lists. */
2537 preserve_values (objfile);
2539 /* Nuke all the state that we will re-read. Much of the following
2540 code which sets things to NULL really is necessary to tell
2541 other parts of GDB that there is nothing currently there.
2543 Try to keep the freeing order compatible with free_objfile. */
2545 if (objfile->sf != NULL)
2547 (*objfile->sf->sym_finish) (objfile);
2550 objfile->registry_fields.clear_registry ();
2552 /* Clean up any state BFD has sitting around. */
2554 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr obfd = objfile->obfd;
2555 const char *obfd_filename;
2557 obfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd.get ());
2558 /* Open the new BFD before freeing the old one, so that
2559 the filename remains live. */
2560 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr temp (gdb_bfd_open (obfd_filename, gnutarget));
2561 objfile->obfd = std::move (temp);
2562 if (objfile->obfd == NULL)
2563 error (_("Can't open %s to read symbols."), obfd_filename);
2566 std::string original_name = objfile->original_name;
2568 /* bfd_openr sets cacheable to true, which is what we want. */
2569 if (!bfd_check_format (objfile->obfd.get (), bfd_object))
2570 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s."), objfile_name (objfile),
2571 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2573 /* NB: after this call to obstack_free, objfiles_changed
2574 will need to be called (see discussion below). */
2575 obstack_free (&objfile->objfile_obstack, 0);
2576 objfile->sections_start = NULL;
2577 objfile->section_offsets.clear ();
2578 objfile->sect_index_bss = -1;
2579 objfile->sect_index_data = -1;
2580 objfile->sect_index_rodata = -1;
2581 objfile->sect_index_text = -1;
2582 objfile->compunit_symtabs = NULL;
2583 objfile->template_symbols = NULL;
2584 objfile->static_links.reset (nullptr);
2586 /* obstack_init also initializes the obstack so it is
2587 empty. We could use obstack_specify_allocation but
2588 gdb_obstack.h specifies the alloc/dealloc functions. */
2589 obstack_init (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
2591 /* set_objfile_per_bfd potentially allocates the per-bfd
2592 data on the objfile's obstack (if sharing data across
2593 multiple users is not possible), so it's important to
2594 do it *after* the obstack has been initialized. */
2595 set_objfile_per_bfd (objfile);
2597 objfile->original_name
2598 = obstack_strdup (&objfile->objfile_obstack, original_name);
2600 /* Reset the sym_fns pointer. The ELF reader can change it
2601 based on whether .gdb_index is present, and we need it to
2602 start over. PR symtab/15885 */
2603 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd.get ()));
2604 objfile->qf.clear ();
2606 build_objfile_section_table (objfile);
2608 /* What the hell is sym_new_init for, anyway? The concept of
2609 distinguishing between the main file and additional files
2610 in this way seems rather dubious. */
2611 if (objfile == current_program_space->symfile_object_file)
2613 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
2616 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
2617 clear_complaints ();
2619 /* We are about to read new symbols and potentially also
2620 DWARF information. Some targets may want to pass addresses
2621 read from DWARF DIE's through an adjustment function before
2622 saving them, like MIPS, which may call into
2623 "find_pc_section". When called, that function will make
2624 use of per-objfile program space data.
2626 Since we discarded our section information above, we have
2627 dangling pointers in the per-objfile program space data
2628 structure. Force GDB to update the section mapping
2629 information by letting it know the objfile has changed,
2630 making the dangling pointers point to correct data
2631 again. */
2633 objfiles_changed ();
2635 /* Recompute section offsets and section indices. */
2636 objfile->sf->sym_offsets (objfile, {});
2638 read_symbols (objfile, 0);
2640 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_READNOW))
2642 const int mainline = objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE;
2643 const int should_print = (print_symbol_loading_p (from_tty, mainline, 1)
2644 && readnow_symbol_files);
2645 if (should_print)
2646 gdb_printf (_("Expanding full symbols from %ps...\n"),
2647 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
2648 objfile_name (objfile)));
2650 objfile->expand_all_symtabs ();
2653 if (!objfile_has_symbols (objfile))
2655 gdb_stdout->wrap_here (0);
2656 gdb_printf (_("(no debugging symbols found)\n"));
2657 gdb_stdout->wrap_here (0);
2660 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
2661 clear_complaints ();
2663 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2664 frameless. */
2666 reinit_frame_cache ();
2668 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
2669 objfile_holder.release ();
2670 defer_clear_users.release ();
2672 /* If the mtime has changed between the time we set new_modtime
2673 and now, we *want* this to be out of date, so don't call stat
2674 again now. */
2675 objfile->mtime = new_modtime;
2676 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
2678 new_objfiles.push_back (objfile);
2682 if (!new_objfiles.empty ())
2684 clear_symtab_users (0);
2686 /* The registry for each objfile was cleared and
2687 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (NULL) has been called by
2688 clear_symtab_users above. Notify the new files now. */
2689 for (auto iter : new_objfiles)
2690 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (iter);
2695 struct filename_language
2697 filename_language (const std::string &ext_, enum language lang_)
2698 : ext (ext_), lang (lang_)
2701 std::string ext;
2702 enum language lang;
2705 static std::vector<filename_language> filename_language_table;
2707 /* See symfile.h. */
2709 void
2710 add_filename_language (const char *ext, enum language lang)
2712 gdb_assert (ext != nullptr);
2713 filename_language_table.emplace_back (ext, lang);
2716 static std::string ext_args;
2717 static void
2718 show_ext_args (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2719 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2721 gdb_printf (file,
2722 _("Mapping between filename extension "
2723 "and source language is \"%s\".\n"),
2724 value);
2727 static void
2728 set_ext_lang_command (const char *args,
2729 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *e)
2731 const char *begin = ext_args.c_str ();
2732 const char *end = ext_args.c_str ();
2734 /* First arg is filename extension, starting with '.' */
2735 if (*end != '.')
