2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
6 * This handles basic git sha1 object files - packing, unpacking,
11 #include "string-list.h"
17 #include "run-command.h"
20 #include "tree-walk.h"
22 #include "pack-revindex.h"
23 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
24 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
25 #include "streaming.h"
28 #include "mergesort.h"
31 #include "fetch-object.h"
32 #include "object-store.h"
34 const unsigned char null_sha1
[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ
];
35 const struct object_id null_oid
;
36 const struct object_id empty_tree_oid
= {
37 EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL
39 const struct object_id empty_blob_oid
= {
40 EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL
43 static void git_hash_sha1_init(void *ctx
)
45 git_SHA1_Init((git_SHA_CTX
*)ctx
);
48 static void git_hash_sha1_update(void *ctx
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
50 git_SHA1_Update((git_SHA_CTX
*)ctx
, data
, len
);
53 static void git_hash_sha1_final(unsigned char *hash
, void *ctx
)
55 git_SHA1_Final(hash
, (git_SHA_CTX
*)ctx
);
58 static void git_hash_unknown_init(void *ctx
)
60 die("trying to init unknown hash");
63 static void git_hash_unknown_update(void *ctx
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
65 die("trying to update unknown hash");
68 static void git_hash_unknown_final(unsigned char *hash
, void *ctx
)
70 die("trying to finalize unknown hash");
73 const struct git_hash_algo hash_algos
[GIT_HASH_NALGOS
] = {
80 git_hash_unknown_init
,
81 git_hash_unknown_update
,
82 git_hash_unknown_final
,
88 /* "sha1", big-endian */
102 * This is meant to hold a *small* number of objects that you would
103 * want read_sha1_file() to be able to return, but yet you do not want
104 * to write them into the object store (e.g. a browse-only
107 static struct cached_object
{
108 unsigned char sha1
[20];
109 enum object_type type
;
113 static int cached_object_nr
, cached_object_alloc
;
115 static struct cached_object empty_tree
= {
116 EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL
,
122 static struct cached_object
*find_cached_object(const unsigned char *sha1
)
125 struct cached_object
*co
= cached_objects
;
127 for (i
= 0; i
< cached_object_nr
; i
++, co
++) {
128 if (!hashcmp(co
->sha1
, sha1
))
131 if (!hashcmp(sha1
, empty_tree
.sha1
))
137 static int get_conv_flags(unsigned flags
)
139 if (flags
& HASH_RENORMALIZE
)
140 return CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE
;
141 else if (flags
& HASH_WRITE_OBJECT
)
142 return global_conv_flags_eol
;
148 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path
)
150 if (mkdir(path
, 0777)) {
151 int saved_errno
= errno
;
153 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
158 * Are we looking at a path in a symlinked worktree
159 * whose original repository does not yet have it?
160 * e.g. .git/rr-cache pointing at its original
161 * repository in which the user hasn't performed any
162 * conflict resolution yet?
164 if (lstat(path
, &st
) || !S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
) ||
165 strbuf_readlink(&sb
, path
, st
.st_size
) ||
166 !is_absolute_path(sb
.buf
) ||
167 mkdir(sb
.buf
, 0777)) {
174 return adjust_shared_perm(path
);
177 enum scld_error
safe_create_leading_directories(char *path
)
179 char *next_component
= path
+ offset_1st_component(path
);
180 enum scld_error ret
= SCLD_OK
;
182 while (ret
== SCLD_OK
&& next_component
) {
184 char *slash
= next_component
, slash_character
;
186 while (*slash
&& !is_dir_sep(*slash
))
192 next_component
= slash
+ 1;
193 while (is_dir_sep(*next_component
))
195 if (!*next_component
)
198 slash_character
= *slash
;
200 if (!stat(path
, &st
)) {
202 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
206 } else if (mkdir(path
, 0777)) {
207 if (errno
== EEXIST
&&
208 !stat(path
, &st
) && S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
209 ; /* somebody created it since we checked */
210 else if (errno
== ENOENT
)
212 * Either mkdir() failed because
213 * somebody just pruned the containing
214 * directory, or stat() failed because
215 * the file that was in our way was
216 * just removed. Either way, inform
217 * the caller that it might be worth
223 } else if (adjust_shared_perm(path
)) {
226 *slash
= slash_character
;
231 enum scld_error
safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path
)
234 /* path points to cache entries, so xstrdup before messing with it */
235 char *buf
= xstrdup(path
);
236 enum scld_error result
= safe_create_leading_directories(buf
);
244 int raceproof_create_file(const char *path
, create_file_fn fn
, void *cb
)
247 * The number of times we will try to remove empty directories
248 * in the way of path. This is only 1 because if another
249 * process is racily creating directories that conflict with
250 * us, we don't want to fight against them.
252 int remove_directories_remaining
= 1;
255 * The number of times that we will try to create the
256 * directories containing path. We are willing to attempt this
257 * more than once, because another process could be trying to
258 * clean up empty directories at the same time as we are
259 * trying to create them.
261 int create_directories_remaining
= 3;
263 /* A scratch copy of path, filled lazily if we need it: */
264 struct strbuf path_copy
= STRBUF_INIT
;
277 if (errno
== EISDIR
&& remove_directories_remaining
-- > 0) {
279 * A directory is in the way. Maybe it is empty; try
283 strbuf_addstr(&path_copy
, path
);
285 if (!remove_dir_recursively(&path_copy
, REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY
))
287 } else if (errno
== ENOENT
&& create_directories_remaining
-- > 0) {
289 * Maybe the containing directory didn't exist, or
290 * maybe it was just deleted by a process that is
291 * racing with us to clean up empty directories. Try
294 enum scld_error scld_result
;
297 strbuf_addstr(&path_copy
, path
);
300 scld_result
= safe_create_leading_directories(path_copy
.buf
);
301 if (scld_result
== SCLD_OK
)
303 } while (scld_result
== SCLD_VANISHED
&& create_directories_remaining
-- > 0);
307 strbuf_release(&path_copy
);
312 static void fill_sha1_path(struct strbuf
*buf
, const unsigned char *sha1
)
315 for (i
= 0; i
< 20; i
++) {
316 static char hex
[] = "0123456789abcdef";
317 unsigned int val
= sha1
[i
];
318 strbuf_addch(buf
, hex
[val
>> 4]);
319 strbuf_addch(buf
, hex
[val
& 0xf]);
321 strbuf_addch(buf
, '/');
325 void sha1_file_name(struct strbuf
*buf
, const unsigned char *sha1
)
327 strbuf_addstr(buf
, get_object_directory());
328 strbuf_addch(buf
, '/');
329 fill_sha1_path(buf
, sha1
);
332 struct strbuf
*alt_scratch_buf(struct alternate_object_database
*alt
)
334 strbuf_setlen(&alt
->scratch
, alt
->base_len
);
335 return &alt
->scratch
;
338 static const char *alt_sha1_path(struct alternate_object_database
*alt
,
339 const unsigned char *sha1
)
341 struct strbuf
*buf
= alt_scratch_buf(alt
);
342 fill_sha1_path(buf
, sha1
);
346 struct alternate_object_database
*alt_odb_list
;
347 static struct alternate_object_database
**alt_odb_tail
;
350 * Return non-zero iff the path is usable as an alternate object database.
352 static int alt_odb_usable(struct strbuf
*path
, const char *normalized_objdir
)
354 struct alternate_object_database
*alt
;
356 /* Detect cases where alternate disappeared */
357 if (!is_directory(path
->buf
)) {
358 error("object directory %s does not exist; "
359 "check .git/objects/info/alternates.",
365 * Prevent the common mistake of listing the same
366 * thing twice, or object directory itself.
368 for (alt
= alt_odb_list
; alt
; alt
= alt
->next
) {
369 if (!fspathcmp(path
->buf
, alt
->path
))
372 if (!fspathcmp(path
->buf
, normalized_objdir
))
379 * Prepare alternate object database registry.
381 * The variable alt_odb_list points at the list of struct
382 * alternate_object_database. The elements on this list come from
383 * non-empty elements from colon separated ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT
384 * environment variable, and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates,
385 * whose contents is similar to that environment variable but can be
386 * LF separated. Its base points at a statically allocated buffer that
387 * contains "/the/directory/corresponding/to/.git/objects/...", while
388 * its name points just after the slash at the end of ".git/objects/"
389 * in the example above, and has enough space to hold 40-byte hex
390 * SHA1, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and the
393 static void read_info_alternates(const char * relative_base
, int depth
);
394 static int link_alt_odb_entry(const char *entry
, const char *relative_base
,
395 int depth
, const char *normalized_objdir
)
397 struct alternate_object_database
*ent
;
398 struct strbuf pathbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
400 if (!is_absolute_path(entry
) && relative_base
) {
401 strbuf_realpath(&pathbuf
, relative_base
, 1);
402 strbuf_addch(&pathbuf
, '/');
404 strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf
, entry
);
406 if (strbuf_normalize_path(&pathbuf
) < 0 && relative_base
) {
407 error("unable to normalize alternate object path: %s",
409 strbuf_release(&pathbuf
);
414 * The trailing slash after the directory name is given by
415 * this function at the end. Remove duplicates.
417 while (pathbuf
.len
&& pathbuf
.buf
[pathbuf
.len
- 1] == '/')
418 strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf
, pathbuf
.len
- 1);
420 if (!alt_odb_usable(&pathbuf
, normalized_objdir
)) {
421 strbuf_release(&pathbuf
);
425 ent
= alloc_alt_odb(pathbuf
.buf
);
427 /* add the alternate entry */
429 alt_odb_tail
= &(ent
->next
);
432 /* recursively add alternates */
433 read_info_alternates(pathbuf
.buf
, depth
+ 1);
435 strbuf_release(&pathbuf
);
439 static const char *parse_alt_odb_entry(const char *string
,
447 if (*string
== '#') {
448 /* comment; consume up to next separator */
449 end
= strchrnul(string
, sep
);
450 } else if (*string
== '"' && !unquote_c_style(out
, string
, &end
)) {
452 * quoted path; unquote_c_style has copied the
453 * data for us and set "end". Broken quoting (e.g.,
454 * an entry that doesn't end with a quote) falls
455 * back to the unquoted case below.
458 /* normal, unquoted path */
459 end
= strchrnul(string
, sep
);
460 strbuf_add(out
, string
, end
- string
);
468 static void link_alt_odb_entries(const char *alt
, int sep
,
469 const char *relative_base
, int depth
)
471 struct strbuf objdirbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
472 struct strbuf entry
= STRBUF_INIT
;
478 error("%s: ignoring alternate object stores, nesting too deep.",
483 strbuf_add_absolute_path(&objdirbuf
, get_object_directory());
484 if (strbuf_normalize_path(&objdirbuf
) < 0)
485 die("unable to normalize object directory: %s",
489 alt
= parse_alt_odb_entry(alt
, sep
, &entry
);
492 link_alt_odb_entry(entry
.buf
, relative_base
, depth
, objdirbuf
.buf
);
494 strbuf_release(&entry
);
495 strbuf_release(&objdirbuf
);
498 static void read_info_alternates(const char * relative_base
, int depth
)
501 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
503 path
= xstrfmt("%s/info/alternates", relative_base
);
504 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf
, path
, 1024) < 0) {
505 warn_on_fopen_errors(path
);
510 link_alt_odb_entries(buf
.buf
, '\n', relative_base
, depth
);
511 strbuf_release(&buf
);
515 struct alternate_object_database
*alloc_alt_odb(const char *dir
)
517 struct alternate_object_database
*ent
;
519 FLEX_ALLOC_STR(ent
, path
, dir
);
520 strbuf_init(&ent
->scratch
, 0);
521 strbuf_addf(&ent
->scratch
, "%s/", dir
);
522 ent
->base_len
= ent
->scratch
.len
;
527 void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference
)
529 struct lock_file lock
= LOCK_INIT
;
530 char *alts
= git_pathdup("objects/info/alternates");
534 hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock
, alts
, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR
);
535 out
= fdopen_lock_file(&lock
, "w");
537 die_errno("unable to fdopen alternates lockfile");
539 in
= fopen(alts
, "r");
541 struct strbuf line
= STRBUF_INIT
;
543 while (strbuf_getline(&line
, in
) != EOF
) {
544 if (!strcmp(reference
, line
.buf
)) {
548 fprintf_or_die(out
, "%s\n", line
.buf
);
551 strbuf_release(&line
);
554 else if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
555 die_errno("unable to read alternates file");
558 rollback_lock_file(&lock
);
560 fprintf_or_die(out
, "%s\n", reference
);
561 if (commit_lock_file(&lock
))
562 die_errno("unable to move new alternates file into place");
564 link_alt_odb_entries(reference
, '\n', NULL
, 0);
569 void add_to_alternates_memory(const char *reference
)
572 * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be
573 * overwritten when they are.
577 link_alt_odb_entries(reference
, '\n', NULL
, 0);
581 * Compute the exact path an alternate is at and returns it. In case of
582 * error NULL is returned and the human readable error is added to `err`
583 * `path` may be relative and should point to $GITDIR.
584 * `err` must not be null.
586 char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path
, struct strbuf
*err
)
588 char *ref_git
= NULL
;
589 const char *repo
, *ref_git_s
;
592 ref_git_s
= real_path_if_valid(path
);
595 strbuf_addf(err
, _("path '%s' does not exist"), path
);
599 * Beware: read_gitfile(), real_path() and mkpath()
600 * return static buffer
602 ref_git
= xstrdup(ref_git_s
);
604 repo
= read_gitfile(ref_git
);
606 repo
= read_gitfile(mkpath("%s/.git", ref_git
));
609 ref_git
= xstrdup(repo
);
612 if (!repo
&& is_directory(mkpath("%s/.git/objects", ref_git
))) {
613 char *ref_git_git
= mkpathdup("%s/.git", ref_git
);
615 ref_git
= ref_git_git
;
616 } else if (!is_directory(mkpath("%s/objects", ref_git
))) {
617 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
619 if (get_common_dir(&sb
, ref_git
)) {
621 _("reference repository '%s' as a linked "
622 "checkout is not supported yet."),
627 strbuf_addf(err
, _("reference repository '%s' is not a "
628 "local repository."), path
);
632 if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", ref_git
), F_OK
)) {
633 strbuf_addf(err
, _("reference repository '%s' is shallow"),
639 if (!access(mkpath("%s/info/grafts", ref_git
), F_OK
)) {
641 _("reference repository '%s' is grafted"),
649 FREE_AND_NULL(ref_git
);
655 int foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn fn
, void *cb
)
657 struct alternate_object_database
*ent
;
661 for (ent
= alt_odb_list
; ent
; ent
= ent
->next
) {
669 void prepare_alt_odb(void)
674 alt_odb_tail
= &alt_odb_list
;
675 link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository
->objects
->alternate_db
,
678 read_info_alternates(get_object_directory(), 0);
681 /* Returns 1 if we have successfully freshened the file, 0 otherwise. */
682 static int freshen_file(const char *fn
)
685 t
.actime
= t
.modtime
= time(NULL
);
686 return !utime(fn
, &t
);
690 * All of the check_and_freshen functions return 1 if the file exists and was
691 * freshened (if freshening was requested), 0 otherwise. If they return
692 * 0, you should not assume that it is safe to skip a write of the object (it
693 * either does not exist on disk, or has a stale mtime and may be subject to
696 int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn
, int freshen
)
698 if (access(fn
, F_OK
))
700 if (freshen
&& !freshen_file(fn
))
705 static int check_and_freshen_local(const unsigned char *sha1
, int freshen
)
707 static struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
710 sha1_file_name(&buf
, sha1
);
712 return check_and_freshen_file(buf
.buf
, freshen
);
715 static int check_and_freshen_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1
, int freshen
)
717 struct alternate_object_database
*alt
;
719 for (alt
= alt_odb_list
; alt
; alt
= alt
->next
) {
720 const char *path
= alt_sha1_path(alt
, sha1
);
721 if (check_and_freshen_file(path
, freshen
))
727 static int check_and_freshen(const unsigned char *sha1
, int freshen
)
729 return check_and_freshen_local(sha1
, freshen
) ||
730 check_and_freshen_nonlocal(sha1
, freshen
);
733 int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1
)
735 return check_and_freshen_nonlocal(sha1
, 0);
738 static int has_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1
)
740 return check_and_freshen(sha1
, 0);
743 static void mmap_limit_check(size_t length
)
745 static size_t limit
= 0;
747 limit
= git_env_ulong("GIT_MMAP_LIMIT", 0);
752 die("attempting to mmap %"PRIuMAX
" over limit %"PRIuMAX
,
753 (uintmax_t)length
, (uintmax_t)limit
);
756 void *xmmap_gently(void *start
, size_t length
,
757 int prot
, int flags
, int fd
, off_t offset
)
761 mmap_limit_check(length
);
762 ret
= mmap(start
, length
, prot
, flags
, fd
, offset
);
763 if (ret
== MAP_FAILED
) {
766 release_pack_memory(length
);
767 ret
= mmap(start
, length
, prot
, flags
, fd
, offset
);
772 void *xmmap(void *start
, size_t length
,
773 int prot
, int flags
, int fd
, off_t offset
)
775 void *ret
= xmmap_gently(start
, length
, prot
, flags
, fd
, offset
);
776 if (ret
== MAP_FAILED
)
777 die_errno("mmap failed");
782 * With an in-core object data in "map", rehash it to make sure the
783 * object name actually matches "sha1" to detect object corruption.
784 * With "map" == NULL, try reading the object named with "sha1" using
785 * the streaming interface and rehash it to do the same.
787 int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1
, void *map
,
788 unsigned long size
, const char *type
)
790 unsigned char real_sha1
[20];
791 enum object_type obj_type
;
792 struct git_istream
*st
;
798 hash_sha1_file(map
, size
, type
, real_sha1
);
799 return hashcmp(sha1
, real_sha1
) ? -1 : 0;
802 st
= open_istream(sha1
, &obj_type
, &size
, NULL
);
806 /* Generate the header */
807 hdrlen
= xsnprintf(hdr
, sizeof(hdr
), "%s %lu", typename(obj_type
), size
) + 1;
811 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, hdr
, hdrlen
);
814 ssize_t readlen
= read_istream(st
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
822 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, buf
, readlen
);
824 git_SHA1_Final(real_sha1
, &c
);
826 return hashcmp(sha1
, real_sha1
) ? -1 : 0;
829 int git_open_cloexec(const char *name
, int flags
)
832 static int o_cloexec
= O_CLOEXEC
;
834 fd
= open(name
, flags
| o_cloexec
);
835 if ((o_cloexec
& O_CLOEXEC
) && fd
< 0 && errno
== EINVAL
) {
836 /* Try again w/o O_CLOEXEC: the kernel might not support it */
837 o_cloexec
&= ~O_CLOEXEC
;
838 fd
= open(name
, flags
| o_cloexec
);
841 #if defined(F_GETFD) && defined(F_SETFD) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
843 static int fd_cloexec
= FD_CLOEXEC
;
845 if (!o_cloexec
&& 0 <= fd
&& fd_cloexec
) {
846 /* Opened w/o O_CLOEXEC? try with fcntl(2) to add it */
847 int flags
= fcntl(fd
, F_GETFD
);
848 if (fcntl(fd
, F_SETFD
, flags
| fd_cloexec
))
857 * Find "sha1" as a loose object in the local repository or in an alternate.
858 * Returns 0 on success, negative on failure.
860 * The "path" out-parameter will give the path of the object we found (if any).
861 * Note that it may point to static storage and is only valid until another
862 * call to sha1_file_name(), etc.
864 static int stat_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1
, struct stat
*st
,
867 struct alternate_object_database
*alt
;
868 static struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
871 sha1_file_name(&buf
, sha1
);
874 if (!lstat(*path
, st
))
879 for (alt
= alt_odb_list
; alt
; alt
= alt
->next
) {
880 *path
= alt_sha1_path(alt
, sha1
);
881 if (!lstat(*path
, st
))
889 * Like stat_sha1_file(), but actually open the object and return the
890 * descriptor. See the caveats on the "path" parameter above.
892 static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1
, const char **path
)
895 struct alternate_object_database
*alt
;
896 int most_interesting_errno
;
897 static struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
900 sha1_file_name(&buf
, sha1
);
903 fd
= git_open(*path
);
906 most_interesting_errno
= errno
;
909 for (alt
= alt_odb_list
; alt
; alt
= alt
->next
) {
910 *path
= alt_sha1_path(alt
, sha1
);
911 fd
= git_open(*path
);
914 if (most_interesting_errno
== ENOENT
)
915 most_interesting_errno
= errno
;
917 errno
= most_interesting_errno
;
922 * Map the loose object at "path" if it is not NULL, or the path found by
923 * searching for a loose object named "sha1".
925 static void *map_sha1_file_1(const char *path
,
926 const unsigned char *sha1
,
935 fd
= open_sha1_file(sha1
, &path
);
940 if (!fstat(fd
, &st
)) {
941 *size
= xsize_t(st
.st_size
);
943 /* mmap() is forbidden on empty files */
944 error("object file %s is empty", path
);
947 map
= xmmap(NULL
, *size
, PROT_READ
, MAP_PRIVATE
, fd
, 0);
954 void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1
, unsigned long *size
)
956 return map_sha1_file_1(NULL
, sha1
, size
);
959 static int unpack_sha1_short_header(git_zstream
*stream
,
960 unsigned char *map
, unsigned long mapsize
,
961 void *buffer
, unsigned long bufsiz
)
963 /* Get the data stream */
964 memset(stream
, 0, sizeof(*stream
));
965 stream
->next_in
= map
;
966 stream
->avail_in
= mapsize
;
967 stream
->next_out
= buffer
;
968 stream
->avail_out
= bufsiz
;
970 git_inflate_init(stream
);
971 return git_inflate(stream
, 0);
974 int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream
*stream
,
975 unsigned char *map
, unsigned long mapsize
,
976 void *buffer
, unsigned long bufsiz
)
978 int status
= unpack_sha1_short_header(stream
, map
, mapsize
,
984 /* Make sure we have the terminating NUL */
985 if (!memchr(buffer
, '\0', stream
->next_out
- (unsigned char *)buffer
))
990 static int unpack_sha1_header_to_strbuf(git_zstream
*stream
, unsigned char *map
,
991 unsigned long mapsize
, void *buffer
,
992 unsigned long bufsiz
, struct strbuf
*header
)
996 status
= unpack_sha1_short_header(stream
, map
, mapsize
, buffer
, bufsiz
);
1001 * Check if entire header is unpacked in the first iteration.
1003 if (memchr(buffer
, '\0', stream
->next_out
- (unsigned char *)buffer
))
1007 * buffer[0..bufsiz] was not large enough. Copy the partial
1008 * result out to header, and then append the result of further
1009 * reading the stream.
1011 strbuf_add(header
, buffer
, stream
->next_out
- (unsigned char *)buffer
);
1012 stream
->next_out
= buffer
;
1013 stream
->avail_out
= bufsiz
;
1016 status
= git_inflate(stream
, 0);
1017 strbuf_add(header
, buffer
, stream
->next_out
- (unsigned char *)buffer
);
1018 if (memchr(buffer
, '\0', stream
->next_out
- (unsigned char *)buffer
))
1020 stream
->next_out
= buffer
;
1021 stream
->avail_out
= bufsiz
;
1022 } while (status
!= Z_STREAM_END
);
1026 static void *unpack_sha1_rest(git_zstream
*stream
, void *buffer
, unsigned long size
, const unsigned char *sha1
)
1028 int bytes
= strlen(buffer
) + 1;
1029 unsigned char *buf
= xmallocz(size
);
1033 n
= stream
->total_out
- bytes
;
1036 memcpy(buf
, (char *) buffer
+ bytes
, n
);
1038 if (bytes
<= size
) {
1040 * The above condition must be (bytes <= size), not
1041 * (bytes < size). In other words, even though we
1042 * expect no more output and set avail_out to zero,
1043 * the input zlib stream may have bytes that express
1044 * "this concludes the stream", and we *do* want to
1047 * Otherwise we would not be able to test that we
1048 * consumed all the input to reach the expected size;
1049 * we also want to check that zlib tells us that all
1050 * went well with status == Z_STREAM_END at the end.
1052 stream
->next_out
= buf
+ bytes
;
1053 stream
->avail_out
= size
- bytes
;
1054 while (status
== Z_OK
)
1055 status
= git_inflate(stream
, Z_FINISH
);
1057 if (status
== Z_STREAM_END
&& !stream
->avail_in
) {
1058 git_inflate_end(stream
);
1063 error("corrupt loose object '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1064 else if (stream
->avail_in
)
1065 error("garbage at end of loose object '%s'",
1072 * We used to just use "sscanf()", but that's actually way
1073 * too permissive for what we want to check. So do an anal
1074 * object header parse by hand.
1076 static int parse_sha1_header_extended(const char *hdr
, struct object_info
*oi
,
1079 const char *type_buf
= hdr
;
1081 int type
, type_len
= 0;
1084 * The type can be of any size but is followed by
1096 type
= type_from_string_gently(type_buf
, type_len
, 1);
1098 strbuf_add(oi
->typename
, type_buf
, type_len
);
1100 * Set type to 0 if its an unknown object and
1101 * we're obtaining the type using '--allow-unknown-type'
1104 if ((flags
& OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE
) && (type
< 0))
1107 die("invalid object type");
1112 * The length must follow immediately, and be in canonical
1113 * decimal format (ie "010" is not valid).
1115 size
= *hdr
++ - '0';
1120 unsigned long c
= *hdr
- '0';
1124 size
= size
* 10 + c
;
1132 * The length must be followed by a zero byte
1134 return *hdr
? -1 : type
;
1137 int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr
, unsigned long *sizep
)
1139 struct object_info oi
= OBJECT_INFO_INIT
;
1142 return parse_sha1_header_extended(hdr
, &oi
, 0);
1145 static int sha1_loose_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1
,
1146 struct object_info
*oi
,
1150 unsigned long mapsize
;
1154 struct strbuf hdrbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1155 unsigned long size_scratch
;
1157 if (oi
->delta_base_sha1
)
1158 hashclr(oi
->delta_base_sha1
);
1161 * If we don't care about type or size, then we don't
1162 * need to look inside the object at all. Note that we
1163 * do not optimize out the stat call, even if the
1164 * caller doesn't care about the disk-size, since our
1165 * return value implicitly indicates whether the
1166 * object even exists.
1168 if (!oi
->typep
&& !oi
->typename
&& !oi
->sizep
&& !oi
->contentp
) {
1171 if (stat_sha1_file(sha1
, &st
, &path
) < 0)
1174 *oi
->disk_sizep
= st
.st_size
;
1178 map
= map_sha1_file(sha1
, &mapsize
);
1183 oi
->sizep
= &size_scratch
;
1186 *oi
->disk_sizep
= mapsize
;
1187 if ((flags
& OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE
)) {
1188 if (unpack_sha1_header_to_strbuf(&stream
, map
, mapsize
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
), &hdrbuf
) < 0)
1189 status
= error("unable to unpack %s header with --allow-unknown-type",
1191 } else if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream
, map
, mapsize
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
)) < 0)
1192 status
= error("unable to unpack %s header",
1196 else if (hdrbuf
.len
) {
1197 if ((status
= parse_sha1_header_extended(hdrbuf
.buf
, oi
, flags
)) < 0)
1198 status
= error("unable to parse %s header with --allow-unknown-type",
1200 } else if ((status
= parse_sha1_header_extended(hdr
, oi
, flags
)) < 0)
1201 status
= error("unable to parse %s header", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1203 if (status
>= 0 && oi
->contentp
) {
1204 *oi
->contentp
= unpack_sha1_rest(&stream
, hdr
,
1206 if (!*oi
->contentp
) {
1207 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
1211 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
1213 munmap(map
, mapsize
);
1214 if (status
&& oi
->typep
)
1215 *oi
->typep
= status
;
1216 if (oi
->sizep
== &size_scratch
)
1218 strbuf_release(&hdrbuf
);
1219 oi
->whence
= OI_LOOSE
;
1220 return (status
< 0) ? status
: 0;
1223 int fetch_if_missing
= 1;
1225 int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *sha1
, struct object_info
*oi
, unsigned flags
)
1227 static struct object_info blank_oi
= OBJECT_INFO_INIT
;
1228 struct pack_entry e
;
1230 const unsigned char *real
= (flags
& OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE
) ?
