pathspec: drop "lone : means no pathspec" from get_pathspec()
[alt-git.git] / git-am.sh
blob6cdd5910db50c96df3d149fba172750cb10c09cb
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
6 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
7 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
14 q,quiet be quiet
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
19 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
20 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
21 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
22 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
24 directory= pass it through git-apply
25 C= pass it through git-apply
26 p= pass it through git-apply
27 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
28 reject pass it through git-apply
29 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
30 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
31 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
32 skip skip the current patch
33 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
34 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
35 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
36 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
37 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
39 . git-sh-setup
40 prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
41 set_reflog_action am
42 require_work_tree
43 cd_to_toplevel
45 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
46 die "You need to set your committer info first"
48 if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
49 then
50 HAS_HEAD=yes
51 else
52 HAS_HEAD=
55 cmdline="git am"
56 if test '' != "$interactive"
57 then
58 cmdline="$cmdline -i"
60 if test '' != "$threeway"
61 then
62 cmdline="$cmdline -3"
65 sq () {
66 git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
69 stop_here () {
70 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
71 git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
72 exit 1
75 safe_to_abort () {
76 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
77 then
78 return 1
81 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
82 then
83 return 0
86 abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
87 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
88 then
89 return 0
91 echo >&2 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure."
92 echo >&2 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
93 return 1
96 stop_here_user_resolve () {
97 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
98 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
99 stop_here $1
101 echo "When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\"."
102 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
103 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
105 stop_here $1
108 go_next () {
109 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
110 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
111 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
112 this=$next
115 cannot_fallback () {
116 echo "$1"
117 echo "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
118 exit 1
121 fall_back_3way () {
122 O_OBJECT=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
124 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
125 mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
127 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
128 git apply --build-fake-ancestor "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
129 "$dotest/patch" &&
130 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
131 git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
132 cannot_fallback "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
134 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
135 if GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
136 git apply --cached <"$dotest/patch"
137 then
138 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
139 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
140 else
141 cannot_fallback "Did you hand edit your patch?
142 It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
145 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
146 his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
147 orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
148 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
150 say Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
152 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
153 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
154 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
155 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
156 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
158 eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
159 export GITHEAD_$his_tree
160 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
161 then
162 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
164 git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
165 git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
166 echo Failed to merge in the changes.
167 exit 1
169 unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
172 clean_abort () {
173 test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
174 rm -fr "$dotest"
175 exit 1
178 patch_format=
180 check_patch_format () {
181 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
182 if test -n "$patch_format"
183 then
184 return 0
187 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
188 # directories
189 if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
190 then
191 patch_format=mbox
192 return 0
195 # otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch to try
196 # to detect its format
198 read l1
199 read l2
200 read l3
201 case "$l1" in
202 "From "* | "From: "*)
203 patch_format=mbox
205 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
206 patch_format=stgit-series
208 "# HG changeset patch")
209 patch_format=hg
212 # if the second line is empty and the third is
213 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
214 # likely an StGIT patch
215 case "$l2,$l3" in
216 ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
217 patch_format=stgit
221 esac
223 esac
224 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
225 test -n "$l1" &&
226 test -n "$l2" &&
227 test -n "$l3"
228 then
229 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
230 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
231 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
232 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
233 # header field names...
234 tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
235 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
236 sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
237 patch_format=mbox
239 } < "$1" || clean_abort
242 split_patches () {
243 case "$patch_format" in
244 mbox)
245 if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
246 then
247 keep_cr=--keep-cr
248 else
249 keep_cr=
251 git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
252 clean_abort
254 stgit-series)
255 if test $# -ne 1
256 then
257 clean_abort "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
259 series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
260 series_file="$1"
261 shift
263 set x
264 while read filename
266 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
267 done
268 # remove the safety x
269 shift
270 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
271 shift
272 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
273 # set the patch format appropriately
274 patch_format=stgit
275 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
276 split_patches "$@"
278 stgit)
279 this=0
280 for stgit in "$@"
282 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
283 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
284 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
285 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
286 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
287 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
288 perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
289 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
290 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
291 elsif (/^Author:/) { print s/Author/From/ ; }
292 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
293 elsif ($subject) {
294 $subject = 2 ;
295 print "\n" ;
296 print ;
297 } else {
298 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
299 $subject = 1;
301 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
302 done
303 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
304 this=
305 msgnum=
308 if test -n "$parse_patch" ; then
309 clean_abort "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
310 else
311 clean_abort "Patch format detection failed."
