[PATCH] Add support for alternates in HTTP
[alt-git.git] / http-fetch.c
blob17051fe43ab15d5f4af6b9ae2d795b9b35800cb9
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
4 #include "fetch.h"
6 #include <curl/curl.h>
7 #include <curl/easy.h>
9 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM < 0x070704
10 #define curl_global_cleanup() do { /* nothing */ } while(0)
11 #endif
12 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM < 0x070800
13 #define curl_global_init(a) do { /* nothing */ } while(0)
14 #endif
16 static CURL *curl;
17 static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
19 static char *initial_base;
21 struct alt_base
23 char *base;
24 int got_indices;
25 struct packed_git *packs;
26 struct alt_base *next;
29 struct alt_base *alt = NULL;
31 static SHA_CTX c;
32 static z_stream stream;
34 static int local;
35 static int zret;
37 static int curl_ssl_verify;
39 struct buffer
41 size_t posn;
42 size_t size;
43 void *buffer;
46 static size_t fwrite_buffer(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
47 struct buffer *buffer)
49 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
50 if (size > buffer->size - buffer->posn)
51 size = buffer->size - buffer->posn;
52 memcpy(buffer->buffer + buffer->posn, ptr, size);
53 buffer->posn += size;
54 return size;
57 static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
58 void *data)
60 unsigned char expn[4096];
61 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
62 int posn = 0;
63 do {
64 ssize_t retval = write(local, ptr + posn, size - posn);
65 if (retval < 0)
66 return posn;
67 posn += retval;
68 } while (posn < size);
70 stream.avail_in = size;
71 stream.next_in = ptr;
72 do {
73 stream.next_out = expn;
74 stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
75 zret = inflate(&stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
76 SHA1_Update(&c, expn, sizeof(expn) - stream.avail_out);
77 } while (stream.avail_in && zret == Z_OK);
78 return size;
81 void prefetch(unsigned char *sha1)
85 static int got_alternates = 0;
87 static int fetch_index(struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
89 char *filename;
90 char *url;
92 FILE *indexfile;
94 if (has_pack_index(sha1))
95 return 0;
97 if (get_verbosely)
98 fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n",
99 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
101 url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 64);
102 sprintf(url, "%s/objects/pack/pack-%s.idx",
103 repo->base, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
105 filename = sha1_pack_index_name(sha1);
106 indexfile = fopen(filename, "w");
107 if (!indexfile)
108 return error("Unable to open local file %s for pack index",
109 filename);
111 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, indexfile);
112 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
113 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
114 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
116 if (curl_easy_perform(curl)) {
117 fclose(indexfile);
118 return error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
121 fclose(indexfile);
122 return 0;
125 static int setup_index(struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
127 struct packed_git *new_pack;
128 if (has_pack_file(sha1))
129 return 0; // don't list this as something we can get
131 if (fetch_index(repo, sha1))
132 return -1;
134 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1);
135 new_pack->next = repo->packs;
136 repo->packs = new_pack;
137 return 0;
140 static int fetch_alternates(char *base)
142 int ret = 0;
143 struct buffer buffer;
144 char *url;
145 char *data;
146 int i = 0;
147 if (got_alternates)
148 return 0;
149 data = xmalloc(4096);
150 buffer.size = 4096;
151 buffer.posn = 0;
152 buffer.buffer = data;
154 if (get_verbosely)
155 fprintf(stderr, "Getting alternates list\n");
157 url = xmalloc(strlen(base) + 31);
158 sprintf(url, "%s/objects/info/http-alternates", base);
160 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
161 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
162 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
164 if (curl_easy_perform(curl) || !buffer.posn) {
165 sprintf(url, "%s/objects/info/alternates", base);
167 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
168 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
169 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
171 if (curl_easy_perform(curl)) {
172 return 0;
176 while (i < buffer.posn) {
177 int posn = i;
178 while (posn < buffer.posn && data[posn] != '\n')
179 posn++;
180 if (data[posn] == '\n') {
181 if (data[i] == '/') {
182 int serverlen = strchr(base + 8, '/') - base;
183 // skip 'objects' at end
184 char *target =
185 xmalloc(serverlen + posn - i - 6);
186 struct alt_base *newalt;
187 strncpy(target, base, serverlen);
188 strncpy(target + serverlen, data + i,
189 posn - i - 7);
190 target[serverlen + posn - i - 7] = '\0';
191 if (get_verbosely)
192 fprintf(stderr,
193 "Also look at %s\n", target);
194 newalt = xmalloc(sizeof(*newalt));
195 newalt->next = alt;
196 newalt->base = target;
197 newalt->got_indices = 0;
198 newalt->packs = NULL;
199 alt = newalt;
200 ret++;
203 i = posn + 1;
205 got_alternates = 1;
207 return ret;
210 static int fetch_indices(struct alt_base *repo)
212 unsigned char sha1[20];
213 char *url;
214 struct buffer buffer;
215 char *data;
216 int i = 0;
218 if (repo->got_indices)
219 return 0;
221 data = xmalloc(4096);
222 buffer.size = 4096;
223 buffer.posn = 0;
224 buffer.buffer = data;
226 if (get_verbosely)
227 fprintf(stderr, "Getting pack list\n");
229 url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 21);
230 sprintf(url, "%s/objects/info/packs", repo->base);
232 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
233 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
234 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
235 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
237 if (curl_easy_perform(curl)) {
238 return error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
241 while (i < buffer.posn) {
