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1 /*
2 * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006, Digium, Inc.
6 * Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
8 * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
9 * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
10 * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
11 * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
12 * channels for your use.
14 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
16 * at the top of the source tree.
19 /*! \file
21 * \brief Standard Command Line Interface
23 * \author Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
26 #include "asterisk.h"
28 ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
30 #include "asterisk/_private.h"
31 #include "asterisk/paths.h" /* use ast_config_AST_MODULE_DIR */
32 #include <sys/signal.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <regex.h>
37 #include "asterisk/cli.h"
38 #include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"
39 #include "asterisk/module.h"
40 #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
41 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
42 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
43 #include "asterisk/app.h"
44 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
45 #include "editline/readline/readline.h"
46 #include "asterisk/threadstorage.h"
48 /*!
49 * \brief map a debug or verbose value to a filename
51 struct ast_debug_file {
52 unsigned int level;
53 AST_RWLIST_ENTRY(ast_debug_file) entry;
54 char filename[0];
57 AST_RWLIST_HEAD(debug_file_list, ast_debug_file);
59 /*! list of filenames and their debug settings */
60 static struct debug_file_list debug_files;
61 /*! list of filenames and their verbose settings */
62 static struct debug_file_list verbose_files;
64 AST_THREADSTORAGE(ast_cli_buf);
66 /*! \brief Initial buffer size for resulting strings in ast_cli() */
67 #define AST_CLI_INITLEN 256
69 void ast_cli(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
71 int res;
72 struct ast_str *buf;
73 va_list ap;
75 if (!(buf = ast_str_thread_get(&ast_cli_buf, AST_CLI_INITLEN)))
76 return;
78 va_start(ap, fmt);
79 res = ast_str_set_va(&buf, 0, fmt, ap);
80 va_end(ap);
82 if (res != AST_DYNSTR_BUILD_FAILED)
83 ast_carefulwrite(fd, buf->str, strlen(buf->str), 100);
86 unsigned int ast_debug_get_by_file(const char *file)
88 struct ast_debug_file *adf;
89 unsigned int res = 0;
91 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&debug_files);
92 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&debug_files, adf, entry) {
93 if (!strncasecmp(adf->filename, file, strlen(adf->filename))) {
94 res = adf->level;
95 break;
98 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&debug_files);
100 return res;
103 unsigned int ast_verbose_get_by_file(const char *file)
105 struct ast_debug_file *adf;
106 unsigned int res = 0;
108 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&verbose_files);
109 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&verbose_files, adf, entry) {
110 if (!strncasecmp(adf->filename, file, strlen(file))) {
111 res = adf->level;
112 break;
115 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&verbose_files);
117 return res;
120 static AST_RWLIST_HEAD_STATIC(helpers, ast_cli_entry);
122 static char *complete_fn(const char *word, int state)
124 char *c, *d;
125 char filename[256];
127 if (word[0] == '/')
128 ast_copy_string(filename, word, sizeof(filename));
129 else
130 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", ast_config_AST_MODULE_DIR, word);
132 c = d = filename_completion_function(filename, state);
134 if (c && word[0] != '/')
135 c += (strlen(ast_config_AST_MODULE_DIR) + 1);
136 if (c)
137 c = ast_strdup(c);
138 if (d)
139 free(d);
141 return c;
144 static char *handle_load(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
146 /* "module load <mod>" */
147 switch (cmd) {
148 case CLI_INIT:
149 e->command = "module load";
150 e->usage =
151 "Usage: module load <module name>\n"
152 " Loads the specified module into Asterisk.\n";
153 return NULL;
155 case CLI_GENERATE:
156 if (a->pos != e->args)
157 return NULL;
158 return complete_fn(a->word, a->n);
160 if (a->argc != e->args + 1)
161 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
162 if (ast_load_resource(a->argv[e->args])) {
163 ast_cli(a->fd, "Unable to load module %s\n", a->argv[e->args]);
164 return CLI_FAILURE;
166 return CLI_SUCCESS;
169 static char *handle_load_deprecated(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
171 char *res = handle_load(e, cmd, a);
172 if (cmd == CLI_INIT)
173 e->command = "load";
174 return res;
177 static char *handle_reload(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
179 int x;
181 switch (cmd) {
182 case CLI_INIT:
183 e->command = "module reload";
184 e->usage =
185 "Usage: module reload [module ...]\n"
186 " Reloads configuration files for all listed modules which support\n"
187 " reloading, or for all supported modules if none are listed.\n";
188 return NULL;
190 case CLI_GENERATE:
191 return ast_module_helper(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, a->pos, 1);
193 if (a->argc == e->args) {
194 ast_module_reload(NULL);
195 return CLI_SUCCESS;
197 for (x = e->args; x < a->argc; x++) {
198 int res = ast_module_reload(a->argv[x]);
199 /* XXX reload has multiple error returns, including -1 on error and 2 on success */
200 switch (res) {
201 case 0:
202 ast_cli(a->fd, "No such module '%s'\n", a->argv[x]);
203 break;
204 case 1:
205 ast_cli(a->fd, "Module '%s' does not support reload\n", a->argv[x]);
206 break;
209 return CLI_SUCCESS;
212 static char *handle_reload_deprecated(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
214 char *s = handle_reload(e, cmd, a);
215 if (cmd == CLI_INIT) /* override command name */
216 e->command = "reload";
217 return s;
220 /*!
221 * \brief Find the debug or verbose file setting
222 * \arg debug 1 for debug, 0 for verbose
224 static struct ast_debug_file *find_debug_file(const char *fn, unsigned int debug)
226 struct ast_debug_file *df = NULL;
227 struct debug_file_list *dfl = debug ? &debug_files : &verbose_files;
229 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(dfl, df, entry) {
230 if (!strcasecmp(df->filename, fn))
231 break;
234 return df;
237 static char *handle_verbose(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
239 int oldval;
240 int newlevel;
241 int atleast = 0;
242 int fd = a->fd;
243 int argc = a->argc;
244 char **argv = a->argv;
245 int *dst;
246 char *what;
247 struct debug_file_list *dfl;
248 struct ast_debug_file *adf;
249 char *fn;
251 switch (cmd) {
252 case CLI_INIT:
253 e->command = "core set {debug|verbose} [off|atleast]";
254 e->usage =
255 "Usage: core set {debug|verbose} [atleast] <level> [filename]\n"
256 " core set {debug|verbose} off\n"
257 " Sets level of debug or verbose messages to be displayed or \n"
258 " sets a filename to display debug messages from.\n"
259 " 0 or off means no messages should be displayed.\n"
260 " Equivalent to -d[d[...]] or -v[v[v...]] on startup\n";
261 return NULL;
263 case CLI_GENERATE:
264 return NULL;
266 /* all the above return, so we proceed with the handler.
