bundle.c

   1 #include "cache.h"
   2 #include "lockfile.h"
   3 #include "bundle.h"
   4 #include "object.h"
   5 #include "commit.h"
   6 #include "diff.h"
   7 #include "revision.h"
   8 #include "list-objects.h"
   9 #include "run-command.h"
  10 #include "refs.h"
  11 #include "argv-array.h"
  12
  13 static const char bundle_signature[] = "# v2 git bundle\n";
  14
  15 static void add_to_ref_list(const struct object_id *oid, const char *name,
  16                 struct ref_list *list)
  17 {
  18         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
  19         oidcpy(&list->list[list->nr].oid, oid);
  20         list->list[list->nr].name = xstrdup(name);
  21         list->nr++;
  22 }
  23
  24 static int parse_bundle_header(int fd, struct bundle_header *header,
  25                                const char *report_path)
  26 {
  27         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
  28         int status = 0;
  29
  30         /* The bundle header begins with the signature */
  31         if (strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&buf, fd, '\n') ||
  32             strcmp(buf.buf, bundle_signature)) {
  33                 if (report_path)
  34                         error(_("'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"),
  35                               report_path);
  36                 status = -1;
  37                 goto abort;
  38         }
  39
  40         /* The bundle header ends with an empty line */
  41         while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&buf, fd, '\n') &&
  42                buf.len && buf.buf[0] != '\n') {
  43                 struct object_id oid;
  44                 int is_prereq = 0;
  45                 const char *p;
  46
  47                 if (*buf.buf == '-') {
  48                         is_prereq = 1;
  49                         strbuf_remove(&buf, 0, 1);
  50                 }
  51                 strbuf_rtrim(&buf);
  52
  53                 /*
  54                  * Tip lines have object name, SP, and refname.
  55                  * Prerequisites have object name that is optionally
  56                  * followed by SP and subject line.
  57                  */
  58                 if (parse_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid, &p) ||
  59                     (*p && !isspace(*p)) ||
  60                     (!is_prereq && !*p)) {
  61                         if (report_path)
  62                                 error(_("unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"),
  63                                       (is_prereq ? "-" : ""), buf.buf, (int)buf.len);
  64                         status = -1;
  65                         break;
  66                 } else {
  67                         if (is_prereq)
  68                                 add_to_ref_list(&oid, "", &header->prerequisites);
  69                         else
  70                                 add_to_ref_list(&oid, p + 1, &header->references);
  71                 }
  72         }
  73
  74  abort:
  75         if (status) {
  76                 close(fd);
  77                 fd = -1;
  78         }
  79         strbuf_release(&buf);
  80         return fd;
  81 }
  82
  83 int read_bundle_header(const char *path, struct bundle_header *header)
  84 {
  85         int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
  86
  87         if (fd < 0)
  88                 return error(_("could not open '%s'"), path);
  89         return parse_bundle_header(fd, header, path);
  90 }
  91
  92 int is_bundle(const char *path, int quiet)
  93 {
  94         struct bundle_header header;
  95         int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
  96
  97         if (fd < 0)
  98                 return 0;
  99         memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
 100         fd = parse_bundle_header(fd, &header, quiet ? NULL : path);
 101         if (fd >= 0)
 102                 close(fd);
 103         return (fd >= 0);
 104 }
 105
 106 static int list_refs(struct ref_list *r, int argc, const char **argv)
 107 {
 108         int i;
 109
 110         for (i = 0; i < r->nr; i++) {
 111                 if (argc > 1) {
 112                         int j;
 113                         for (j = 1; j < argc; j++)
 114                                 if (!strcmp(r->list[i].name, argv[j]))
 115                                         break;
 116                         if (j == argc)
 117                                 continue;
 118                 }
 119                 printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&r->list[i].oid),
 120                                 r->list[i].name);
 121         }
 122         return 0;
 123 }
 124
 125 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 126 #define PREREQ_MARK (1u<<16)
 127
 128 int verify_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, int verbose)
 129 {
 130         /*
 131          * Do fast check, then if any prereqs are missing then go line by line
 132          * to be verbose about the errors
 133          */
 134         struct ref_list *p = &header->prerequisites;
 135         struct rev_info revs;
 136         const char *argv[] = {NULL, "--all", NULL};
 137         struct object_array refs;
 138         struct commit *commit;
 139         int i, ret = 0, req_nr;
 140         const char *message = _("Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:");
 141
 142         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 143         for (i = 0; i < p->nr; i++) {
 144                 struct ref_list_entry *e = p->list + i;
 145                 struct object *o = parse_object(&e->oid);
 146                 if (o) {
 147                         o->flags |= PREREQ_MARK;
 148                         add_pending_object(&revs, o, e->name);
 149                         continue;
 150                 }
 151                 if (++ret == 1)
 152                         error("%s", message);
 153                 error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&e->oid), e->name);
 154         }
 155         if (revs.pending.nr != p->nr)
 156                 return ret;
 157         req_nr = revs.pending.nr;
 158         setup_revisions(2, argv, &revs, NULL);
 159
 160         /* Save pending objects, so they can be cleaned up later. */
 161         refs = revs.pending;
 162         revs.leak_pending = 1;
 163
 164         /*
 165          * prepare_revision_walk (together with .leak_pending = 1) makes us
 166          * the sole owner of the list of pending objects.
