2 * "git rebase" builtin command
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
7 #define USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE
9 #include "run-command.h"
17 #include "cache-tree.h"
18 #include "unpack-trees.h"
20 #include "parse-options.h"
23 #include "wt-status.h"
25 #include "commit-reach.h"
28 #include "sequencer.h"
29 #include "rebase-interactive.h"
33 static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage
[] = {
34 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] "
35 "[--onto <newbase> | --keep-base] [<upstream> [<branch>]]"),
36 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
38 "git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo",
42 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto
, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
43 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive
, "rebase-merge/interactive")
44 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir
, "rebase-apply")
45 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir
, "rebase-merge")
48 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
= -1,
54 EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED
= -1,
67 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH
70 static const char *action_names
[] = {
80 struct rebase_options
{
81 enum rebase_type type
;
82 enum empty_type empty
;
83 const char *default_backend
;
84 const char *state_dir
;
85 struct commit
*upstream
;
86 const char *upstream_name
;
87 const char *upstream_arg
;
89 struct commit
*orig_head
;
91 const char *onto_name
;
92 const char *revisions
;
93 const char *switch_to
;
94 int root
, root_with_onto
;
95 struct object_id
*squash_onto
;
96 struct commit
*restrict_revision
;
97 int dont_finish_rebase
;
99 REBASE_NO_QUIET
= 1<<0,
100 REBASE_VERBOSE
= 1<<1,
101 REBASE_DIFFSTAT
= 1<<2,
103 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
= 1<<4,
105 struct strvec git_am_opts
;
109 int allow_rerere_autoupdate
;
114 int committer_date_is_author_date
;
116 struct string_list exec
;
117 int allow_empty_message
;
118 int rebase_merges
, rebase_cousins
;
119 char *strategy
, *strategy_opts
;
120 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt
;
121 int reschedule_failed_exec
;
122 int reapply_cherry_picks
;
125 int config_autosquash
;
126 int config_update_refs
;
129 #define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
130 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
131 .empty = EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED, \
133 .default_backend = "merge", \
134 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
135 .git_am_opts = STRVEC_INIT, \
136 .exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, \
137 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT, \
139 .reapply_cherry_picks = -1, \
140 .allow_empty_message = 1, \
142 .config_autosquash = -1, \
144 .config_update_refs = -1, \
147 static struct replay_opts
get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options
*opts
)
149 struct replay_opts replay
= REPLAY_OPTS_INIT
;
151 replay
.action
= REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE
;
152 replay
.strategy
= NULL
;
153 sequencer_init_config(&replay
);
155 replay
.signoff
= opts
->signoff
;
156 replay
.allow_ff
= !(opts
->flags
& REBASE_FORCE
);
157 if (opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
)
158 replay
.allow_rerere_auto
= opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
;
159 replay
.allow_empty
= 1;
160 replay
.allow_empty_message
= opts
->allow_empty_message
;
161 replay
.drop_redundant_commits
= (opts
->empty
== EMPTY_DROP
);
162 replay
.keep_redundant_commits
= (opts
->empty
== EMPTY_KEEP
);
163 replay
.quiet
= !(opts
->flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
);
164 replay
.verbose
= opts
->flags
& REBASE_VERBOSE
;
165 replay
.reschedule_failed_exec
= opts
->reschedule_failed_exec
;
166 replay
.committer_date_is_author_date
=
167 opts
->committer_date_is_author_date
;
168 replay
.ignore_date
= opts
->ignore_date
;
169 replay
.gpg_sign
= xstrdup_or_null(opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
170 replay
.reflog_action
= xstrdup(opts
->reflog_action
);
172 replay
.strategy
= xstrdup_or_null(opts
->strategy
);
173 else if (!replay
.strategy
&& replay
.default_strategy
) {
174 replay
.strategy
= replay
.default_strategy
;
175 replay
.default_strategy
= NULL
;
178 if (opts
->strategy_opts
)
179 parse_strategy_opts(&replay
, opts
->strategy_opts
);
181 if (opts
->squash_onto
) {
182 oidcpy(&replay
.squash_onto
, opts
->squash_onto
);
183 replay
.have_squash_onto
= 1;
189 static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags
)
191 const char *todo_file
= rebase_path_todo();
192 struct todo_list todo_list
= TODO_LIST_INIT
,
193 new_todo
= TODO_LIST_INIT
;
196 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list
.buf
, todo_file
, 0) < 0)
197 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file
);
199 strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list
.buf
, 1);
200 res
= edit_todo_list(the_repository
, &todo_list
, &new_todo
, NULL
, NULL
, flags
);
201 if (!res
&& todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository
, &new_todo
, todo_file
,
202 NULL
, NULL
, -1, flags
& ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS
)))
203 res