267 * we are guaranteed to be called with argc >= e->args;
270 if (argc < e->args)
271 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
272 if (!strcasecmp(argv[e->args - 2], "debug")) {
273 dst = &option_debug;
274 oldval = option_debug;
275 what = "Core debug";
276 } else {
277 dst = &option_verbose;
278 oldval = option_verbose;
279 what = "Verbosity";
281 if (argc == e->args && !strcasecmp(argv[e->args - 1], "off")) {
282 unsigned int debug = (*what == 'C');
283 newlevel = 0;
285 dfl = debug ? &debug_files : &verbose_files;
287 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(dfl);
288 while ((adf = AST_RWLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(dfl, entry)))
289 ast_free(adf);
290 ast_clear_flag(&ast_options, debug ? AST_OPT_FLAG_DEBUG_FILE : AST_OPT_FLAG_VERBOSE_FILE);
291 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(dfl);
293 goto done;
295 if (!strcasecmp(argv[e->args-1], "atleast"))
296 atleast = 1;
297 if (argc != e->args + atleast && argc != e->args + atleast + 1)
298 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
299 if (sscanf(argv[e->args + atleast - 1], "%d", &newlevel) != 1)
300 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
301 if (argc == e->args + atleast + 1) {
302 unsigned int debug = (*what == 'C');
303 dfl = debug ? &debug_files : &verbose_files;
305 fn = argv[e->args + atleast];
307 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(dfl);
309 if ((adf = find_debug_file(fn, debug)) && !newlevel) {
310 AST_RWLIST_REMOVE(dfl, adf, entry);
311 if (AST_RWLIST_EMPTY(dfl))
312 ast_clear_flag(&ast_options, debug ? AST_OPT_FLAG_DEBUG_FILE : AST_OPT_FLAG_VERBOSE_FILE);
313 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(dfl);
314 ast_cli(fd, "%s was %d and has been set to 0 for '%s'\n", what, adf->level, fn);
315 ast_free(adf);
316 return CLI_SUCCESS;
319 if (adf) {
320 if ((atleast && newlevel < adf->level) || adf->level == newlevel) {
321 ast_cli(fd, "%s is %d for '%s'\n", what, adf->level, fn);
322 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(dfl);
323 return CLI_SUCCESS;
325 } else if (!(adf = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*adf) + strlen(fn) + 1))) {
326 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(dfl);
327 return CLI_FAILURE;
330 oldval = adf->level;
331 adf->level = newlevel;
332 strcpy(adf->filename, fn);
334 ast_set_flag(&ast_options, debug ? AST_OPT_FLAG_DEBUG_FILE : AST_OPT_FLAG_VERBOSE_FILE);
336 AST_RWLIST_INSERT_TAIL(dfl, adf, entry);
337 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(dfl);
339 ast_cli(fd, "%s was %d and has been set to %d for '%s'\n", what, oldval, adf->level, adf->filename);
341 return CLI_SUCCESS;
344 done:
345 if (!atleast || newlevel > *dst)
346 *dst = newlevel;
347 if (oldval > 0 && *dst == 0)
348 ast_cli(fd, "%s is now OFF\n", what);
349 else if (*dst > 0) {
350 if (oldval == *dst)
351 ast_cli(fd, "%s is at least %d\n", what, *dst);
352 else
353 ast_cli(fd, "%s was %d and is now %d\n", what, oldval, *dst);
356 return CLI_SUCCESS;
359 static char *handle_logger_mute(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
361 switch (cmd) {
362 case CLI_INIT:
363 e->command = "logger mute";
364 e->usage =
365 "Usage: logger mute\n"
366 " Disables logging output to the current console, making it possible to\n"
367 " gather information without being disturbed by scrolling lines.\n";
368 return NULL;
369 case CLI_GENERATE:
370 return NULL;
373 if (a->argc < 2 || a->argc > 3)
374 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
376 if (a->argc == 3 && !strcasecmp(a->argv[2], "silent"))
377 ast_console_toggle_mute(a->fd, 1);
378 else
379 ast_console_toggle_mute(a->fd, 0);
381 return CLI_SUCCESS;
384 static char *handle_unload(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
386 /* "module unload mod_1 [mod_2 .. mod_N]" */
387 int x;
388 int force = AST_FORCE_SOFT;
389 char *s;
391 switch (cmd) {
392 case CLI_INIT:
393 e->command = "module unload";
394 e->usage =
395 "Usage: module unload [-f|-h] <module_1> [<module_2> ... ]\n"
396 " Unloads the specified module from Asterisk. The -f\n"
397 " option causes the module to be unloaded even if it is\n"
398 " in use (may cause a crash) and the -h module causes the\n"
399 " module to be unloaded even if the module says it cannot, \n"
400 " which almost always will cause a crash.\n";
401 return NULL;
403 case CLI_GENERATE:
404 return ast_module_helper(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, a->pos, 0);
406 if (a->argc < e->args + 1)
407 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
408 x = e->args; /* first argument */
409 s = a->argv[x];
410 if (s[0] == '-') {
411 if (s[1] == 'f')
412 force = AST_FORCE_FIRM;
413 else if (s[1] == 'h')
414 force = AST_FORCE_HARD;
415 else
416 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
417 if (a->argc < e->args + 2) /* need at least one module name */
418 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
419 x++; /* skip this argument */
422 for (; x < a->argc; x++) {
423 if (ast_unload_resource(a->argv[x], force)) {
424 ast_cli(a->fd, "Unable to unload resource %s\n", a->argv[x]);
425 return CLI_FAILURE;
428 return CLI_SUCCESS;
431 static char *handle_unload_deprecated(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
433 char *res = handle_unload(e, cmd, a);
434 if (cmd == CLI_INIT)
435 e->command = "unload"; /* XXX override */
436 return res;
439 #define MODLIST_FORMAT "%-30s %-40.40s %-10d\n"
440 #define MODLIST_FORMAT2 "%-30s %-40.40s %-10s\n"
442 AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(climodentrylock);
443 static int climodentryfd = -1;
445 static int modlist_modentry(const char *module, const char *description, int usecnt, const char *like)
447 /* Comparing the like with the module */
448 if (strcasestr(module, like) ) {
449 ast_cli(climodentryfd, MODLIST_FORMAT, module, description, usecnt);
450 return 1;
452 return 0;
455 static void print_uptimestr(int fd, struct timeval timeval, const char *prefix, int printsec)
457 int x; /* the main part - years, weeks, etc. */
458 struct ast_str *out;
460 #define SECOND (1)
461 #define MINUTE (SECOND*60)
462 #define HOUR (MINUTE*60)
463 #define DAY (HOUR*24)
464 #define WEEK (DAY*7)
465 #define YEAR (DAY*365)
466 #define NEEDCOMMA(x) ((x)? ",": "") /* define if we need a comma */
467 if (timeval.tv_sec < 0) /* invalid, nothing to show */
468 return;
470 if (printsec) { /* plain seconds output */
471 ast_cli(fd, "%s: %lu\n", prefix, (u_long)timeval.tv_sec);
472 return;
474 out = ast_str_alloca(256);
475 if (timeval.tv_sec > YEAR) {
476 x = (timeval.tv_sec / YEAR);
477 timeval.tv_sec -= (x * YEAR);
478 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d year%s%s ", x, ESS(x),NEEDCOMMA(timeval.tv_sec));
480 if (timeval.tv_sec > WEEK) {
481 x = (timeval.tv_sec / WEEK);
482 timeval.tv_sec -= (x * WEEK);
483 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d week%s%s ", x, ESS(x),NEEDCOMMA(timeval.tv_sec));
485 if (timeval.tv_sec > DAY) {
486 x = (timeval.tv_sec / DAY);
487 timeval.tv_sec -= (x * DAY);
488 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d day%s%s ", x, ESS(x),NEEDCOMMA(timeval.tv_sec));
490 if (timeval.tv_sec > HOUR) {
491 x = (timeval.tv_sec / HOUR);
492 timeval.tv_sec -= (x * HOUR);
493 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d hour%s%s ", x, ESS(x),NEEDCOMMA(timeval.tv_sec));
495 if (timeval.tv_sec > MINUTE) {
496 x = (timeval.tv_sec / MINUTE);
497 timeval.tv_sec -= (x * MINUTE);
498 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d minute%s%s ", x, ESS(x),NEEDCOMMA(timeval.tv_sec));
500 x = timeval.tv_sec;
501 if (x > 0 || out->used == 0) /* if there is nothing, print 0 seconds */
502 ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%d second%s ", x, ESS(x));
503 ast_cli(fd, "%s: %s\n", prefix, out->str);
506 static char * handle_showuptime(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
508 struct timeval curtime = ast_tvnow();
509 int printsec;
511 switch (cmd) {
512 case CLI_INIT:
513 e->command = "core show uptime [seconds]";
514 e->usage =
515 "Usage: core show uptime [seconds]\n"
516 " Shows Asterisk uptime information.\n"
517 " The seconds word returns the uptime in seconds only.\n";
518 return NULL;
520 case CLI_GENERATE:
521 return NULL;
523 /* regular handler */
524 if (a->argc == e->args && !strcasecmp(a->argv[e->args-1],"seconds"))
525 printsec = 1;
526 else if (a->argc == e->args-1)
527 printsec = 0;
528 else
529 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
530 if (ast_startuptime.tv_sec)
531 print_uptimestr(a->fd, ast_tvsub(curtime, ast_startuptime), "System uptime", printsec);
532 if (ast_lastreloadtime.tv_sec)
533 print_uptimestr(a->fd, ast_tvsub(curtime, ast_lastreloadtime), "Last reload", printsec);
534 return CLI_SUCCESS;
537 static char *handle_modlist(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
539 char *like;
541 switch (cmd) {
542 case CLI_INIT:
543 e->command = "module show [like]";
544 e->usage =
545 "Usage: module show [like keyword]\n"
546 " Shows Asterisk modules currently in use, and usage statistics.\n";
547 return NULL;
549 case CLI_GENERATE:
550 if (a->pos == e->args)
551 return ast_module_helper(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, a->pos, 0);
552 else
553 return NULL;
555 /* all the above return, so we proceed with the handler.
556 * we are guaranteed to have argc >= e->args
558 if (a->argc == e->args - 1)
559 like = "";
560 else if (a->argc == e->args + 1 && !strcasecmp(a->argv[e->args-1], "like") )
561 like = a->argv[e->args];
562 else
563 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
565 ast_mutex_lock(&climodentrylock);
566 climodentryfd = a->fd; /* global, protected by climodentrylock */
567 ast_cli(a->fd, MODLIST_FORMAT2, "Module", "Description", "Use Count");
568 ast_cli(a->fd,"%d modules loaded\n", ast_update_module_list(modlist_modentry, like));
569 climodentryfd = -1;
570 ast_mutex_unlock(&climodentrylock);
571 return CLI_SUCCESS;
573 #undef MODLIST_FORMAT
574 #undef MODLIST_FORMAT2
576 static char *handle_showcalls(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
578 struct timeval curtime = ast_tvnow();
579 int showuptime, printsec;
581 switch (cmd) {
582 case CLI_INIT:
583 e->command = "core show calls [uptime]";
584 e->usage =
585 "Usage: core show calls [uptime] [seconds]\n"
586 " Lists number of currently active calls and total number of calls\n"
587 " processed through PBX since last restart. If 'uptime' is specified\n"
588 " the system uptime is also displayed. If 'seconds' is specified in\n"
589 " addition to 'uptime', the system uptime is displayed in seconds.\n";
590 return NULL;
592 case CLI_GENERATE:
593 if (a->pos != e->args)
594 return NULL;
595 return a->n == 0 ? ast_strdup("seconds") : NULL;
598 /* regular handler */
599 if (a->argc >= e->args && !strcasecmp(a->argv[e->args-1],"uptime")) {
600 showuptime = 1;
602 if (a->argc == e->args+1 && !strcasecmp(a->argv[e->args],"seconds"))
603 printsec = 1;
604 else if (a->argc == e->args)
605 printsec = 0;
606 else
607 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
608 } else if (a->argc == e->args-1) {
609 showuptime = 0;
610 printsec = 0;
611 } else
612 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
614 if (option_maxcalls) {
615 ast_cli(a->fd, "%d of %d max active call%s (%5.2f%% of capacity)\n",
616 ast_active_calls(), option_maxcalls, ESS(ast_active_calls()),
617 ((double)ast_active_calls() / (double)option_maxcalls) * 100.0);
618 } else {
619 ast_cli(a->fd, "%d active call%s\n", ast_active_calls(), ESS(ast_active_calls()));
622 ast_cli(a->fd, "%d call%s processed\n", ast_processed_calls(), ESS(ast_processed_calls()));
624 if (ast_startuptime.tv_sec && showuptime) {
625 print_uptimestr(a->fd, ast_tvsub(curtime, ast_startuptime), "System uptime", printsec);
628 return RESULT_SUCCESS;
631 static char *handle_chanlist(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
633 #define FORMAT_STRING "%-20.20s %-20.20s %-7.7s %-30.30s\n"
634 #define FORMAT_STRING2 "%-20.20s %-20.20s %-7.7s %-30.30s\n"
635 #define CONCISE_FORMAT_STRING "%s!%s!%s!%d!%s!%s!%s!%s!%s!%d!%s!%s!%s\n"
636 #define VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING "%-20.20s %-20.20s %-16.16s %4d %-7.7s %-12.12s %-25.25s %-15.15s %8.8s %-11.11s %-20.20s\n"
637 #define VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING2 "%-20.20s %-20.20s %-16.16s %-4.4s %-7.7s %-12.12s %-25.25s %-15.15s %8.8s %-11.11s %-20.20s\n"
639 struct ast_channel *c = NULL;
640 int numchans = 0, concise = 0, verbose = 0, count = 0;
641 int fd, argc;
642 char **argv;
644 switch (cmd) {
645 case CLI_INIT:
646 e->command = "core show channels [concise|verbose|count]";
647 e->usage =
648 "Usage: core show channels [concise|verbose|count]\n"
649 " Lists currently defined channels and some information about them. If\n"
650 " 'concise' is specified, the format is abridged and in a more easily\n"
651 " machine parsable format. If 'verbose' is specified, the output includes\n"
652 " more and longer fields. If 'count' is specified only the channel and call\n"
653 " count is output.\n"
654 " The 'concise' option is deprecated and will be removed from future versions\n"
655 " of Asterisk.\n";
656 return NULL;
658 case CLI_GENERATE:
659 return NULL;
661 fd = a->fd;
662 argc = a->argc;
663 argv = a->argv;
665 if (a->argc == e->args) {
666 if (!strcasecmp(argv[e->args-1],"concise"))
667 concise = 1;
668 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[e->args-1],"verbose"))
669 verbose = 1;
670 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[e->args-1],"count"))
671 count = 1;
672 else
673 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
674 } else if (a->argc != e->args - 1)
675 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
677 if (!count) {
678 if (!concise && !verbose)
679 ast_cli(fd, FORMAT_STRING2, "Channel", "Location", "State", "Application(Data)");
680 else if (verbose)
681 ast_cli(fd, VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING2, "Channel", "Context", "Extension", "Priority", "State", "Application", "Data",
682 "CallerID", "Duration", "Accountcode", "BridgedTo");
685 while ((c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c)) != NULL) {
686 struct ast_channel *bc = ast_bridged_channel(c);
687 char durbuf[10] = "-";
689 if (!count) {
690 if ((concise || verbose) && c->cdr && !ast_tvzero(c->cdr->start)) {
691 int duration = (int)(ast_tvdiff_ms(ast_tvnow(), c->cdr->start) / 1000);
692 if (verbose) {
693 int durh = duration / 3600;
694 int durm = (duration % 3600) / 60;
695 int durs = duration % 60;
696 snprintf(durbuf, sizeof(durbuf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", durh, durm, durs);
697 } else {
698 snprintf(durbuf, sizeof(durbuf), "%d", duration);
701 if (concise) {
702 ast_cli(fd, CONCISE_FORMAT_STRING, c->name, c->context, c->exten, c->priority, ast_state2str(c->_state),
703 c->appl ? c->appl : "(None)",
704 S_OR(c->data, ""), /* XXX different from verbose ? */
705 S_OR(c->cid.cid_num, ""),
706 S_OR(c->accountcode, ""),
707 c->amaflags,
708 durbuf,
709 bc ? bc->name : "(None)",
710 c->uniqueid);
711 } else if (verbose) {
712 ast_cli(fd, VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING, c->name, c->context, c->exten, c->priority, ast_state2str(c->_state),
713 c->appl ? c->appl : "(None)",
714 c->data ? S_OR(c->data, "(Empty)" ): "(None)",
715 S_OR(c->cid.cid_num, ""),
716 durbuf,
717 S_OR(c->accountcode, ""),
718 bc ? bc->name : "(None)");
719 } else {
720 char locbuf[40] = "(None)";
721 char appdata[40] = "(None)";
723 if (!ast_strlen_zero(c->context) && !ast_strlen_zero(c->exten))
724 snprintf(locbuf, sizeof(locbuf), "%s@%s:%d", c->exten, c->context, c->priority);
725 if (c->appl)
726 snprintf(appdata, sizeof(appdata), "%s(%s)", c->appl, S_OR(c->data, ""));
727 ast_cli(fd, FORMAT_STRING, c->name, locbuf, ast_state2str(c->_state), appdata);
730 numchans++;
731 ast_channel_unlock(c);
733 if (!concise) {
734 ast_cli(fd, "%d active channel%s\n", numchans, ESS(numchans));
735 if (option_maxcalls)
736 ast_cli(fd, "%d of %d max active call%s (%5.2f%% of capacity)\n",
737 ast_active_calls(), option_maxcalls, ESS(ast_active_calls()),
738 ((double)ast_active_calls() / (double)option_maxcalls) * 100.0);
739 else
740 ast_cli(fd, "%d active call%s\n", ast_active_calls(), ESS(ast_active_calls()));