2736 error (_("'%s': Filename extension must begin with '.'"), ext_args.c_str ());
2738 /* Find end of first arg. */
2739 while (*end != '\0' && !isspace (*end))
2740 end++;
2742 if (*end == '\0')
2743 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2744 "filename extension and language"),
2745 ext_args.c_str ());
2747 /* Extract first arg, the extension. */
2748 std::string extension = ext_args.substr (0, end - begin);
2750 /* Find beginning of second arg, which should be a source language. */
2751 begin = skip_spaces (end);
2753 if (*begin == '\0')
2754 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2755 "filename extension and language"),
2756 ext_args.c_str ());
2758 /* Lookup the language from among those we know. */
2759 language lang = language_enum (begin);
2761 auto it = filename_language_table.begin ();
2762 /* Now lookup the filename extension: do we already know it? */
2763 for (; it != filename_language_table.end (); it++)
2765 if (it->ext == extension)
2766 break;
2769 if (it == filename_language_table.end ())
2771 /* New file extension. */
2772 add_filename_language (extension.data (), lang);
2774 else
2776 /* Redefining a previously known filename extension. */
2778 /* if (from_tty) */
2779 /* query ("Really make files of type %s '%s'?", */
2780 /* ext_args, language_str (lang)); */
2782 it->lang = lang;
2786 static void
2787 info_ext_lang_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2789 gdb_printf (_("Filename extensions and the languages they represent:"));
2790 gdb_printf ("\n\n");
2791 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2792 gdb_printf ("\t%s\t- %s\n", entry.ext.c_str (),
2793 language_str (entry.lang));
2796 enum language
2797 deduce_language_from_filename (const char *filename)
2799 const char *cp;
2801 if (filename != NULL)
2802 if ((cp = strrchr (filename, '.')) != NULL)
2804 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2805 if (entry.ext == cp)
2806 return entry.lang;
2809 return language_unknown;
2812 /* Allocate and initialize a new symbol table.
2813 CUST is from the result of allocate_compunit_symtab. */
2815 struct symtab *
2816 allocate_symtab (struct compunit_symtab *cust, const char *filename,
2817 const char *filename_for_id)
2819 struct objfile *objfile = cust->objfile ();
2820 struct symtab *symtab
2821 = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack, struct symtab);
2823 symtab->filename = objfile->intern (filename);
2824 symtab->filename_for_id = objfile->intern (filename_for_id);
2825 symtab->fullname = NULL;
2826 symtab->set_language (deduce_language_from_filename (filename));
2828 /* This can be very verbose with lots of headers.
2829 Only print at higher debug levels. */
2830 if (symtab_create_debug >= 2)
2832 /* Be a bit clever with debugging messages, and don't print objfile
2833 every time, only when it changes. */
2834 static std::string last_objfile_name;
2835 const char *this_objfile_name = objfile_name (objfile);
2837 if (last_objfile_name.empty () || last_objfile_name != this_objfile_name)
2839 last_objfile_name = this_objfile_name;
2841 symtab_create_debug_printf_v
2842 ("creating one or more symtabs for objfile %s", this_objfile_name);
2845 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("created symtab %s for module %s",
2846 host_address_to_string (symtab), filename);
2849 /* Add it to CUST's list of symtabs. */
2850 cust->add_filetab (symtab);
2852 /* Backlink to the containing compunit symtab. */
2853 symtab->set_compunit (cust);
2855 return symtab;
2858 /* Allocate and initialize a new compunit.
2859 NAME is the name of the main source file, if there is one, or some
2860 descriptive text if there are no source files. */
2862 struct compunit_symtab *
2863 allocate_compunit_symtab (struct objfile *objfile, const char *name)
2865 struct compunit_symtab *cu = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2866 struct compunit_symtab);
2867 const char *saved_name;
2869 cu->set_objfile (objfile);
2871 /* The name we record here is only for display/debugging purposes.
2872 Just save the basename to avoid path issues (too long for display,
2873 relative vs absolute, etc.). */
2874 saved_name = lbasename (name);
2875 cu->name = obstack_strdup (&objfile->objfile_obstack, saved_name);
2877 cu->set_debugformat ("unknown");
2879 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("created compunit symtab %s for %s",
2880 host_address_to_string (cu),
2881 cu->name);
2883 return cu;
2886 /* Hook CU to the objfile it comes from. */
2888 void
2889 add_compunit_symtab_to_objfile (struct compunit_symtab *cu)
2891 cu->next = cu->objfile ()->compunit_symtabs;
2892 cu->objfile ()->compunit_symtabs = cu;
2896 /* Reset all data structures in gdb which may contain references to
2897 symbol table data. */
2899 void
2900 clear_symtab_users (symfile_add_flags add_flags)
2902 /* Someday, we should do better than this, by only blowing away
2903 the things that really need to be blown. */
2905 /* Clear the "current" symtab first, because it is no longer valid.
