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3 <!DOCTYPE section PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
7 <section id="sn-creating-a-new-session">
8 <title>Creating a new Session</title>
10 The first step in starting a new project with Ardour is to create a new
11 session. When you do this, Ardour creates a new folder named after your
12 session, and stores differents kinds of files and subfolders within it.
13 The two most important subfolders are <filename>sounds</filename> which
14 contains all the audio recorded or imported for the session and
15 <filename>automation</filename> which contains automation data for
16 various parts of the session.
20 When you start ardour without specifying an existing session, it
21 automatically brings up the new session dialog. If you want to create a
22 new session at other times, choose <menuchoice>
23 <guimenu>Session</guimenu> <guisubmenu>New Session</guisubmenu>
28 <imagedata fileref="images/session_control.png"/>
32 Enter a name for the new session. You can use any characters you like as
33 part of the name, but you should know that more or less anything other
34 than alphabetic and numeric characters will be converted to underscores
35 to form the name of the session folder.
39 Next, choose where you want to store the new session folder. If its not
40 in your current working folder, click on the browse button to expand the
41 file selector, and then navigate to your desired location.
45 <imagedata fileref="images/new_session_select_directory.png"/>
48 <section id="new-session-io">
49 <title>Input and Output Configuration</title>
51 Next, configure the basic IO setup for the session. You have several
52 choices here, and doing nothing is one of them. This will give you a
53 session that includes:
59 a stereo master bus with its outputs connected to the first two
60 outputs of your audio interface
66 all new track will have their outputs sent to the master bus
72 all new track inputs will be connected to Ardour’s best guess at
73 the relevant input of your audio interface.
79 However, if you want more control over this, click on the expander
80 next to <guilabel>Advanced options</guilabel> label to show the full
85 <imagedata fileref="images/new_session_advanced_tab.png"/>
89 There are two options available for track input configuration:
90 autoconnect or manual. If you select autoconnect (the default) then
91 new tracks will be connected to an input of your audio interface. If
92 you select manual, it will be up to you to configure the input for
97 For output, the first two choices are whether to have control and
98 master outs. Most DAWs assume the presence of master outs, and few (if
99 any) offer control outs.
102 <section id="new-session-master-outs">
103 <title>Master Outputs</title>
105 A Master out is a bus to which all (or most) tracks and other busses
106 send their output. It provides a convenient single point of control
107 for the output of ardour, and is a typical location for global
108 effects. Because of this, using master outs is enabled by default,
109 and the master out bus is setup to be stereo (2 inputs, 2 outputs).
110 However, if you are feeding Ardour’s output through a hardware
111 mixing console, you may not want master outs. In such cases, disable
112 them by clicking on the radio button next to “Use master outs”.
113 Alternatively, you may want some other channel configuration for the
114 master output (for example, 8 channel surround sound). Select this
115 by using the clickbox (see clickboxes) next to the radio button.
119 <section id="new-session-control-outs">
120 <title>Control Outputs</title>
122 Control outs are unusual for DAWs, but because Ardour is designed to
123 be as flexible as possible, and in particular is intended to be
124 useful as a live mixer, they are included here. Using control outs
125 provides you with a dedicated bus to which all tracks have an
126 additional output connection. As well as feeding their regular
127 outputs, they send data to the control outs as well. In an
128 unadjusted session, this means that the control outs carry the same
129 signal as the master outs. However, once you start soloing tracks,
130 the control outs will carry only soloed tracks while the master outs
131 continue to carry the entire mix. A typical use of control outs is
132 when doing live stage work. The mix engineer will be listening to
133 the control outs, and can therefore solo tracks without affecting
134 the signal being sent to the master outs (the main speakers).