742 ast_cli(fd, "%d call%s processed\n", ast_processed_calls(), ESS(ast_processed_calls()));
744 return CLI_SUCCESS;
746 #undef FORMAT_STRING
747 #undef FORMAT_STRING2
748 #undef CONCISE_FORMAT_STRING
749 #undef VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING
750 #undef VERBOSE_FORMAT_STRING2
753 static char *handle_softhangup(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
755 struct ast_channel *c=NULL;
757 switch (cmd) {
758 case CLI_INIT:
759 e->command = "soft hangup";
760 e->usage =
761 "Usage: soft hangup <channel>\n"
762 " Request that a channel be hung up. The hangup takes effect\n"
763 " the next time the driver reads or writes from the channel\n";
764 return NULL;
765 case CLI_GENERATE:
766 return ast_complete_channels(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, 2);
768 if (a->argc != 3)
769 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
770 c = ast_get_channel_by_name_locked(a->argv[2]);
771 if (c) {
772 ast_cli(a->fd, "Requested Hangup on channel '%s'\n", c->name);
773 ast_softhangup(c, AST_SOFTHANGUP_EXPLICIT);
774 ast_channel_unlock(c);
775 } else
776 ast_cli(a->fd, "%s is not a known channel\n", a->argv[2]);
777 return CLI_SUCCESS;
780 static char *__ast_cli_generator(const char *text, const char *word, int state, int lock);
782 static char *handle_commandmatchesarray(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
784 char *buf, *obuf;
785 int buflen = 2048;
786 int len = 0;
787 char **matches;
788 int x, matchlen;
790 switch (cmd) {
791 case CLI_INIT:
792 e->command = "_command matchesarray";
793 e->usage =
794 "Usage: _command matchesarray \"<line>\" text \n"
795 " This function is used internally to help with command completion and should.\n"
796 " never be called by the user directly.\n";
797 return NULL;
798 case CLI_GENERATE:
799 return NULL;
802 if (a->argc != 4)
803 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
804 if (!(buf = ast_malloc(buflen)))
805 return CLI_FAILURE;
806 buf[len] = '\0';
807 matches = ast_cli_completion_matches(a->argv[2], a->argv[3]);
808 if (matches) {
809 for (x=0; matches[x]; x++) {
810 matchlen = strlen(matches[x]) + 1;
811 if (len + matchlen >= buflen) {
812 buflen += matchlen * 3;
813 obuf = buf;
814 if (!(buf = ast_realloc(obuf, buflen)))
815 /* Memory allocation failure... Just free old buffer and be done */
816 ast_free(obuf);
818 if (buf)
819 len += sprintf( buf + len, "%s ", matches[x]);
820 ast_free(matches[x]);
821 matches[x] = NULL;
823 ast_free(matches);
826 if (buf) {
827 ast_cli(a->fd, "%s%s",buf, AST_CLI_COMPLETE_EOF);
828 ast_free(buf);
829 } else
830 ast_cli(a->fd, "NULL\n");
832 return CLI_SUCCESS;
837 static char *handle_commandnummatches(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
839 int matches = 0;
841 switch (cmd) {
842 case CLI_INIT:
843 e->command = "_command nummatches";
844 e->usage =
845 "Usage: _command nummatches \"<line>\" text \n"
846 " This function is used internally to help with command completion and should.\n"
847 " never be called by the user directly.\n";
848 return NULL;
849 case CLI_GENERATE:
850 return NULL;
853 if (a->argc != 4)
854 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
856 matches = ast_cli_generatornummatches(a->argv[2], a->argv[3]);
858 ast_cli(a->fd, "%d", matches);
860 return CLI_SUCCESS;
863 static char *handle_commandcomplete(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
865 char *buf;
866 switch (cmd) {
867 case CLI_INIT:
868 e->command = "_command complete";
869 e->usage =
870 "Usage: _command complete \"<line>\" text state\n"
871 " This function is used internally to help with command completion and should.\n"
872 " never be called by the user directly.\n";
873 return NULL;
874 case CLI_GENERATE:
875 return NULL;
877 if (a->argc != 5)
878 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
879 buf = __ast_cli_generator(a->argv[2], a->argv[3], atoi(a->argv[4]), 0);
880 if (buf) {
881 ast_cli(a->fd, "%s", buf);
882 ast_free(buf);
883 } else
884 ast_cli(a->fd, "NULL\n");
885 return CLI_SUCCESS;
888 static char *handle_core_set_debug_channel(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
890 struct ast_channel *c = NULL;
891 int is_all, is_off = 0;
893 switch (cmd) {
894 case CLI_INIT:
895 e->command = "core set debug channel";
896 e->usage =
897 "Usage: core set debug channel <all|channel> [off]\n"
898 " Enables/disables debugging on all or on a specific channel.\n";
899 return NULL;
901 case CLI_GENERATE:
902 /* XXX remember to handle the optional "off" */
903 if (a->pos != e->args)
904 return NULL;
905 return a->n == 0 ? ast_strdup("all") : ast_complete_channels(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n - 1, e->args);
907 /* 'core set debug channel {all|chan_id}' */
908 if (a->argc == e->args + 2) {
909 if (!strcasecmp(a->argv[e->args + 1], "off"))
910 is_off = 1;
911 else
912 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
913 } else if (a->argc != e->args + 1)
914 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
916 is_all = !strcasecmp("all", a->argv[e->args]);
917 if (is_all) {
918 if (is_off) {
919 global_fin &= ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
920 global_fout &= ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
921 } else {
922 global_fin |= DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
923 global_fout |= DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
925 c = ast_channel_walk_locked(NULL);
926 } else {
927 c = ast_get_channel_by_name_locked(a->argv[e->args]);
928 if (c == NULL)
929 ast_cli(a->fd, "No such channel %s\n", a->argv[e->args]);
931 while (c) {
932 if (!(c->fin & DEBUGCHAN_FLAG) || !(c->fout & DEBUGCHAN_FLAG)) {
933 if (is_off) {
934 c->fin &= ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
935 c->fout &= ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
936 } else {
937 c->fin |= DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
938 c->fout |= DEBUGCHAN_FLAG;
940 ast_cli(a->fd, "Debugging %s on channel %s\n", is_off ? "disabled" : "enabled", c->name);
942 ast_channel_unlock(c);
943 if (!is_all)
944 break;
945 c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c);
947 ast_cli(a->fd, "Debugging on new channels is %s\n", is_off ? "disabled" : "enabled");
948 return CLI_SUCCESS;
951 static char *handle_debugchan_deprecated(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
953 char *res;
955 if (cmd == CLI_HANDLER && a->argc != e->args + 1)
956 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
957 res = handle_core_set_debug_channel(e, cmd, a);
958 if (cmd == CLI_INIT)
959 e->command = "debug channel";
960 return res;
963 static char *handle_nodebugchan_deprecated(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
965 char *res;
966 if (cmd == CLI_HANDLER) {
967 if (a->argc != e->args + 1)
968 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
969 /* pretend we have an extra "off" at the end. We can do this as the array
970 * is NULL terminated so we overwrite that entry.