314 esac
317 prec=4
318 dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
319 sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
320 resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
321 git_apply_opt=
322 committer_date_is_author_date=
323 ignore_date=
324 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
326 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
327 then
328 keepcr=t
331 while test $# != 0
333 case "$1" in
334 -i|--interactive)
335 interactive=t ;;
336 -b|--binary)
337 : ;;
338 -3|--3way)
339 threeway=t ;;
340 -s|--signoff)
341 sign=t ;;
342 -u|--utf8)
343 utf8=t ;; # this is now default
344 --no-utf8)
345 utf8= ;;
346 -k|--keep)
347 keep=t ;;
348 -c|--scissors)
349 scissors=t ;;
350 --no-scissors)
351 scissors=f ;;
352 -r|--resolved|--continue)
353 resolved=t ;;
354 --skip)
355 skip=t ;;
356 --abort)
357 abort=t ;;
358 --rebasing)
359 rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
360 -d|--dotest)
361 die "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use."
363 --resolvemsg)
364 shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
365 --whitespace|--directory)
366 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
367 -C|-p)
368 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
369 --patch-format)
370 shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
371 --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
372 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
373 --committer-date-is-author-date)
374 committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
375 --ignore-date)
376 ignore_date=t ;;
377 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
378 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
379 -q|--quiet)
380 GIT_QUIET=t ;;
381 --keep-cr)
382 keepcr=t ;;
383 --no-keep-cr)
384 keepcr=f ;;
386 shift; break ;;
388 usage ;;
389 esac
390 shift
391 done
393 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
394 # patches in them, clear it out.
395 if test -d "$dotest" &&
396 last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
397 next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
398 test $# != 0 &&
399 test "$next" -gt "$last"
400 then
401 rm -fr "$dotest"
404 if test -d "$dotest"
405 then
406 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
407 0,*t*)
408 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
409 # we are happy.
410 : ;;
412 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
413 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
414 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
415 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
416 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
417 # wanted to continue unattended.
418 test -t 0
421 false
423 esac ||
424 die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
425 resume=yes
427 case "$skip,$abort" in
428 t,t)
429 die "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
432 git rerere clear
433 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
434 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
435 git reset HEAD
436 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
439 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
440 then
441 exec git rebase --abort
443 git rerere clear
444 if safe_to_abort
445 then
446 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
447 git reset ORIG_HEAD
449 rm -fr "$dotest"
450 exit ;;
451 esac
452 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
453 else
454 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
455 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
456 die "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
458 # Start afresh.
459 mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
461 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
462 then
463 first=t
464 for arg
466 test -n "$first" && {
467 set x
468 first=
470 if is_absolute_path "$arg"
471 then
472 set "$@" "$arg"
473 else
474 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
476 done
477 shift
480 check_patch_format "$@"
482 split_patches "$@"
484 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
485 # else is kept
486 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
487 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
488 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
489 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
490 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
491 echo "$keepcr" >"$dotest/keepcr"
492 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
493 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
494 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
495 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
496 if test -n "$rebasing"
497 then
498 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
499 else
500 : >"$dotest/applying"
501 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
502 then
503 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
504 else
505 git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
510 case "$resolved" in
512 case "$HAS_HEAD" in
514 files=$(git ls-files) ;;
516 files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
517 esac || exit
518 if test "$files"
519 then
520 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
521 die "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
523 esac
525 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
526 then
527 utf8=-u
528 else
529 utf8=-n
531 if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep")" = t
532 then
533 keep=-k
535 case "$(cat "$dotest/keepcr")" in
537 keepcr=--keep-cr ;;
539 keepcr=--no-keep-cr ;;
540 esac
541 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
543 scissors=--scissors ;;
545 scissors=--no-scissors ;;
546 esac
547 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
548 then
549 no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
550 else
551 no_inbody_headers=
553 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
554 then
555 GIT_QUIET=t
557 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
558 then
559 threeway=t
561 git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
562 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
563 then
564 SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
565 s/>.*/>/
566 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
568 else
569 SIGNOFF=
572 last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
573 this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
574 if test "$skip" = t
575 then
576 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
577 resume=
580 while test "$this" -le "$last"
582 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
583 next=`expr "$this" + 1`
584 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
585 resume=
586 go_next
587 continue
590 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
591 # into separate files:
592 # - info records the authorship and title
593 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
594 # - patch is the patch body.
