4 The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16 characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
21 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
22 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23 blank lines are ignored.
25 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
29 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
30 header before the first setting of a variable.
32 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34 in the section header, like in the example below:
37 [section "subsection"]
41 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
42 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
43 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
44 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
48 There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49 In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
52 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
53 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
54 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
55 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
56 The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
57 characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value
58 for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
60 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
61 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
63 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
64 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
65 1/0, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
66 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
67 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
69 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
70 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
71 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
72 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
73 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
74 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
76 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
77 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
78 and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
79 char sequences are valid.
81 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
82 customary UNIX fashion.
84 Some variables may require a special value format.
91 ; Don't trust file modes
96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
101 merge = refs/heads/devel
105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
111 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
112 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
113 in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
114 porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
128 when writing commit messages. Default: true.
130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
131 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
134 Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
135 prevent the operation from being performed.
138 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
139 your information is guessed from the system username and
140 domain name. Default: true.
143 Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to
144 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
145 a local branch after the fact. Default: true.
149 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
150 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
151 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
153 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
154 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
155 repository is created.
157 core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
158 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
159 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
160 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
161 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
162 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
163 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
164 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
165 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
166 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
169 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
170 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
171 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
172 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
173 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
176 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
177 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
181 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
182 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
183 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
184 crawlers and some backup systems).
185 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
188 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
189 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
190 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
191 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
192 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
193 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
194 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
195 quote, backslash and control characters are always
196 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
200 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
201 files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
202 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
203 line ending. The default value is `native`. See
204 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
208 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
209 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
210 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
211 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
212 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
213 this is not the case for the current setting of
214 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
215 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
216 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
218 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
219 When it is enabled, git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
220 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
221 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
222 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
223 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
224 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
225 conversion can corrupt data.
227 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
228 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
229 after committing you still have the original file in your work
230 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
231 git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
234 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
235 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
236 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
237 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
238 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
239 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
241 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
242 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
243 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
244 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
245 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
246 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
247 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
248 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
249 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
253 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
254 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
255 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
256 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
257 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
258 working directory even though the repository does not have
259 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
260 in which case no output conversion is performed.
263 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
264 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
265 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
266 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
269 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
270 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
274 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
275 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
276 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
277 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
278 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
279 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
280 the first match wins.
282 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
283 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
286 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
287 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
288 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
289 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
292 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
293 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
294 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
295 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
296 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
297 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
298 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
301 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
302 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
303 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
304 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
305 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
308 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
309 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
310 number of commands that require a working directory will be
311 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
313 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
314 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
315 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
316 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
320 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
321 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
322 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option.
323 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
324 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
325 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
326 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
327 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
328 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
329 of your working tree.
331 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
332 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
333 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
334 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
335 misconfiguration. Running git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
336 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
337 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
338 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
339 repository's usual working tree).
341 core.logAllRefUpdates::
342 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
343 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
344 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
345 only when the file exists. If this configuration
346 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
347 file is automatically created for branch heads.
349 This information can be used to determine what commit
350 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
352 This value is true by default in a repository that has
353 a working directory associated with it, and false by
354 default in a bare repository.
356 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
357 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
360 core.sharedRepository::
361 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
362 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
363 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
364 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
365 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
366 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
367 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
368 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
369 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
370 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
371 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
372 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
373 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
375 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
376 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
377 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
380 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
381 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
382 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
383 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
384 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
386 core.loosecompression::
387 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
388 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
389 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
390 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
391 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
393 core.packedGitWindowSize::
394 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
395 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
396 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
397 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
398 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
399 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
400 a large number of large pack files.
402 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
403 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
404 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
405 not need to adjust this value.
407 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
409 core.packedGitLimit::
410 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
411 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
412 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
413 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
415 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
416 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
417 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
419 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
421 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
422 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
423 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
424 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
425 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
426 objects multiple times.
428 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
429 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
430 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
432 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
434 core.bigFileThreshold::
435 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
436 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
437 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
438 slight expense of increased disk usage.
440 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
441 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
442 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
444 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
447 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
448 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
449 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded
450 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
451 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
454 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
455 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
456 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS'
457 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
458 'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
459 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
460 command line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
462 core.attributesfile::
463 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
464 '.git/info/attributes', git looks into this file for attributes
465 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
466 way as for `core.excludesfile`.
469 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
470 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
471 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
472 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
475 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can
476 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
477 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
478 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
479 pager. One can change these settings by setting the
480 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately,
481 these settings can be overridden on a project or
482 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
483 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
484 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
485 to override git's default settings this way, you need
486 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option
487 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
488 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the
489 shell by git, which will translate the final command to
490 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
493 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
494 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
495 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
496 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
497 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
499 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
500 as an error (enabled by default).