= error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file
);
205 todo_list_release(&todo_list
);
206 todo_list_release(&new_todo
);
211 static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit
*upstream
, struct commit
*onto
,
212 struct object_id
*orig_head
, char **revisions
,
213 char **shortrevisions
)
215 struct commit
*base_rev
= upstream
? upstream
: onto
;
216 const char *shorthead
;
218 *revisions
= xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev
->object
.oid
),
219 oid_to_hex(orig_head
));
221 shorthead
= find_unique_abbrev(orig_head
, DEFAULT_ABBREV
);
224 const char *shortrev
;
226 shortrev
= find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev
->object
.oid
,
229 *shortrevisions
= xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev
, shorthead
);
231 *shortrevisions
= xstrdup(shorthead
);
236 static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts
*opts
, const char *head_name
,
238 const struct object_id
*orig_head
)
242 if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
243 return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
245 delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
247 interactive
= fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
249 return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
252 return write_basic_state(opts
, head_name
, onto
, orig_head
);
255 static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options
*opts
, unsigned flags
)
258 char *revisions
= NULL
, *shortrevisions
= NULL
;
259 struct strvec make_script_args
= STRVEC_INIT
;
260 struct todo_list todo_list
= TODO_LIST_INIT
;
261 struct replay_opts replay
= get_replay_opts(opts
);
263 if (get_revision_ranges(opts
->upstream
, opts
->onto
, &opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
,
264 &revisions
, &shortrevisions
))
267 if (init_basic_state(&replay
,
268 opts
->head_name
? opts
->head_name
: "detached HEAD",
269 opts
->onto
, &opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
))
272 if (!opts
->upstream
&& opts
->squash_onto
)
273 write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
274 oid_to_hex(opts
->squash_onto
));
276 strvec_pushl(&make_script_args
, "", revisions
, NULL
);
277 if (opts
->restrict_revision
)
278 strvec_pushf(&make_script_args
, "^%s",
279 oid_to_hex(&opts
->restrict_revision
->object
.oid
));
281 ret
= sequencer_make_script(the_repository
, &todo_list
.buf
,
282 make_script_args
.nr
, make_script_args
.v
,
286 error(_("could not generate todo list"));
288 discard_index(&the_index
);
289 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository
, todo_list
.buf
.buf
,
291 BUG("unusable todo list");
293 ret
= complete_action(the_repository
, &replay
, flags
,
294 shortrevisions
, opts
->onto_name
, opts
->onto
,
295 &opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
, &opts
->exec
,
296 opts
->autosquash
, opts
->update_refs
, &todo_list
);
300 replay_opts_release(&replay
);
302 free(shortrevisions
);
303 todo_list_release(&todo_list
);
304 strvec_clear(&make_script_args
);
309 static int run_sequencer_rebase(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
312 int abbreviate_commands
= 0, ret
= 0;
314 git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands
);
316 flags
|= opts
->keep_empty
? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY
: 0;
317 flags
|= abbreviate_commands
? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS
: 0;
318 flags
|= opts
->rebase_merges
? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES
: 0;
319 flags
|= opts
->rebase_cousins
> 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS
: 0;
320 flags
|= opts
->root_with_onto
? TODO_LIST_ROOT_WITH_ONTO
: 0;
321 flags
|= opts
->reapply_cherry_picks
? TODO_LIST_REAPPLY_CHERRY_PICKS
: 0;
322 flags
|= opts
->flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
? TODO_LIST_WARN_SKIPPED_CHERRY_PICKS
: 0;
324 switch (opts
->action
) {
326 if (!opts
->onto
&& !opts
->upstream
)
327 die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
329 ret
= do_interactive_rebase(opts
, flags
);
333 struct string_list merge_rr
= STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP
;
335 rerere_clear(the_repository
, &merge_rr
);
338 case ACTION_CONTINUE
: {
339 struct replay_opts replay_opts
= get_replay_opts(opts
);
341 ret
= sequencer_continue(the_repository
, &replay_opts
);
342 replay_opts_release(&replay_opts
);
345 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO
:
346 ret
= edit_todo_file(flags
);
348 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH
: {
349 struct child_process cmd
= CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
;
352 strvec_pushl(&cmd
.args
, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL
);
353 ret
= run_command(&cmd
);
358 BUG("invalid command '%d'", opts
->action
);
364 static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options
*opts
, const char *option
);
365 static int parse_opt_keep_empty(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
,
368 struct rebase_options
*opts
= opt
->value
;
372 imply_merge(opts
, unset
? "--no-keep-empty" : "--keep-empty");
373 opts
->keep_empty
= !unset
;
374 opts
->type
= REBASE_MERGE
;
378 static int is_merge(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
380 return opts
->type
== REBASE_MERGE
;
