(Limitations of Usual Tools): Warn about sed stripping
[autoconf.git] / config / install-sh
blobf746d0f80e4440e6c8c2f93a1be859946833e215
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # install - install a program, script, or datafile
4 scriptversion=2006-05-11.20
6 # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7 # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8 # following copyright and license.
10 # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
12 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14 # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15 # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16 # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27 # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30 # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31 # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
32 # tium.
35 # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
37 # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38 # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39 # when there is no Makefile.
41 # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42 # from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
43 # shared with many OS's install programs.
45 nl='
47 IFS=" "" $nl"
49 # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
51 # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
52 doit="${DOITPROG-}"
54 # Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path;
55 # or use environment vars.
57 mvprog="${MVPROG-mv}"
58 cpprog="${CPPROG-cp}"
59 chmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}"
60 chownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}"
61 chgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}"
62 stripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
63 rmprog="${RMPROG-rm}"
64 mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
66 posix_glob=
67 posix_mkdir=
69 # Symbolic mode for testing mkdir with directories.
70 # It is the same as 755, but also tests that "u+" works.
71 test_mode=u=rwx,g=rx,o=rx,u+wx
73 # Desired mode of installed file.
74 mode=0755
76 # Desired mode of newly created intermediate directories.
77 # It is empty if not known yet.
78 intermediate_mode=
80 chmodcmd=$chmodprog
81 chowncmd=
82 chgrpcmd=
83 stripcmd=
84 rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
85 mvcmd="$mvprog"
86 src=
87 dst=
88 dir_arg=
89 dstarg=
90 no_target_directory=
92 usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
93 or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
94 or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
95 or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
97 In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
98 In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
99 In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
101 Options:
102 -c (ignored)
103 -d create directories instead of installing files.
104 -g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
105 -m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
106 -o USER $chownprog installed files to USER.
107 -s $stripprog installed files.
108 -t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY.
109 -T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
110 --help display this help and exit.
111 --version display version info and exit.
113 Environment variables override the default commands:
114 CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
117 while test $# -ne 0; do
118 case $1 in
119 -c) shift
120 continue;;
122 -d) dir_arg=true
123 shift
124 continue;;
126 -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
127 shift
128 shift
129 continue;;
131 --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
133 -m) mode=$2
134 shift
135 shift
136 continue;;
138 -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
139 shift
140 shift
141 continue;;
143 -s) stripcmd=$stripprog
144 shift
145 continue;;
147 -t) dstarg=$2
148 shift
149 shift
150 continue;;
152 -T) no_target_directory=true
153 shift
154 continue;;
156 --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
158 --) shift
159 break;;
161 -*) echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2
162 exit 1;;
164 *) break;;
165 esac
166 done
168 if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dstarg"; then
169 # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
170 # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
171 # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
172 for arg
174 if test -n "$dstarg"; then
175 # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
176 set fnord "$@" "$dstarg"
177 shift # fnord
179 shift # arg
180 dstarg=$arg
181 done
184 if test $# -eq 0; then
185 if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
186 echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
187 exit 1
189 # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
190 # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
191 exit 0
194 test -n "$dir_arg" || trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
196 for src
198 # Protect names starting with `-'.
199 case $src in
200 -*) src=./$src ;;
201 esac
203 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
204 dst=$src
205 dstdir=$dst
206 test -d "$dstdir"
207 dstdir_status=$?
208 else
210 # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
211 # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
212 # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
213 if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
214 echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
215 exit 1
218 if test -z "$dstarg"; then
219 echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
220 exit 1
223 dst=$dstarg
224 # Protect names starting with `-'.
225 case $dst in
226 -*) dst=./$dst ;;
227 esac
229 # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
230 # if double slashes aren't ignored.
231 if test -d "$dst"; then
232 if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then
233 echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2
234 exit 1
236 dstdir=$dst
237 dst=$dstdir/`basename "$src"`
238 dstdir_status=0
239 else
240 # Prefer dirname, but fall back on a substitute if dirname fails.