501 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
502 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
503 error (enabled by default).
504 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
505 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
506 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
507 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
508 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
509 (enabled by default).
510 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
512 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
513 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
514 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
515 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
516 * `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
517 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when git fixes `tab-in-indent`
518 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
520 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
521 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
523 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
524 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
525 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
526 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
529 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
531 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
532 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
533 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the
534 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
538 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
539 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
540 will not overwrite existing objects.
542 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
543 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
544 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
547 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
548 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
549 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
550 notes should be printed.
552 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
553 the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
555 core.sparseCheckout::
556 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
557 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
560 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified,
561 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough
562 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long
567 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
568 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
569 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. Older versions of git accept only
570 `add.ignore-errors`, which does not follow the usual naming
571 convention for configuration variables. Newer versions of git
572 honor `add.ignoreErrors` as well.
575 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
576 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
577 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
578 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
579 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
580 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
581 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
583 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
584 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
585 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
586 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
587 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
588 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
589 not necessarily be the current directory.
592 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
593 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
594 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
595 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
596 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
598 apply.ignorewhitespace::
599 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
600 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
602 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
603 respect all whitespace differences.
604 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
607 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
608 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
610 branch.autosetupmerge::
611 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
612 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
613 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
614 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
615 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
616 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
617 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
618 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
619 local branch or remote-tracking
620 branch. This option defaults to true.
622 branch.autosetuprebase::
623 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
624 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
625 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
626 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
627 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
628 other local branches.
629 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
630 remote-tracking branches.
631 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
633 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
634 branch to track another branch.
635 This option defaults to never.
637 branch.<name>.remote::
638 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
639 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
640 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
642 branch.<name>.merge::
643 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
644 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
645 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
646 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
647 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
648 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
649 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
650 "branch.<name>.remote".
651 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
652 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
653 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
654 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
655 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
656 another branch in the local repository, you can point
657 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
658 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
660 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
661 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
662 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
663 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
666 branch.<name>.rebase::
667 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
668 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
670 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
671 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
675 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
676 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
677 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
679 browser.<tool>.path::
680 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
681 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
682 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
685 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
686 or -n. Defaults to true.
689 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
690 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
691 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
692 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
694 color.branch.<slot>::
695 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
696 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
697 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
700 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
701 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
702 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
703 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
704 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
705 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
709 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
710 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
711 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
714 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
715 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
716 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
717 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
718 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
719 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
720 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
722 color.decorate.<slot>::
723 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
724 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
725 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
728 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
729 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
730 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
733 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
734 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
738 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
740 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
742 function name lines (when using `-p`)
744 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
748 non-matching text in selected lines
750 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
751 and between hunks (`--`)
754 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
757 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
758 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
759 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
760 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
762 color.interactive.<slot>::
763 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
764 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
765 four distinct types of normal output from interactive
766 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as
767 in color.branch.<slot>.
770 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
771 use (default is true).
774 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
775 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
776 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
777 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
780 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
781 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
782 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
783 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
785 color.status.<slot>::
786 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
787 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
788 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
789 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
790 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git),
791 `branch` (the current branch), or
792 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
793 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
797 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
798 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
799 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
800 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
801 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
804 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
805 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
806 message. Defaults to true.
809 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
810 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
811 specified user's home directory.
813 include::diff-config.txt[]
815 difftool.<tool>.path::
816 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
817 your tool is not in the PATH.
819 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
820 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
821 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
822 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
823 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
824 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
825 of the diff post-image.
828 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
831 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
832 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
833 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
834 characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
836 fetch.recurseSubmodules::
837 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
838 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
839 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
840 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
841 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
842 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
846 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
847 transfer is below this
848 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
849 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
850 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
851 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
852 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
853 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
854 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
857 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
858 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
859 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
860 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
861 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
864 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
865 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
866 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
867 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
868 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
871 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
872 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
876 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
877 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
878 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
880 format.subjectprefix::
881 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
882 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
885 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
886 the git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
887 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
888 signature generation.
891 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
892 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
893 include the dot if you want it).
896 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
897 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
898 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
901 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
902 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
903 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
904 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
905 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
906 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
907 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
908 value disables threading.
911 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
912 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
913 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
914 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
915 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
917 filter.<driver>.clean::
918 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
919 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
922 filter.<driver>.smudge::
923 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
924 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
925 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
927 gc.aggressiveWindow::
928 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
929 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
933 When there are approximately more than this many loose
934 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
935 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
936 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
937 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
940 When there are more than this many packs that are not
941 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
942 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
943 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
946 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
947 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
948 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
949 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
950 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
951 boolean value. The default is `true`.