383 static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options
*opts
, const char *option
)
385 switch (opts
->type
) {
387 die(_("%s requires the merge backend"), option
);
392 opts
->type
= REBASE_MERGE
; /* implied */
397 /* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
398 static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename
, struct rebase_options
*opts
)
400 static struct strbuf path
= STRBUF_INIT
;
401 static size_t prefix_len
;
404 strbuf_addf(&path
, "%s/", opts
->state_dir
);
405 prefix_len
= path
.len
;
408 strbuf_setlen(&path
, prefix_len
);
409 strbuf_addstr(&path
, filename
);
413 /* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
414 static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
416 struct strbuf head_name
= STRBUF_INIT
;
417 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
418 struct object_id oid
;
420 if (!read_oneliner(&head_name
, state_dir_path("head-name", opts
),
421 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
) ||
422 !read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("onto", opts
),
423 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
425 opts
->head_name
= starts_with(head_name
.buf
, "refs/") ?
426 xstrdup(head_name
.buf
) : NULL
;
427 strbuf_release(&head_name
);
428 if (get_oid_hex(buf
.buf
, &oid
) ||
429 !(opts
->onto
= lookup_commit_object(the_repository
, &oid
)))
430 return error(_("invalid onto: '%s'"), buf
.buf
);
433 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
434 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
435 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
438 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts
))) {
439 if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("orig-head", opts
),
440 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
442 } else if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("head", opts
),
443 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
445 if (get_oid_hex(buf
.buf
, &oid
) ||
446 !(opts
->orig_head
= lookup_commit_object(the_repository
, &oid
)))
447 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf
.buf
);
449 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts
)))
450 opts
->flags
&= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET
;
452 opts
->flags
|= REBASE_NO_QUIET
;
454 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts
)))
455 opts
->flags
|= REBASE_VERBOSE
;
457 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts
))) {
459 opts
->flags
|= REBASE_FORCE
;
462 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts
))) {
464 if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts
),
465 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
467 if (!strcmp(buf
.buf
, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
468 opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
= RERERE_AUTOUPDATE
;
469 else if (!strcmp(buf
.buf
, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
470 opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
= RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE
;
472 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
476 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts
))) {
478 if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts
),
479 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
481 free(opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
482 opts
->gpg_sign_opt
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
485 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts
))) {
487 if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("strategy", opts
),
488 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
490 free(opts
->strategy
);
491 opts
->strategy
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
494 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts
))) {
496 if (!read_oneliner(&buf
, state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts
),
497 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING
))
499 free(opts
->strategy_opts
);
500 opts
->strategy_opts
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
503 strbuf_release(&buf
);
508 static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
510 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts
), "%s",
511 opts
->head_name
? opts
->head_name
: "detached HEAD");
512 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts
), "%s",
513 opts
->onto
? oid_to_hex(&opts
->onto
->object
.oid
) : "");
514 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts
), "%s",
515 oid_to_hex(&opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
));
516 if (!(opts
->flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
))
517 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts
), "%s", "");
518 if (opts
->flags
& REBASE_VERBOSE
)
519 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts
), "%s", "");
521 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts
), "%s",
523 if (opts
->strategy_opts
)
524 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts
), "%s",
525 opts
->strategy_opts
);
526 if (opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
> 0)
527 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts
),
528 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
529 opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
== RERERE_AUTOUPDATE
?