1231 lookup_replace_object(sha1
) :
1233 int already_retried
= 0;
1235 if (is_null_sha1(real
))
1241 if (!(flags
& OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED
)) {
1242 struct cached_object
*co
= find_cached_object(real
);
1245 *(oi
->typep
) = co
->type
;
1247 *(oi
->sizep
) = co
->size
;
1249 *(oi
->disk_sizep
) = 0;
1250 if (oi
->delta_base_sha1
)
1251 hashclr(oi
->delta_base_sha1
);
1253 strbuf_addstr(oi
->typename
, typename(co
->type
));
1255 *oi
->contentp
= xmemdupz(co
->buf
, co
->size
);
1256 oi
->whence
= OI_CACHED
;
1262 if (find_pack_entry(real
, &e
))
1265 /* Most likely it's a loose object. */
1266 if (!sha1_loose_object_info(real
, oi
, flags
))
1269 /* Not a loose object; someone else may have just packed it. */
1270 reprepare_packed_git();
1271 if (find_pack_entry(real
, &e
))
1274 /* Check if it is a missing object */
1275 if (fetch_if_missing
&& repository_format_partial_clone
&&
1278 * TODO Investigate haveing fetch_object() return
1279 * TODO error/success and stopping the music here.
1281 fetch_object(repository_format_partial_clone
, real
);
1282 already_retried
= 1;
1289 if (oi
== &blank_oi
)
1291 * We know that the caller doesn't actually need the
1292 * information below, so return early.
1295 rtype
= packed_object_info(e
.p
, e
.offset
, oi
);
1297 mark_bad_packed_object(e
.p
, real
);
1298 return sha1_object_info_extended(real
, oi
, 0);
1299 } else if (oi
->whence
== OI_PACKED
) {
1300 oi
->u
.packed
.offset
= e
.offset
;
1301 oi
->u
.packed
.pack
= e
.p
;
1302 oi
->u
.packed
.is_delta
= (rtype
== OBJ_REF_DELTA
||
1303 rtype
== OBJ_OFS_DELTA
);
1309 /* returns enum object_type or negative */
1310 int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1
, unsigned long *sizep
)
1312 enum object_type type
;
1313 struct object_info oi
= OBJECT_INFO_INIT
;
1317 if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1
, &oi
,
1318 OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE
) < 0)
1323 static void *read_object(const unsigned char *sha1
, enum object_type
*type
,
1324 unsigned long *size
)
1326 struct object_info oi
= OBJECT_INFO_INIT
;
1330 oi
.contentp
= &content
;
1332 if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1
, &oi
, 0) < 0)
1337 int pretend_sha1_file(void *buf
, unsigned long len
, enum object_type type
,
1338 unsigned char *sha1
)
1340 struct cached_object
*co
;
1342 hash_sha1_file(buf
, len
, typename(type
), sha1
);
1343 if (has_sha1_file(sha1
) || find_cached_object(sha1
))
1345 ALLOC_GROW(cached_objects
, cached_object_nr
+ 1, cached_object_alloc
);
1346 co
= &cached_objects
[cached_object_nr
++];
1349 co
->buf
= xmalloc(len
);
1350 memcpy(co
->buf
, buf
, len
);
1351 hashcpy(co
->sha1
, sha1
);
1356 * This function dies on corrupt objects; the callers who want to
1357 * deal with them should arrange to call read_object() and give error
1358 * messages themselves.
1360 void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1
,
1361 enum object_type
*type
,
1362 unsigned long *size
,
1366 const struct packed_git
*p
;
1369 const unsigned char *repl
= lookup_replace
? lookup_replace_object(sha1
)
1373 data
= read_object(repl
, type
, size
);
1377 if (errno
&& errno
!= ENOENT
)
1378 die_errno("failed to read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1380 /* die if we replaced an object with one that does not exist */
1382 die("replacement %s not found for %s",
1383 sha1_to_hex(repl
), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1385 if (!stat_sha1_file(repl
, &st
, &path
))
1386 die("loose object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
1387 sha1_to_hex(repl
), path
);
1389 if ((p
= has_packed_and_bad(repl
)) != NULL
)
1390 die("packed object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
1391 sha1_to_hex(repl
), p
->pack_name
);
1396 void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1
,
1397 const char *required_type_name
,
1398 unsigned long *size
,
1399 unsigned char *actual_sha1_return
)
1401 enum object_type type
, required_type
;
1403 unsigned long isize
;
1404 unsigned char actual_sha1
[20];
1406 required_type
= type_from_string(required_type_name
);
1407 hashcpy(actual_sha1
, sha1
);
1409 int ref_length
= -1;
1410 const char *ref_type
= NULL
;
1412 buffer
= read_sha1_file(actual_sha1
, &type
, &isize
);
1415 if (type
== required_type
) {
1417 if (actual_sha1_return
)
1418 hashcpy(actual_sha1_return
, actual_sha1
);
1421 /* Handle references */
1422 else if (type
== OBJ_COMMIT
)
1424 else if (type
== OBJ_TAG
)
1425 ref_type
= "object ";
1430 ref_length
= strlen(ref_type
);
1432 if (ref_length
+ 40 > isize
||
1433 memcmp(buffer
, ref_type
, ref_length
) ||
1434 get_sha1_hex((char *) buffer
+ ref_length
, actual_sha1
)) {
1439 /* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in
1440 * actual_sha1. Check again. */
1444 static void write_sha1_file_prepare(const void *buf
, unsigned long len
,
1445 const char *type
, unsigned char *sha1
,
1446 char *hdr
, int *hdrlen
)
1450 /* Generate the header */
1451 *hdrlen
= xsnprintf(hdr
, *hdrlen
, "%s %lu", type
, len
)+1;
1455 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, hdr
, *hdrlen
);
1456 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, buf
, len
);
1457 git_SHA1_Final(sha1
, &c
);
1461 * Move the just written object into its final resting place.
1463 int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile
, const char *filename
)
1467 if (object_creation_mode
== OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
)
1469 else if (link(tmpfile
, filename
))
1473 * Coda hack - coda doesn't like cross-directory links,
1474 * so we fall back to a rename, which will mean that it
1475 * won't be able to check collisions, but that's not a
1478 * The same holds for FAT formatted media.
1480 * When this succeeds, we just return. We have nothing
1483 if (ret
&& ret
!= EEXIST
) {
1485 if (!rename(tmpfile
, filename
))
1489 unlink_or_warn(tmpfile
);
1491 if (ret
!= EEXIST
) {
1492 return error_errno("unable to write sha1 filename %s", filename
);
1494 /* FIXME!!! Collision check here ? */
1498 if (adjust_shared_perm(filename
))
1499 return error("unable to set permission to '%s'", filename
);
1503 static int write_buffer(int fd
, const void *buf
, size_t len
)
1505 if (write_in_full(fd
, buf
, len
) < 0)
1506 return error_errno("file write error");
1510 int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf
, unsigned long len
, const char *type
,
1511 unsigned char *sha1
)
1514 int hdrlen
= sizeof(hdr
);
1515 write_sha1_file_prepare(buf
, len
, type
, sha1
, hdr
, &hdrlen
);
1519 /* Finalize a file on disk, and close it. */
1520 static void close_sha1_file(int fd
)
1522 if (fsync_object_files
)
1523 fsync_or_die(fd
, "sha1 file");
1525 die_errno("error when closing sha1 file");
1528 /* Size of directory component, including the ending '/' */
1529 static inline int directory_size(const char *filename
)
1531 const char *s
= strrchr(filename
, '/');
1534 return s
- filename
+ 1;
1538 * This creates a temporary file in the same directory as the final
1541 * We want to avoid cross-directory filename renames, because those
1542 * can have problems on various filesystems (FAT, NFS, Coda).
1544 static int create_tmpfile(struct strbuf
*tmp
, const char *filename
)
1546 int fd
, dirlen
= directory_size(filename
);
1549 strbuf_add(tmp
, filename
, dirlen
);
1550 strbuf_addstr(tmp
, "tmp_obj_XXXXXX");
1551 fd
= git_mkstemp_mode(tmp
->buf
, 0444);
1552 if (fd
< 0 && dirlen
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1554 * Make sure the directory exists; note that the contents
1555 * of the buffer are undefined after mkstemp returns an
1556 * error, so we have to rewrite the whole buffer from
1560 strbuf_add(tmp
, filename
, dirlen
- 1);
1561 if (mkdir(tmp
->buf
, 0777) && errno
!= EEXIST
)
1563 if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp
->buf
))
1567 strbuf_addstr(tmp
, "/tmp_obj_XXXXXX");
1568 fd
= git_mkstemp_mode(tmp
->buf
, 0444);
1573 static int write_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1
, char *hdr
, int hdrlen
,
1574 const void *buf
, unsigned long len
, time_t mtime
)
1577 unsigned char compressed
[4096];
1580 unsigned char parano_sha1
[20];
1581 static struct strbuf tmp_file
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1582 static struct strbuf filename
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1584 strbuf_reset(&filename
);
1585 sha1_file_name(&filename
, sha1
);
1587 fd
= create_tmpfile(&tmp_file
, filename
.buf
);
1589 if (errno
== EACCES
)
1590 return error("insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database %s", get_object_directory());
1592 return error_errno("unable to create temporary file");
1596 git_deflate_init(&stream
, zlib_compression_level
);
1597 stream
.next_out
= compressed
;
1598 stream
.avail_out
= sizeof(compressed
);
1601 /* First header.. */
1602 stream
.next_in
= (unsigned char *)hdr
;
1603 stream
.avail_in
= hdrlen
;
1604 while (git_deflate(&stream
, 0) == Z_OK
)
1606 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, hdr
, hdrlen
);
1608 /* Then the data itself.. */
1609 stream
.next_in
= (void *)buf
;
1610 stream
.avail_in
= len
;
1612 unsigned char *in0
= stream
.next_in
;
1613 ret
= git_deflate(&stream
, Z_FINISH
);
1614 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, in0
, stream
.next_in
- in0
);
1615 if (write_buffer(fd
, compressed
, stream
.next_out
- compressed
) < 0)
1616 die("unable to write sha1 file");
1617 stream
.next_out
= compressed
;
1618 stream
.avail_out
= sizeof(compressed
);
1619 } while (ret
== Z_OK
);
1621 if (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
)
1622 die("unable to deflate new object %s (%d)", sha1_to_hex(sha1
), ret
);
1623 ret
= git_deflate_end_gently(&stream
);
1625 die("deflateEnd on object %s failed (%d)", sha1_to_hex(sha1
), ret
);
1626 git_SHA1_Final(parano_sha1
, &c
);
1627 if (hashcmp(sha1
, parano_sha1
) != 0)
1628 die("confused by unstable object source data for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1630 close_sha1_file(fd
);
1635 utb
.modtime
= mtime
;
1636 if (utime(tmp_file
.buf
, &utb
) < 0)
1637 warning_errno("failed utime() on %s", tmp_file
.buf
);
1640 return finalize_object_file(tmp_file
.buf
, filename
.buf
);
1643 static int freshen_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1
)
1645 return check_and_freshen(sha1
, 1);
1648 static int freshen_packed_object(const unsigned char *sha1
)
1650 struct pack_entry e
;
1651 if (!find_pack_entry(sha1
, &e
))
1655 if (!freshen_file(e
.p
->pack_name
))
1661 int write_sha1_file(const void *buf
, unsigned long len
, const char *type
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1664 int hdrlen
= sizeof(hdr
);
1666 /* Normally if we have it in the pack then we do not bother writing
1667 * it out into .git/objects/??/?{38} file.
1669 write_sha1_file_prepare(buf
, len
, type
, sha1
, hdr
, &hdrlen
);
1670 if (freshen_packed_object(sha1
) || freshen_loose_object(sha1
))
1672 return write_loose_object(sha1
, hdr
, hdrlen
, buf
, len
, 0);
1675 int hash_sha1_file_literally(const void *buf
, unsigned long len
, const char *type
,
1676 struct object_id
*oid
, unsigned flags
)
1679 int hdrlen
, status
= 0;
1681 /* type string, SP, %lu of the length plus NUL must fit this */
1682 hdrlen
= strlen(type
) + 32;
1683 header
= xmalloc(hdrlen
);
1684 write_sha1_file_prepare(buf
, len
, type
, oid
->hash
, header
, &hdrlen
);
1686 if (!(flags
& HASH_WRITE_OBJECT
))
1688 if (freshen_packed_object(oid
->hash
) || freshen_loose_object(oid
->hash
))
1690 status
= write_loose_object(oid
->hash
, header
, hdrlen
, buf
, len
, 0);
1697 int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1
, time_t mtime
)
1701 enum object_type type
;
1706 if (has_loose_object(sha1
))
1708 buf
= read_object(sha1
, &type
, &len
);
1710 return error("cannot read sha1_file for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1711 hdrlen
= xsnprintf(hdr
, sizeof(hdr
), "%s %lu", typename(type
), len
) + 1;
1712 ret
= write_loose_object(sha1
, hdr
, hdrlen
, buf
, len
, mtime
);
1718 int has_sha1_file_with_flags(const unsigned char *sha1
, int flags
)
1720 if (!startup_info
->have_repository
)
1722 return sha1_object_info_extended(sha1
, NULL
,
1723 flags
| OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED
) >= 0;
1726 int has_object_file(const struct object_id
*oid
)
1728 return has_sha1_file(oid
->hash
);
1731 int has_object_file_with_flags(const struct object_id
*oid
, int flags
)
1733 return has_sha1_file_with_flags(oid
->hash
, flags
);
1736 static void check_tree(const void *buf
, size_t size
)
1738 struct tree_desc desc
;
1739 struct name_entry entry
;
1741 init_tree_desc(&desc
, buf
, size
);
1742 while (tree_entry(&desc
, &entry
))
1744 * tree_entry() will die() on malformed entries */
1748 static void check_commit(const void *buf
, size_t size
)
1751 memset(&c
, 0, sizeof(c
));
1752 if (parse_commit_buffer(&c
, buf
, size
))
1753 die("corrupt commit");
1756 static void check_tag(const void *buf
, size_t size
)
1759 memset(&t
, 0, sizeof(t
));
1760 if (parse_tag_buffer(&t
, buf
, size
))
1764 static int index_mem(struct object_id
*oid
, void *buf
, size_t size
,
1765 enum object_type type
,
1766 const char *path
, unsigned flags
)
1768 int ret
, re_allocated
= 0;
1769 int write_object
= flags
& HASH_WRITE_OBJECT
;
1775 * Convert blobs to git internal format
1777 if ((type
== OBJ_BLOB
) && path
) {
1778 struct strbuf nbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1779 if (convert_to_git(&the_index
, path
, buf
, size
, &nbuf
,
1780 get_conv_flags(flags
))) {
1781 buf
= strbuf_detach(&nbuf
, &size
);
1785 if (flags
& HASH_FORMAT_CHECK
) {
1786 if (type
== OBJ_TREE
)
1787 check_tree(buf
, size
);
1788 if (type
== OBJ_COMMIT
)
1789 check_commit(buf
, size
);
1790 if (type
== OBJ_TAG
)
1791 check_tag(buf
, size
);
1795 ret
= write_sha1_file(buf
, size
, typename(type
), oid
->hash
);
1797 ret
= hash_sha1_file(buf
, size
, typename(type
), oid
->hash
);
1803 static int index_stream_convert_blob(struct object_id
*oid
, int fd
,
1804 const char *path
, unsigned flags
)
1807 const int write_object
= flags
& HASH_WRITE_OBJECT
;
1808 struct strbuf sbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1811 assert(would_convert_to_git_filter_fd(path
));
1813 convert_to_git_filter_fd(&the_index
, path
, fd
, &sbuf
,
1814 get_conv_flags(flags
));
1817 ret
= write_sha1_file(sbuf
.buf
, sbuf
.len
, typename(OBJ_BLOB
),
1820 ret
= hash_sha1_file(sbuf
.buf
, sbuf
.len
, typename(OBJ_BLOB
),
1822 strbuf_release(&sbuf
);
1826 static int index_pipe(struct object_id
*oid
, int fd
, enum object_type type
,
1827 const char *path
, unsigned flags
)
1829 struct strbuf sbuf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1832 if (strbuf_read(&sbuf
, fd
, 4096) >= 0)
1833 ret
= index_mem(oid
, sbuf
.buf
, sbuf
.len
, type
, path
, flags
);
1836 strbuf_release(&sbuf
);
1840 #define SMALL_FILE_SIZE (32*1024)
1842 static int index_core(struct object_id
*oid
, int fd
, size_t size
,
1843 enum object_type type
, const char *path
,
1849 ret
= index_mem(oid
, "", size
, type
, path
, flags
);
1850 } else if (size
<= SMALL_FILE_SIZE
) {
1851 char *buf
= xmalloc(size
);
1852 ssize_t read_result
= read_in_full(fd
, buf
, size
);
1853 if (read_result
< 0)
1854 ret
= error_errno("read error while indexing %s",
1855 path
? path
: "<unknown>");
1856 else if (read_result
!= size
)
1857 ret
= error("short read while indexing %s",
1858 path
? path
: "<unknown>");
1860 ret
= index_mem(oid
, buf
, size
, type
, path
, flags
);
1863 void *buf
= xmmap(NULL
, size
, PROT_READ
, MAP_PRIVATE
, fd
, 0);
1864 ret
= index_mem(oid
, buf
, size
, type
, path
, flags
);
1871 * This creates one packfile per large blob unless bulk-checkin
1872 * machinery is "plugged".
1874 * This also bypasses the usual "convert-to-git" dance, and that is on
1875 * purpose. We could write a streaming version of the converting
1876 * functions and insert that before feeding the data to fast-import
1877 * (or equivalent in-core API described above). However, that is
1878 * somewhat complicated, as we do not know the size of the filter
1879 * result, which we need to know beforehand when writing a git object.
1880 * Since the primary motivation for trying to stream from the working
1881 * tree file and to avoid mmaping it in core is to deal with large
1882 * binary blobs, they generally do not want to get any conversion, and
1883 * callers should avoid this code path when filters are requested.
1885 static int index_stream(struct object_id
*oid
, int fd
, size_t size
,
1886 enum object_type type
, const char *path
,
1889 return index_bulk_checkin(oid
->hash
, fd
, size
, type
, path
, flags
);
1892 int index_fd(struct object_id
*oid
, int fd
, struct stat
*st
,
1893 enum object_type type
, const char *path
, unsigned flags
)
1898 * Call xsize_t() only when needed to avoid potentially unnecessary
1899 * die() for large files.
