1 GNU Autoconf NEWS - User visible changes.
3 * Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
5 ** The use of the long-deprecated name 'configure.in' for the autoconf
6 input file now elicits a warning in the 'obsolete' category.
8 ** Older version of automake and aclocal (< 1.8) are no longer supported
11 ** Use of printf is now recommended instead of working around bugs in
12 echo. Macros AS_ECHO and AS_ECHO_N now expand unconditionally to
13 'printf "%s\n"' and 'printf %s'.
17 - New macro AC_C__GENERIC.
19 - AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS
20 New macro, used to declare multiple directories when looking for
21 local M4 macros. This macro overcomes some of the shortfalls in the
22 older AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR, which could only be used once; although
23 the older macro remains for compatibility with older tools. The
24 newer macro will be used by the upcoming Automake 1.13 release to
25 eliminate the need to specify ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am.
27 - AC_PROG_CC now prefers C11 if available, falling back on C99 and
28 then on C89 as before. Similarly, AC_PROG_CXX now prefers C++11
29 if available, falling back on C++98.
31 - AC_PROG_CC is now defined via AC_DEFUN_ONCE, to avoid bloat in 'configure'.
33 - AC_PROG_CC_STDC, AC_PROG_CC_C89, AC_PROG_CC_C99 have been marked as obsolete.
34 Applications should use AC_PROG_CC.
36 - AC_FUNC_VFORK now checks for the signal-handling bug in Solaris 2.4 'vfork'.
37 Formerly, it ignored this bug, so that Emacs could use some tricky
38 code on that platform. Solaris 2.4 has not been supported since
39 2003 and nowadays it's better to omit that old trick.
41 - Autotest provides a new macro AT_DATA_UNQUOTED, similar to AT_DATA
42 but processing variable substitutions, command substitutions and
43 backslashes in the contents argument.
45 - AC_CONFIG_TESTDIR will automatically pass EXEEXT to a testsuite (via
48 - AT_TESTED arguments can use variable or command substitutions, including
51 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.69 (2012-04-24) [stable]
53 ** Autoconf now requires perl 5.6 or better (but generated configure
54 scripts continue to run without perl).
56 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.68b (2012-03-01) [beta]
57 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.68.*.
59 ** Autoconf-generated configure scripts now unconditionally re-execute
60 themselves with $CONFIG_SHELL, if that's set in the environment.
62 ** The texinfo documentation no longer specifies "front-cover" or
63 "back-cover" texts, so that it may now be included in Debian's
66 ** Support for the Go programming language has been added. The new macro
67 AC_LANG_GO sets variables GOC and GOFLAGS.
69 ** AS_LITERAL_IF again treats '=' as a literal. Regression introduced in
72 ** The macro AS_EXECUTABLE_P, present since 2.50, is now documented.
76 - AC_PROG_LN_S and AS_LN_S now fall back on 'cp -pR' (not 'cp -p') if 'ln -s'
77 does not work. This works better for symlinks to directories.
79 - New macro AC_HEADER_CHECK_STDBOOL.
81 - New and updated macros for Fortran support:
83 AC_FC_CHECK_BOUNDS to enable array bounds checking
84 AC_F77_IMPLICIT_NONE and AC_FC_IMPLICIT_NONE to disable implicit integer
85 AC_FC_MODULE_EXTENSION to compute the Fortran 90 module name extension
86 AC_FC_MODULE_FLAG for the Fortran 90 module search path flag
87 AC_FC_MODULE_OUTPUT_FLAG for the Fortran 90 module output directory flag
88 AC_FC_PP_SRCEXT for preprocessed Fortran source files extensions
89 AC_FC_PP_DEFINE for the Fortran preprocessor define flag
91 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.68 (2010-09-22) [stable]
92 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.67.*.
94 ** AC_MSG_ERROR (and AS_ERROR) can once again be followed immediately by
95 `dnl'. Regression introduced in 2.66.
97 ** AC_INIT again allows URLs with '?' for its BUG-REPORT argument.
98 Regression introduced in 2.66.
100 ** AC_REPLACE_FUNCS again allows a non-literal argument, such as a shell
101 variable that expands to a list of functions to check. Regression
104 ** AT_BANNER() with empty argument will cause visual separation from previous
107 ** The macros AC_PREPROC_IFELSE, AC_COMPILE_IFELSE, AC_LINK_IFELSE, and
108 AC_RUN_IFELSE now warn if the first argument failed to use
109 AC_LANG_SOURCE or AC_LANG_PROGRAM to generate the conftest file
110 contents. A new macro AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED exists if you have
111 a compelling reason why you cannot use AC_LANG_SOURCE but must
114 ** The macro m4_define_default is now documented.
116 ** Symlinked config.cache files are supported; configure now tries to
117 update non-symlinked cache files atomically, so that concurrent configure
118 runs do not leave behind broken cache files. It is still unspecified
119 which subset or union of results is cached though.
121 ** Autotest testsuites should not contain long text lines any more, and be
122 portable even when very many test groups are used.
124 ** AT_CHECK semantics with respect to the Autotest variable $at_status and
125 shell execution environment of the arguments are documented now.
127 ** AC_FC_LIBRARY_LDFLAGS now tolerates output from newer gfortran.
129 ** Newly obsolete macros
130 The following macros have been marked obsolete. New programs
131 should use the corresponding Gnulib modules. Gnulib not only
132 detects a larger set of portability problems with these functions,
133 but also provides complete workarounds.
135 AC_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE AC_FUNC_LSTAT_FOLLOWS_SLASHED_SYMLINK
136 AC_FUNC_MKTIME AC_FUNC_STRTOD
139 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.67 (2010-07-21) [stable]
140 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.66.*.
142 ** AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS with more than one subdirectory at a time works again.
143 Regression introduced in 2.66.
145 ** AC_CHECK_SIZEOF of a pointer type works again. Regression introduced in
148 ** New macro AC_FC_LINE_LENGTH to accept long Fortran source code lines.
150 ** AC_PREPROC_IFELSE now keeps the preprocessed output in the conftest.i
151 file for inspection by the commands in the ACTION-IF-TRUE argument.
153 ** AC_INIT again allows parentheses and other characters that are literal
154 in single- or double-quoted strings, and in quoted and unquoted
155 here-documents, for its PACKAGE and VERSION arguments. Regression
158 ** autoreconf passes warning flags to new enough versions of aclocal.
160 ** Running an Autotest testsuite in parallel mode no longer triggers a
161 race condition that could cause the testsuite run to end early,
162 fixing a sporadic failure in autoconf's own testsuite. Bug present
163 since introduction of parallel tests in 2.63b.
166 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.66 (2010-07-02) [stable]
167 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.65.*.
169 ** AC_FUNC_MMAP works in C++ mode again. Regression introduced in 2.65.
171 ** Use of m4_divert without a named diversion now issues a syntax warning,
172 since it is seldom right to change diversions behind autoconf's back.
174 ** The macros AC_TYPE_INT8_T, AC_TYPE_INT16_T, AC_TYPE_INT32_T, and
175 AC_TYPE_INT64_T work again. Regression introduced in 2.65.
177 ** AC_PROG_INSTALL correctly uses `shtool' again. Regression introduced
180 ** Autoconf should work on EBCDIC hosts.
182 ** AC_CHECK_DECL and AC_CHECK_DECLS accept optional function argument types
183 for overloaded C++ functions.
185 ** AS_SET_CATFILE accepts nonliterals in its variable name argument now.
187 ** Autotest testsuites accept an option --recheck to rerun tests that
188 failed or passed unexpectedly during the last non-debug testsuite run.
190 ** AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH now also accept `+' signs in `--enable-*'
191 and `--with-*' arguments, converting them to underscores for the variable
194 ** In configure scripts, loading CONFIG_SITE no longer searches PATH,
195 and problems in loading the configuration site files are diagnosed.
197 ** Autotest testsuites may optionally provide colored test results.
199 ** The previously undocumented Autotest macros AT_ARG_OPTION and
200 AT_ARG_OPTION_ARG have seen bug fixes and are documented now.
201 AT_ARG_OPTION has been changed in that the negative of a long option
202 --OPTION is now --no-OPTION rather than --noOPTION.
204 ** The macro AS_LITERAL_IF is slightly more conservative; text
205 containing shell quotes are no longer treated as literals.
206 Furthermore, a new macro, AS_LITERAL_WORD_IF, adds an additional
207 level of checking that no whitespace occurs in literals.
209 ** The macros AS_TR_SH and AS_TR_CPP no longer expand their results.
211 ** The following macros are now documented:
214 ** New macro AC_FC_FIXEDFORM to accept fixed-form Fortran.
217 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.65 (2009-11-21) [stable]
218 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.64.*.
220 ** Autoconf is now licensed under the General Public License version 3
221 or later (GPLv3+). As with earlier versions, the license includes
222 an exception clause so that you may release a configure script
223 generated by autoconf under the license of your own program.
225 ** New macros to support Objective C++.
226 AC_PROG_OBJCXX AC_PROG_OBJCXXCPP
228 ** The following undocumented autoconf macros, removed in Autoconf 2.64,
229 have been reinstated:
232 These macros are present only for backwards compatibility purposes.
234 ** The macro AC_LANG_COMPILER no longer fails on embedded systems that
235 lack fopen in the C library, such as AVR or RTEMS (regression
238 ** The AC_FC_FREEFORM macro no longer suffers from a whitespace bug that
239 made it fail with some Fortran compilers (regression introduced in
242 ** The AC_TYPE_UINT64_T and AC_TYPE_INT64_T macros have been fixed to no
243 longer mistakenly select a 32-bit type on some compilers (bug present
244 since macros were introduced in 2.59c).
246 ** The AC_FUNC_MMAP macro has been fixed to be portable to systems like
247 Cygwin (bug present since macro was introduced in 2.0).
249 ** The following documented autotest macros are new:
252 ** The following m4sugar macros now quote their expansion:
253 m4_toupper m4_tolower
255 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
258 ** The m4sugar macro m4_text_wrap now copes with embedded quoting without
259 requiring quadrigraphs. For uses like AC_ARG_VAR([a], [[b c]]),
260 this gives the intuitive behavior of "[b c]" in the output (2.63
261 gave the output of "[b], [c]", and 2.64 encountered a failure).
263 ** The `$tmp' temporary directory used in config.status is documented for
266 ** config.status now provides a --config option to produce the configuration.
268 ** Many cache variables used by Autoconf's macros are now documented.
270 ** Configure scripts work better on DJGPP by avoiding a bug present in
271 the DJGPP port of bash 2.04 in handling 'return' in a shell
272 function (regression introduced in 2.64).
274 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.64 (2009-07-26) [stable]
275 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.63b.*.
277 ** Autoconf now requires GNU M4 1.4.6 or later. Earlier versions of M4
278 have a bug in regular expression handling that interferes with some
279 of the speedups provided since Autoconf 2.63. GNU M4 1.4.13 or
280 later is recommended.
282 ** AS_IF and AS_CASE have been taught to avoid syntax errors even when
283 given arguments that expand to just whitespace.
285 ** The following documented autoconf macros are new:
286 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_ERTS_VER
288 ** The autoheader tool now understands m4 macro arguments passed to
289 AC_DEFINE and AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED.
291 ** Ensure AT_CHECK can support commands that include a # given with
292 proper m4 quoting. For shell comments, this is a new feature; for
293 non-shell comments, this fixes a regression introduced in 2.63b.
294 Additionally, AT_CHECK correctly supplies shell escapes for
295 metacharacters occurring in m4 macro expansions within the expected
296 stdout and stderr parameters.
298 ** The macro AT_CHECK now understands the concept of hard failure. If
299 a test exits with an unexpected status 99, cleanup actions for the
300 test are inhibited and the test is treated as a failure regardless
301 of AT_XFAIL_IF. It also understands the new directives
302 ignore-nolog, stdout-nolog, and stderr-nolog.
304 ** The following documented autotest macros are new:
305 AT_CHECK_UNQUOTED AT_FAIL_IF AT_SKIP_IF
307 ** The following documented m4sugar macros are new:
308 m4_argn m4_copy_force m4_default_nblank m4_default_nblank_quoted
309 m4_ifblank m4_ifnblank m4_rename_force
311 ** The autoconf testsuite now exercises all Erlang macros.
313 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.63b (2009-03-31) [beta]
314 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.63.*.
316 ** The manual is now shipped under the terms of the GNU FDL 1.3.
318 ** AC_REQUIRE now detects the case of an outer macro which first expands
319 then later indirectly requires the same inner macro. Previously,
320 this case led to silent out-of-order expansion (bug present since
321 2.50); it now issues a syntax warning, and duplicates the expansion
322 of the inner macro to guarantee dependencies have been met. See
323 the manual for advice on how to refactor macros in order to avoid
324 the bug in earlier autoconf versions and avoid increased script
325 size in the current version.
327 ** AC_DEFUN_ONCE has improved semantics. Previously, a macro declared
328 with AC_DEFUN_ONCE warned on a second invocation; and out-of-order
329 expansion was still possible. Now, dependencies are guaranteed,
330 and subsequent invocations are a silent no-op. This makes
331 AC_DEFUN_ONCE an ideal macro for silencing AC_REQUIRE warnings.
333 ** The following macros are now defined with AC_DEFUN_ONCE. This means
334 a subtle change in semantics; previously, an AC_DEFUN macro could
335 expand one of these macros multiple times or surround the macro
336 inside shell conditional text to bypass the effects of these
337 macros, but now the macro will expand exactly once, and prior to
338 the start of any enclosing AC_DEFUN macro:
339 AC_CANONICAL_BUILD AC_CANONICAL_HOST AC_CANONICAL_TARGET
340 AC_HEADER_ASSERT AC_PROG_INSTALL AC_PROG_MKDIR_P
341 AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS
343 ** AC_LANG_ERLANG works once again (regression introduced in 2.61a).
345 ** AC_HEADER_ASSERT is fixed so that './configure --enable-assert' no
346 longer mistakenly disables assertions.
348 ** AC_INIT now takes an optional fifth parameter that can be used to
349 set AC_PACKAGE_URL, a URL for the package's home page; the URL is
350 used in `configure --help' and is also available via AC_DEFINE.
352 ** Autotest testsuites accept an option --jobs[=N] for parallel testing.
353 This feature is still in testing, and may not work on every
354 platform, help in improving it would be appreciated.
356 ** Autotest testsuites do not attempt to write startup error messages
357 to the log file before that is opened (regression introduced in 2.63).
359 ** Configure scripts now use shell functions. This feature leads to
360 smaller configure files and faster execution.
362 ** Present But Cannot Be Compiled: Autoconf will now proceed with
363 the compiler's result if a header is present but cannot be compiled.
364 The warning is still printed, and you should really fix it by
365 providing a fourth parameter to AC_CHECK_HEADER/AC_CHECK_HEADERS.
367 ** Autoreconf added aclocal to the set of programs affected by the
368 `autoreconf -I dir' option.
370 ** The following documented m4sugar macros are new:
371 m4_chomp m4_chomp_all m4_cleardivert m4_curry m4_default_quoted
372 m4_esyscmd_s m4_map_args m4_map_args_pair m4_map_args_sep
373 m4_map_args_w m4_set_map m4_set_map_sep m4_stack_foreach
374 m4_stack_foreach_lifo m4_stack_foreach_sep
375 m4_stack_foreach_sep_lifo
377 ** The following m4sugar macros are documented now, but in some cases
378 with slightly different semantics than what the previous
379 undocumented version had:
380 m4_copy m4_dumpdefs m4_rename m4_version_prereq
382 ** The m4sugar macro m4_expand has been taught to handle unterminated
383 comments and shell case statements. As a result, it is used
384 internally in more places, such as AC_DEFINE and AT_CHECK. Most
385 uses of AC_DEFINE and AT_CHECK should not behave any differently;
386 however, it may be necessary to add double-quoting around
387 unbalanced `(' where single-quoting used to be sufficient.
389 ** The following documented m4sh macros are new:
390 AS_INIT_GENERATED AS_LINENO_PREPARE AS_ME_PREPARE AS_SET_STATUS
391 AS_VAR_APPEND AS_VAR_ARITH AS_VAR_COPY
393 ** The following m4sh macros are documented now, but in some cases
394 with slightly different semantics than what the previous
395 undocumented version had:
396 AS_ECHO AS_ECHO_N AS_ESCAPE AS_EXIT AS_LITERAL_IF AS_UNSET
397 AS_VAR_IF AS_VAR_POPDEF AS_VAR_PUSHDEF AS_VAR_SET AS_VAR_SET_IF
398 AS_VAR_TEST_SET AS_VERSION_COMPARE
400 ** The m4sh macros AS_IF and AS_CASE can now be used in shell lists.
401 The responsibility for supplying a trailing newline now belongs to
402 the call site, but since most users did not add dnl, this generally
403 results in fewer empty lines in configure.
406 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.63 (2008-09-09) [stable]
407 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.62.*.
409 ** AC_C_BIGENDIAN does not mistakenly report "universal" for some
410 bigendian hosts, a regression introduced with universal binary
413 ** AC_PATH_X now includes /lib64 and /usr/lib64 in its list of default
416 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS no longer conflicts with an external
417 AC_DEFINE([__EXTENSIONS__]). This fixes a regression introduced in
418 2.62 when using macros such as AC_AIX that were made obsolete in
419 favor of the more portable AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS.
421 ** AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOLS is usable in the non-cross-compile case.
423 ** Newly obsolete macros
424 The following macro has been marked obsolete, since current porting
425 targets can safely assume C89 semantics that signal handlers return
426 void. We have no current plans to remove the macro.
430 ** The macros m4_map and m4_map_sep now ignore any list elements
431 consisting of just empty quotes, and m4_map_sep now expands its
432 separator. This fixes a regression in 2.62 when these macros were
433 first documented, for the sake of clients expecting the semantics
434 that these macros had prior to that time. The new macros m4_mapall
435 and m4_mapall_sep, along with extra quoting of the separator, can
436 be used to get the semantics that m4_map_sep had in 2.62.
438 ** Clients of m4_expand, such as AS_HELP_STRING and AT_SETUP, can now
439 handle properly quoted but otherwise unbalanced parentheses (for
440 some macros, this fixes a regression in 2.62).
442 ** Two new quadrigraphs have been introduced: @{:@ for (, and @:}@ for ),
443 allowing the output of unbalanced parentheses in more contexts.
445 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
446 m4_cleardivert m4_joinall m4_mapall m4_mapall_sep m4_reverse
447 m4_set_add m4_set_add_all m4_set_contains m4_set_contents
448 m4_set_delete m4_set_difference m4_set_dump m4_set_empty
449 m4_set_foreach m4_set_intersection m4_set_list m4_set_listc
450 m4_set_remove m4_set_size m4_set_union
452 ** The following m4sugar macros now accept multiple arguments, as is the
453 case with underlying m4:
454 m4_defn m4_popdef m4_undefine
456 ** The following m4sugar macros now guarantee linear scaling; they
457 previously had linear scaling with m4 1.6 but quadratic scaling
458 when using m4 1.4.x. All macros built on top of these also gain
459 the scaling improvements.
460 m4_bmatch m4_bpatsubsts m4_case m4_cond m4_do m4_dquote_elt
461 m4_foreach m4_join m4_list_cmp m4_map m4_map_sep m4_max
464 ** AT_KEYWORDS once again performs expansion on its argument, such that
465 AT_KEYWORDS([m4_if([$1], [], [default])]) no longer complains about
466 the possibly unexpanded m4_if [regression introduced in 2.62].
468 ** Config header templates `#undef UNDEFINED /* comment */' do not lead to
469 nested comments any more; regression introduced in 2.62.
472 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.62 (2008-04-05) [stable]
473 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.61a.*.
475 ** Many optimizations have been applied to make overall execution faster.
477 ** Autotest now makes use of shell functions.
479 ** config.status now uses awk instead of sed also for config headers.
481 - As a side effect, AC_DEFINE and AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED now handle multi-line
482 values, i.e., backslash-newline combinations are handled correctly.
483 Further, for config headers, the total size of values is not limited by
484 the POSIX length limit of text lines any more, only each single line.
486 ** New config variable `top_build_prefix'.
488 ** New Autoconf macros:
489 AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION AC_OPENMP AC_PATH_PROGS_FEATURE_CHECK
491 ** AC_C_BIGENDIAN now supports universal binaries a la Mac OS X.
493 ** AC_C_RESTRICT now prefers to #define 'restrict' to a variant spelling
494 like '__restrict' if the variant spelling is available, as this is
495 more likely to work when mixing C and C++ code.
497 ** AC_CHECK_ALIGNOF's type argument T is now documented better: it must
498 be a string of tokens such that "T y;" is a valid member declaration
501 ** AC_CHECK_SIZEOF now accepts objects as well as types: the general rule
502 is that sizeof (X) works, then AC_CHECK_SIZEOF (X) should work.
504 ** AC_CHECK_TYPE and AC_CHECK_TYPES now work on any C type-name; formerly,
505 they did not work for function types. In C++, they now work on any
506 type-id that can be the operand of sizeof; this is similar to C,
507 except it excludes anonymous struct and union types. Formerly,
508 some (but not all) C++ types involving anonymous struct and union
509 were accepted, though this was not documented.
511 ** AC_CONFIG_LINKS now prefers to link against files in the build tree
512 if found, and it works to link against a file of the same name in
513 the source tree, even if both trees coincide.
515 ** AC_INIT no longer alters $@; regression introduced in 2.60.
517 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS now defines _ALL_SOURCE for Interix platforms.
519 ** AS_HELP_STRING no longer underquotes its first argument; it also handles
520 the case where the first argument contains single-quoted commas.
521 For example, "AS_HELP_STRING([-a, [--arg[=foo]]], [bar])" produces:
522 " -a, --arg[=foo] bar"
523 Additionally, the macro now takes two additional arguments,
524 indent-column and wrap-column; these should not normally be needed,
525 but can be used to fine-tune how the output text is wrapped.
527 ** AC_PROG_INSTALL now requires an install program that can install multiple
528 files into a target directory.
530 ** The command 'autoconf -' now correctly processes a file from stdin.
532 ** 'autoreconf -m' now honors $MAKE.
534 ** For all of the directory arguments for 'configure', such as '--prefix'
535 or '--bindir', trailing slashes are stripped. As an example, if
536 tab completion in the user's shell appends trailing slashes, the
537 command './configure --prefix=/usr/' will still result in an
538 expanded libdir value of /usr/lib, not /usr//lib.
540 ** `configure --help=recursive' now works in read-only trees and from
541 unconfigured build trees.
543 ** If precious variables differ only in whitespace, then the cache consistency
544 check warns instead of fails, and reuses the old value.
546 ** AT_BANNER is now documented.
548 ** AT_SETUP now handles macro expansions properly when calculating line
551 ** Autotest now determines $srcdir correctly.
553 ** Testsuites built by autotest now accept a -C/--directory=DIR option
554 to adjust the working directory prior to creating files.
556 ** Autoconf now requires GNU M4 1.4.5 or later. Earlier versions of M4 have
557 a bug in macro tracing that interferes with the interaction between
558 Autoconf and Automake. GNU M4 1.4.11 or later is recommended. The
559 configure search for a working M4 is improved.
561 ** For portability with the eventual M4 2.0, macros should no longer use
562 anything larger than $9 to refer to arguments.
564 ** Documentation for m4sugar is improved.
566 - The following macros were previously available as undocumented
567 interfaces; the macros are now documented as stable interfaces.
569 __oline__ m4_assert m4_bmatch m4_bpatsubsts m4_car m4_case
570 m4_cdr m4_default m4_divert_once m4_divert_pop m4_divert_push
571 m4_divert_text m4_do m4_errprintn m4_fatal m4_flatten
572 m4_ifndef m4_ifset m4_ifval m4_ifvaln m4_location
573 m4_n m4_shiftn m4_strip m4_warn
575 - The following macros were previously available as undocumented
576 interfaces, but had bug fixes or semantic changes as part of this
577 release. Packages that relied on the undocumented behavior
578 should be analyzed to make sure they will still work with the
579 new documented behavior.
581 m4_cmp m4_list_cmp m4_join m4_map m4_map_sep m4_sign
582 m4_text_box m4_text_wrap m4_version_compare
584 - The m4_wrap macro used to have unspecified order, but now
585 guarantees FIFO order. m4_wrap_lifo was added to guarantee LIFO
588 - Packages using the undocumented m4sugar macro m4_PACKAGE_VERSION
589 should consider using the new AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION instead.
591 - m4sugar macros that are not documented in the manual are still
592 deemed experimental, and should not be used outside of Autoconf.
594 ** The m4sugar macros m4_append and m4_append_uniq, first documented in
595 2.60, have been fixed to treat both the string and the separator
596 arguments consistently with regards to quoting. Prior to this fix,
597 m4_append_uniq could mistakenly duplicate entries if the expansion
598 of the separator resulted in a different string (for example, if it
599 contained quotes, a comma, or a macro name). However, it means
600 that programs previously using
601 m4_append([name], [string], [[, ]])
602 are now using a four-character separator instead of the intended
603 comma and space. If you need portability to earlier versions of
604 Autoconf, you can insert the following snippet after AC_INIT but
605 before any other macro expansions, to enforce the new semantics:
606 m4_pushdef([m4_append], [m4_define([$1],
607 m4_ifdef([$1], [m4_defn([$1])[$3]])[$2])])
608 Additionally, m4_append_uniq now takes optional parameters that can
609 be used to take action depending on whether anything was appended,
610 and warns if a non-empty separator occurs within the string being
611 appended, since that can lead to duplicates.
613 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
614 m4_append_uniq_w m4_apply m4_combine m4_cond m4_count
615 m4_dquote_elt m4_echo m4_expand m4_ignore m4_make_list m4_max
616 m4_min m4_newline m4_shift2 m4_shift3 m4_unquote m4_wrap_lifo
618 ** Warnings are now generated by default when an installer invokes
619 'configure' with an unknown --enable-* or --with-* option.
620 These warnings can be disabled with the new AC_DISABLE_OPTION_CHECKING
621 macro, or by invoking 'configure' with --disable-option-checking.
623 ** Existing obsolete macros
624 The documentation for the following macros is adjusted to make it
625 more clear that they have previously been marked obsolete, as their
626 functionality can be accomplished by other macros. We have no
627 current plans to remove them from Autoconf.
629 AC_ENABLE AC_STRUCT_ST_BLKSIZE AC_STRUCT_ST_RDEV AC_WITH
631 ** Newly obsolete macros
632 The following macros have been marked obsolete, as they only
633 perform a subset of AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS. We have no current
634 plans to remove them.
636 AC_AIX AC_GNU_SOURCE AC_ISC_POSIX AC_MINIX
638 ** AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE is obsolescent.
639 The documentation now says that AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE is obsolescent: it
640 tests for problems that are so old that it is no longer of
641 practical importance on current systems. New programs need not use
642 AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE. We have no current plans to remove it.
644 ** AC_DIAGNOSE, AC_WARNING, and AC_FATAL are obsolescent.
645 The documentation now favors the use of M4sugar macros m4_warn and
646 m4_fatal, since the naming makes it more obvious that the
647 diagnostics are associated with M4 expansion (ie. when running
648 `autoconf'), and offers less confusion with the AC_MSG_ERROR,
649 AC_MSG_FAILURE, and AC_MSG_WARN macros which manage diagnostics
650 when running `configure'. We have no current plans to remove these
654 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.61a (2006-12-11)
656 ** AC_FUNC_FSEEKO was broken in 2.61; it didn't make fseeko and ftello visible
657 on many platforms. This has been fixed.
659 ** AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED is now obsolete. It is still defined for backward
660 compatibility but it does nothing. The macro was already
661 obsolescent, as the last systems to have the problem were those
662 based on SVR2, which became obsolete in 1987. The macro had bugs
663 on some modern systems and could no longer be maintained reliably
664 due to lack of ancient systems to test it on.
666 ** config.status now uses awk instead of sed for most substitutions, for speed.
668 - As a side effect multi-line values of substituted variables no
669 longer have a small limit in total size, though for portability
670 each line should not exceed the POSIX length limit for text lines.
672 - It is now documented that Makefile.in should not contain
673 overlapping variable occurrences, e.g., @VAR1@VAR2@.
674 Autoconf's behavior was always iffy in such cases, and the
675 awk implementation has changed the behavior.
677 ** Many uses of 'echo' have been rewritten so that Autoconf-generated
678 scripts have fewer problems with strings or file names containing
679 embedded special characters such as backslash or leading "-". This
680 was implemented by using `printf '%s\n' "$foo"' instead of `echo
681 "$foo"' when printf works. Due to the implementation technique
682 used, Autoconf-generated scripts now run considerably more slowly
683 on ancient implementations lacking printf. However, this should
684 not be a problem, since Autoconf-generated scripts in practice
685 invariably find a more-modern shell these days.
688 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.61 (2006-11-17)
690 ** New macros AC_C_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER, AC_C_VARARRAYS.
692 ** AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH now allow '.' in feature and package names.
695 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60b (2006-10-22)
698 Autoconf-generated shell scripts no longer export BIN_SH, due to
699 configuration hassles with this. Installers who need BIN_SH in
700 their environment should set it before invoking 'configure' and
701 'make'. As far as we know, this affects only Unixware installations.
703 ** Obsolescent macros
704 The documentation now says that the following macros are obsolescent,
705 as they are superseded by Gnulib:
707 AC_FUNC_FNMATCH AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU AC_FUNC_GETLOADVG AC_REPLACE_FNMATCH
709 New programs should use the Gnulib counterparts of these macros.
710 We have no current plans to remove them from Autoconf.
712 ** AC_COMPUTE_INT no longer caches or reports results.
714 ** AC_CHECK_DECL now also works with aggregate objects.
716 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS now defines _TANDEM_SOURCE for NonStop platforms.
718 ** GNU M4 1.4.7 or later is now recommended.
721 New M4sugar macro, which is more secure than the POSIX M4 maketemp.
724 Now an alias for m4_mkstemp.
726 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60a (2006-08-25)
728 ** GNU M4 1.4.6 or later is now recommended.
730 ** The check for C99 now tests for varargs macros, as documented.
731 It also tests that the preprocessor supports 64-bit integers.
733 ** Autoconf now uses constructs like "#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H" rather than
734 "#if HAVE_STDLIB_H", so that it now works with "gcc -Wundef -Werror".
736 ** The functionality of the undocumented _AC_COMPUTE_INT is now provided
737 by a public and documented macro, AC_COMPUTE_INT. The parameters to the
738 two macros are different, so autoupdate will not change the old private name
739 to the new one. _AC_COMPUTE_INT may be removed in a future release.
741 ** AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT and AC_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT now require
742 that long long types be at least 64 bits wide, as C99 and tradition
743 requires. Formerly, they accepted implementations of any width.
746 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60
748 Released 2006-06-23, by Ralf Wildenhues.
750 ** Autoconf no longer depends on whether m4wrap is FIFO (as Posix requires)
751 or LIFO (as in GNU M4 1.4.x). GNU M4 2.0 is expected to conform to Posix
752 here, so m4wrap/m4_wrap users should no longer depend on LIFO behavior.
754 ** Provide a way to turn off warnings about the changed directory variables.
756 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59d
758 Released 2006-06-05, by Ralf Wildenhues.
760 ** GNU make now recommended for VPATH builds
761 INSTALL now suggests VPATH builds (e.g., "sh ../srcdir/configure")
762 only if you use GNU make. In practice, other 'make' implementations
763 have too many subtle incompatibilities in their support for VPATH.
764 Many packages (including Autoconf itself) are portable to other
765 'make' implementations, but some packages are not, and recommending
766 GNU make keeps the installation instructions simpler.
768 ** Even more safety checks for the new Directory variables:
769 Warn about suspicious `${datarootdir}' found in config files output.
771 ** AC_TRY_COMMAND, AC_TRY_EVAL, ac_config_guess, ac_config_sub, ac_configure
772 These never-documented macros and variables have been marked with
773 comments saying that they may be removed in a future release,
774 because their use can lead to unintended code being executed.
775 If you need functionality that only these macros or variables
776 currently supply, please write bug-autoconf@gnu.org.
778 ** AC_SUBST, AC_DEFINE
779 Literal arguments to these are passed to m4_pattern_allow now.
782 Passing 'ac_cv_prog_cc_stdc=no' to 'configure' now sets ac_cv_prog_cc_c99
783 and ac_cv_prog_cc_c89 to 'no' as well, for backward compatibility with
784 obsolete K&R tests in the Automake test suite.
793 Now more robust with special characters in file names, or when
794 multiple processes create the same directory at the same time.
796 ** Obsolescent macros
797 The documentation now says that the following macros are obsolescent:
798 they test for problems that are so old that they are no longer of
799 practical importance on current systems.
801 AC_C_BACKSLASH_A AC_FUNC_MEMCMP AC_HEADER_DIRENT
802 AC_C_CONST AC_FUNC_SELECT_ARGTYPES AC_HEADER_STAT
803 AC_C_PROTOTYPES AC_FUNC_SETPGRP AC_HEADER_STDC
804 AC_C_STRINGIZE AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED AC_HEADER_SYS_WAIT
805 AC_C_VOLATILE AC_FUNC_STAT AC_HEADER_TIME
806 AC_FUNC_CLOSEDIR_VOID AC_FUNC_STRFTIME AC_ISC_POSIX
807 AC_FUNC_GETPGRP AC_FUNC_UTIME_NULL AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
808 AC_FUNC_LSTAT AC_FUNC_VPRINTF AC_STRUCT_TM
810 New programs need not use these macros. We have no current plans to
814 For compatibility with future Libtool 2.0, autoreconf will invoke
815 libtoolize with the option `--ltdl' now, if LT_CONFIG_LTDL_DIR is
818 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59c
820 Released 2006-04-12, by Ralf Wildenhues.
822 ** The configure command now redirects standard input from /dev/null,
823 to help avoid problems with subsidiary commands that might mistakenly
824 read standard input. AS_ORIGINAL_STDIN_FD points to the original
825 standard input before this redirection, if you really want configure to
826 read from standard input.
828 ** Directory variables adjusted to recent changes in the GNU Coding Standards.
829 The following directory variables are new:
831 datarootdir read-only architecture-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
832 localedir locale-specific message catalogs [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
833 docdir documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
834 htmldir html documentation [DOCDIR]
835 dvidir dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
836 pdfdir pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
837 psdir ps documentation [DOCDIR]
839 The following variables have new default values:
841 datadir read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
842 infodir info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
843 mandir man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
845 This means that if you use any of `@datadir@', `@infodir@', or
846 `@mandir@' in a file, you will have to ensure `${datarootdir}' is
847 defined in this file. As a temporary measure, if any of those are
848 found but no mention of `datarootdir', the substitutions will be
849 replaced with values that do not contain `${datarootdir}', and a
850 warning will be issued.
852 ** @top_builddir@ is now a dir name: it is always nonempty and doesn't have
853 a trailing slash. Similar change will be made to ac_top_builddir in a
854 future release; the old style value, which matches (../)*, is (and will
855 continue to be) available as ac_top_build_prefix.
858 New macro to check for support of 'typeof' syntax a la GNU C.
860 ** AC_CHECK_DECLS_ONCE, AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE, AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE
861 New "once-only" variants of commonly-used macros, to make 'configure'
862 smaller and faster in common cases.
865 New macro to check for strtold with C99 semantics.
868 New macro that lets builder disable assertions at 'configure'-time.
871 Now checks for X11/Xlib.h and XrmInitialize (X proper) rather than
872 X11/Intrinsic.h and XtMalloc (Xt).
874 ** AC_PRESERVE_HELP_ORDER
875 New macro that causes `configure' to display help strings for AC_ARG_ENABLE
876 and AC_ARG_WITH arguments in one region, in the order defined. The default
877 behavior is to group options of each classes separately.
879 ** AC_PROG_CC, AC_PROG_CXX
880 No longer automatically arrange to declare the 'exit' function of C,
881 when a C++ compiler is used. Standard Autoconf macros no longer use
882 'exit', so this is no longer an issue for them. If you use C++, and
883 want to call 'exit', you'll have to arrange for its declaration
884 yourself. But we now suggest you return from 'main' instead.
886 ** AC_PROG_CC_C89, AC_PROG_CC_C99
887 New macros for ISO C99 support. AC_PROG_CC_C89 and AC_PROG_CC_C99
888 check for ANSI C89 and ISO C99 support respectively.
891 Has been unobsoleted, and will check if the compiler supports ISO
892 C99, falling back to ANSI C89 if not. ac_cv_prog_cc_stdc is
893 retained for backwards compatibility, assuming the value of
894 ac_cv_prog_cc_c99 or ac_cv_prog_cc_c89 (whichever is valid, in
897 ** AC_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_INO, AC_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
898 New macros for checking commonly-used members of struct dirent.
901 The substituted value can now contain newlines.
904 The substitution now occurs only when @variable@ is on a line by itself,
905 optionally surrounded by spaces and tabs. The whole line is replaced.
907 ** AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE, AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE_WIDER
908 New macros to check for long double, and whether it is wider than double.
909 The old macro AC_C_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE has been marked as obsolete;
910 applications should switch to the new macro.
912 ** AC_TYPE_INT8_T, AC_TYPE_INT16_T, AC_TYPE_INT32_T, AC_TYPE_INT64_T,
913 AC_TYPE_INTMAX_T, AC_TYPE_INTPTR_T, AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT, AC_TYPE_SSIZE_T,
914 AC_TYPE_UINT8_T, AC_TYPE_UINT16_T, AC_TYPE_UINT32_T, AC_TYPE_UINT64_T,
915 AC_TYPE_UINTMAX_T, AC_TYPE_UINTPTR_T, AC_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT
916 New macros to check for C99 and POSIX types.
918 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS
919 New macro to enable extensions to Posix.
922 New macro which is defined to the name of the first declared config header
923 or undefined if no config headers have been declared yet.
926 The macro correctly handles quadrigraphs now.
928 ** AS_BOURNE_COMPATIBLE, AS_SHELL_SANITIZE, AS_CASE
929 These macros are new or published now.
932 New macro for copyright notices in testsuite files.
934 ** ALLOCA, LIBOBJS, LTLIBOBJS
935 Object names added to these variables are now prefixed with `${LIBOBJDIR}',
936 as in `${LIBOBJDIR}alloca.o'. LIBOBJDIR is meant to be defined from
937 `Makefile.in' in case the object files lie in a different directory.
938 The LIBOBJDIR feature is experimental.
941 Supports --no-recursive now.
943 ** New macros to support Erlang/OTP.
944 New macros for configuring paths to Erlang tools and libraries:
945 AC_ERLANG_PATH_ERLC, AC_ERLANG_NEED_ERLC, AC_ERLANG_PATH_ERL,
946 AC_ERLANG_NEED_ERL, AC_ERLANG_CHECK_LIB, AC_ERLANG_SUBST_ROOT_DIR,
947 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_LIB_DIR.
949 New macros for configuring installation of Erlang libraries:
950 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_INSTALL_LIB_DIR, AC_ERLANG_SUBST_INSTALL_LIB_SUBDIR.
952 ** The manual now mentions Gnulib more prominently.
954 ** New macros to support Objective C.
955 AC_PROG_OBJC, AC_PROG_OBJCPP.
957 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59b
959 Released 2004-08-20, by Paul Eggert.
962 New macro that computes the default alignment of a type.
964 ** AC_CHECK_TOOL, AC_PATH_TOOL, AC_CHECK_TOOLS
965 When cross-compiling, these macros will give a warning if the tool
966 is not prefixed. In the future, unprefixed cross tools will not
967 be detected; please consult the info documentation for information
968 about the reason of this change.
970 ** AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOL, AC_PATH_TARGET_TOOL, AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOLS
971 New macros that detect programs whose name is prefixed with the
972 target type, if the build type and target type are different.
974 ** AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE
975 New trace macro that declares expected auxiliary files.
978 New macro that tests for a grep program that accepts as a long a line
981 ** AC_PROG_EGREP, AC_PROG_FGREP
982 These macros now require AC_PROG_GREP, and try EGREP="$GREP -E" and
983 FGREP="$GREP -F" respectively if possible, or else run a path search for
984 a program that accepts as long a line as possible.
987 New macro that tests for a sed program that truncates as few characters
990 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59
992 Released 2003-11-04, by Akim Demaille
994 ** ac_abs_builddir etc.
995 Absolute file names were actually relative in 2.58.
997 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.58
999 Released 2003-11-04, by Akim Demaille
1002 core.* files are no longer removed, as they may be valid user files.
1004 ** autoreconf and auxiliary directory
1005 Autoreconf creates the auxiliary directory if needed. This is
1006 especially useful for initial "bootstrapping" of fresh CVS checkouts.
1008 ** AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR
1009 Use this macro to declare the directory for local M4 macros for aclocal.
1012 No longer includes twice the same file in LIBOBJS if invoked
1015 ** AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS
1016 The directory for its first argument is automatically created. For
1019 AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS([src/modules.hh], [...])
1021 $top_builddir/src/ is created if needed.
1023 ** Autotest and local.at
1024 The optional file local.at is always included in Autotest test suites.
1027 The warnings are always issued, including with cached runs.
1028 This became a significant problem since aclocal and automake can
1029 run autoconf behind the scene.
1031 ** autoheader warnings
1032 The warnings of autoheader can be turned off, using --warning.
1033 For instance, -Wno-obsolete disables the complaints about acconfig.h
1034 and other deprecated constructs.
1037 AC_C_RESTRICT, AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT, AC_LANG_ASSERT, AC_LANG_WERROR,
1040 ** AC_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST
1044 Now checks that mktime is the inverse of localtime.
1046 ** Improve DJGPP portability
1047 The Autoconf tools and configure behave better under DJGPP.
1049 ** Present But Cannot Be Compiled
1050 New FAQ section dedicated to the mystic
1052 configure: WARNING: pi.h: present but cannot be compiled
1053 configure: WARNING: pi.h: check for missing prerequisite headers?
1054 configure: WARNING: pi.h: proceeding with the preprocessor's result
1057 ** Concurrent executions of autom4te
1058 autom4te now locks its internal files, which enables concurrent
1059 executions of autom4te, likely to happen if automake, autoconf,
1060 autoheader etc. are run simultaneously.
1063 Use of Libtool 1.5 and higher is encouraged. Compatibility with
1064 Libtool pre-1.4 is not checked.
1067 Testsuites no longer rerun failed tests in verbose mode; instead,
1068 failures are logged while the test is run.
1070 In addition, expected failures can be marked as such.
1072 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.57
1074 Released 2002-12-03 by Paul Eggert.
1076 Bug fixes for problems with AIX linker, with freestanding C compilers,
1077 with GNU M4 limitations, and with obsolete copies of GNU documents.
1079 The Free Documentation License has been upgraded from 1.1 to 1.2.
1081 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.56
1083 Released 2002-11-15 by Akim Demaille.
1085 One packaging problem fixed (config/install-sh was not executable).
1087 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.55
1089 Released 2002-11-14 by Akim Demaille.
1093 Have your configure.ac checked by autoscan ("autoscan").
1094 Try the warning options ("autoreconf -fv -Wall").
1098 - AC_CHECK_HEADER, AC_CHECK_HEADERS
1099 More information on proper use.
1101 - Writing Test Programs
1103 This sections explains how to write good test sources to use with
1104 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE etc. It documents AC_LANG_PROGRAM and so forth.
1106 - AC_FOO_IFELSE vs. AC_TRY_FOO
1108 Explains why Autoconf moves from AC_TRY_COMPILE etc. to
1109 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE and AC_LANG_PROGRAM etc.
1113 - Is more robust to different Gettext installations.
1115 - Produces messages (when --verbose) to be understood by Emacs'
1118 - Supports -W/--warnings.
1121 Once the GNU Build System reinstalled, run `./config.status
1122 --recheck && ./config.status && make' if possible.
1126 - Supports --cache, and --no-cache.
1128 - ~/.autom4te.cfg makes it possible to disable the caching mechanism
1129 (autom4te.cache). See `Customizing autom4te' in the documentation.
1136 Support for the obsoleted options -m, --macrodir, -l, --localdir is
1137 dropped in favor of the safer --include/--prepend-include scheme.
1142 AC_COMPILER_IFELSE, AC_FUNC_MBRTOWC, AC_HEADER_STDBOOL,
1143 AC_LANG_CONFTEST, AC_LANG_SOURCE, AC_LANG_PROGRAM, AC_LANG_CALL,
1144 AC_LANG_FUNC_TRY_LINK, AC_MSG_FAILURE, AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
1147 Obsoleted macros are kept for Autoconf backward compatibility, but
1148 should be avoided in configure.ac. Running autoupdate is advised.
1149 AC_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST.
1151 - AC_DEFINE/AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED
1153 We have to stop using the old compatibility scheme --that tried to
1154 avoid useless backslashes-- because Libtool 1.4.3 contains a
1156 AC_DEFINE([error_t], [int],
1157 [Define to a type to use for \`error_t' if it is not
1158 otherwise available.])
1160 We have to quote the single quotes and backslashes with \. The old
1161 compatibility scheme saw that ` was backslashed, and therefore did
1162 not quote the single quote... Failure. Hence, Autoconf 2.54 is not
1163 compatible with Libtool. Autoconf 2.55 is, but in some cases might
1164 produce more \ than wanted.
1166 Please, note that in the future the same problem will happen with
1167 AC_MSG_*: use `autoreconf -f -Wall'.
1171 - Portability of the Autoconf package to Solaris.
1173 - Spurious warnings caused by config.status.
1174 This bug is benign, but painful: on some systems (typically
1175 FreeBSD), warnings such as:
1177 config.status: creating Makefile
1178 mv: Makefile: set owner/group (was: 1357/0): Operation not permitted
1180 could be issued. This is fixed.
1183 Simultaneous executions of config.status are possible again.
1185 - Precious variables accumulation
1187 config.status could stack several copies of the precious variables
1191 ** Plans for later versions
1193 - ./configure <host>
1195 The compatibility hooks with the old scheme will be completely
1196 removed. Please, advice/use `--build', `--host', and `--target'
1199 - AC_CHECK_HEADER, AC_CHECK_HEADERS
1201 The tests will be stricter, please make sure your invocations are
1206 Shell functions will gradually be introduced, probably starting with
1207 Autotest. If you know machines which are in use that you suspect
1208 *not* to support shell functions, please run the test suite of
1209 Autoconf 2.55 on it, and report the results to
1210 bug-autoconf@gnu.org.
1214 Special characters in AC_MSG_* need not be quoted. Currently,
1215 Autoconf has heuristics to decide when a string is escaped, or has
1216 to be escaped. This scheme is fragile, and will be removed; the
1217 only risk is uglified messages. Please, run `autoreconf -f -Wall'
1218 to find occurrences that will be affected.
1220 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.54
1222 Released 2002-09-13 by Akim Demaille.
1226 - autoreconf no longer changes the version of the gettext/po/intl
1227 support files. It now adds the files the correspond to the
1228 AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION declared in configure.ac.
1230 Warning: It now relies on the 'autopoint' program, which is part
1231 of GNU gettext 0.11.4 and newer.
1233 Please note that you need to have a GNU gettext version that
1234 corresponds at least to the AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION declared
1235 in configure.ac. You can upgrade to newer GNU gettext versions,
1236 though, without needing to change configure.ac.
1238 - The -I DIR or --include=DIR option now appends DIR to the include path
1239 instead of prepending; this is for consistency with other GNU tools.
1240 The new -B DIR or --prepend-include=DIR option has the old behavior.
1245 Now handles all the gory details about LIBOBJS and LTLIBOBJS.
1246 Please, remove lines such as
1248 # This is necessary so that .o files in LIBOBJS are also
1249 # built via the ANSI2KNR-filtering rules.
1250 LIBOBJS=`echo $LIBOBJS|sed 's/\.o /\$U.o /g;s/\.o$/\$U.o/'`
1252 and read the `AC_LIBOBJ vs LIBOBJS' section. Do not define U in
1253 your Makefiles either.
1255 - AC_CONFIG_LINKS now makes copies if it can't make links.
1257 - AC_FUNC_FNMATCH now tests only for POSIX compatibility, reverting to
1258 Autoconf 2.13 behavior. The new macro AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU also
1259 tests for GNU extensions to fnmatch, and replaces fnmatch if needed.
1261 - AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED no longer fails when cross-compiling.
1263 - AC_PROG_CC_STDC is integrated into AC_PROG_CC.
1265 - AC_PROG_F77 default search no longer includes cf77 and cfg77.
1269 AC_C_BACKSLASH_A, AC_CONFIG_LIBOBJ_DIR, AC_GNU_SOURCE,
1270 AC_PROG_EGREP, AC_PROG_FGREP, AC_REPLACE_FNMATCH,
1271 AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU, AC_FUNC_REALLOC, AC_TYPE_MBSTATE_T.
1273 - AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
1274 looks for getloadavg.c in the CONFIG_LIBOBJ_DIR.
1277 Now defines HAVE_MALLOC to 0 if `malloc' does not work, and asks
1278 for an AC_LIBOBJ replacement.
1282 - Spurious complaints from `m4_bmatch' about invalid regular
1283 expressions are suppressed.
1285 - Empty top_builddirs are properly handled.
1287 - AC_CHECK_MEMBER works correctly when the member is an aggregate.
1290 Now colon in the optional path arguments are properly handled.
1292 ** Improved portability
1294 - Both Autoconf the package, and the scripts it produces, should run
1295 more reliably with Zsh. Bear in mind it is the default Bourne shell
1298 - Autoconf and the scripts it produces no longer assume the existence of
1299 the obsolescent commands egrep and fgrep.
1303 - Limitations of Make
1307 The GNATS base moved to
1308 http://bugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?database=autoconf
1309 (It is no longer available, though.)
1314 Now contains the list of output variables and files (AC_SUBST,
1317 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.53
1319 Released 2002-03-08 by Akim Demaille.
1323 Perl 5.005_03 or later is required: autom4te is written in Perl and is
1324 needed by autoconf. autoheader, autoreconf, ifnames, and autoscan are
1330 Argument requirements, output variables, defined macros.
1331 - M4sugar, M4sh, Autotest
1333 - Double quoting macros
1334 AC_TRY_CPP, AC_TRY_COMPILE, AC_TRY_LINK and AC_TRY_RUN.
1336 The Autoconf manual is now distributed under the terms of the GNU FDL.
1337 - Section `Hosts and Cross-Compilation'
1338 Explains the rationale for the 2.5x changes in the cross-compilation
1339 chain, and in the relationships between build, host, and target
1341 Emphasizes that `cross-compilation' == `--host is given'.
1342 If you are working on compilers etc., be sure to read this section.
1343 - Section `AC_LIBOBJ vs. LIBOBJS'
1344 Explains why assigning LIBOBJS directly is now an error.
1345 Details how to update the code.
1350 Now used instead of hard coded line numbers.
1351 This eases the comparison of `configure's, and diminishes the
1352 pressure over control version archives.
1353 Automatic replacement for shells that don't support this feature.
1354 - New output variables
1355 @builddir@, @top_builddir@, @abs_srcdir@, @abs_top_srcdir@, @abs_builddir@,
1360 Autoconf and Autotest modes are provided.
1365 New, used by the Autoconf suite to cache and speed up most processing.
1367 Supported by autom4te, autoconf and autoheader.
1369 Replaces --autoconf-dir and --localdir in autoconf, autoheader,
1370 autoupdate, and autoreconf.
1372 No longer passes --cygnus, --foreign, --gnits, --gnu, --include-deps:
1373 automake options are to be given via AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS.
1375 Runs gettextize and libtoolize when appropriate.
1377 --m4dir is no longer supported.
1379 Now runs only in the specified directories, defaulting to `.',
1380 but understands AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS for dependent directories.
1381 Before, it used to run on all the `configure.ac' found in the
1383 Independent packages are properly updated.
1387 - The top level $prefix is propagated to the AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS configures.
1389 Under the user pressure, $? is finally available. Probably a mistake.
1390 - AC_F77_LIBRARY_LDFLAGS now supports the HP/UX f90 compiler.
1391 - Precious variables accumulation
1392 config.status could stack several copies of the precious variables
1394 - AC_PATH_PROG and family.
1395 Works properly when given a literal path.
1397 Somewhere since 2.13, the result had been reversed.
1401 - AC_C_BIGENDIAN supports the cross-compiling case.
1402 - AC_C_BIGENDIAN accepts ACTION-IF-TRUE, ACTION-IF-FALSE, and
1403 ACTION-IF-UNKNOWN arguments. All are optional, and the default
1404 for ACTION-IF-TRUE is to define WORDS_BIGENDIAN like AC_C_BIGENDIAN
1406 - AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE now succeeds only if `long double' has more range or
1407 precision than `double'.
1412 It now defines the preprocessor symbols PACKAGE_NAME,
1413 PACKAGE_TARNAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, PACKAGE_STRING, and
1417 Admits a fourth optional parameter: the tar name.
1419 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, HEADERS, FILES, LINKS.
1420 Provide the user with srcdir, ac_srcdir, ac_top_srcdir, ac_builddir,
1421 ac_top_builddir, ac_abs_srcdir, ac_abs_top_srcdir, ac_abs_builddir,
1422 ac_abs_top_builddir.
1424 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, HEADERS, FILES, LINKS and AC_OUTPUT.
1425 Are much less expensive when using long lists of files.
1428 Works with shell variables, and non alphanumeric names.
1432 - AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R now sets STRERROR_R_CHAR_P, not HAVE_WORKING_STRERROR_R,
1433 because POSIX 1003.1-200x draft 7 says strerror_r returns int, not char *.
1435 - AC_FUNC_STRTOD substitutes POW_LIB.
1440 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.52
1442 Released 2001-07-18 by Akim Demaille.
1447 This feature was present in autoconf 2.50 but was not documented.
1448 For example, `@<:@' is translated to `[' just before output. This
1449 is useful when writing strings that contain unbalanced quotes, or
1450 other hard-to-quote constructs.
1451 - m4_pattern_forbid, m4_pattern_allow
1452 - Tips for upgrading from 2.13.
1453 - Using autoscan to maintain a configure.ac.
1456 - Now include stdint.h.
1457 - sys/types.h and sys/stat.h are guarded.
1458 - strings.h is included if available, and not conflicting with string.h.
1461 - The test suite is more robust and presents less false failures.
1462 - Invocation of GNU M4 now robust to POSIXLY_CORRECT.
1463 - configure accepts --prefix='' again.
1464 - AC_CHECK_LIB works properly when its first argument is not a
1466 - HAVE_INTTYPES_H is defined only if not conflicting with sys/types.h.
1467 - build_, host_, and target_alias are AC_SUBST as in 2.13.
1468 - AC_ARG_VAR properly propagates precious variables inherited from the
1469 environment to ./config.status.
1470 - Using --program-suffix/--program-prefix is portable.
1471 - Failures to detect the default compiler's output extension are less
1473 - `config.status foo' works properly when `foo' depends on variables
1474 set in an AC_CONFIG_THING INIT-CMD.
1475 - autoheader is more robust to broken input.
1476 - Fixed Fortran name-mangling and link tests on a number of systems,
1477 e.g. NetBSD; see AC_F77_DUMMY_MAIN, below.
1480 - AC_CHECK_HEADER and AC_CHECK_HEADERS support a fourth argument to
1481 specify pre-includes. In this case, the headers are compiled with
1482 cc, not merely preprocessed by cpp. Therefore it is the _usability_
1483 of a header which is checked for, not just its availability.
1484 - AC_ARG_VAR refuses to run configure when precious variables have
1486 - Versions of compilers are dumped in the logs.
1487 - AC_CHECK_TYPE recognizes use of `foo_t' as a replacement type.
1490 - AC_PATH_XTRA only adds -ldnet to $LIBS if it's needed to link.
1491 - AC_FUNC_WAIT3 and AC_SYS_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS are obsoleted.
1492 - AM_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE, AM_FUNC_FNMATCH, AM_FUNC_MKTIME,
1493 AM_FUNC_OBSTACK, and AM_FUNC_STRTOD are now activated.
1494 Be sure to read `Upgrading from Version 2.13' to understand why
1495 running `autoupdate' is needed.
1496 - AC_F77_DUMMY_MAIN, AC_F77_MAIN: new macros to detect whether
1497 a main-like routine is required/possible when linking C/C++ with
1498 Fortran. Users of e.g. AC_F77_WRAPPERS should be aware of these.
1499 - AC_FUNC_GETPGRG behaves better when cross-compiling.
1501 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.51
1502 There was no release of Autoconf 2.51 since some packagers had used
1503 this version number without permission to ship intermediary versions
1504 of 2.50. The version was skipped to avoid confusion.
1506 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.50
1508 Released 2001-05-21 by Akim Demaille.
1510 ** Lots of bug fixes
1511 There have been far too many to enumerate them here. Check out
1512 ChangeLog if you really want to know more.
1514 ** Improved documentation
1515 In particular, portability issues are better covered.
1518 All the standard GNU Makefile targets are supported. The layout has
1519 changed: m4/ holds the M4 extensions Autoconf needs for its
1520 configuration, doc/ contains the documentation, and tests/ contains
1523 ** Man pages are provided
1524 For autoconf, autoreconf, autoupdate, autoheader, autoscan, ifnames,
1525 config.guess, config.sub.
1529 Provides a safe and powerful means to trace the macro uses. This
1530 provide the parsing layer for tools which need to `study'
1534 Specify what category of warnings should be enabled.
1536 - When recursing into subdirectories, try for configure.gnu before
1537 configure to adapt for packages not using autoconf on case-insensitive
1541 More errors are now caught (circular AC_REQUIRE dependencies,
1542 AC_DEFINE in the action part of an AC_CACHE_CHECK, too many pops
1543 etc.). In addition, their location and call stack are given.
1546 autoupdate is much more powerful, and is able to provide the glue code
1547 which might be needed to move from an old macro to its newer
1550 You are strongly encouraged to use it to modernize both your
1551 `configure.in' and your .m4 extension files.
1554 The internal machinery of autoheader has completely changed. As a
1555 result, using `acconfig.h' should be considered to be obsoleted, and
1556 you are encouraged to get rid of it using the AH macros.
1561 ** Fortran 77 compilers
1562 Globally, the support for Fortran 77 is considerably improved.
1564 Support for automatically determining a Fortran 77 compiler's
1565 name-mangling scheme. New CPP macros F77_FUNC and F77_FUNC_ are
1566 provided to wrap C/C++ identifiers, thus making it easier and more
1567 transparent for C/C++ to call Fortran 77 routines, and Fortran 77 to
1568 call C/C++ routines. See the Texinfo documentation for details.
1571 The test suite no longer uses DejaGNU. It should be easy to submit
1572 test cases in this new framework.
1575 - --help, --help=long, -hl
1576 no longer dumps useless items.
1578 lists only specific options.
1579 - --help=recursive, -hr
1580 displays the help of all the embedded packages.
1581 - Remembers environment variables when reconfiguring.
1582 The previous scheme to set envvar before running configure was
1584 what prevented configure from remembering the environment in which
1585 it was run, therefore --recheck was run in an inconsistent
1586 environment. Now, one should run
1588 and then --recheck will work properly. Variables declared with
1589 AC_ARG_VAR are also preserved.
1591 $build defaults to `config.guess`, $host to $build, and then $target
1593 Cross-compilation is a global status of the package, it no longer
1594 depends upon the current language.
1595 Cross compilation is enabled iff the user specified `--host'.
1596 `configure' now fails if it can't run the executables it compiles,
1597 unless cross-compilation is enabled.
1599 The cache file is disabled by default. The new options
1600 `--config-cache', `-C' set the cache to `config.cache'.
1604 Much faster on most architectures.
1605 - concurrent executions
1606 It is safe to use `make -j' with config.status.
1607 - human interface improved
1608 It is possible to invoke
1609 ./config.status foobar
1610 instead of the former form (still valid)
1611 CONFIG_COMMANDS= CONFIG_HEADERS= CONFIG_LINKS= \
1612 CONFIG_FILES=foobar:foo.in:bar.in \
1614 The same holds for configuration headers and links.
1615 You can instantiate unknown files and headers:
1616 ./config.status --header foo.h:foo.h.in --file bar:baz
1617 - has a useful --help
1618 - accepts special file name "-" for stdin/stdout
1623 Specify additional copyright information.
1626 Now expects the identity of the package as argument.
1630 Most macros, if not all, now strictly follow the `one quotation
1631 level' rule. This results in a more predictable expansion.
1634 A sly bug in the AC_REQUIRE machinery, which could produce incorrect
1635 configure scripts, was fixed by Axel Thimm.
1639 Document and ask for the registration of an envvar.
1642 Specifies the file which `configure' should look for when trying to
1643 find the source tree (used to be handled by AC_INIT).
1645 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS
1646 To add new actions to config.status. Should be used instead of
1650 Replaces AC_LINK_FILES.
1652 - AC_CONFIG_HEADERS, AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS,
1653 AC_CONFIG_LINKS, and AC_CONFIG_FILES
1654 They now obey sh: you should no longer use shell variables as
1655 argument. Instead of
1657 test "$package_foo_enabled" = yes && $my_subdirs="$my_subdirs foo"
1658 AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS($my_subdirs)
1662 if test "$package_foo_enabled" = yes; then
1663 AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS(foo)
1667 To format an Autoconf macro's help string so that it looks pretty
1668 when the user executes `configure --help'.
1671 ** Generic Test Macros
1673 The interface of the AC_CHECK families of macros (decl, header,
1674 type, member, func) is now uniform. They support the same set of
1677 - AC_CHECK_DECL, AC_CHECK_DECLS
1678 To check whether a symbol is declared.
1680 - AC_CHECK_SIZEOF, AC_C_CHAR_UNSIGNED.
1681 No longer need a cross-compilation default.
1684 The test it performs is much more robust than previously, and makes
1685 it possible to test builtin types in addition to typedefs.
1686 It is now schizophrenic:
1687 - AC_CHECK_TYPE(TYPE, REPLACEMENT)
1688 remains for backward compatibility, but its use is discouraged.
1689 - AC_CHECK_TYPE(TYPE, IF-FOUND, IF-NOT-FOUND, INCLUDES)
1690 behaves exactly like the other AC_CHECK macros.
1693 Checks whether given types are supported by the system.
1695 - AC_CHECK_MEMBER, AC_CHECK_MEMBERS
1696 Check for given members in aggregates (e.g., pw_gecos in struct
1700 Checks if the compiler supports ISO C, included when needs special
1704 Checking whether the preprocessor indicates missing includes by the
1705 error code. stderr is checked by AC_TRY_CPP only as a fallback.
1708 Takes a language as argument and replaces AC_LANG_C,
1709 AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS and AC_LANG_FORTRAN77.
1711 - AC_LANG_PUSH, AC_LANG_POP
1712 Are preferred to AC_LANG_SAVE, AC_LANG_RESTORE.
1715 - AC_FUNC_CHOWN, AC_FUNC_MALLOC, AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R,
1716 AC_FUNC_LSTAT_FOLLOWS_SLASHED_SYMLINK, AC_FUNC_STAT, AC_FUNC_LSTAT,
1717 AC_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE, AC_FUNC_OBSTACK, AC_FUNC_STRTOD, AC_FUNC_FSEEKO.
1721 Sets GETGROUPS_LIBS.
1723 - AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
1724 Defines `HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME' instead of `NLIST_NAME_UNION'.
1727 Now integrates `AC_DECL_YYTEXT' which is obsoleted.
1730 Arrange for large-file support.
1732 - AC_EXEEXT, AC_OBJEXT
1733 You are no longer expected to use them: their computation is
1734 performed by default.
1736 ** C++ compatibility
1737 Every macro has been revisited in order to support at best CC=c++.
1739 Major changes in Autoconf 2.14:
1740 There was no release of GNU Autoconf 2.14.
1742 Major changes in Autoconf 2.13:
1744 Released 1999-05-01 by Ben Elliston.
1746 * Support for building on 32-bit Windows systems where the only available C or
1747 C++ compiler is the Microsoft Visual C++ command line compiler
1748 (`cl'). Additional support for building on 32-bit Windows systems which are
1749 using the Cygwin or Mingw32 environments.
1750 * Support for alternative object file and executable file extensions.
1751 On 32-bit Windows, for example, these are .obj and .exe. These are discovered
1752 using AC_OBJEXT and AC_EXEEXT, which substitute @OBJEXT@ and
1753 @EXEEXT@ in the output, respectively.
1754 * New macros: AC_CACHE_LOAD, AC_CACHE_SAVE, AC_FUNC_SELECT_ARGTYPES,
1755 AC_VALIDATE_CACHED_SYSTEM_TUPLE, AC_SEARCH_LIBS, AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC,
1756 AC_C_STRINGIZE, AC_CHECK_FILE(S), AC_PROG_F77 (and friends).
1757 * AC_DEFINE now has an optional third argument for a description to be
1758 placed in the config header input file (e.g. config.h.in).
1759 * The C++ code fragment compiled for the C++ compiler test had to be
1760 improved to include an explicit return type for main(). This was
1761 causing failures on systems using recent versions of the EGCS C++
1763 * Fixed an important bug in AC_CHECK_TYPE that would cause a configure
1764 script to report that `sometype_t' was present when only `type_t'
1766 * Merge of the FSF version of config.guess and config.sub to modernize
1767 these scripts. Add support for a few new hosts in config.guess.
1768 Incorporate latest versions of install-sh, mkinstalldirs and
1769 texinfo.tex from the FSF.
1770 * autoreconf is capable of running automake if necessary (and
1772 * Support for Fortran 77. See the Texinfo documentation for details.
1773 * Bug fixes and workarounds for quirky bugs in vendor utilities.
1775 Major changes in Autoconf 2.12:
1777 Released 1996-11-26 by David J. MacKenzie
1779 * AC_OUTPUT and AC_CONFIG_HEADER can create output files by
1780 concatenating multiple input files separated by colons, like so:
1781 AC_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h:conf.pre:config.h.in:conf.post)
1782 AC_OUTPUT(Makefile:Makefile.in:Makefile.rules)
1783 The arguments may be shell variables, to compute the lists on the fly.
1784 * AC_LINK_FILES and AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS may be called multiple times.
1785 * New macro AC_OUTPUT_COMMANDS adds more commands to run in config.status.
1788 Major changes in Autoconf 2.11:
1790 Released November 18th, 1996, by David J. MacKenzie
1792 * AC_PROG_CC and AC_PROG_CXX check whether the compiler works.
1793 They also default CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS to "-g -O2" for gcc, instead of "-g -O".
1794 * AC_REPLACE_FUNCS defines HAVE_foo if the system has the function `foo'.
1795 * AC_CONFIG_HEADER expands shell variables in its argument.
1796 * New macros: AC_FUNC_FNMATCH, AC_FUNC_SETPGRP.
1797 * The "checking..." messages and the source code for test programs that
1798 fail are saved in config.log.
1799 * Another workaround has been added for seds with small command length limits.
1800 * config.sub and config.guess recognize more system types.
1803 Major changes in Autoconf 2.10:
1805 Released May 7th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
1808 * The cache variable names used by `AC_CHECK_LIB(LIB, FUNC, ...)' has
1809 changed: now $ac_cv_lib_LIB_FUNC, previously $ac_cv_lib_LIB.
1811 Major changes in Autoconf 2.9:
1813 Released March 16th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
1817 Major changes in Autoconf 2.8:
1819 Released March 8th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
1823 Major changes in Autoconf 2.7:
1825 Released November 22nd, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
1829 Major changes in Autoconf 2.6:
1831 Released November 20th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
1835 Major changes in Autoconf 2.5:
1837 Released November 17th, 1995, by Roland McGrath
1839 * New configure options --bindir, --libdir, --datadir, etc., with
1840 corresponding output variables.
1841 * New macro: AC_CACHE_CHECK, to make using the cache easier.
1842 * config.log contains the command being run as well as any output from it.
1843 * AC_CHECK_LIB can check for libraries with "." or "/" or "+" in their name.
1844 * AC_PROG_INSTALL doesn't cache a name for install-sh, for sharing caches.
1845 * AC_CHECK_PROG, AC_PATH_PROG, AC_CHECK_PROGS, AC_PATH_PROGS, and
1846 AC_CHECK_TOOL can search a path other than $PATH.
1847 * AC_CHECK_SIZEOF takes an optional size to use when cross-compiling.
1849 Major changes in Autoconf 2.4:
1851 Released June 14th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
1853 * Fix a few bugs found by Emacs testers.
1855 Major changes in Autoconf 2.3:
1857 Released March 27th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
1859 * Fix the cleanup trap in several ways.
1860 * Handle C compilers that are picky about option placement.
1861 * ifnames gets the version number from the right directory.
1863 Major changes in Autoconf 2.2:
1865 Released March 8th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
1867 * The ifnames utility is much faster but requires a "new awk" interpreter.
1868 * AC_CHECK_LIB and AC_HAVE_LIBRARY check and add the new
1869 library before existing libs, not after, in case it uses them.
1870 * New macros: AC_FUNC_GETPGRP, AC_CHECK_TOOL.
1871 * Lots of bug fixes.
1872 * Many additions to the TODO file :-)
1874 Major changes in Autoconf 2.1:
1876 Released November 4th, 1994, by David J. MacKenzie
1879 * More explanations in the manual.
1880 * Fix a spurious failure in the testsuite.
1881 * Clarify some warning messages.
1882 * autoreconf by default only rebuilds configure and config.h.in files
1883 that are older than any of their particular input files; there is a
1884 --force option to use after installing a new version of Autoconf.
1886 Thanks to everybody who's submitted changes and additions to Autoconf!
1887 I've incorporated many of them, and am still considering others for
1888 future releases -- but I didn't want to postpone this release indefinitely.
1890 Caution: don't indiscriminately rebuild configure scripts with
1891 Autoconf version 2. Some configure.in files need minor adjustments to
1892 work with it; the documentation has a chapter on upgrading. A few
1893 configure.in files, including those for GNU Emacs and the GNU C
1894 Library, need major changes because they relied on undocumented
1895 internals of version 1. Future releases of those packages will have
1896 updated configure.in files.
1898 It's best to use GNU M4 1.3 (or later) with Autoconf version 2.
1899 Autoconf now makes heavy use of M4 diversions, which were implemented
1900 inefficiently in GNU M4 releases before 1.3.
1902 Major changes in Autoconf 2.0:
1904 Released October 26th, 1994, by David J. MacKenzie
1906 ** New copyright terms:
1907 * There are no restrictions on distribution or use of configure scripts.
1910 * Autoconf manual is reorganized to make information easier to find
1911 and has several new indexes.
1912 * INSTALL is reorganized and clearer and is now made from Texinfo source.
1915 * autoscan to generate a preliminary configure.in for a package by
1916 scanning its source code for commonly used nonportable functions,
1917 programs, and header files.
1918 * ifnames to list the symbols used in #if and #ifdef directives in a
1920 * autoupdate to update a configure.in to use the version 2 macro names.
1921 * autoreconf to recursively remake configure and configuration header
1922 files in a source tree.
1924 ** Changed utilities:
1925 * autoheader can take pieces of acconfig.h to replace config.h.{top,bot}.
1926 * autoconf and autoheader can look for package-local definition files
1927 in an alternate directory.
1930 * AC_CACHE_VAL to share results of tests between configure runs.
1931 * AC_DEFUN to define macros, automatically AC_PROVIDE them, and ensure
1932 that macros invoked with AC_REQUIRE don't interrupt other macros.
1933 * AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR, AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM, AC_CANONICAL_HOST, AC_LINK_FILES to
1934 support deciding unguessable features based on the host and target types.
1935 * AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS to recursively configure a source tree.
1936 * AC_ARG_PROGRAM to use the options --program-prefix,
1937 --program-suffix, and --program-transform-name to change the names
1938 of programs being installed.
1939 * AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT to change the default installation prefix.
1940 * AC_TRY_COMPILE to compile a test program without linking it.
1941 * AC_CHECK_TYPE to check whether sys/types.h or stdlib.h defines a given type.
1942 * AC_CHECK_LIB to check for a particular function and library.
1943 * AC_MSG_CHECKING and AC_MSG_RESULT to print test results, on a single line,
1944 whether or not the test succeeds. They obsolete AC_CHECKING and AC_VERBOSE.