596 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
597 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
598 case "$resume" in
600 git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
601 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
602 stop_here $this
604 # skip pine's internal folder data
605 sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
606 <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
607 go_next && continue
609 test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
610 echo "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
611 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
612 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
613 stop_here $this
615 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
616 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
617 commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
618 -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
619 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
620 then
621 git cat-file commit "$commit" |
622 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
623 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
624 get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
625 else
627 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
628 echo
629 cat "$dotest/msg"
631 git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
634 esac
636 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
637 then
638 eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
639 else
640 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
641 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
642 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
645 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
646 then
647 echo "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
648 stop_here $this
651 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
653 case "$resume" in
655 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
656 then
657 LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=`
658 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
659 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
660 sed -ne '$p'
662 ADD_SIGNOFF=`
663 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
664 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
665 echo "$SIGNOFF"
667 else
668 ADD_SIGNOFF=
671 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
672 then
673 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
675 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
676 then
677 echo "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
679 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
682 case "$resolved$interactive" in
684 # This is used only for interactive view option.
685 git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
687 esac
688 esac
690 resume=
691 if test "$interactive" = t
692 then
693 test -t 0 ||
694 die "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
695 action=again
696 while test "$action" = again
698 echo "Commit Body is:"
699 echo "--------------------------"
700 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
701 echo "--------------------------"
702 printf "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
703 read reply
704 case "$reply" in
705 [yY]*) action=yes ;;
706 [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
707 [nN]*) action=skip ;;
708 [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
709 action=again ;;
710 [vV]*) action=again
711 git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
712 *) action=again ;;
713 esac
714 done
715 else
716 action=yes
719 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
720 then
721 FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
722 else
723 FIRSTLINE=""
726 if test $action = skip
727 then
728 go_next
729 continue
732 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg
733 then
734 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg "$dotest/final-commit" ||
735 stop_here $this
738 say "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
740 case "$resolved" in
742 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
743 # false errors during the initial attempt.
744 squelch=
745 if test "$threeway" = t
746 then
747 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
749 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
750 apply_status=$?
753 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
754 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
755 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
756 # working tree.
757 resolved=
758 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
759 echo "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?"
760 echo "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else"
761 echo "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
762 stop_here_user_resolve $this
764 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
765 if test -n "$unmerged"
766 then
767 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
768 echo "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
769 stop_here_user_resolve $this
771 apply_status=0
772 git rerere
774 esac
776 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
777 then
778 if (fall_back_3way)
779 then
780 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
781 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
782 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
783 say No changes -- Patch already applied.
784 go_next
785 continue
787 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
788 apply_status=0
791 if test $apply_status != 0
792 then
793 printf 'Patch failed at %s %s\n' "$msgnum" "$FIRSTLINE"
794 stop_here_user_resolve $this
797 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch
798 then
799 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch || stop_here $this
802 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
803 commit=$(
804 if test -n "$ignore_date"
805 then
806 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
808 parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
809 say >&2 "applying to an empty history"
811 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
812 then
813 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
814 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
815 fi &&
816 git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
817 ) &&
818 git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
819 stop_here $this
821 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
822 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
825 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
826 then
827 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
830 go_next
831 done
833 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
834 git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
835 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then
836 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
840 rm -fr "$dotest"
841 git gc --auto