954 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
955 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
956 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
957 unreachable objects immediately.
960 gc.<pattern>.reflogexpire::
961 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
962 this time; defaults to 90 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
963 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
964 the refs that match the <pattern>.
966 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
967 gc.<ref>.reflogexpireunreachable::
968 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
969 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
970 defaults to 30 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
971 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
975 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
976 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
977 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
979 gc.rerereunresolved::
980 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
981 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
982 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
984 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
985 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
986 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
989 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
990 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
993 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
994 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
997 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
998 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
999 the attributes force git to treat a file as text,
1000 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1001 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1002 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1003 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1004 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is
1005 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1008 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
1009 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1010 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1011 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1012 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1013 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1014 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1015 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
1018 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1019 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1020 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1021 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1022 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1023 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1026 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1027 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1028 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1029 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1030 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1031 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1033 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1034 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1035 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1036 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1037 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1039 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1040 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1041 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1042 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1043 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1044 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1046 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1047 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1048 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1049 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1053 If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.
1055 grep.extendedRegexp::
1056 If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default.
1058 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1059 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1060 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1063 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1064 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1067 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1068 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1069 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1070 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1071 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1074 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1075 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1076 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1077 not. Default: "false".
1079 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1080 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1083 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1084 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
1085 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1088 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1089 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1091 gui.spellingdictionary::
1092 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1093 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1097 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1098 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1099 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1101 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1102 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1103 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1104 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1106 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1107 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1108 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1109 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1110 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1112 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1113 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1114 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1115 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1116 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1117 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1118 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1119 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1121 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1122 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1123 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1125 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1126 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1129 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1130 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1133 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1134 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1136 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1137 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1138 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1139 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1140 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1141 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1142 value of the variable is used.
1144 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1145 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1146 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1147 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1149 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1150 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1151 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1152 for things like checkout or reset.
1154 guitool.<name>.title::
1155 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1158 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1159 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1160 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1161 The default value includes the actual command.
1164 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1165 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1168 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1169 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1170 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1173 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1174 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1175 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1176 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1177 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1178 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1179 This is the default.
1182 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1183 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
1184 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1187 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1188 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1192 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1193 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1197 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1198 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1201 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1202 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1203 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1204 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1205 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1208 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1209 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1210 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1213 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1214 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1215 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1218 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1219 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1222 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1223 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1224 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1225 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1228 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1229 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1230 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1231 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1232 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1233 sufficient for most requests.
1235 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1236 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1237 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1238 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1239 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1242 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1243 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1244 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1245 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1248 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1249 value represents the version of the client git such as git/1.7.1.
1250 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1251 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1252 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1253 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1254 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
1256 i18n.commitEncoding::
1257 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1258 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1259 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1260 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1261 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1263 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1264 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1265 running 'git log' and friends.
1268 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1269 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1272 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1273 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1276 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1277 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1280 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1281 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1284 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1285 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1287 instaweb.modulepath::
1288 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1289 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1293 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1294 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1296 interactive.singlekey::
1297 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1298 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1299 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1300 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently
1301 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1304 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1305 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
1306 `\--date` option. Possible values are `relative`, `local`,
1307 `default`, `iso`, `rfc`, and `short`; see linkgit:git-log[1]
1311 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1312 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1313 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1314 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
1315 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
1318 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1319 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1320 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1321 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1324 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1325 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1326 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1327 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1328 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1329 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1332 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1333 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1336 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1337 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1338 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1341 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1342 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1344 include::merge-config.txt[]
1346 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1347 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1348 your tool is not in the PATH.
1350 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1351 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1352 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1353 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1354 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1355 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1356 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1357 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1358 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1359 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1361 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1362 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1363 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1364 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1365 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1366 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1367 indicate the success of the merge.
1369 mergetool.keepBackup::
1370 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1371 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1372 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1373 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1375 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1376 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1377 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1378 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1379 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1380 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1383 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1386 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1387 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1388 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1389 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1390 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1391 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1394 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1395 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1398 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1399 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1402 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1403 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1404 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, git
1405 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1406 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1407 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1410 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1411 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1412 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1413 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1416 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1417 environment variable.
1420 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1421 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1422 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1423 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1425 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1426 enable note rewriting.
1428 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1429 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1433 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1434 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1437 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1438 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1441 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1442 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1443 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1447 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1448 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1449 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1450 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1451 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1452 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1455 Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1456 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1457 to linkgit:git-repack[1].
1459 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1460 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1461 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1462 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1463 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1464 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1465 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1466 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1467 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1468 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1470 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1471 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1472 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1473 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1474 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1477 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1478 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1479 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1480 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1481 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1482 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1483 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1484 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1487 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1488 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1489 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1490 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1491 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1492 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1495 If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1496 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1497 that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1498 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1499 older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1500 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1501 the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1503 pack.packSizeLimit::
1504 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1505 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1506 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`
1507 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1508 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1509 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1513 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
1514 output of a particular git subcommand when writing to a tty.