 167          */
 168         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 169                 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
 170
 171         i = req_nr;
 172         while (i && (commit = get_revision(&revs)))
 173                 if (commit->object.flags & PREREQ_MARK)
 174                         i--;
 175
 176         for (i = 0; i < req_nr; i++)
 177                 if (!(refs.objects[i].item->flags & SHOWN)) {
 178                         if (++ret == 1)
 179                                 error("%s", message);
 180                         error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&refs.objects[i].item->oid),
 181                                 refs.objects[i].name);
 182                 }
 183
 184         /* Clean up objects used, as they will be reused. */
 185         clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 186
 187         object_array_clear(&refs);
 188
 189         if (verbose) {
 190                 struct ref_list *r;
 191
 192                 r = &header->references;
 193                 printf_ln(Q_("The bundle contains this ref:",
 194                              "The bundle contains these %d refs:",
 195                              r->nr),
 196                           r->nr);
 197                 list_refs(r, 0, NULL);
 198                 r = &header->prerequisites;
 199                 if (!r->nr) {
 200                         printf_ln(_("The bundle records a complete history."));
 201                 } else {
 202                         printf_ln(Q_("The bundle requires this ref:",
 203                                      "The bundle requires these %d refs:",
 204                                      r->nr),
 205                                   r->nr);
 206                         list_refs(r, 0, NULL);
 207                 }
 208         }
 209         return ret;
 210 }
 211
 212 int list_bundle_refs(struct bundle_header *header, int argc, const char **argv)
 213 {
 214         return list_refs(&header->references, argc, argv);
 215 }
 216
 217 static int is_tag_in_date_range(struct object *tag, struct rev_info *revs)
 218 {
 219         unsigned long size;
 220         enum object_type type;
 221         char *buf = NULL, *line, *lineend;
 222         timestamp_t date;
 223         int result = 1;
 224
 225         if (revs->max_age == -1 && revs->min_age == -1)
 226                 goto out;
 227
 228         buf = read_sha1_file(tag->oid.hash, &type, &size);
 229         if (!buf)
 230                 goto out;
 231         line = memmem(buf, size, "\ntagger ", 8);
 232         if (!line++)
 233                 goto out;
 234         lineend = memchr(line, '\n', buf + size - line);
 235         line = memchr(line, '>', lineend ? lineend - line : buf + size - line);
 236         if (!line++)
 237                 goto out;
 238         date = parse_timestamp(line, NULL, 10);
 239         result = (revs->max_age == -1 || revs->max_age < date) &&
 240                 (revs->min_age == -1 || revs->min_age > date);
 241 out:
 242         free(buf);
 243         return result;
 244 }
 245
 246
 247 /* Write the pack data to bundle_fd, then close it if it is > 1. */
 248 static int write_pack_data(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
 249 {
 250         struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 251         int i;
 252
 253         argv_array_pushl(&pack_objects.args,
 254                          "pack-objects", "--all-progress-implied",
 255                          "--stdout", "--thin", "--delta-base-offset",
 256                          NULL);
 257         pack_objects.in = -1;
 258         pack_objects.out = bundle_fd;
 259         pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
 260         if (start_command(&pack_objects))
 261                 return error(_("Could not spawn pack-objects"));
 262
 263         for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
 264                 struct object *object = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
 265                 if (object->flags & UNINTERESTING)
 266                         write_or_die(pack_objects.in, "^", 1);
 267                 write_or_die(pack_objects.in, oid_to_hex(&object->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
 268                 write_or_die(pack_objects.in, "\n", 1);
 269         }
 270         close(pack_objects.in);
 271         if (finish_command(&pack_objects))
 272                 return error(_("pack-objects died"));
 273         return 0;
 274 }
 275
 276 static int compute_and_write_prerequisites(int bundle_fd,
 277                                            struct rev_info *revs,
 278                                            int argc, const char **argv)
 279 {