1901 if (type
== OBJ_BLOB
&& path
&& would_convert_to_git_filter_fd(path
))
1902 ret
= index_stream_convert_blob(oid
, fd
, path
, flags
);
1903 else if (!S_ISREG(st
->st_mode
))
1904 ret
= index_pipe(oid
, fd
, type
, path
, flags
);
1905 else if (st
->st_size
<= big_file_threshold
|| type
!= OBJ_BLOB
||
1906 (path
&& would_convert_to_git(&the_index
, path
)))
1907 ret
= index_core(oid
, fd
, xsize_t(st
->st_size
), type
, path
,
1910 ret
= index_stream(oid
, fd
, xsize_t(st
->st_size
), type
, path
,
1916 int index_path(struct object_id
*oid
, const char *path
, struct stat
*st
, unsigned flags
)
1919 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1922 switch (st
->st_mode
& S_IFMT
) {
1924 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
);
1926 return error_errno("open(\"%s\")", path
);
1927 if (index_fd(oid
, fd
, st
, OBJ_BLOB
, path
, flags
) < 0)
1928 return error("%s: failed to insert into database",
1932 if (strbuf_readlink(&sb
, path
, st
->st_size
))
1933 return error_errno("readlink(\"%s\")", path
);
1934 if (!(flags
& HASH_WRITE_OBJECT
))
1935 hash_sha1_file(sb
.buf
, sb
.len
, blob_type
, oid
->hash
);
1936 else if (write_sha1_file(sb
.buf
, sb
.len
, blob_type
, oid
->hash
))
1937 rc
= error("%s: failed to insert into database", path
);
1938 strbuf_release(&sb
);
1941 return resolve_gitlink_ref(path
, "HEAD", oid
);
1943 return error("%s: unsupported file type", path
);
1948 int read_pack_header(int fd
, struct pack_header
*header
)
1950 if (read_in_full(fd
, header
, sizeof(*header
)) != sizeof(*header
))
1951 /* "eof before pack header was fully read" */
1952 return PH_ERROR_EOF
;
1954 if (header
->hdr_signature
!= htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE
))
1955 /* "protocol error (pack signature mismatch detected)" */
1956 return PH_ERROR_PACK_SIGNATURE
;
1957 if (!pack_version_ok(header
->hdr_version
))
1958 /* "protocol error (pack version unsupported)" */
1959 return PH_ERROR_PROTOCOL
;
1963 void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1
, enum object_type expect
)
1965 enum object_type type
= sha1_object_info(sha1
, NULL
);
1967 die("%s is not a valid object", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1969 die("%s is not a valid '%s' object", sha1_to_hex(sha1
),
1973 int for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(unsigned int subdir_nr
,
1974 struct strbuf
*path
,
1975 each_loose_object_fn obj_cb
,
1976 each_loose_cruft_fn cruft_cb
,
1977 each_loose_subdir_fn subdir_cb
,
1980 size_t origlen
, baselen
;
1984 struct object_id oid
;
1986 if (subdir_nr
> 0xff)
1987 BUG("invalid loose object subdirectory: %x", subdir_nr
);
1989 origlen
= path
->len
;
1990 strbuf_complete(path
, '/');
1991 strbuf_addf(path
, "%02x", subdir_nr
);
1993 dir
= opendir(path
->buf
);
1995 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
1996 r
= error_errno("unable to open %s", path
->buf
);
1997 strbuf_setlen(path
, origlen
);
2001 oid
.hash
[0] = subdir_nr
;
2002 strbuf_addch(path
, '/');
2003 baselen
= path
->len
;
2005 while ((de
= readdir(dir
))) {
2007 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de
->d_name
))
2010 namelen
= strlen(de
->d_name
);
2011 strbuf_setlen(path
, baselen
);
2012 strbuf_add(path
, de
->d_name
, namelen
);
2013 if (namelen
== GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
- 2 &&
2014 !hex_to_bytes(oid
.hash
+ 1, de
->d_name
,
2015 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
- 1)) {
2017 r
= obj_cb(&oid
, path
->buf
, data
);
2025 r
= cruft_cb(de
->d_name
, path
->buf
, data
);
2032 strbuf_setlen(path
, baselen
- 1);
2033 if (!r
&& subdir_cb
)
2034 r
= subdir_cb(subdir_nr
, path
->buf
, data
);
2036 strbuf_setlen(path
, origlen
);
2041 int for_each_loose_file_in_objdir_buf(struct strbuf
*path
,
2042 each_loose_object_fn obj_cb
,
2043 each_loose_cruft_fn cruft_cb
,
2044 each_loose_subdir_fn subdir_cb
,
2050 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
2051 r
= for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(i
, path
, obj_cb
, cruft_cb
,
2060 int for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(const char *path
,
2061 each_loose_object_fn obj_cb
,
2062 each_loose_cruft_fn cruft_cb
,
2063 each_loose_subdir_fn subdir_cb
,
2066 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
2069 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, path
);
2070 r
= for_each_loose_file_in_objdir_buf(&buf
, obj_cb
, cruft_cb
,
2072 strbuf_release(&buf
);
2077 struct loose_alt_odb_data
{
2078 each_loose_object_fn
*cb
;
2082 static int loose_from_alt_odb(struct alternate_object_database
*alt
,
2085 struct loose_alt_odb_data
*data
= vdata
;
2086 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
2089 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, alt
->path
);
2090 r
= for_each_loose_file_in_objdir_buf(&buf
,
2091 data
->cb
, NULL
, NULL
,
2093 strbuf_release(&buf
);
2097 int for_each_loose_object(each_loose_object_fn cb
, void *data
, unsigned flags
)
2099 struct loose_alt_odb_data alt
;
2102 r
= for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(),
2103 cb
, NULL
, NULL
, data
);
2107 if (flags
& FOR_EACH_OBJECT_LOCAL_ONLY
)
2112 return foreach_alt_odb(loose_from_alt_odb
, &alt
);
2115 static int check_stream_sha1(git_zstream
*stream
,
2119 const unsigned char *expected_sha1
)
2122 unsigned char real_sha1
[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ
];
2123 unsigned char buf
[4096];
2124 unsigned long total_read
;
2128 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, hdr
, stream
->total_out
);
2131 * We already read some bytes into hdr, but the ones up to the NUL
2132 * do not count against the object's content size.
2134 total_read
= stream
->total_out
- strlen(hdr
) - 1;
2137 * This size comparison must be "<=" to read the final zlib packets;
2138 * see the comment in unpack_sha1_rest for details.
2140 while (total_read
<= size
&&
2141 (status
== Z_OK
|| status
== Z_BUF_ERROR
)) {
2142 stream
->next_out
= buf
;
2143 stream
->avail_out
= sizeof(buf
);
2144 if (size
- total_read
< stream
->avail_out
)
2145 stream
->avail_out
= size
- total_read
;
2146 status
= git_inflate(stream
, Z_FINISH
);
2147 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, buf
, stream
->next_out
- buf
);
2148 total_read
+= stream
->next_out
- buf
;
2150 git_inflate_end(stream
);
2152 if (status
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
2153 error("corrupt loose object '%s'", sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1
));
2156 if (stream
->avail_in
) {
2157 error("garbage at end of loose object '%s'",
2158 sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1
));
2162 git_SHA1_Final(real_sha1
, &c
);
2163 if (hashcmp(expected_sha1
, real_sha1
)) {
2164 error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path
,
2165 sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1
));
2172 int read_loose_object(const char *path
,
2173 const unsigned char *expected_sha1
,
2174 enum object_type
*type
,
2175 unsigned long *size
,
2180 unsigned long mapsize
;
2186 map
= map_sha1_file_1(path
, NULL
, &mapsize
);
2188 error_errno("unable to mmap %s", path
);
2192 if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream
, map
, mapsize
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
)) < 0) {
2193 error("unable to unpack header of %s", path
);
2197 *type
= parse_sha1_header(hdr
, size
);
2199 error("unable to parse header of %s", path
);
2200 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
2204 if (*type
== OBJ_BLOB
) {
2205 if (check_stream_sha1(&stream
, hdr
, *size
, path
, expected_sha1
) < 0)
2208 *contents
= unpack_sha1_rest(&stream
, hdr
, *size
, expected_sha1
);
2210 error("unable to unpack contents of %s", path
);
2211 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
2214 if (check_sha1_signature(expected_sha1
, *contents
,
2215 *size
, typename(*type
))) {
2216 error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path
,
2217 sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1
));
2223 ret
= 0; /* everything checks out */
2227 munmap(map
, mapsize
);