241 dstdir=`
242 (dirname "$dst") 2>/dev/null ||
243 expr X"$dst" : 'X\(.*[^/]\)//*[^/][^/]*/*$' \| \
244 X"$dst" : 'X\(//\)[^/]' \| \
245 X"$dst" : 'X\(//\)$' \| \
246 X"$dst" : 'X\(/\)' \| . 2>/dev/null ||
247 echo X"$dst" |
248 sed '/^X\(.*[^/]\)\/\/*[^/][^/]*\/*$/{
249 s//\1/
252 /^X\(\/\/\)[^/].*/{
253 s//\1/
256 /^X\(\/\/\)$/{
257 s//\1/
260 /^X\(\/\).*/{
261 s//\1/
264 s/.*/./; q'
267 test -d "$dstdir"
268 dstdir_status=$?
272 obsolete_mkdir_used=false
274 if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
275 case $posix_mkdir in
277 posix_mkdir=false
278 if $mkdirprog -m $test_mode -p -- / >/dev/null 2>&1; then
279 posix_mkdir=true
280 else
281 # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
282 rmdir ./-m "$test_mode" ./-p ./-- 2>/dev/null
283 fi ;;
284 esac
287 $posix_mkdir && {
289 # With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
290 # Otherwise, create it using the same intermediate mode that
291 # mkdir -p would use when creating intermediate directories.
292 # POSIX says that this mode is "$(umask -S),u+wx", so use that
293 # if umask -S works.
295 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
296 mkdir_mode=$mode
297 else
298 case $intermediate_mode in
300 if umask_S=`(umask -S) 2>/dev/null`; then
301 intermediate_mode=$umask_S,u+wx
302 else
303 intermediate_mode=$test_mode
304 fi ;;
305 esac
306 mkdir_mode=$intermediate_mode
309 $mkdirprog -m "$mkdir_mode" -p -- "$dstdir"
311 then :
312 else
314 # mkdir does not conform to POSIX, or it failed possibly due to
315 # a race condition. Create the directory the slow way, step by
316 # step, checking for races as we go.
318 case $dstdir in
319 /*) prefix=/ ;;
320 -*) prefix=./ ;;
321 *) prefix= ;;
322 esac
324 case $posix_glob in
326 if (set -f) 2>/dev/null; then
327 posix_glob=true
328 else
329 posix_glob=false
330 fi ;;
331 esac
333 oIFS=$IFS
334 IFS=/
335 $posix_glob && set -f
336 set fnord $dstdir
337 shift
338 $posix_glob && set +f
339 IFS=$oIFS
341 prefixes=
343 for d
345 test -z "$d" && continue
347 prefix=$prefix$d
348 if test -d "$prefix"; then
349 prefixes=
350 else
351 if $posix_mkdir; then
352 $mkdirprog -m "$mkdir_mode" -p -- "$dstdir" && break
353 # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
354 test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
355 else
356 case $prefix in
357 *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;;
358 *) qprefix=$prefix;;
359 esac
360 prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'"
363 prefix=$prefix/
364 done
366 if test -n "$prefixes"; then
367 # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
368 eval "\$mkdirprog $prefixes" || test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1
369 obsolete_mkdir_used=true
374 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
375 { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } &&
376 { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } &&
377 { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false ||
378 test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$mode" "$dst"; } || exit 1
379 else
381 # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
382 dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
383 rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
385 # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
386 trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
388 # Copy the file name to the temp name.
389 $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
391 # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
393 # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
394 # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
395 # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
397 { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
398 && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
399 && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
400 && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$mode" "$dsttmp"; } &&
402 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
403 { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null \
404 || {
405 # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
406 # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
407 # support -f.
409 # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
410 # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
411 # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
412 # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
413 # file should still install successfully.
415 if test -f "$dst"; then
416 $doit $rmcmd -f "$dst" 2>/dev/null \
417 || { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
418 && { $doit $rmcmd -f "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }; }\
419 || {
420 echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
421 (exit 1); exit 1
423 else
426 } &&
428 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
429 $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst"
431 } || exit 1
433 trap '' 0
435 done
437 # Local variables:
438 # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
439 # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
440 # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
441 # time-stamp-end: "$"
442 # End: