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[alt-git.git] / git-submodule.sh
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1 #!/bin/sh
3 # git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
7 USAGE="[--quiet] [--cached] \
8 [add [-b branch] <repo> <path>]|[status|init|update [-i|--init] [-N|--no-fetch] [--rebase|--merge]|summary [-n|--summary-limit <n>] [<commit>]] \
9 [--] [<path>...]|[foreach <command>]|[sync [--] [<path>...]]"
10 OPTIONS_SPEC=
11 . git-sh-setup
12 . git-parse-remote
13 require_work_tree
15 command=
16 branch=
17 quiet=
18 reference=
19 cached=
20 nofetch=
21 update=
24 # print stuff on stdout unless -q was specified
26 say()
28 if test -z "$quiet"
29 then
30 echo "$@"
34 # Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
35 resolve_relative_url ()
37 remote=$(get_default_remote)
38 remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
39 die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
40 url="$1"
41 remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
42 while test -n "$url"
44 case "$url" in
45 ../*)
46 url="${url#../}"
47 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
49 ./*)
50 url="${url#./}"
53 break;;
54 esac
55 done
56 echo "$remoteurl/${url%/}"
60 # Get submodule info for registered submodules
61 # $@ = path to limit submodule list
63 module_list()
65 git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 '
69 # Map submodule path to submodule name
71 # $1 = path
73 module_name()
75 # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
76 re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
77 name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
78 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
79 test -z "$name" &&
80 die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
81 echo "$name"
85 # Clone a submodule
87 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
88 # path is not a git repository.
89 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
90 # since it is the location of a new submodule.
92 module_clone()
94 path=$1
95 url=$2
96 reference="$3"
98 # If there already is a directory at the submodule path,
99 # expect it to be empty (since that is the default checkout
100 # action) and try to remove it.
101 # Note: if $path is a symlink to a directory the test will
102 # succeed but the rmdir will fail. We might want to fix this.
103 if test -d "$path"
104 then
105 rmdir "$path" 2>/dev/null ||
106 die "Directory '$path' exist, but is neither empty nor a git repository"
109 test -e "$path" &&
110 die "A file already exist at path '$path'"
112 if test -n "$reference"
113 then
114 git-clone "$reference" -n "$url" "$path"
115 else
116 git-clone -n "$url" "$path"
117 fi ||
118 die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
122 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
124 # $@ = repo path
126 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
128 cmd_add()
130 # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
131 while test $# -ne 0
133 case "$1" in
134 -b | --branch)
135 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
136 branch=$2
137 shift
139 -q|--quiet)
140 quiet=1
142 --reference)
143 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
144 reference="--reference=$2"
145 shift
147 --reference=*)
148 reference="$1"
149 shift
152 shift
153 break
156 usage
159 break
161 esac
162 shift
163 done
165 repo=$1
166 path=$2
168 if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
169 usage
172 # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
173 case "$repo" in
174 ./*|../*)
175 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
176 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
178 *:*|/*)
179 # absolute url
180 realrepo=$repo
183 die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
185 esac
187 # normalize path:
188 # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
189 path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$path" |
190 sed -e '
191 s|//*|/|g
192 s|^\(\./\)*||
193 s|/\./|/|g
194 :start
195 s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
196 tstart
197 s|/*$||
199 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
200 die "'$path' already exists in the index"
202 # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
203 if test -e "$path"
204 then
205 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
206 then
207 echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
208 else
209 die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
212 case "$repo" in
213 ./*|../*)
214 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
217 url="$repo"
219 esac
220 git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
221 else
223 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" "$reference" || exit
225 unset GIT_DIR
226 cd "$path" &&
227 # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
228 case "$branch" in
229 '') git checkout -f -q ;;
230 ?*) git checkout -f -q -b "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
231 esac
232 ) || die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
235 git add "$path" ||
236 die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
238 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
239 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
240 git add .gitmodules ||
241 die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
245 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
246 # submodule
248 # $@ = command to execute
250 cmd_foreach()
252 module_list |
253 while read mode sha1 stage path
255 if test -e "$path"/.git
256 then
257 say "Entering '$path'"
258 (cd "$path" && eval "$@") ||
259 die "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
261 done
265 # Register submodules in .git/config
267 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
269 cmd_init()
271 # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
272 while test $# -ne 0
274 case "$1" in
275 -q|--quiet)
276 quiet=1
279 shift
280 break
283 usage
286 break
288 esac
289 shift
290 done
292 module_list "$@" |
293 while read mode sha1 stage path
295 # Skip already registered paths
296 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
297 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
298 test -z "$url" || continue
300 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
301 test -z "$url" &&
302 die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
304 # Possibly a url relative to parent
305 case "$url" in
306 ./*|../*)
307 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
309 esac
311 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
312 die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
314 upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)"
315 test -z "$upd" ||
316 git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
317 die "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$path'"
319 say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
320 done
324 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
326 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
328 cmd_update()
330 # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
331 while test $# -ne 0
333 case "$1" in
334 -q|--quiet)
335 shift
336 quiet=1
338 -i|--init)
339 init=1
340 shift
342 -N|--no-fetch)
343 shift
344 nofetch=1
346 -r|--rebase)
347 shift
348 update="rebase"
350 --reference)
351 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
352 reference="--reference=$2"
353 shift 2
355 --reference=*)
356 reference="$1"
357 shift
359 -m|--merge)
360 shift
361 update="merge"
364 shift
365 break
368 usage
371 break
373 esac
374 done
376 if test -n "$init"
377 then
378 cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
381 module_list "$@" |
382 while read mode sha1 stage path
384 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
385 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
386 update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
387 if test -z "$url"
388 then
389 # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
390 # path have been specified
391 test "$#" != "0" &&
392 say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized" &&
393 say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
394 continue
397 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
398 then
399 module_clone "$path" "$url" "$reference"|| exit
400 subsha1=
401 else
402 subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
403 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
404 die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