 280         struct child_process rls = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 281         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 282         FILE *rls_fout;
 283         int i;
 284
 285         argv_array_pushl(&rls.args,
 286                          "rev-list", "--boundary", "--pretty=oneline",
 287                          NULL);
 288         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 289                 argv_array_push(&rls.args, argv[i]);
 290         rls.out = -1;
 291         rls.git_cmd = 1;
 292         if (start_command(&rls))
 293                 return -1;
 294         rls_fout = xfdopen(rls.out, "r");
 295         while (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, rls_fout, '\n') != EOF) {
 296                 struct object_id oid;
 297                 if (buf.len > 0 && buf.buf[0] == '-') {
 298                         write_or_die(bundle_fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
 299                         if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf + 1, &oid)) {
 300                                 struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
 301                                                                             buf.buf);
 302                                 object->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 303                                 add_pending_object(revs, object, buf.buf);
 304                         }
 305                 } else if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid)) {
 306                         struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
 307                                                                     buf.buf);
 308                         object->flags |= SHOWN;
 309                 }
 310         }
 311         strbuf_release(&buf);
 312         fclose(rls_fout);
 313         if (finish_command(&rls))
 314                 return error(_("rev-list died"));
 315         return 0;
 316 }
 317
 318 /*
 319  * Write out bundle refs based on the tips already
 320  * parsed into revs.pending. As a side effect, may
 321  * manipulate revs.pending to include additional
 322  * necessary objects (like tags).
 323  *
 324  * Returns the number of refs written, or negative
 325  * on error.
 326  */
 327 static int write_bundle_refs(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
 328 {
 329         int i;
 330         int ref_count = 0;
 331
 332         for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
 333                 struct object_array_entry *e = revs->pending.objects + i;
 334                 struct object_id oid;
 335                 char *ref;
 336                 const char *display_ref;
 337                 int flag;
 338
 339                 if (e->item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
 340                         continue;
 341                 if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), &oid, &ref) != 1)
 342                         goto skip_write_ref;
 343                 if (read_ref_full(e->name, RESOLVE_REF_READING, &oid, &flag))
 344                         flag = 0;
 345                 display_ref = (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) ? e->name : ref;
 346
 347                 if (e->item->type == OBJ_TAG &&
 348                                 !is_tag_in_date_range(e->item, revs)) {
 349                         e->item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 350                         goto skip_write_ref;
 351                 }
 352
 353                 /*
 354                  * Make sure the refs we wrote out is correct; --max-count and
 355                  * other limiting options could have prevented all the tips
 356                  * from getting output.
 357                  *
 358                  * Non commit objects such as tags and blobs do not have
 359                  * this issue as they are not affected by those extra
 360                  * constraints.
 361                  */
 362                 if (!(e->item->flags & SHOWN) && e->item->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 363                         warning(_("ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"),
 364                                 e->name);
 365                         goto skip_write_ref;
 366                 }
 367                 /*
 368                  * If you run "git bundle create bndl v1.0..v2.0", the
 369                  * name of the positive ref is "v2.0" but that is the
 370                  * commit that is referenced by the tag, and not the tag
 371                  * itself.
 372                  */
 373                 if (oidcmp(&oid, &e->item->oid)) {
 374                         /*
 375                          * Is this the positive end of a range expressed
 376                          * in terms of a tag (e.g. v2.0 from the range
 377                          * "v1.0..v2.0")?
 378                          */
 379                         struct commit *one = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 380                         struct object *obj;
 381
 382                         if (e->item == &(one->object)) {
 383                                 /*
 384                                  * Need to include e->name as an
 385                                  * independent ref to the pack-objects
 386                                  * input, so that the tag is included
 387                                  * in the output; otherwise we would
 388                                  * end up triggering "empty bundle"
 389                                  * error.
 390                                  */
 391                                 obj = parse_object_or_die(&oid, e->name);
 392                                 obj->flags |= SHOWN;
 393                                 add_pending_object(revs, obj, e->name);
 394                         }
 395                         goto skip_write_ref;
 396                 }
 397
 398                 ref_count++;
 399                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, oid_to_hex(&e->item->oid), 40);
 400                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, " ", 1);
 401                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, display_ref, strlen(display_ref));
 402                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, "\n", 1);
 403  skip_write_ref:
 404                 free(ref);
 405         }
 406
 407         /* end header */
 408         write_or_die(bundle_fd, "\n", 1);
 409         return ref_count;
 410 }
 411
 412 int create_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, const char *path,
 413                   int argc, const char **argv)
 414 {
 415         static struct lock_file lock;
 416         int bundle_fd = -1;
 417         int bundle_to_stdout;
 418         int ref_count = 0;
 419         struct rev_info revs;
 420
 421         bundle_to_stdout = !strcmp(path, "-");
 422         if (bundle_to_stdout)
 423                 bundle_fd = 1;
 424         else {
 425                 bundle_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, path,
 426                                                       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 427
 428                 /*
 429                  * write_pack_data() will close the fd passed to it,
 430                  * but commit_lock_file() will also try to close the
 431                  * lockfile's fd. So make a copy of the file
 432                  * descriptor to avoid trying to close it twice.
 433                  */
 434                 bundle_fd = dup(bundle_fd);
 435                 if (bundle_fd < 0)
 436                         die_errno("unable to dup file descriptor");
 437         }
 438
 439         /* write signature */
 440         write_or_die(bundle_fd, bundle_signature, strlen(bundle_signature));
 441
 442         /* init revs to list objects for pack-objects later */
 443         save_commit_buffer = 0;
 444         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 445
 446         /* write prerequisites */
 447         if (compute_and_write_prerequisites(bundle_fd, &revs, argc, argv))
 448                 goto err;
 449
 450         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
 451
 452         if (argc > 1) {
 453                 error(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
 454                 goto err;
 455         }
 456
 457         object_array_remove_duplicates(&revs.pending);
 458
 459         ref_count = write_bundle_refs(bundle_fd, &revs);
 460         if (!ref_count)
 461                 die(_("Refusing to create empty bundle."));
 462         else if (ref_count < 0)
 463                 goto err;
 464
 465         /* write pack */
 466         if (write_pack_data(bundle_fd, &revs)) {
 467                 bundle_fd = -1; /* already closed by the above call */
 468                 goto err;
 469         }
 470
 471         if (!bundle_to_stdout) {
 472                 if (commit_lock_file(&lock))
 473                         die_errno(_("cannot create '%s'"), path);
 474         }
 475         return 0;
 476 err:
 477         if (!bundle_to_stdout) {
 478                 if (0 <= bundle_fd)
 479                         close(bundle_fd);
 480                 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 481         }
 482         return -1;
 483 }
 484
 485 int unbundle(struct bundle_header *header, int bundle_fd, int flags)
 486 {
 487         const char *argv_index_pack[] = {"index-pack",
 488                                          "--fix-thin", "--stdin", NULL, NULL};
 489         struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 490
 491         if (flags & BUNDLE_VERBOSE)
 492                 argv_index_pack[3] = "-v";
 493
 494         if (verify_bundle(header, 0))
 495                 return -1;
 496         ip.argv = argv_index_pack;
 497         ip.in = bundle_fd;
 498         ip.no_stdout = 1;
 499         ip.git_cmd = 1;
 500         if (run_command(&ip))
 501                 return error(_("index-pack died"));
 502         return 0;
 503 }