2906 breakpoint_re_set may try to access the current symtab. */
2907 clear_current_source_symtab_and_line ();
2909 clear_displays ();
2910 clear_last_displayed_sal ();
2911 clear_pc_function_cache ();
2912 gdb::observers::all_objfiles_removed.notify (current_program_space);
2914 /* Now that the various caches have been cleared, we can re_set
2915 our breakpoints without risking it using stale data. */
2916 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
2917 breakpoint_re_set ();
2920 /* OVERLAYS:
2921 The following code implements an abstraction for debugging overlay sections.
2923 The target model is as follows:
2924 1) The gnu linker will permit multiple sections to be mapped into the
2925 same VMA, each with its own unique LMA (or load address).
2926 2) It is assumed that some runtime mechanism exists for mapping the
2927 sections, one by one, from the load address into the VMA address.
2928 3) This code provides a mechanism for gdb to keep track of which
2929 sections should be considered to be mapped from the VMA to the LMA.
2930 This information is used for symbol lookup, and memory read/write.
2931 For instance, if a section has been mapped then its contents
2932 should be read from the VMA, otherwise from the LMA.
2934 Two levels of debugger support for overlays are available. One is
2935 "manual", in which the debugger relies on the user to tell it which
2936 overlays are currently mapped. This level of support is
2937 implemented entirely in the core debugger, and the information about
2938 whether a section is mapped is kept in the objfile->obj_section table.
2940 The second level of support is "automatic", and is only available if
2941 the target-specific code provides functionality to read the target's
2942 overlay mapping table, and translate its contents for the debugger
2943 (by updating the mapped state information in the obj_section tables).
2945 The interface is as follows:
2946 User commands:
2947 overlay map <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section mapped
2948 overlay unmap <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section unmapped
2949 overlay list -- list the sections that GDB thinks are mapped
2950 overlay read-target -- get the target's state of what's mapped
2951 overlay off/manual/auto -- set overlay debugging state
2952 Functional interface:
2953 find_pc_mapped_section(pc): if the pc is in the range of a mapped
2954 section, return that section.
2955 find_pc_overlay(pc): find any overlay section that contains
2956 the pc, either in its VMA or its LMA
2957 section_is_mapped(sect): true if overlay is marked as mapped
2958 section_is_overlay(sect): true if section's VMA != LMA
2959 pc_in_mapped_range(pc,sec): true if pc belongs to section's VMA
2960 pc_in_unmapped_range(...): true if pc belongs to section's LMA
2961 sections_overlap(sec1, sec2): true if mapped sec1 and sec2 ranges overlap
2962 overlay_mapped_address(...): map an address from section's LMA to VMA
2963 overlay_unmapped_address(...): map an address from section's VMA to LMA
2964 symbol_overlayed_address(...): Return a "current" address for symbol:
2965 either in VMA or LMA depending on whether
2966 the symbol's section is currently mapped. */
2968 /* Overlay debugging state: */
2970 enum overlay_debugging_state overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
2971 int overlay_cache_invalid = 0; /* True if need to refresh mapped state. */
2973 /* Function: section_is_overlay (SECTION)
2974 Returns true if SECTION has VMA not equal to LMA, ie.
2975 SECTION is loaded at an address different from where it will "run". */
2978 section_is_overlay (struct obj_section *section)
2980 if (overlay_debugging && section)
2982 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
2984 if (bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) != 0
2985 && bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) != bfd_section_vma (bfd_section))
2986 return 1;
2989 return 0;
2992 /* Function: overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2993 Invalidate the mapped state of all overlay sections (mark it as stale). */
2995 static void
2996 overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2998 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2999 for (obj_section *sect : objfile->sections ())
3000 if (section_is_overlay (sect))
3001 sect->ovly_mapped = -1;
3004 /* Function: section_is_mapped (SECTION)