531 if (opts
->gpg_sign_opt
)
532 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts
), "%s",
535 write_file(state_dir_path("signoff", opts
), "--signoff");
540 static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
542 struct strbuf dir
= STRBUF_INIT
;
545 delete_ref(NULL
, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL
, REF_NO_DEREF
);
546 unlink(git_path_auto_merge(the_repository
));
547 apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts
));
549 * We ignore errors in 'git maintenance run --auto', since the
550 * user should see them.
552 run_auto_maintenance(!(opts
->flags
& (REBASE_NO_QUIET
|REBASE_VERBOSE
)));
553 if (opts
->type
== REBASE_MERGE
) {
554 struct replay_opts replay
= REPLAY_OPTS_INIT
;
556 replay
.action
= REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE
;
557 ret
= sequencer_remove_state(&replay
);
558 replay_opts_release(&replay
);
560 strbuf_addstr(&dir
, opts
->state_dir
);
561 if (remove_dir_recursively(&dir
, 0))
562 ret
= error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
564 strbuf_release(&dir
);
570 static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
572 struct strbuf branch_reflog
= STRBUF_INIT
, head_reflog
= STRBUF_INIT
;
573 struct reset_head_opts ropts
= { 0 };
576 if (!opts
->head_name
)
577 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
580 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
582 strbuf_addf(&branch_reflog
, "%s (finish): %s onto %s",
584 opts
->head_name
, oid_to_hex(&opts
->onto
->object
.oid
));
585 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog
, "%s (finish): returning to %s",
586 opts
->reflog_action
, opts
->head_name
);
587 ropts
.branch
= opts
->head_name
;
588 ropts
.flags
= RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY
;
589 ropts
.branch_msg
= branch_reflog
.buf
;
590 ropts
.head_msg
= head_reflog
.buf
;
591 ret
= reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
);
593 strbuf_release(&branch_reflog
);
594 strbuf_release(&head_reflog
);
598 static const char *resolvemsg
=
599 N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
600 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
601 "You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
602 "To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
603 "\"git rebase --abort\".");
605 static int run_am(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
607 struct child_process am
= CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
;
608 struct child_process format_patch
= CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
;
609 struct strbuf revisions
= STRBUF_INIT
;
611 char *rebased_patches
;
614 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "am");
615 strvec_pushf(&am
.env
, GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT
"=%s (pick)",
616 opts
->reflog_action
);
617 if (opts
->action
== ACTION_CONTINUE
) {
618 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--resolved");
619 strvec_pushf(&am
.args
, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg
);
620 if (opts
->gpg_sign_opt
)
621 strvec_push(&am
.args
, opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
622 status
= run_command(&am
);
626 return move_to_original_branch(opts
);
628 if (opts
->action
== ACTION_SKIP
) {
629 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--skip");
630 strvec_pushf(&am
.args
, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg
);
631 status
= run_command(&am
);
635 return move_to_original_branch(opts
);
637 if (opts
->action
== ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH
) {
638 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--show-current-patch");
639 return run_command(&am
);
642 strbuf_addf(&revisions
, "%s...%s",
643 oid_to_hex(opts
->root
?