972 a->argv[e->args+1] = "off";
973 a->argc++;
975 res = handle_core_set_debug_channel(e, cmd, a);
976 if (cmd == CLI_INIT)
977 e->command = "no debug channel";
978 return res;
981 static char *handle_showchan(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
983 struct ast_channel *c=NULL;
984 struct timeval now;
985 struct ast_str *out = ast_str_alloca(2048);
986 char cdrtime[256];
987 char nf[256], wf[256], rf[256];
988 long elapsed_seconds=0;
989 int hour=0, min=0, sec=0;
990 #ifdef CHANNEL_TRACE
991 int trace_enabled;
992 #endif
994 switch (cmd) {
995 case CLI_INIT:
996 e->command = "core show channel";
997 e->usage =
998 "Usage: core show channel <channel>\n"
999 " Shows lots of information about the specified channel.\n";
1000 return NULL;
1001 case CLI_GENERATE:
1002 return ast_complete_channels(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, 3);
1005 if (a->argc != 4)
1006 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
1007 now = ast_tvnow();
1008 c = ast_get_channel_by_name_locked(a->argv[3]);
1009 if (!c) {
1010 ast_cli(a->fd, "%s is not a known channel\n", a->argv[3]);
1011 return CLI_SUCCESS;
1013 if (c->cdr) {
1014 elapsed_seconds = now.tv_sec - c->cdr->start.tv_sec;
1015 hour = elapsed_seconds / 3600;
1016 min = (elapsed_seconds % 3600) / 60;
1017 sec = elapsed_seconds % 60;
1018 snprintf(cdrtime, sizeof(cdrtime), "%dh%dm%ds", hour, min, sec);
1019 } else
1020 strcpy(cdrtime, "N/A");
1021 ast_cli(a->fd,
1022 " -- General --\n"
1023 " Name: %s\n"
1024 " Type: %s\n"
1025 " UniqueID: %s\n"
1026 " Caller ID: %s\n"
1027 " Caller ID Name: %s\n"
1028 " DNID Digits: %s\n"
1029 " Language: %s\n"
1030 " State: %s (%d)\n"
1031 " Rings: %d\n"
1032 " NativeFormats: %s\n"
1033 " WriteFormat: %s\n"
1034 " ReadFormat: %s\n"
1035 " WriteTranscode: %s\n"
1036 " ReadTranscode: %s\n"
1037 "1st File Descriptor: %d\n"
1038 " Frames in: %d%s\n"
1039 " Frames out: %d%s\n"
1040 " Time to Hangup: %ld\n"
1041 " Elapsed Time: %s\n"
1042 " Direct Bridge: %s\n"
1043 "Indirect Bridge: %s\n"
1044 " -- PBX --\n"
1045 " Context: %s\n"
1046 " Extension: %s\n"
1047 " Priority: %d\n"
1048 " Call Group: %llu\n"
1049 " Pickup Group: %llu\n"
1050 " Application: %s\n"
1051 " Data: %s\n"
1052 " Blocking in: %s\n",
1053 c->name, c->tech->type, c->uniqueid,
1054 S_OR(c->cid.cid_num, "(N/A)"),
1055 S_OR(c->cid.cid_name, "(N/A)"),
1056 S_OR(c->cid.cid_dnid, "(N/A)"),
1057 c->language,
1058 ast_state2str(c->_state), c->_state, c->rings,
1059 ast_getformatname_multiple(nf, sizeof(nf), c->nativeformats),
1060 ast_getformatname_multiple(wf, sizeof(wf), c->writeformat),
1061 ast_getformatname_multiple(rf, sizeof(rf), c->readformat),
1062 c->writetrans ? "Yes" : "No",
1063 c->readtrans ? "Yes" : "No",
1064 c->fds[0],
1065 c->fin & ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG, (c->fin & DEBUGCHAN_FLAG) ? " (DEBUGGED)" : "",
1066 c->fout & ~DEBUGCHAN_FLAG, (c->fout & DEBUGCHAN_FLAG) ? " (DEBUGGED)" : "",
1067 (long)c->whentohangup.tv_sec,
1068 cdrtime, c->_bridge ? c->_bridge->name : "<none>", ast_bridged_channel(c) ? ast_bridged_channel(c)->name : "<none>",
1069 c->context, c->exten, c->priority, c->callgroup, c->pickupgroup, ( c->appl ? c->appl : "(N/A)" ),
1070 ( c-> data ? S_OR(c->data, "(Empty)") : "(None)"),
1071 (ast_test_flag(c, AST_FLAG_BLOCKING) ? c->blockproc : "(Not Blocking)"));
1073 if (pbx_builtin_serialize_variables(c, &out))
1074 ast_cli(a->fd," Variables:\n%s\n", out->str);
1075 if (c->cdr && ast_cdr_serialize_variables(c->cdr, &out, '=', '\n', 1))
1076 ast_cli(a->fd," CDR Variables:\n%s\n", out->str);
1077 #ifdef CHANNEL_TRACE
1078 trace_enabled = ast_channel_trace_is_enabled(c);
1079 ast_cli(a->fd, " Context Trace: %s\n", trace_enabled ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
1080 if (trace_enabled && ast_channel_trace_serialize(c, &out))
1081 ast_cli(a->fd, " Trace:\n%s\n", out->str);
1082 #endif
1083 ast_channel_unlock(c);
1084 return CLI_SUCCESS;
1088 * helper function to generate CLI matches from a fixed set of values.
1089 * A NULL word is acceptable.
1091 char *ast_cli_complete(const char *word, char *const choices[], int state)
1093 int i, which = 0, len;
1094 len = ast_strlen_zero(word) ? 0 : strlen(word);
1096 for (i = 0; choices[i]; i++) {
1097 if ((!len || !strncasecmp(word, choices[i], len)) && ++which > state)
1098 return ast_strdup(choices[i]);
1100 return NULL;
1103 char *ast_complete_channels(const char *line, const char *word, int pos, int state, int rpos)
1105 struct ast_channel *c = NULL;
1106 int which = 0;
1107 int wordlen;
1108 char notfound = '\0';
1109 char *ret = &notfound; /* so NULL can break the loop */
1111 if (pos != rpos)
1112 return NULL;
1114 wordlen = strlen(word);
1116 while (ret == &notfound && (c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c))) {
1117 if (!strncasecmp(word, c->name, wordlen) && ++which > state)
1118 ret = ast_strdup(c->name);
1119 ast_channel_unlock(c);
1121 return ret == &notfound ? NULL : ret;
1124 static char *group_show_channels(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
1126 #define FORMAT_STRING "%-25s %-20s %-20s\n"
1128 struct ast_group_info *gi = NULL;
1129 int numchans = 0;
1130 regex_t regexbuf;
1131 int havepattern = 0;
1133 switch (cmd) {
1134 case CLI_INIT:
1135 e->command = "group show channels";
1136 e->usage =
1137 "Usage: group show channels [pattern]\n"
1138 " Lists all currently active channels with channel group(s) specified.\n"
1139 " Optional regular expression pattern is matched to group names for each\n"
1140 " channel.\n";
1141 return NULL;
1142 case CLI_GENERATE:
1143 return NULL;
1146 if (a->argc < 3 || a->argc > 4)
1147 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
1149 if (a->argc == 4) {
1150 if (regcomp(&regexbuf, a->argv[3], REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB))
1151 return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
1152 havepattern = 1;
1155 ast_cli(a->fd, FORMAT_STRING, "Channel", "Group", "Category");
1157 ast_app_group_list_rdlock();
1159 gi = ast_app_group_list_head();
1160 while (gi) {
1161 if (!havepattern || !regexec(&regexbuf, gi->group, 0, NULL, 0)) {
1162 ast_cli(a->fd, FORMAT_STRING, gi->chan->name, gi->group, (ast_strlen_zero(gi->category) ? "(default)" : gi->category));
1163 numchans++;
1165 gi = AST_LIST_NEXT(gi, list);
1168 ast_app_group_list_unlock();
1170 if (havepattern)
1171 regfree(&regexbuf);
1173 ast_cli(a->fd, "%d active channel%s\n", numchans, ESS(numchans));
1174 return CLI_SUCCESS;
1175 #undef FORMAT_STRING
1178 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_debug_channel_deprecated = AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_debugchan_deprecated, "Enable debugging on channel");
1179 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_module_load_deprecated = AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_load_deprecated, "Load a module");
1180 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_module_reload_deprecated = AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_reload_deprecated, "reload modules by name");
1181 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_module_unload_deprecated = AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_unload_deprecated, "unload modules by name");
1183 static char *handle_help(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a);
1185 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_cli[] = {
1186 /* Deprecated, but preferred command is now consolidated (and already has a deprecated command for it). */
1187 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_commandcomplete, "Command complete"),
1188 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_commandnummatches, "Returns number of command matches"),
1189 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_commandmatchesarray, "Returns command matches array"),
1191 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_nodebugchan_deprecated, "Disable debugging on channel(s)"),
1193 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_chanlist, "Display information on channels"),
1195 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_showcalls, "Display information on calls"),
1197 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_showchan, "Display information on a specific channel"),
1199 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_core_set_debug_channel, "Enable/disable debugging on a channel",
1200 .deprecate_cmd = &cli_debug_channel_deprecated),
1202 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_verbose, "Set level of debug/verbose chattiness"),
1204 AST_CLI_DEFINE(group_show_channels, "Display active channels with group(s)"),
1206 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_help, "Display help list, or specific help on a command"),
1208 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_logger_mute, "Toggle logging output to a console"),
1210 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_modlist, "List modules and info"),
1212 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_load, "Load a module by name", .deprecate_cmd = &cli_module_load_deprecated),
1214 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_reload, "Reload configuration", .deprecate_cmd = &cli_module_reload_deprecated),
1216 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_unload, "Unload a module by name", .deprecate_cmd = &cli_module_unload_deprecated ),
1218 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_showuptime, "Show uptime information"),
1220 AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_softhangup, "Request a hangup on a given channel"),
1224 * Some regexp characters in cli arguments are reserved and used as separators.
1226 static const char cli_rsvd[] = "[]{}|*%";
1229 * initialize the _full_cmd string and related parameters,
1230 * return 0 on success, -1 on error.
1232 static int set_full_cmd(struct ast_cli_entry *e)
1234 int i;
1235 char buf[80];
1237 ast_join(buf, sizeof(buf), e->cmda);
1238 e->_full_cmd = ast_strdup(buf);
1239 if (!e->_full_cmd) {
1240 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "-- cannot allocate <%s>\n", buf);
1241 return -1;
1243 e->cmdlen = strcspn(e->_full_cmd, cli_rsvd);
1244 for (i = 0; e->cmda[i]; i++)
1246 e->args = i;
1247 return 0;
1250 /*! \brief initialize the _full_cmd string in * each of the builtins. */
1251 void ast_builtins_init(void)
1253 ast_cli_register_multiple(cli_cli, sizeof(cli_cli) / sizeof(struct ast_cli_entry));
1256 static struct ast_cli_entry *cli_next(struct ast_cli_entry *e)
1258 if (e == NULL)
1259 e = AST_LIST_FIRST(&helpers);
1260 if (e)
1261 e = AST_LIST_NEXT(e, list);
1262 return e;
1266 * match a word in the CLI entry.
1267 * returns -1 on mismatch, 0 on match of an optional word,
1268 * 1 on match of a full word.
1270 * The pattern can be
1271 * any_word match for equal
1272 * [foo|bar|baz] optionally, one of these words
1273 * {foo|bar|baz} exactly, one of these words
1274 * % any word
1276 static int word_match(const char *cmd, const char *cli_word)
1278 int l;
1279 char *pos;
1281 if (ast_strlen_zero(cmd) || ast_strlen_zero(cli_word))
1282 return -1;
1283 if (!strchr(cli_rsvd, cli_word[0])) /* normal match */
1284 return (strcasecmp(cmd, cli_word) == 0) ? 1 : -1;
1285 /* regexp match, takes [foo|bar] or {foo|bar} */
1286 l = strlen(cmd);
1287 /* wildcard match - will extend in the future */
1288 if (l > 0 && cli_word[0] == '%') {
1289 return 1; /* wildcard */
1291 pos = strcasestr(cli_word, cmd);
1292 if (pos == NULL) /* not found, say ok if optional */
1293 return cli_word[0] == '[' ? 0 : -1;
1294 if (pos == cli_word) /* no valid match at the beginning */
1295 return -1;
1296 if (strchr(cli_rsvd, pos[-1]) && strchr(cli_rsvd, pos[l]))
1297 return 1; /* valid match */
1298 return -1; /* not found */
1301 /*! \brief if word is a valid prefix for token, returns the pos-th
1302 * match as a malloced string, or NULL otherwise.
1303 * Always tell in *actual how many matches we got.
1305 static char *is_prefix(const char *word, const char *token,
1306 int pos, int *actual)
1308 int lw;
1309 char *s, *t1;
1311 *actual = 0;
1312 if (ast_strlen_zero(token))
1313 return NULL;
1314 if (ast_strlen_zero(word))
1315 word = ""; /* dummy */
1316 lw = strlen(word);
1317 if (strcspn(word, cli_rsvd) != lw)
1318 return NULL; /* no match if word has reserved chars */
1319 if (strchr(cli_rsvd, token[0]) == NULL) { /* regular match */
1320 if (strncasecmp(token, word, lw)) /* no match */
1321 return NULL;
1322 *actual = 1;
1323 return (pos != 0) ? NULL : ast_strdup(token);
1325 /* now handle regexp match */
1327 /* Wildcard always matches, so we never do is_prefix on them */
1329 t1 = ast_strdupa(token + 1); /* copy, skipping first char */
1330 while (pos >= 0 && (s = strsep(&t1, cli_rsvd)) && *s) {
1331 if (*s == '%') /* wildcard */
1332 continue;
1333 if (strncasecmp(s, word, lw)) /* no match */
1334 continue;
1335 (*actual)++;
1336 if (pos-- == 0)
1337 return ast_strdup(s);
1339 return NULL;
1343 * \brief locate a cli command in the 'helpers' list (which must be locked).
1344 * exact has 3 values:
1345 * 0 returns if the search key is equal or longer than the entry.
1346 * note that trailing optional arguments are skipped.
1347 * -1 true if the mismatch is on the last word XXX not true!
1348 * 1 true only on complete, exact match.
1350 * The search compares word by word taking care of regexps in e->cmda
1352 static struct ast_cli_entry *find_cli(char *const cmds[], int match_type)
1354 int matchlen = -1; /* length of longest match so far */
1355 struct ast_cli_entry *cand = NULL, *e=NULL;
1357 while ( (e = cli_next(e)) ) {
1358 /* word-by word regexp comparison */
1359 char * const *src = cmds;
1360 char * const *dst = e->cmda;
1361 int n = 0;
1362 for (;; dst++, src += n) {
1363 n = word_match(*src, *dst);
1364 if (n < 0)
1365 break;
1367 if (ast_strlen_zero(*dst) || ((*dst)[0] == '[' && ast_strlen_zero(dst[1]))) {
1368 /* no more words in 'e' */
1369 if (ast_strlen_zero(*src)) /* exact match, cannot do better */
1370 break;
1371 /* Here, cmds has more words than the entry 'e' */
1372 if (match_type != 0) /* but we look for almost exact match... */
1373 continue; /* so we skip this one. */
1374 /* otherwise we like it (case 0) */
1375 } else { /* still words in 'e' */
1376 if (ast_strlen_zero(*src))
1377 continue; /* cmds is shorter than 'e', not good */
1378 /* Here we have leftover words in cmds and 'e',
1379 * but there is a mismatch. We only accept this one if match_type == -1
1380 * and this is the last word for both.
1382 if (match_type != -1 || !ast_strlen_zero(src[1]) ||
1383 !ast_strlen_zero(dst[1])) /* not the one we look for */
1384 continue;
1385 /* good, we are in case match_type == -1 and mismatch on last word */
1387 if (src - cmds > matchlen) { /* remember the candidate */
1388 matchlen = src - cmds;
1389 cand = e;
1392 return e ? e : cand;
1395 static char *find_best(char *argv[])
1397 static char cmdline[80];
1398 int x;
1399 /* See how close we get, then print the candidate */
1400 char *myargv[AST_MAX_CMD_LEN];
1401 for (x=0;x<AST_MAX_CMD_LEN;x++)
1402 myargv[x]=NULL;
1403 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1404 for (x=0;argv[x];x++) {
1405 myargv[x] = argv[x];
1406 if (!find_cli(myargv, -1))
1407 break;
1409 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1410 ast_join(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), myargv);
1411 return cmdline;
1414 static int __ast_cli_unregister(struct ast_cli_entry *e, struct ast_cli_entry *ed)
1416 if (e->deprecate_cmd) {
1417 __ast_cli_unregister(e->deprecate_cmd, e);
1419 if (e->inuse) {
1420 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't remove command that is in use\n");
1421 } else {
1422 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&helpers);
1423 AST_RWLIST_REMOVE(&helpers, e, list);
1424 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1425 ast_free(e->_full_cmd);
1426 e->_full_cmd = NULL;
1427 if (e->handler) {
1428 /* this is a new-style entry. Reset fields and free memory. */
1429 bzero((char **)(e->cmda), sizeof(e->cmda));
1430 ast_free(e->command);
1431 e->command = NULL;
1432 e->usage = NULL;
1435 return 0;
1438 static int __ast_cli_register(struct ast_cli_entry *e, struct ast_cli_entry *ed)
1440 struct ast_cli_entry *cur;
1441 int i, lf, ret = -1;
1443 struct ast_cli_args a; /* fake argument */
1444 char **dst = (char **)e->cmda; /* need to cast as the entry is readonly */
1445 char *s;
1447 bzero (&a, sizeof(a));
1448 e->handler(e, CLI_INIT, &a);
1449 /* XXX check that usage and command are filled up */
1450 s = ast_skip_blanks(e->command);
1451 s = e->command = ast_strdup(s);
1452 for (i=0; !ast_strlen_zero(s) && i < AST_MAX_CMD_LEN-1; i++) {
1453 *dst++ = s; /* store string */
1454 s = ast_skip_nonblanks(s);
1455 if (*s == '\0') /* we are done */
1456 break;
1457 *s++ = '\0';
1458 s = ast_skip_blanks(s);
1460 *dst++ = NULL;
1462 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&helpers);
1464 if (find_cli(e->cmda, 1)) {
1465 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Command '%s' already registered (or something close enough)\n", e->_full_cmd);
1466 goto done;
1468 if (set_full_cmd(e))
1469 goto done;
1470 if (!ed) {
1471 e->deprecated = 0;
1472 } else {
1473 e->deprecated = 1;
1474 e->summary = ed->summary;
1475 e->usage = ed->usage;
1476 /* XXX If command A deprecates command B, and command B deprecates command C...
1477 Do we want to show command A or command B when telling the user to use new syntax?
1478 This currently would show command A.
1479 To show command B, you just need to always use ed->_full_cmd.
1481 e->_deprecated_by = S_OR(ed->_deprecated_by, ed->_full_cmd);
1484 lf = e->cmdlen;
1485 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_BEGIN(&helpers, cur, list) {
1486 int len = cur->cmdlen;
1487 if (lf < len)
1488 len = lf;
1489 if (strncasecmp(e->_full_cmd, cur->_full_cmd, len) < 0) {
1490 AST_RWLIST_INSERT_BEFORE_CURRENT(e, list);
1491 break;
1494 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_END;
1496 if (!cur)
1497 AST_RWLIST_INSERT_TAIL(&helpers, e, list);
1498 ret = 0; /* success */
1500 done:
1501 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1503 if (e->deprecate_cmd) {
1504 /* This command deprecates another command. Register that one also. */
1505 __ast_cli_register(e->deprecate_cmd, e);
1508 return ret;
1511 /* wrapper function, so we can unregister deprecated commands recursively */
1512 int ast_cli_unregister(struct ast_cli_entry *e)
1514 return __ast_cli_unregister(e, NULL);
1517 /* wrapper function, so we can register deprecated commands recursively */
1518 int ast_cli_register(struct ast_cli_entry *e)
1520 return __ast_cli_register(e, NULL);
1524 * register/unregister an array of entries.
1526 int ast_cli_register_multiple(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int len)
1528 int i, res = 0;
1530 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1531 res |= ast_cli_register(e + i);
1533 return res;
1536 int ast_cli_unregister_multiple(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int len)
1538 int i, res = 0;
1540 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1541 res |= ast_cli_unregister(e + i);
1543 return res;
1547 /*! \brief helper for final part of handle_help
1548 * if locked = 1, assume the list is already locked
1550 static char *help1(int fd, char *match[], int locked)
1552 char matchstr[80] = "";
1553 struct ast_cli_entry *e = NULL;
1554 int len = 0;
1555 int found = 0;
1557 if (match) {
1558 ast_join(matchstr, sizeof(matchstr), match);
1559 len = strlen(matchstr);
1561 if (!locked)
1562 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1563 while ( (e = cli_next(e)) ) {
1564 /* Hide commands that start with '_' */
1565 if (e->_full_cmd[0] == '_')
1566 continue;
1567 /* Hide commands that are marked as deprecated. */
1568 if (e->deprecated)
1569 continue;
1570 if (match && strncasecmp(matchstr, e->_full_cmd, len))
1571 continue;
1572 ast_cli(fd, "%30.30s %s\n", e->_full_cmd, S_OR(e->summary, "<no description available>"));
1573 found++;
1575 if (!locked)
1576 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1577 if (!found && matchstr[0])
1578 ast_cli(fd, "No such command '%s'.\n", matchstr);
1579 return CLI_SUCCESS;
1582 static char *handle_help(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
1584 char fullcmd[80];
1585 struct ast_cli_entry *my_e;
1586 char *res = CLI_SUCCESS;
1588 if (cmd == CLI_INIT) {
1589 e->command = "help";
1590 e->usage =
1591 "Usage: help [topic]\n"
1592 " When called with a topic as an argument, displays usage\n"
1593 " information on the given command. If called without a\n"
1594 " topic, it provides a list of commands.\n";
1595 return NULL;
1597 } else if (cmd == CLI_GENERATE) {
1598 /* skip first 4 or 5 chars, "help " */
1599 int l = strlen(a->line);
1601 if (l > 5)
1602 l = 5;
1603 /* XXX watch out, should stop to the non-generator parts */
1604 return __ast_cli_generator(a->line + l, a->word, a->n, 0);
1606 if (a->argc == 1)
1607 return help1(a->fd, NULL, 0);
1609 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1610 my_e = find_cli(a->argv + 1, 1); /* try exact match first */
1611 if (!my_e) {
1612 res = help1(a->fd, a->argv + 1, 1 /* locked */);
1613 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1614 return res;
1616 if (my_e->usage)
1617 ast_cli(a->fd, "%s", my_e->usage);
1618 else {
1619 ast_join(fullcmd, sizeof(fullcmd), a->argv+1);
1620 ast_cli(a->fd, "No help text available for '%s'.\n", fullcmd);
1622 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1623 return res;
1626 static char *parse_args(const char *s, int *argc, char *argv[], int max, int *trailingwhitespace)
1628 char *dup, *cur;
1629 int x = 0;
1630 int quoted = 0;
1631 int escaped = 0;
1632 int whitespace = 1;
1633 int dummy = 0;
1635 if (trailingwhitespace == NULL)
1636 trailingwhitespace = &dummy;
1637 *trailingwhitespace = 0;
1638 if (s == NULL) /* invalid, though! */
1639 return NULL;
1640 /* make a copy to store the parsed string */
1641 if (!(dup = ast_strdup(s)))
1642 return NULL;
1644 cur = dup;
1645 /* scan the original string copying into cur when needed */
1646 for (; *s ; s++) {
1647 if (x >= max - 1) {
1648 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Too many arguments, truncating at %s\n", s);
1649 break;
1651 if (*s == '"' && !escaped) {
1652 quoted = !quoted;
1653 if (quoted && whitespace) {
1654 /* start a quoted string from previous whitespace: new argument */
1655 argv[x++] = cur;
1656 whitespace = 0;
1658 } else if ((*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') && !(quoted || escaped)) {
1659 /* If we are not already in whitespace, and not in a quoted string or
1660 processing an escape sequence, and just entered whitespace, then
1661 finalize the previous argument and remember that we are in whitespace
1663 if (!whitespace) {
1664 *cur++ = '\0';
1665 whitespace = 1;
1667 } else if (*s == '\\' && !escaped) {
1668 escaped = 1;
1669 } else {
1670 if (whitespace) {
1671 /* we leave whitespace, and are not quoted. So it's a new argument */
1672 argv[x++] = cur;
1673 whitespace = 0;
1675 *cur++ = *s;
1676 escaped = 0;
1679 /* Null terminate */
1680 *cur++ = '\0';
1681 /* XXX put a NULL in the last argument, because some functions that take
1682 * the array may want a null-terminated array.