242 switch (data[i]) {
243 case 'P':
244 i++;
245 if (i + 52 < buffer.posn &&
246 !strncmp(data + i, " pack-", 6) &&
247 !strncmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n", 6)) {
248 get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
249 setup_index(repo, sha1);
250 i += 51;
251 break;
253 default:
254 while (data[i] != '\n')
255 i++;
257 i++;
260 repo->got_indices = 1;
261 return 0;
264 static int fetch_pack(struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
266 char *url;
267 struct packed_git *target;
268 struct packed_git **lst;
269 FILE *packfile;
270 char *filename;
272 if (fetch_indices(repo))
273 return -1;
274 target = find_sha1_pack(sha1, repo->packs);
275 if (!target)
276 return -1;
278 if (get_verbosely) {
279 fprintf(stderr, "Getting pack %s\n",
280 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
281 fprintf(stderr, " which contains %s\n",
282 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
285 url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 65);
286 sprintf(url, "%s/objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
287 repo->base, sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
289 filename = sha1_pack_name(target->sha1);
290 packfile = fopen(filename, "w");
291 if (!packfile)
292 return error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
293 filename);
295 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, packfile);
296 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
297 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
298 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
300 if (curl_easy_perform(curl)) {
301 fclose(packfile);
302 return error("Unable to get pack file %s", url);
305 fclose(packfile);
307 lst = &repo->packs;
308 while (*lst != target)
309 lst = &((*lst)->next);
310 *lst = (*lst)->next;
312 install_packed_git(target);
314 return 0;
317 int fetch_object(struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
319 char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
320 char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
321 unsigned char real_sha1[20];
322 char *url;
323 char *posn;
325 local = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
327 if (local < 0)
328 return error("Couldn't open local object %s\n", filename);
330 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
332 inflateInit(&stream);
334 SHA1_Init(&c);
336 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
337 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, NULL);
338 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
339 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
341 url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 50);
342 strcpy(url, repo->base);
343 posn = url + strlen(repo->base);
344 strcpy(posn, "objects/");
345 posn += 8;
346 memcpy(posn, hex, 2);
347 posn += 2;
348 *(posn++) = '/';
349 strcpy(posn, hex + 2);
351 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
353 if (curl_easy_perform(curl)) {
354 unlink(filename);
355 return -1;
358 close(local);
359 inflateEnd(&stream);
360 SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
361 if (zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
362 unlink(filename);
363 return error("File %s (%s) corrupt\n", hex, url);
365 if (memcmp(sha1, real_sha1, 20)) {
366 unlink(filename);
367 return error("File %s has bad hash\n", hex);
370 pull_say("got %s\n", hex);
371 return 0;
374 int fetch(unsigned char *sha1)
376 struct alt_base *altbase = alt;
377 while (altbase) {
378 if (!fetch_object(altbase, sha1))
379 return 0;
380 if (!fetch_pack(altbase, sha1))
381 return 0;
382 if (fetch_alternates(altbase->base) > 0) {
383 altbase = alt;
384 continue;
386 altbase = altbase->next;
388 return error("Unable to find %s under %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
389 initial_base);
392 int fetch_ref(char *ref, unsigned char *sha1)
394 char *url, *posn;
395 char hex[42];
396 struct buffer buffer;
397 char *base = initial_base;
398 buffer.size = 41;
399 buffer.posn = 0;
400 buffer.buffer = hex;
401 hex[41] = '\0';
403 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
404 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
405 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
407 url = xmalloc(strlen(base) + 6 + strlen(ref));
408 strcpy(url, base);
409 posn = url + strlen(base);
410 strcpy(posn, "refs/");
411 posn += 5;
412 strcpy(posn, ref);
414 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
416 if (curl_easy_perform(curl))
417 return error("Couldn't get %s for %s\n", url, ref);
419 hex[40] = '\0';
420 get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1);
421 return 0;
424 int main(int argc, char **argv)
426 char *commit_id;
427 char *url;
428 int arg = 1;
430 while (arg < argc && argv[arg][0] == '-') {
431 if (argv[arg][1] == 't') {
432 get_tree = 1;
433 } else if (argv[arg][1] == 'c') {
434 get_history = 1;
435 } else if (argv[arg][1] == 'a') {
436 get_all = 1;
437 get_tree = 1;
438 get_history = 1;
439 } else if (argv[arg][1] == 'v') {
440 get_verbosely = 1;
441 } else if (argv[arg][1] == 'w') {
442 write_ref = argv[arg + 1];
443 arg++;
445 arg++;
447 if (argc < arg + 2) {
448 usage("git-http-fetch [-c] [-t] [-a] [-d] [-v] [--recover] [-w ref] commit-id url");
449 return 1;
451 commit_id = argv[arg];
452 url = argv[arg + 1];
454 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
456 curl = curl_easy_init();
457 no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header, "Pragma:");
459 curl_ssl_verify = getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY") ? 0 : 1;
460 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, curl_ssl_verify);
461 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
462 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
463 #endif
465 alt = xmalloc(sizeof(*alt));
466 alt->base = url;
467 alt->got_indices = 0;
468 alt->packs = NULL;
469 alt->next = NULL;
470 initial_base = url;
472 if (pull(commit_id))
473 return 1;
475 curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
476 curl_global_cleanup();
477 return 0;