1945 * AC_SUBST_FILE to insert one file into another.
1946 * AC_FUNC_MEMCMP to check whether memcmp is 8-bit clean.
1947 * AC_FUNC_STRFTIME to find strftime even if it's in -lintl.
1948 * AC_FUNC_GETMNTENT to find getmntent even if it's in -lsun or -lseq.
1949 * AC_HEADER_SYS_WAIT to check whether sys/wait.h is POSIX.1 compatible.
1952 * Many macros renamed systematically, but old names are accepted for
1953 backward compatibility.
1954 * AC_OUTPUT adds the "automatically generated" comment to
1955 non-Makefiles where it finds @configure_input@ in an input file, to
1956 support files with various comment syntaxes.
1957 * AC_OUTPUT does not replace "prefix" and "exec_prefix" in generated
1958 files when they are not enclosed in @ signs.
1959 * AC_OUTPUT allows the optional environment variable CONFIG_STATUS to
1960 override the file name "config.status".
1961 * AC_OUTPUT takes an optional argument for passing variables from
1962 configure to config.status.
1963 * AC_OUTPUT and AC_CONFIG_HEADER allow you to override the input-file names.
1964 * AC_OUTPUT automatically substitutes the values of CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS,
1965 CPPFLAGS, and LDFLAGS from the environment.
1966 * AC_PROG_CC and AC_PROG_CXX now set CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS, respectively.
1967 * AC_PROG_INSTALL looks for install-sh or install.sh in the directory
1968 specified by AC_CONFIG_AUXDIR, or srcdir or srcdir/.. or
1969 srcdir/../.. by default.
1970 * AC_DEFINE, AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED, and AC_SUBST are more robust and smaller.
1971 * AC_DEFINE no longer prints anything, because of the new result reporting
1972 mechanism (AC_MSG_CHECKING and AC_MSG_RESULT).
1973 * AC_VERBOSE pays attention to --quiet/--silent, not --verbose.
1974 * AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH support whitespace in the arguments to
1975 --enable- and --with- options.
1976 * AC_CHECK_FUNCS and AC_CHECK_HEADERS take optional shell commands to
1977 execute on success or failure.
1978 * Checking for C functions in C++ works.
1981 * AC_REMOTE_TAPE and AC_RSH removed; too specific to tar and cpio, and
1982 better maintained with them.
1983 * AC_ARG_ARRAY removed because no one was likely using it.
1984 * AC_HAVE_POUNDBANG replaced with AC_SYS_INTERPRETER, which doesn't
1985 take arguments, for consistency with all of the other specific checks.
1988 * Comes with config.sub and config.guess, and uses them optionally.
1989 * Uses config.cache to cache test results. An alternate cache file
1990 can be selected with the --cache-file=FILE option.
1991 * Uses optional shell scripts $prefix/share/config.site and
1992 $prefix/etc/config.site to perform site or system specific initializations.
1993 * configure saves compiler output to ./config.log for debugging.
1994 * New files autoconf.m4 and autoheader.m4 load the other Autoconf macros.
1995 * acsite.m4 is the new name for the system-wide aclocal.m4.
1996 * Has a DejaGnu test suite.
1998 Major changes in Autoconf 1.11:
2000 * AC_PROG_INSTALL calls install.sh with the -c option.
2001 * AC_SET_MAKE cleans up after itself.
2002 * AC_OUTPUT sets prefix and exec_prefix if they weren't set already.
2003 * AC_OUTPUT prevents shells from looking in PATH for config.status.
2005 Plus a few other bug fixes.
2007 Major changes in Autoconf 1.10:
2009 * autoheader uses config.h.bot if present, analogous to config.h.top.
2010 * AC_PROG_INSTALL looks for install.sh in srcdir or srcdir/.. and
2012 * AC_PROG_CXX looks for cxx as a C++ compiler.
2014 Plus several bugs fixed.
2016 Major changes in Autoconf 1.9:
2018 * AC_YYTEXT_POINTER replaces AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT.
2019 * AC_SIZEOF_TYPE generates the cpp symbol name automatically,
2020 and autoheader generates entries for those names automatically.
2021 * AC_FIND_X gets the result from xmkmf correctly.
2022 * AC_FIND_X assumes no X if --without-x was given.
2023 * AC_FIND_XTRA adds libraries to the variable X_EXTRA_LIBS.
2024 * AC_PROG_INSTALL finds OSF/1 installbsd.
2026 Major changes in Autoconf 1.8:
2029 * New macros AC_LANG_C, AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS, AC_LANG_SAVE, AC_LANG_RESTORE,
2030 AC_PROG_CXX, AC_PROG_CXXCPP, AC_REQUIRE_CPP
2031 for checking both C++ and C features in one configure script.
2032 * New macros AC_CHECKING, AC_VERBOSE, AC_WARN, AC_ERROR for printing messages.
2033 * New macros AC_FIND_XTRA, AC_MMAP, AC_SIZEOF_TYPE, AC_PREREQ,
2034 AC_SET_MAKE, AC_ENABLE.
2037 * AC_FIND_X looks for X in more places.
2038 * AC_PROG_INSTALL defaults to install.sh instead of cp, if it's in srcdir.
2039 install.sh is distributed with Autoconf.
2040 * AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT has been removed because it can't work, pending
2041 a rewrite of quoting in AC_DEFINE.
2042 * AC_OUTPUT adds its comments in C format when substituting in C files.
2043 * AC_COMPILE_CHECK protects its ECHO-TEXT argument with double quotes.
2045 ** New or changed command line options:
2046 * configure accepts --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] and --disable-FEATURE options.
2047 * configure accepts --without-PACKAGE, which sets withval=no.
2048 * configure accepts --x-includes=DIR and --x-libraries=DIR.
2049 * Giving --with-PACKAGE no argument sets withval=yes instead of withval=1.
2050 * configure accepts --help, --version, --silent/--quiet, --no-create options.
2051 * configure accepts and ignores most other Cygnus configure options, and
2052 warns about unknown options.
2053 * config.status accepts --help, --version options.
2055 ** File names and other changes:
2056 * Relative srcdir values are not made absolute.
2057 * The values of @prefix@ and @exec_prefix@ and @top_srcdir@ get substituted.
2058 * Autoconf library files are installed in ${datadir}/autoconf, not ${datadir}.
2059 * autoheader optionally copies config.h.top to the beginning of config.h.in.
2060 * The example Makefile dependencies for configure et al. work better.
2061 * Namespace cleanup: all shell variables used internally by Autoconf
2062 have names beginning with `ac_'.
2064 More big improvements are in process for future releases, but have not
2065 yet been (variously) finished, integrated, tested, or documented enough
2068 Major changes in Autoconf 1.7:
2070 * New macro AC_OBSOLETE.
2071 * Bugs in Makefile.in fixed.
2072 * AC_LONG_FILE_NAMES improved.
2074 Major changes in Autoconf 1.6:
2076 * New macro AC_LONG_64_BITS.
2077 * Multiple .h files can be created.
2078 * AC_FIND_X looks for X files directly if it doesn't find xmkmf.
2079 * AC_ALLOCA defines C_ALLOCA if using alloca.c.
2080 * --with-NAME can take a value, e.g., --with-targets=sun4,hp300bsd.
2081 * Unused --no-create option to configure removed.
2082 * autoheader doesn't change the timestamp of its output file if
2083 the file didn't change.
2084 * All macros that look for libraries now use AC_HAVE_LIBRARY.
2085 * config.status checks three optional environment variables to
2086 modify its behavior.
2087 * The usual bug fixes.
2089 Major changes in Autoconf 1.5:
2091 * New macros AC_FIND_X, AC_OFF_T, AC_STAT_MACROS_BROKEN, AC_REVISION.
2092 * autoconf and autoheader scripts have GNU standards conforming
2093 --version and --help options (they print their message and exit).
2096 Major changes in Autoconf 1.4:
2098 * New macros AC_HAVE_POUNDBANG, AC_TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME, AC_LONG_DOUBLE,
2099 AC_GETGROUPS_T, AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED.
2100 * autoconf and autoheader use the M4 environment variable to determine the
2101 name of the M4 program to use.
2102 * The --macrodir option to autoconf and autoheader specifies the directory
2103 in which acspecific.m4, acgeneral.m4, etc. reside if not the default.
2104 * autoconf and autoheader can take `-' as their file names, which means to
2105 read stdin as input.
2106 * Resulting configure scripts can take a --verbose option which causes them
2107 to print the results of their tests.
2108 * AC_DEFINE quotes its second argument in such a way that spaces, magic
2109 shell characters, etc. will be preserved during various stages of
2110 expansion done by the shell. If you don't want this, use
2111 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED instead.
2112 * Much textual processing done with external calls to tr and sed have been
2113 internalized with builtin M4 `patsubst' and `translit' calls.
2114 * AC_OUTPUT doesn't hardwire the file names it outputs. Instead, you can
2115 set the shell variables `gen_files' and `gen_config' to the list of
2116 file names to output.
2117 * AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT does an AC_SUBST of `LEX_OUTPUT_ROOT', which may be
2118 "lex.yy" or "lexyy", depending on the system.
2119 * AC_PROGRAMS_CHECK takes an optional third arg. If given, it is used as
2121 * If AC_ALLOCA chooses alloca.c, it also defines STACK_DIRECTION.
2122 * AC_CONST works much more reliably on more systems.
2125 Major changes in Autoconf 1.3:
2127 configure no longer requires awk for packages that use a config.h.
2128 Support handling --with-PACKAGE options.
2129 New `autoheader' script to create `config.h.in' from `configure.in'.
2130 Ignore troublesome -lucb and -lPW when searching for alloca.
2131 Rename --exec_prefix to --exec-prefix for GNU standards conformance.
2132 Improve detection of STDC library.
2133 Add AC_HAVE_LIBRARY to check for non-default libraries.
2134 Function checking should work with future GNU libc releases.
2136 Major changes in Autoconf 1.2:
2138 The --srcdir option is now usually unnecessary.
2139 Add a file containing sample comments describing CPP macros.
2140 A comment in config.status tells which host it was configured on.
2141 Substituted variable values can now contain commas.
2142 Fix bugs in various feature checks.
2144 Major changes in Autoconf 1.1:
2146 Added AC_STRCOLL macro.
2147 Made AC_GETLOADAVG check for more things.
2148 AC_OUTPUT argument is now optional.
2153 Copyright (C) 1993-1996, 1998-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2155 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
2156 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
2157 notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is,
2158 without warranty of any kind.