1683 * argc still reflects the number of non-NULL entries.
1685 argv[x] = NULL;
1686 *argc = x;
1687 *trailingwhitespace = whitespace;
1688 return dup;
1691 /*! \brief Return the number of unique matches for the generator */
1692 int ast_cli_generatornummatches(const char *text, const char *word)
1694 int matches = 0, i = 0;
1695 char *buf = NULL, *oldbuf = NULL;
1697 while ((buf = ast_cli_generator(text, word, i++))) {
1698 if (!oldbuf || strcmp(buf,oldbuf))
1699 matches++;
1700 if (oldbuf)
1701 ast_free(oldbuf);
1702 oldbuf = buf;
1704 if (oldbuf)
1705 ast_free(oldbuf);
1706 return matches;
1709 char **ast_cli_completion_matches(const char *text, const char *word)
1711 char **match_list = NULL, *retstr, *prevstr;
1712 size_t match_list_len, max_equal, which, i;
1713 int matches = 0;
1715 /* leave entry 0 free for the longest common substring */
1716 match_list_len = 1;
1717 while ((retstr = ast_cli_generator(text, word, matches)) != NULL) {
1718 if (matches + 1 >= match_list_len) {
1719 match_list_len <<= 1;
1720 if (!(match_list = ast_realloc(match_list, match_list_len * sizeof(*match_list))))
1721 return NULL;
1723 match_list[++matches] = retstr;
1726 if (!match_list)
1727 return match_list; /* NULL */
1729 /* Find the longest substring that is common to all results
1730 * (it is a candidate for completion), and store a copy in entry 0.
1732 prevstr = match_list[1];
1733 max_equal = strlen(prevstr);
1734 for (which = 2; which <= matches; which++) {
1735 for (i = 0; i < max_equal && toupper(prevstr[i]) == toupper(match_list[which][i]); i++)
1736 continue;
1737 max_equal = i;
1740 if (!(retstr = ast_malloc(max_equal + 1)))
1741 return NULL;
1743 ast_copy_string(retstr, match_list[1], max_equal + 1);
1744 match_list[0] = retstr;
1746 /* ensure that the array is NULL terminated */
1747 if (matches + 1 >= match_list_len) {
1748 if (!(match_list = ast_realloc(match_list, (match_list_len + 1) * sizeof(*match_list))))
1749 return NULL;
1751 match_list[matches + 1] = NULL;
1753 return match_list;
1756 /*! \brief returns true if there are more words to match */
1757 static int more_words (char * const *dst)
1759 int i;
1760 for (i = 0; dst[i]; i++) {
1761 if (dst[i][0] != '[')
1762 return -1;
1764 return 0;
1768 * generate the entry at position 'state'
1770 static char *__ast_cli_generator(const char *text, const char *word, int state, int lock)
1772 char *argv[AST_MAX_ARGS];
1773 struct ast_cli_entry *e = NULL;
1774 int x = 0, argindex, matchlen;
1775 int matchnum=0;
1776 char *ret = NULL;
1777 char matchstr[80] = "";
1778 int tws = 0;
1779 /* Split the argument into an array of words */
1780 char *dup = parse_args(text, &x, argv, sizeof(argv) / sizeof(argv[0]), &tws);
1782 if (!dup) /* malloc error */
1783 return NULL;
1785 /* Compute the index of the last argument (could be an empty string) */
1786 argindex = (!ast_strlen_zero(word) && x>0) ? x-1 : x;
1788 /* rebuild the command, ignore terminating white space and flatten space */
1789 ast_join(matchstr, sizeof(matchstr)-1, argv);
1790 matchlen = strlen(matchstr);
1791 if (tws) {
1792 strcat(matchstr, " "); /* XXX */
1793 if (matchlen)
1794 matchlen++;
1796 if (lock)
1797 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1798 while ( (e = cli_next(e)) ) {
1799 /* XXX repeated code */
1800 int src = 0, dst = 0, n = 0;
1802 if (e->command[0] == '_')
1803 continue;
1806 * Try to match words, up to and excluding the last word, which
1807 * is either a blank or something that we want to extend.
1809 for (;src < argindex; dst++, src += n) {
1810 n = word_match(argv[src], e->cmda[dst]);
1811 if (n < 0)
1812 break;
1815 if (src != argindex && more_words(e->cmda + dst)) /* not a match */
1816 continue;
1817 ret = is_prefix(argv[src], e->cmda[dst], state - matchnum, &n);
1818 matchnum += n; /* this many matches here */
1819 if (ret) {
1821 * argv[src] is a valid prefix of the next word in this
1822 * command. If this is also the correct entry, return it.
1824 if (matchnum > state)
1825 break;
1826 ast_free(ret);
1827 ret = NULL;
1828 } else if (ast_strlen_zero(e->cmda[dst])) {
1830 * This entry is a prefix of the command string entered
1831 * (only one entry in the list should have this property).
1832 * Run the generator if one is available. In any case we are done.
1834 if (e->handler) { /* new style command */
1835 struct ast_cli_args a = {
1836 .line = matchstr, .word = word,
1837 .pos = argindex,
1838 .n = state - matchnum };
1839 ret = e->handler(e, CLI_GENERATE, &a);
1841 if (ret)
1842 break;
1845 if (lock)
1846 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1847 ast_free(dup);
1848 return ret;
1851 char *ast_cli_generator(const char *text, const char *word, int state)
1853 return __ast_cli_generator(text, word, state, 1);
1856 int ast_cli_command(int fd, const char *s)
1858 char *args[AST_MAX_ARGS + 1];
1859 struct ast_cli_entry *e;
1860 int x;
1861 char *dup = parse_args(s, &x, args + 1, AST_MAX_ARGS, NULL);
1862 char *retval = NULL;
1863 struct ast_cli_args a = {
1864 .fd = fd, .argc = x, .argv = args+1 };
1866 if (dup == NULL)
1867 return -1;
1869 if (x < 1) /* We need at least one entry, otherwise ignore */
1870 goto done;
1872 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1873 e = find_cli(args + 1, 0);
1874 if (e)
1875 ast_atomic_fetchadd_int(&e->inuse, 1);
1876 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1877 if (e == NULL) {
1878 ast_cli(fd, "No such command '%s' (type 'help' for help)\n", find_best(args + 1));
1879 goto done;
1882 * Within the handler, argv[-1] contains a pointer to the ast_cli_entry.
1883 * Remember that the array returned by parse_args is NULL-terminated.
1885 args[0] = (char *)e;
1887 retval = e->handler(e, CLI_HANDLER, &a);
1889 if (retval == CLI_SHOWUSAGE) {
1890 ast_cli(fd, "%s", S_OR(e->usage, "Invalid usage, but no usage information available.\n"));
1891 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1892 if (e->deprecated)
1893 ast_cli(fd, "The '%s' command is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use '%s' instead.\n", e->_full_cmd, e->_deprecated_by);
1894 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1895 } else {
1896 if (retval == CLI_FAILURE)
1897 ast_cli(fd, "Command '%s' failed.\n", s);
1898 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&helpers);
1899 if (e->deprecated == 1) {
1900 ast_cli(fd, "The '%s' command is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use '%s' instead.\n", e->_full_cmd, e->_deprecated_by);
1901 e->deprecated = 2;
1903 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&helpers);
1905 ast_atomic_fetchadd_int(&e->inuse, -1);
1906 done:
1907 ast_free(dup);
1908 return 0;
1911 int ast_cli_command_multiple(int fd, size_t size, const char *s)
1913 char cmd[512];
1914 int x, y = 0, count = 0;
1916 for (x = 0; x < size; x++) {
1917 cmd[y] = s[x];
1918 y++;
1919 if (s[x] == '\0') {
1920 ast_cli_command(fd, cmd);
1921 y = 0;
1922 count++;
1925 return count;