3005 Returns true if section is an overlay, and is currently mapped.
3007 Access to the ovly_mapped flag is restricted to this function, so
3008 that we can do automatic update. If the global flag
3009 OVERLAY_CACHE_INVALID is set (by wait_for_inferior), then call
3010 overlay_invalidate_all. If the mapped state of the particular
3011 section is stale, then call TARGET_OVERLAY_UPDATE to refresh it. */
3014 section_is_mapped (struct obj_section *osect)
3016 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
3018 if (osect == 0 || !section_is_overlay (osect))
3019 return 0;
3021 switch (overlay_debugging)
3023 default:
3024 case ovly_off:
3025 return 0; /* overlay debugging off */
3026 case ovly_auto: /* overlay debugging automatic */
3027 /* Unles there is a gdbarch_overlay_update function,
3028 there's really nothing useful to do here (can't really go auto). */
3029 gdbarch = osect->objfile->arch ();
3030 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
3032 if (overlay_cache_invalid)
3034 overlay_invalidate_all ();
3035 overlay_cache_invalid = 0;
3037 if (osect->ovly_mapped == -1)
3038 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, osect);
3040 [[fallthrough]];
3041 case ovly_on: /* overlay debugging manual */
3042 return osect->ovly_mapped == 1;
3046 /* Function: pc_in_unmapped_range
3047 If PC falls into the lma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3049 bool
3050 pc_in_unmapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3052 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3054 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3056 /* We assume the LMA is relocated by the same offset as the VMA. */
3057 bfd_vma size = bfd_section_size (bfd_section);
3058 CORE_ADDR offset = section->offset ();
3060 if (bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) + offset <= pc
3061 && pc < bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) + offset + size)
3062 return true;
3065 return false;
3068 /* Function: pc_in_mapped_range
3069 If PC falls into the vma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3071 bool
3072 pc_in_mapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3074 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3076 if (section->contains (pc))
3077 return true;
3080 return false;
3083 /* Return true if the mapped ranges of sections A and B overlap, false
3084 otherwise. */
3086 static int
3087 sections_overlap (struct obj_section *a, struct obj_section *b)
3089 CORE_ADDR a_start = a->addr ();
3090 CORE_ADDR a_end = a->endaddr ();
3091 CORE_ADDR b_start = b->addr ();
3092 CORE_ADDR b_end = b->endaddr ();
3094 return (a_start < b_end && b_start < a_end);
3097 /* Function: overlay_unmapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3098 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the unmapped (load) range.
3099 May be the same as PC. */
3101 CORE_ADDR
3102 overlay_unmapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3104 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_mapped_range (pc, section))
3106 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3108 return (pc + bfd_section_lma (bfd_section)
3109 - bfd_section_vma (bfd_section));
3112 return pc;
3115 /* Function: overlay_mapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3116 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the mapped (runtime) range.
3117 May be the same as PC. */
3119 CORE_ADDR
3120 overlay_mapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3122 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
3124 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3126 return (pc + bfd_section_vma (bfd_section)
3127 - bfd_section_lma (bfd_section));
3130 return pc;
3133 /* Function: symbol_overlayed_address
3134 Return one of two addresses (relative to the VMA or to the LMA),
3135 depending on whether the section is mapped or not. */
3137 CORE_ADDR
3138 symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct obj_section *section)
3140 if (overlay_debugging)
3142 /* If the symbol has no section, just return its regular address. */
3143 if (section == 0)
3144 return address;
3145 /* If the symbol's section is not an overlay, just return its
3146 address. */
3147 if (!section_is_overlay (section))
3148 return address;
3149 /* If the symbol's section is mapped, just return its address. */
3150 if (section_is_mapped (section))
3151 return address;
3153 * HOWEVER: if the symbol is in an overlay section which is NOT mapped,
3154 * then return its LOADED address rather than its vma address!!
3156 return overlay_unmapped_address (address, section);
3158 return address;
3161 /* Function: find_pc_overlay (PC)
3162 Return the best-match overlay section for PC:
3163 If PC matches a mapped overlay section's VMA, return that section.
3164 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's VMA, return that section.
3165 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's LMA, return that section. */
3167 struct obj_section *
3168 find_pc_overlay (CORE_ADDR pc)
3170 struct obj_section *best_match = NULL;
3172 if (overlay_debugging)
3174 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3175 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3176 if (section_is_overlay (osect))
3178 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect))
3180 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3181 return osect;
3182 else
3183 best_match = osect;
3185 else if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, osect))
3186 best_match = osect;
3189 return best_match;
3192 /* Function: find_pc_mapped_section (PC)
3193 If PC falls into the VMA address range of an overlay section that is
3194 currently marked as MAPPED, return that section. Else return NULL. */
3196 struct obj_section *
3197 find_pc_mapped_section (CORE_ADDR pc)
3199 if (overlay_debugging)
3201 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3202 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3203 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect) && section_is_mapped (osect))
3204 return osect;
3207 return NULL;
3210 /* Function: list_overlays_command
3211 Print a list of mapped sections and their PC ranges. */
3213 static void
3214 list_overlays_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3216 int nmapped = 0;
3218 if (overlay_debugging)
3220 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3221 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3222 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3224 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->arch ();
3225 const char *name;
3226 bfd_vma lma, vma;
3227 int size;
3229 vma = bfd_section_vma (osect->the_bfd_section);
3230 lma = bfd_section_lma (osect->the_bfd_section);
3231 size = bfd_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section);
3232 name = bfd_section_name (osect->the_bfd_section);
3234 gdb_printf ("Section %s, loaded at ", name);
3235 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, lma));
3236 gdb_puts (" - ");
3237 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, lma + size));
3238 gdb_printf (", mapped at ");
3239 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, vma));
3240 gdb_puts (" - ");
3241 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, vma + size));
3242 gdb_puts ("\n");
3244 nmapped++;
3247 if (nmapped == 0)
3248 gdb_printf (_("No sections are mapped.\n"));
3251 /* Function: map_overlay_command
3252 Mark the named section as mapped (ie. residing at its VMA address). */
3254 static void
3255 map_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3257 if (!overlay_debugging)
3258 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. Use "
3259 "either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3260 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3262 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3263 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3265 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3266 for (objfile *obj_file : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3267 for (obj_section *sec : obj_file->sections ())
3268 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3270 /* Now, check to see if the section is an overlay. */
3271 if (!section_is_overlay (sec))
3272 continue; /* not an overlay section */
3274 /* Mark the overlay as "mapped". */
3275 sec->ovly_mapped = 1;
3277 /* Next, make a pass and unmap any sections that are
3278 overlapped by this new section: */
3279 for (objfile *objfile2 : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3280 for (obj_section *sec2 : objfile2->sections ())
3281 if (sec2->ovly_mapped && sec != sec2 && sections_overlap (sec,
3282 sec2))
3284 if (info_verbose)
3285 gdb_printf (_("Note: section %s unmapped by overlap\n"),
3286 bfd_section_name (sec2->the_bfd_section));
3287 sec2->ovly_mapped = 0; /* sec2 overlaps sec: unmap sec2. */
3289 return;
3291 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3294 /* Function: unmap_overlay_command
3295 Mark the overlay section as unmapped
3296 (ie. resident in its LMA address range, rather than the VMA range). */
3298 static void
3299 unmap_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3301 if (!overlay_debugging)
3302 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. "
3303 "Use either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3304 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3306 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3307 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3309 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3310 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3311 for (obj_section *sec : objfile->sections ())
3312 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3314 if (!sec->ovly_mapped)
3315 error (_("Section %s is not mapped"), args);
3316 sec->ovly_mapped = 0;
3317 return;
3319 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3322 /* Function: overlay_auto_command
3323 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3324 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3326 static void
3327 overlay_auto_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3329 overlay_debugging = ovly_auto;
3330 enable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3331 if (info_verbose)
3332 gdb_printf (_("Automatic overlay debugging enabled."));
3335 /* Function: overlay_manual_command
3336 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3337 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3339 static void
3340 overlay_manual_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3342 overlay_debugging = ovly_on;
3343 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3344 if (info_verbose)
3345 gdb_printf (_("Overlay debugging enabled."));
3348 /* Function: overlay_off_command
3349 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3350 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3352 static void
3353 overlay_off_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3355 overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
3356 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3357 if (info_verbose)
3358 gdb_printf (_("Overlay debugging disabled."));
3361 static void
3362 overlay_load_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3364 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
3366 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
3367 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, NULL);
3368 else
3369 error (_("This target does not know how to read its overlay state."));
3372 /* Command list chain containing all defined "overlay" subcommands. */
3373 static struct cmd_list_element *overlaylist;
3375 /* Target Overlays for the "Simplest" overlay manager:
3377 This is GDB's default target overlay layer. It works with the
3378 minimal overlay manager supplied as an example by Cygnus. The
3379 entry point is via a function pointer "gdbarch_overlay_update",
3380 so targets that use a different runtime overlay manager can
3381 substitute their own overlay_update function and take over the
3382 function pointer.
3384 The overlay_update function pokes around in the target's data structures
3385 to see what overlays are mapped, and updates GDB's overlay mapping with
3386 this information.
3388 In this simple implementation, the target data structures are as follows:
3389 unsigned _novlys; /# number of overlay sections #/
3390 unsigned _ovly_table[_novlys][4] = {
3391 {VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED}, /# one entry per overlay section #/
3392 {..., ..., ..., ...},
3394 unsigned _novly_regions; /# number of overlay regions #/
3395 unsigned _ovly_region_table[_novly_regions][3] = {
3396 {VMA, OSIZE, MAPPED_TO_LMA}, /# one entry per overlay region #/
3397 {..., ..., ...},
3399 These functions will attempt to update GDB's mappedness state in the
3400 symbol section table, based on the target's mappedness state.
3402 To do this, we keep a cached copy of the target's _ovly_table, and
3403 attempt to detect when the cached copy is invalidated. The main
3404 entry point is "simple_overlay_update(SECT), which looks up SECT in
3405 the cached table and re-reads only the entry for that section from
3406 the target (whenever possible). */
3408 /* Cached, dynamically allocated copies of the target data structures: */
3409 static unsigned (*cache_ovly_table)[4] = 0;
3410 static unsigned cache_novlys = 0;
3411 static CORE_ADDR cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3412 enum ovly_index
3414 VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED
3417 /* Throw away the cached copy of _ovly_table. */
3419 static void
3420 simple_free_overlay_table (void)
3422 xfree (cache_ovly_table);
3423 cache_novlys = 0;
3424 cache_ovly_table = NULL;
3425 cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3428 /* Read an array of ints of size SIZE from the target into a local buffer.
3429 Convert to host order. int LEN is number of ints. */
3431 static void
3432 read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned int *myaddr,
3433 int len, int size, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
3435 /* FIXME (alloca): Not safe if array is very large. */
3436 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (len * size);
3437 int i;
3439 read_memory (memaddr, buf, len * size);
3440 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3441 myaddr[i] = extract_unsigned_integer (size * i + buf, size, byte_order);
3444 /* Find and grab a copy of the target _ovly_table
3445 (and _novlys, which is needed for the table's size). */
3447 static int
3448 simple_read_overlay_table (void)
3450 struct bound_minimal_symbol novlys_msym;
3451 struct bound_minimal_symbol ovly_table_msym;
3452 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
3453 int word_size;
3454 enum bfd_endian byte_order;
3456 simple_free_overlay_table ();
3457 novlys_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_novlys", NULL, NULL);
3458 if (! novlys_msym.minsym)
3460 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: "
3461 "couldn't find `_novlys' variable\n"
3462 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3463 return 0;
3466 ovly_table_msym = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table");
3467 if (! ovly_table_msym.minsym)
3469 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't find "
3470 "`_ovly_table' array\n"
3471 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3472 return 0;
3475 gdbarch = ovly_table_msym.objfile->arch ();
3476 word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3477 byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3479 cache_novlys = read_memory_integer (novlys_msym.value_address (),
3480 4, byte_order);
3481 cache_ovly_table
3482 = (unsigned int (*)[4]) xmalloc (cache_novlys * sizeof (*cache_ovly_table));
3483 cache_ovly_table_base = ovly_table_msym.value_address ();
3484 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base,
3485 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table,
3486 cache_novlys * 4, word_size, byte_order);
3488 return 1; /* SUCCESS */
3491 /* Function: simple_overlay_update_1
3492 A helper function for simple_overlay_update. Assuming a cached copy
3493 of _ovly_table exists, look through it to find an entry whose vma,
3494 lma and size match those of OSECT. Re-read the entry and make sure
3495 it still matches OSECT (else the table may no longer be valid).
3496 Set OSECT's mapped state to match the entry. Return: 1 for
3497 success, 0 for failure. */
3499 static int
3500 simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *osect)
3502 int i;
3503 asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section;
3504 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = osect->objfile->arch ();
3505 int word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3506 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3508 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3509 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3510 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3512 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base + i * word_size,
3513 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table[i],
3514 4, word_size, byte_order);
3515 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3516 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3518 osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3519 return 1;
3521 else /* Warning! Warning! Target's ovly table has changed! */
3522 return 0;
3524 return 0;
3527 /* Function: simple_overlay_update
3528 If OSECT is NULL, then update all sections' mapped state
3529 (after re-reading the entire target _ovly_table).
3530 If OSECT is non-NULL, then try to find a matching entry in the
3531 cached ovly_table and update only OSECT's mapped state.
3532 If a cached entry can't be found or the cache isn't valid, then
3533 re-read the entire cache, and go ahead and update all sections. */
3535 void
3536 simple_overlay_update (struct obj_section *osect)
3538 /* Were we given an osect to look up? NULL means do all of them. */
3539 if (osect)
3540 /* Have we got a cached copy of the target's overlay table? */
3541 if (cache_ovly_table != NULL)
3543 /* Does its cached location match what's currently in the
3544 symtab? */
3545 struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym
3546 = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table", NULL, NULL);
3548 if (minsym.minsym == NULL)
3549 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't "
3550 "find `_ovly_table' array\n"
3551 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3553 if (cache_ovly_table_base == minsym.value_address ())
3554 /* Then go ahead and try to look up this single section in
3555 the cache. */
3556 if (simple_overlay_update_1 (osect))
3557 /* Found it! We're done. */
3558 return;
3561 /* Cached table no good: need to read the entire table anew.
3562 Or else we want all the sections, in which case it's actually
3563 more efficient to read the whole table in one block anyway. */
3565 if (! simple_read_overlay_table ())
3566 return;
3568 /* Now may as well update all sections, even if only one was requested. */
3569 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3570 for (obj_section *sect : objfile->sections ())
3571 if (section_is_overlay (sect))
3573 int i;
3574 asection *bsect = sect->the_bfd_section;
3576 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3577 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3578 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3579 { /* obj_section matches i'th entry in ovly_table. */
3580 sect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3581 break; /* finished with inner for loop: break out. */
3586 /* Default implementation for sym_relocate. */
3588 bfd_byte *
3589 default_symfile_relocate (struct objfile *objfile, asection *sectp,
3590 bfd_byte *buf)
3592 /* Use sectp->owner instead of objfile->obfd. sectp may point to a
3593 DWO file. */
3594 bfd *abfd = sectp->owner;
3596 /* We're only interested in sections with relocation
3597 information. */
3598 if ((sectp->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
3599 return NULL;
3601 /* We will handle section offsets properly elsewhere, so relocate as if
3602 all sections begin at 0. */
3603 for (asection *sect : gdb_bfd_sections (abfd))
3605 sect->output_section = sect;
3606 sect->output_offset = 0;
3609 return bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, sectp, buf, NULL);
3612 /* Relocate the contents of a debug section SECTP in ABFD. The
3613 contents are stored in BUF if it is non-NULL, or returned in a
3614 malloc'd buffer otherwise.
3616 For some platforms and debug info formats, shared libraries contain
3617 relocations against the debug sections (particularly for DWARF-2;
3618 one affected platform is PowerPC GNU/Linux, although it depends on
3619 the version of the linker in use). Also, ELF object files naturally
3620 have unresolved relocations for their debug sections. We need to apply
3621 the relocations in order to get the locations of symbols correct.
3622 Another example that may require relocation processing, is the
3623 DWARF-2 .eh_frame section in .o files, although it isn't strictly a
3624 debug section. */
3626 bfd_byte *
3627 symfile_relocate_debug_section (struct objfile *objfile,
3628 asection *sectp, bfd_byte *buf)
3630 gdb_assert (objfile->sf->sym_relocate);
3632 return (*objfile->sf->sym_relocate) (objfile, sectp, buf);
3635 symfile_segment_data_up
3636 get_symfile_segment_data (bfd *abfd)
3638 const struct sym_fns *sf = find_sym_fns (abfd);
3640 if (sf == NULL)
3641 return NULL;
3643 return sf->sym_segments (abfd);
3646 /* Given:
3647 - DATA, containing segment addresses from the object file ABFD, and
3648 the mapping from ABFD's sections onto the segments that own them,
3650 - SEGMENT_BASES[0 .. NUM_SEGMENT_BASES - 1], holding the actual
3651 segment addresses reported by the target,
3652 store the appropriate offsets for each section in OFFSETS.
3654 If there are fewer entries in SEGMENT_BASES than there are segments
3655 in DATA, then apply SEGMENT_BASES' last entry to all the segments.
3657 If there are more entries, then ignore the extra. The target may
3658 not be able to distinguish between an empty data segment and a
3659 missing data segment; a missing text segment is less plausible. */
3662 symfile_map_offsets_to_segments (bfd *abfd,
3663 const struct symfile_segment_data *data,
3664 section_offsets &offsets,
3665 int num_segment_bases,
3666 const CORE_ADDR *segment_bases)
3668 int i;
3669 asection *sect;
3671 /* It doesn't make sense to call this function unless you have some
3672 segment base addresses. */
3673 gdb_assert (num_segment_bases > 0);
3675 /* If we do not have segment mappings for the object file, we
3676 can not relocate it by segments. */
3677 gdb_assert (data != NULL);
3678 gdb_assert (data->segments.size () > 0);
3680 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3682 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3684 gdb_assert (0 <= which && which <= data->segments.size ());
3686 /* Don't bother computing offsets for sections that aren't
3687 loaded as part of any segment. */
3688 if (! which)
3689 continue;
3691 /* Use the last SEGMENT_BASES entry as the address of any extra
3692 segments mentioned in DATA->segment_info. */
3693 if (which > num_segment_bases)
3694 which = num_segment_bases;
3696 offsets[i] = segment_bases[which - 1] - data->segments[which - 1].base;
3699 return 1;
3702 static void
3703 symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile)
3705 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd.get ();
3706 int i;
3707 asection *sect;
3709 symfile_segment_data_up data = get_symfile_segment_data (abfd);
3710 if (data == NULL)
3711 return;
3713 if (data->segments.size () != 1 && data->segments.size () != 2)
3714 return;
3716 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3718 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3720 if (which == 1)
3722 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
3723 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
3725 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
3726 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
3728 else if (which == 2)
3730 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
3731 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
3733 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
3734 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
3739 /* Listen for free_objfile events. */
3741 static void
3742 symfile_free_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
3744 /* Remove the target sections owned by this objfile. */
3745 objfile->pspace->remove_target_sections (objfile);
3748 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions expand_symtabs_matching "method".
3749 Expand all symtabs that match the specified criteria.
3750 See quick_symbol_functions.expand_symtabs_matching for details. */
3752 bool
3753 expand_symtabs_matching
3754 (gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_file_matcher_ftype> file_matcher,
3755 const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
3756 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_symbol_matcher_ftype> symbol_matcher,
3757 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_exp_notify_ftype> expansion_notify,
3758 block_search_flags search_flags,
3759 domain_search_flags domain)
3761 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3762 if (!objfile->expand_symtabs_matching (file_matcher,
3763 &lookup_name,
3764 symbol_matcher,
3765 expansion_notify,
3766 search_flags,
3767 domain))
3768 return false;
3769 return true;
3772 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions map_symbol_filenames "method".
3773 Map function FUN over every file.
3774 See quick_symbol_functions.map_symbol_filenames for details. */
3776 void
3777 map_symbol_filenames (gdb::function_view<symbol_filename_ftype> fun,
3778 bool need_fullname)
3780 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3781 objfile->map_symbol_filenames (fun, need_fullname);
3784 #if GDB_SELF_TEST
3786 namespace selftests {
3787 namespace filename_language {
3789 static void test_filename_language ()
3791 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3792 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3794 /* Test deducing an unknown extension. */
3795 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3796 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3798 /* Test deducing a known extension. */
3799 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.c");
3800 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_c);
3802 /* Test adding a new extension using the internal API. */
3803 add_filename_language (".blah", language_pascal);
3804 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3805 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3808 static void
3809 test_set_ext_lang_command ()
3811 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3812 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3814 /* Confirm that the .hello extension is not known. */
3815 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3816 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3818 /* Test adding a new extension using the CLI command. */
3819 ext_args = ".hello rust";
3820 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3822 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3823 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_rust);
3825 /* Test overriding an existing extension using the CLI command. */
3826 int size_before = filename_language_table.size ();
3827 ext_args = ".hello pascal";
3828 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3829 int size_after = filename_language_table.size ();
3831 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3832 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3833 SELF_CHECK (size_before == size_after);
3836 } /* namespace filename_language */
3837 } /* namespace selftests */
3839 #endif /* GDB_SELF_TEST */
3841 void _initialize_symfile ();
3842 void
3843 _initialize_symfile ()
3845 struct cmd_list_element *c;
3847 gdb::observers::free_objfile.attach (symfile_free_objfile, "symfile");
3849 #define READNOW_READNEVER_HELP \
3850 "The '-readnow' option will cause GDB to read the entire symbol file\n\
3851 immediately. This makes the command slower, but may make future operations\n\
3852 faster.\n\
3853 The '-readnever' option will prevent GDB from reading the symbol file's\n\
3854 symbolic debug information."