644 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
645 &opts
->onto
->object
.oid
:
646 &opts
->upstream
->object
.oid
),
647 oid_to_hex(&opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
));
649 rebased_patches
= xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
650 format_patch
.out
= open(rebased_patches
,
651 O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
, 0666);
652 if (format_patch
.out
< 0) {
653 status
= error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
655 free(rebased_patches
);
656 strvec_clear(&am
.args
);
660 format_patch
.git_cmd
= 1;
661 strvec_pushl(&format_patch
.args
, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
662 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
663 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
664 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order",
666 if (opts
->git_format_patch_opt
.len
)
667 strvec_split(&format_patch
.args
,
668 opts
->git_format_patch_opt
.buf
);
669 strvec_push(&format_patch
.args
, revisions
.buf
);
670 if (opts
->restrict_revision
)
671 strvec_pushf(&format_patch
.args
, "^%s",
672 oid_to_hex(&opts
->restrict_revision
->object
.oid
));
674 status
= run_command(&format_patch
);
676 struct reset_head_opts ropts
= { 0 };
677 unlink(rebased_patches
);
678 free(rebased_patches
);
679 strvec_clear(&am
.args
);
681 ropts
.oid
= &opts
->orig_head
->object
.oid
;
682 ropts
.branch
= opts
->head_name
;
683 ropts
.default_reflog_action
= opts
->reflog_action
;
684 reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
);
685 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
686 "patches to replay\n"
689 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
692 strbuf_release(&revisions
);
695 strbuf_release(&revisions
);
697 am
.in
= open(rebased_patches
, O_RDONLY
);
699 status
= error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
701 free(rebased_patches
);
702 strvec_clear(&am
.args
);
706 strvec_pushv(&am
.args
, opts
->git_am_opts
.v
);
707 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--rebasing");
708 strvec_pushf(&am
.args
, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg
);
709 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
710 if (opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
== RERERE_AUTOUPDATE
)
711 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--rerere-autoupdate");
712 else if (opts
->allow_rerere_autoupdate
== RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE
)
713 strvec_push(&am
.args
, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
714 if (opts
->gpg_sign_opt
)
715 strvec_push(&am
.args
, opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
716 status
= run_command(&am
);
717 unlink(rebased_patches
);
718 free(rebased_patches
);
721 return move_to_original_branch(opts
);
724 if (is_directory(opts
->state_dir
))
725 rebase_write_basic_state(opts
);
730 static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options
*opts
)
734 if (opts
->type
== REBASE_MERGE
) {
735 /* Run sequencer-based rebase */
736 setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg
, 1);
737 if (!(opts
->flags
& REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
)) {
738 setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
739 opts
->autosquash
= 0;
741 if (opts
->gpg_sign_opt
) {
742 /* remove the leading "-S" */
743 char *tmp
= xstrdup(opts
->gpg_sign_opt
+ 2);
744 free(opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
745 opts
->gpg_sign_opt
= tmp
;
748 status
= run_sequencer_rebase(opts
);
749 } else if (opts
->type
== REBASE_APPLY
)
750 status
= run_am(opts
);
752 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts
->type
);
754 if (opts
->dont_finish_rebase
)
756 else if (opts
->type
== REBASE_MERGE
)
757 ; /* merge backend cleans up after itself */
758 else if (status
== 0) {
759 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts
)))
761 } else if (status
== 2) {
762 struct strbuf dir
= STRBUF_INIT
;
764 apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts
));
765 strbuf_addstr(&dir
, opts
->state_dir
);
766 remove_dir_recursively(&dir
, 0);
767 strbuf_release(&dir
);
768 die("Nothing to do");
771 return status
? -1 : 0;
774 static int rebase_config(const char *var
, const char *value
, void *data
)
776 struct rebase_options
*opts
= data
;
778 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.stat")) {
779 if (git_config_bool(var
, value
))
780 opts
->flags
|= REBASE_DIFFSTAT
;
782 opts
->flags
&= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT
;
786 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.autosquash")) {
787 opts
->config_autosquash
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
791 if (!strcmp(var
, "commit.gpgsign")) {
792 free(opts
->gpg_sign_opt
);
793 opts
->gpg_sign_opt
= git_config_bool(var
, value
) ?
794 xstrdup("-S") : NULL
;
798 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.autostash")) {
799 opts
->autostash
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
803 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.updaterefs")) {
804 opts
->config_update_refs
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
808 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
809 opts
->reschedule_failed_exec
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
813 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.forkpoint")) {
814 opts
->fork_point
= git_config_bool(var
, value
) ? -1 : 0;
818 if (!strcmp(var
, "rebase.backend")) {
819 return git_config_string(&opts
->default_backend
, var
, value
);
822 return git_default_config(var
, value
, data
);
825 static int checkout_up_to_date(struct rebase_options
*options
)
827 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
828 struct reset_head_opts ropts
= { 0 };
831 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%s: checkout %s",
832 options
->reflog_action
, options
->switch_to
);
833 ropts
.oid
= &options
->orig_head
->object
.oid
;
834 ropts
.branch
= options
->head_name
;
835 ropts
.flags
= RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK
;
837 ropts
.flags
|= RESET_HEAD_DETACH
;
838 ropts
.head_msg
= buf
.buf
;
839 if (reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
) < 0)
840 ret
= error(_("could not switch to %s"), options
->switch_to
);
841 strbuf_release(&buf
);
847 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
848 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
851 static int is_linear_history(struct commit
*from
, struct commit
*to
)
853 while (to
&& to
!= from
) {
857 if (to
->parents
->next
)
859 to
= to
->parents
->item
;
864 static int can_fast_forward(struct commit
*onto
, struct commit
*upstream
,
865 struct commit
*restrict_revision
,
866 struct commit
*head
, struct object_id
*branch_base
)
868 struct commit_list
*merge_bases
= NULL
;
871 if (is_null_oid(branch_base
))
872 goto done
; /* fill_branch_base() found multiple merge bases */
874 if (!oideq(branch_base
, &onto
->object
.oid
))
877 if (restrict_revision
&& !oideq(&restrict_revision
->object
.oid
, branch_base
))
883 merge_bases
= get_merge_bases(upstream
, head
);
884 if (!merge_bases
|| merge_bases
->next
)
887 if (!oideq(&onto
->object
.oid
, &merge_bases
->item
->object
.oid
))
893 free_commit_list(merge_bases
);
894 return res
&& is_linear_history(onto
, head
);
897 static void fill_branch_base(struct rebase_options
*options
,
898 struct object_id
*branch_base
)
900 struct commit_list
*merge_bases
= NULL
;
902 merge_bases
= get_merge_bases(options
->onto
, options
->orig_head
);
903 if (!merge_bases
|| merge_bases
->next
)
904 oidcpy(branch_base
, null_oid());
906 oidcpy(branch_base
, &merge_bases
->item
->object
.oid
);
908 free_commit_list(merge_bases
);
911 static int parse_opt_am(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
, int unset
)
913 struct rebase_options
*opts
= opt
->value
;
915 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset
);
918 if (opts
->type
!= REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
&& opts
->type
!= REBASE_APPLY
)
919 die(_("apply options and merge options cannot be used together"));
921 opts
->type
= REBASE_APPLY
;
926 /* -i followed by -m is still -i */
927 static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
, int unset
)
929 struct rebase_options
*opts
= opt
->value
;
931 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset
);
934 if (opts
->type
!= REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
&& opts
->type
!= REBASE_MERGE
)
935 die(_("apply options and merge options cannot be used together"));
937 opts
->type
= REBASE_MERGE
;
942 /* -i followed by -r is still explicitly interactive, but -r alone is not */
943 static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
,
946 struct rebase_options
*opts
= opt
->value
;
948 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset
);
951 if (opts
->type
!= REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
&& opts
->type
!= REBASE_MERGE
)
952 die(_("apply options and merge options cannot be used together"));
954 opts
->type
= REBASE_MERGE
;
955 opts
->flags
|= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
;
960 static enum empty_type
parse_empty_value(const char *value
)
962 if (!strcasecmp(value
, "drop"))
964 else if (!strcasecmp(value
, "keep"))
966 else if (!strcasecmp(value
, "ask"))
969 die(_("unrecognized empty type '%s'; valid values are \"drop\", \"keep\", and \"ask\"."), value
);
972 static int parse_opt_empty(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
, int unset
)
974 struct rebase_options
*options
= opt
->value
;
975 enum empty_type value
= parse_empty_value(arg
);
977 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset
);
979 options
->empty
= value
;
983 static void NORETURN
error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
985 struct branch
*current_branch
= branch_get(NULL
);
988 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
989 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
991 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
993 current_branch
? _("There is no tracking information for "
994 "the current branch.") :
995 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
997 if (current_branch
) {
998 const char *remote
= current_branch
->remote_name
;
1001 remote
= _("<remote>");
1003 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
1004 "branch you can do so with:\n"
1006 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
1008 remote
, current_branch
->name
);
1013 static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd
)
1015 if (strchr(cmd
, '\n'))
1016 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1018 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1019 if (!cmd
[strspn(cmd
, " \t\r\f\v")])
1020 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1025 int cmd_rebase(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
1027 struct rebase_options options
= REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT
;
1028 const char *branch_name
;
1029 int ret
, flags
, total_argc
, in_progress
= 0;
1031 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase
= 0;
1032 struct strbuf msg
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1033 struct strbuf revisions
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1034 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1035 struct object_id branch_base
;
1036 int ignore_whitespace
= 0;
1037 const char *gpg_sign
= NULL
;
1038 const char *rebase_merges
= NULL
;
1039 struct string_list strategy_options
= STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
;
1040 struct object_id squash_onto
;
1041 char *squash_onto_name
= NULL
;
1042 char *keep_base_onto_name
= NULL
;
1043 int reschedule_failed_exec
= -1;
1044 int allow_preemptive_ff
= 1;
1045 int preserve_merges_selected
= 0;
1046 struct reset_head_opts ropts
= { 0 };
1047 struct option builtin_rebase_options
[] = {
1048 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options
.onto_name
,
1050 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1051 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-base", &keep_base
,
1052 N_("use the merge-base of upstream and branch as the current base")),
1053 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase
,
1054 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1055 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options
.flags
,
1056 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1057 REBASE_NO_QUIET
| REBASE_VERBOSE
| REBASE_DIFFSTAT
),
1058 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options
.flags
,
1059 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1060 REBASE_NO_QUIET
| REBASE_VERBOSE
| REBASE_DIFFSTAT
),
1061 {OPTION_NEGBIT
, 'n', "no-stat", &options
.flags
, NULL
,
1062 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1063 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
, NULL
, REBASE_DIFFSTAT
},
1064 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options
.signoff
,
1065 N_("add a Signed-off-by trailer to each commit")),
1066 OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1067 &options
.committer_date_is_author_date
,
1068 N_("make committer date match author date")),
1069 OPT_BOOL(0, "reset-author-date", &options
.ignore_date
,
1070 N_("ignore author date and use current date")),
1071 OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &options
.ignore_date
,
1072 N_("synonym of --reset-author-date")),
1073 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL
, &options
.git_am_opts
, N_("n"),
1074 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1075 OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-whitespace", &ignore_whitespace
,
1076 N_("ignore changes in whitespace")),
1077 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options
.git_am_opts
,
1078 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1079 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options
.flags
,
1080 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1082 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options
.flags
,
1083 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1085 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &options
.action
, N_("continue"),
1087 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &options
.action
,
1088 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP
),
1089 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &options
.action
,
1090 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1092 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &options
.action
,
1093 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT
),
1094 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &options
.action
, N_("edit the todo list "
1095 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO
),
1096 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &options
.action
,
1097 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1098 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH
),
1099 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "apply", &options
, NULL
,
1100 N_("use apply strategies to rebase"),
1101 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
| PARSE_OPT_NONEG
,
1103 OPT_CALLBACK_F('m', "merge", &options
, NULL
,
1104 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1105 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
| PARSE_OPT_NONEG
,
1107 OPT_CALLBACK_F('i', "interactive", &options
, NULL
,
1108 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1109 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
| PARSE_OPT_NONEG
,
1110 parse_opt_interactive
),
1111 OPT_SET_INT_F('p', "preserve-merges", &preserve_merges_selected
,
1112 N_("(REMOVED) was: try to recreate merges "
1113 "instead of ignoring them"),
1114 1, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN
),
1115 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options
.allow_rerere_autoupdate
),
1116 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "empty", &options
, "{drop,keep,ask}",
1117 N_("how to handle commits that become empty"),
1118 PARSE_OPT_NONEG
, parse_opt_empty
),
1119 OPT_CALLBACK_F('k', "keep-empty", &options
, NULL
,
1120 N_("keep commits which start empty"),
1121 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
| PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN
,
1122 parse_opt_keep_empty
),
1123 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options
.autosquash
,
1124 N_("move commits that begin with "
1125 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1126 OPT_BOOL(0, "update-refs", &options
.update_refs
,
1127 N_("update branches that point to commits "
1128 "that are being rebased")),
1129 { OPTION_STRING
, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign
, N_("key-id"),
1130 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1131 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG
, NULL
, (intptr_t) "" },
1132 OPT_AUTOSTASH(&options
.autostash
),
1133 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &options
.exec
, N_("exec"),
1134 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1136 OPT_BOOL_F(0, "allow-empty-message",
1137 &options
.allow_empty_message
,
1138 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages"),
1140 {OPTION_STRING
, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges
,
1142 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1143 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG
, NULL
, (intptr_t)""},
1144 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &options
.fork_point
,