407 if ! test -z "$update"
408 then
409 update_module=$update
412 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
413 then
414 force=
415 if test -z "$subsha1"
416 then
417 force="-f"
420 if test -z "$nofetch"
421 then
422 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
423 git-fetch) ||
424 die "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
427 case "$update_module" in
428 rebase)
429 command="git rebase"
430 action="rebase"
431 msg="rebased onto"
433 merge)
434 command="git merge"
435 action="merge"
436 msg="merged in"
439 command="git checkout $force -q"
440 action="checkout"
441 msg="checked out"
443 esac
445 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && $command "$sha1") ||
446 die "Unable to $action '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
447 say "Submodule path '$path': $msg '$sha1'"
449 done
452 set_name_rev () {
453 revname=$( (
454 unset GIT_DIR
455 cd "$1" && {
456 git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
457 git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
458 git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
459 git describe --all --always "$2"
462 test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
465 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
467 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
468 # or between working tree and given commit
470 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
472 cmd_summary() {
473 summary_limit=-1
474 for_status=
476 # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
477 while test $# -ne 0
479 case "$1" in
480 --cached)
481 cached="$1"
483 --for-status)
484 for_status="$1"
486 -n|--summary-limit)
487 if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
488 then
490 else
491 usage
493 shift
496 shift
497 break
500 usage
503 break
505 esac
506 shift
507 done
509 test $summary_limit = 0 && return
511 if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1^0")
512 then
513 head=$rev
514 shift
515 else
516 head=HEAD
519 cd_to_toplevel
520 # Get modified modules cared by user
521 modules=$(git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- "$@" |
522 egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
523 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
525 # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
526 test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
527 # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
528 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
529 echo "$name"
530 done
533 test -z "$modules" && return
535 git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- $modules |
536 egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
537 cut -c2- |
538 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
540 if test -z "$cached" &&
541 test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
542 then
543 case "$mod_dst" in
544 160000)
545 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
547 100644 | 100755 | 120000)
548 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
550 000000)
551 ;; # removed
553 # unexpected type
554 echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
555 continue ;;
556 esac
558 missing_src=
559 missing_dst=
561 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
562 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
563 missing_src=t
565 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
566 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
567 missing_dst=t
569 total_commits=
570 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
572 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
575 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
577 t,t)
578 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
581 errmsg=
582 total_commits=$(
583 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
584 then
585 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
586 elif test $mod_src = 160000
587 then
588 range=$sha1_src
589 else
590 range=$sha1_dst
592 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
593 git log --pretty=oneline --first-parent $range | wc -l
595 total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
597 esac
599 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
600 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
601 if test $status = T
602 then
603 if test $mod_dst = 160000
604 then
605 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
606 else
607 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
609 else
610 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
612 if test -n "$errmsg"
613 then
614 # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
615 # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
616 test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
617 else
618 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
619 then
620 limit=
621 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
622 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
623 git log $limit --pretty='format: %m %s' \
624 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
625 elif test $mod_dst = 160000
626 then
627 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
628 git log --pretty='format: > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
629 else
630 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
631 git log --pretty='format: < %s' -1 $sha1_src
633 echo
635 echo
636 done |
637 if test -n "$for_status"; then
638 echo "# Modified submodules:"
639 echo "#"
640 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
641 else
646 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
647 # - submodule not initialized
648 # + different revision checked out
650 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
651 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
653 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
655 cmd_status()
657 # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
658 while test $# -ne 0
660 case "$1" in
661 -q|--quiet)
662 quiet=1
664 --cached)
665 cached=1
668 shift
669 break
672 usage
675 break
677 esac
678 shift
679 done
681 module_list "$@" |
682 while read mode sha1 stage path
684 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
685 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
686 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
687 then
688 say "-$sha1 $path"
689 continue;
691 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
692 if git diff-files --quiet -- "$path"
693 then
694 say " $sha1 $path$revname"
695 else
696 if test -z "$cached"
697 then
698 sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
699 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
701 say "+$sha1 $path$revname"
703 done
706 # Sync remote urls for submodules
707 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
708 # specified in .gitmodules.
710 cmd_sync()
712 while test $# -ne 0
714 case "$1" in
715 -q|--quiet)
716 quiet=1
717 shift
720 shift
721 break
724 usage
727 break
729 esac
730 done
731 cd_to_toplevel
732 module_list "$@" |
733 while read mode sha1 stage path
735 name=$(module_name "$path")
736 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
738 # Possibly a url relative to parent
739 case "$url" in
740 ./*|../*)
741 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
743 esac
745 if test -e "$path"/.git
746 then
748 unset GIT_DIR
749 cd "$path"
750 remote=$(get_default_remote)
751 say "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
752 git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
755 done
758 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
759 # subcommand name to dispatch. Parsing of the subcommand specific
760 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
761 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
762 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
764 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
766 case "$1" in
767 add | foreach | init | update | status | summary | sync)
768 command=$1
770 -q|--quiet)
771 quiet=1
773 -b|--branch)
774 case "$2" in
776 usage
778 esac
779 branch="$2"; shift
781 --cached)
782 cached="$1"
785 break
788 usage
791 break
793 esac
794 shift
795 done
797 # No command word defaults to "status"
798 test -n "$command" || command=status
800 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
801 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
802 then
803 usage
806 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
807 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
808 then
809 usage
812 "cmd_$command" "$@"