3856 c = add_cmd ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command, _("\
3857 Load symbol table from executable file FILE.\n\
3858 Usage: symbol-file [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] FILE\n\
3859 OFF is an optional offset which is added to each section address.\n\
3860 The `file' command can also load symbol tables, as well as setting the file\n\
3861 to execute.\n" READNOW_READNEVER_HELP), &cmdlist);
3862 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3864 c = add_cmd ("add-symbol-file", class_files, add_symbol_file_command, _("\
3865 Load symbols from FILE, assuming FILE has been dynamically loaded.\n\
3866 Usage: add-symbol-file FILE [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] [ADDR] \
3867 [-s SECT-NAME SECT-ADDR]...\n\
3868 ADDR is the starting address of the file's text.\n\
3869 Each '-s' argument provides a section name and address, and\n\
3870 should be specified if the data and bss segments are not contiguous\n\
3871 with the text. SECT-NAME is a section name to be loaded at SECT-ADDR.\n\
3872 OFF is an optional offset which is added to the default load addresses\n\
3873 of all sections for which no other address was specified.\n"
3874 READNOW_READNEVER_HELP),
3875 &cmdlist);
3876 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3878 c = add_cmd ("remove-symbol-file", class_files,
3879 remove_symbol_file_command, _("\
3880 Remove a symbol file added via the add-symbol-file command.\n\
3881 Usage: remove-symbol-file FILENAME\n\
3882 remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS\n\
3883 The file to remove can be identified by its filename or by an address\n\
3884 that lies within the boundaries of this symbol file in memory."),
3885 &cmdlist);
3887 c = add_cmd ("load", class_files, load_command, _("\
3888 Dynamically load FILE into the running program.\n\
3889 FILE symbols are recorded for access from GDB.\n\
3890 Usage: load [FILE] [OFFSET]\n\
3891 An optional load OFFSET may also be given as a literal address.\n\
3892 When OFFSET is provided, FILE must also be provided. FILE can be provided\n\
3893 on its own."), &cmdlist);
3894 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3896 cmd_list_element *overlay_cmd
3897 = add_basic_prefix_cmd ("overlay", class_support,
3898 _("Commands for debugging overlays."), &overlaylist,
3899 0, &cmdlist);
3901 add_com_alias ("ovly", overlay_cmd, class_support, 1);
3902 add_com_alias ("ov", overlay_cmd, class_support, 1);
3904 add_cmd ("map-overlay", class_support, map_overlay_command,
3905 _("Assert that an overlay section is mapped."), &overlaylist);
3907 add_cmd ("unmap-overlay", class_support, unmap_overlay_command,
3908 _("Assert that an overlay section is unmapped."), &overlaylist);
3910 add_cmd ("list-overlays", class_support, list_overlays_command,
3911 _("List mappings of overlay sections."), &overlaylist);
3913 add_cmd ("manual", class_support, overlay_manual_command,
3914 _("Enable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3915 add_cmd ("off", class_support, overlay_off_command,
3916 _("Disable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3917 add_cmd ("auto", class_support, overlay_auto_command,
3918 _("Enable automatic overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3919 add_cmd ("load-target", class_support, overlay_load_command,
3920 _("Read the overlay mapping state from the target."), &overlaylist);
3922 /* Filename extension to source language lookup table: */
3923 add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd ("extension-language", class_files,
3924 &ext_args, _("\
3925 Set mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3926 Show mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3927 Usage: set extension-language .foo bar"),
3928 set_ext_lang_command,
3929 show_ext_args,
3930 &setlist, &showlist);
3932 add_info ("extensions", info_ext_lang_command,
3933 _("All filename extensions associated with a source language."));
3935 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("debug-file-directory", class_support,
3936 &debug_file_directory, _("\
3937 Set the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3938 Show the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3939 Separate debug symbols are first searched for in the same\n\
3940 directory as the binary, then in the `" DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY "' subdirectory,\n\
3941 and lastly at the path of the directory of the binary with\n\
3942 each global debug-file-directory component prepended."),
3943 NULL,
3944 show_debug_file_directory,
3945 &setlist, &showlist);
3947 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("symbol-loading", no_class,
3948 print_symbol_loading_enums, &print_symbol_loading,
3949 _("\
3950 Set printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3951 Show printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3952 off == turn all messages off\n\
3953 brief == print messages for the executable,\n\
3954 and brief messages for shared libraries\n\
3955 full == print messages for the executable,\n\
3956 and messages for each shared library."),
3957 NULL,
3958 NULL,
3959 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
3961 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("separate-debug-file", no_class,
3962 &separate_debug_file_debug, _("\
3963 Set printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3964 Show printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3965 When on, GDB prints the searched locations while looking for separate debug \
3966 info files."), NULL, NULL, &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
3968 #if GDB_SELF_TEST
3969 selftests::register_test
3970 ("filename_language", selftests::filename_language::test_filename_language);
3971 selftests::register_test
3972 ("set_ext_lang_command",
3973 selftests::filename_language::test_set_ext_lang_command);
3974 #endif