1515 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
1516 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `\--paginate`
1517 or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
1518 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
1519 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1522 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1523 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1524 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1525 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:{asterisk} %H %s"`
1526 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1527 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:{asterisk} %H %s"`.
1528 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1529 will be silently ignored.
1532 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1536 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1539 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1540 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1541 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1542 line. Possible values are:
1544 * `nothing` - do not push anything.
1545 * `matching` - push all matching branches.
1546 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1547 matching. This is the default.
1548 * `upstream` - push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1549 * `tracking` - deprecated synonym for `upstream`.
1550 * `current` - push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1553 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1554 rebase. False by default.
1557 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
1560 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1561 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
1562 it by setting this variable to false.
1564 receive.fsckObjects::
1565 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1566 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1567 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1570 receive.unpackLimit::
1571 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1572 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1573 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1574 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1575 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1576 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1577 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1578 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1580 receive.denyDeletes::
1581 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1582 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1584 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
1585 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
1586 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1588 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1589 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
1590 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1591 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1592 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1593 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1594 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1595 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1597 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1598 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1599 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1600 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1601 set when initializing a shared repository.
1603 receive.updateserverinfo::
1604 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1605 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1608 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1609 linkgit:git-push[1].
1611 remote.<name>.pushurl::
1612 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1614 remote.<name>.proxy::
1615 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1616 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1617 disable proxying for that remote.
1619 remote.<name>.fetch::
1620 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1621 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1623 remote.<name>.push::
1624 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1625 linkgit:git-push[1].
1627 remote.<name>.mirror::
1628 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1629 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1631 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1632 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1633 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1634 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1636 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1637 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1638 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1639 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1641 remote.<name>.receivepack::
1642 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1643 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1645 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1646 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1647 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1649 remote.<name>.tagopt::
1650 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1651 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to \--tags will fetch every
1652 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
1653 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1654 override this setting. See options \--tags and \--no-tags of
1655 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1658 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1659 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1662 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1663 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1665 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1666 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1667 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1668 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1669 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1670 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1671 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1674 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1675 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1676 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1679 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1680 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1681 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1682 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1683 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1685 sendemail.identity::
1686 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1687 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1688 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1689 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1691 sendemail.smtpencryption::
1692 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
1693 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1696 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1698 sendemail.<identity>.*::
1699 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1700 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1701 identity is selected, through command-line or
1702 'sendemail.identity'.
1704 sendemail.aliasesfile::
1705 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1709 sendemail.chainreplyto::
1711 sendemail.envelopesender::
1713 sendemail.multiedit::
1714 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1715 sendemail.smtppass::
1716 sendemail.suppresscc::
1717 sendemail.suppressfrom::
1719 sendemail.smtpdomain::
1720 sendemail.smtpserver::
1721 sendemail.smtpserverport::
1722 sendemail.smtpserveroption::
1723 sendemail.smtpuser::
1725 sendemail.validate::
1726 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1728 sendemail.signedoffcc::
1729 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1731 showbranch.default::
1732 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1733 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1735 status.relativePaths::
1736 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1737 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1738 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1741 status.showUntrackedFiles::
1742 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1743 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1744 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1745 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1746 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1747 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1748 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1751 * `no` - Show no untracked files.
1752 * `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
1753 * `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
1756 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1757 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1758 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1760 status.submodulesummary::
1762 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1763 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1764 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1765 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
1767 submodule.<name>.path::
1768 submodule.<name>.url::
1769 submodule.<name>.update::
1770 The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
1771 for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
1772 by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
1773 URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
1774 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
1776 submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
1777 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
1778 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
1779 command line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
1780 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
1783 submodule.<name>.ignore::
1784 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
1785 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
1786 modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
1787 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
1788 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
1789 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
1790 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
1791 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
1792 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
1793 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
1794 "--ignore-submodules" option.
1797 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1798 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1799 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1800 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
1801 linkgit:git-archive[1].
1803 transfer.unpackLimit::
1804 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1805 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1806 The default value is 100.
1808 url.<base>.insteadOf::
1809 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1810 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1811 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1812 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1813 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1814 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1815 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1816 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1817 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1819 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1820 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1821 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1822 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1823 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1824 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1825 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1826 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1827 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1828 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1829 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1830 setting for that remote.
1833 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1834 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1835 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1838 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1839 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1840 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1843 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1844 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1845 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
1846 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1847 using any method that gpg supports.
1850 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1851 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]