1145 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1146 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options
.strategy
,
1147 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1148 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options
,
1150 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1152 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options
.root
,
1153 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1154 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1155 &reschedule_failed_exec
,
1156 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1157 OPT_BOOL(0, "reapply-cherry-picks", &options
.reapply_cherry_picks
,
1158 N_("apply all changes, even those already present upstream")),
1163 if (argc
== 2 && !strcmp(argv
[1], "-h"))
1164 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage
,
1165 builtin_rebase_options
);
1167 prepare_repo_settings(the_repository
);
1168 the_repository
->settings
.command_requires_full_index
= 0;
1170 git_config(rebase_config
, &options
);
1171 /* options.gpg_sign_opt will be either "-S" or NULL */
1172 gpg_sign
= options
.gpg_sign_opt
? "" : NULL
;
1173 FREE_AND_NULL(options
.gpg_sign_opt
);
1176 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1177 if(file_exists(buf
.buf
))
1178 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1180 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1181 options
.type
= REBASE_APPLY
;
1182 options
.state_dir
= apply_dir();
1183 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1185 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1186 if (!(options
.action
== ACTION_ABORT
) && is_directory(buf
.buf
)) {
1187 die(_("`rebase --preserve-merges` (-p) is no longer supported.\n"
1188 "Use `git rebase --abort` to terminate current rebase.\n"
1189 "Or downgrade to v2.33, or earlier, to complete the rebase."));
1192 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1193 options
.type
= REBASE_MERGE
;
1194 if (file_exists(buf
.buf
))
1195 options
.flags
|= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
;
1197 options
.state_dir
= merge_dir();
1200 if (options
.type
!= REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
)
1204 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, prefix
,
1205 builtin_rebase_options
,
1206 builtin_rebase_usage
, 0);
1208 if (preserve_merges_selected
)
1209 die(_("--preserve-merges was replaced by --rebase-merges\n"
1210 "Note: Your `pull.rebase` configuration may also be set to 'preserve',\n"
1211 "which is no longer supported; use 'merges' instead"));
1213 if (options
.action
!= ACTION_NONE
&& total_argc
!= 2) {
1214 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage
,
1215 builtin_rebase_options
);
1219 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage
,
1220 builtin_rebase_options
);
1223 if (options
.onto_name
)
1224 die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--keep-base", "--onto");
1226 die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--keep-base", "--root");
1228 * --keep-base defaults to --no-fork-point to keep the
1231 if (options
.fork_point
< 0)
1232 options
.fork_point
= 0;
1234 if (options
.root
&& options
.fork_point
> 0)
1235 die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--root", "--fork-point");
1237 if (options
.action
!= ACTION_NONE
&& !in_progress
)
1238 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1240 if (options
.action
== ACTION_EDIT_TODO
&& !is_merge(&options
))
1241 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1242 "interactive rebase."));
1244 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1245 if (is_merge(&options
))
1246 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1247 else if (options
.exec
.nr
)
1248 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1250 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names
[options
.action
]);
1253 options
.reflog_action
= getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT
);
1254 options
.reflog_action
=
1255 xstrdup(options
.reflog_action
? options
.reflog_action
: "rebase");
1257 switch (options
.action
) {
1258 case ACTION_CONTINUE
: {
1259 struct object_id head
;
1260 struct lock_file lock_file
= LOCK_INIT
;
1264 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head
))
1265 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1267 fd
= repo_hold_locked_index(the_repository
, &lock_file
, 0);
1268 if (repo_read_index(the_repository
) < 0)
1269 die(_("could not read index"));
1270 refresh_index(the_repository
->index
, REFRESH_QUIET
, NULL
, NULL
,
1273 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository
, &lock_file
);
1274 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file
);
1276 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository
, 1)) {
1277 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1278 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1281 if (read_basic_state(&options
))
1286 struct string_list merge_rr
= STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP
;
1288 rerere_clear(the_repository
, &merge_rr
);
1289 string_list_clear(&merge_rr
, 1);
1290 ropts
.flags
= RESET_HEAD_HARD
;
1291 if (reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
) < 0)
1292 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1293 remove_branch_state(the_repository
, 0);
1294 if (read_basic_state(&options
))
1298 case ACTION_ABORT
: {
1299 struct string_list merge_rr
= STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP
;
1300 struct strbuf head_msg
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1302 rerere_clear(the_repository
, &merge_rr
);
1303 string_list_clear(&merge_rr
, 1);
1305 if (read_basic_state(&options
))
1308 strbuf_addf(&head_msg
, "%s (abort): returning to %s",
1309 options
.reflog_action
,
1310 options
.head_name
? options
.head_name
1311 : oid_to_hex(&options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
));
1312 ropts
.oid
= &options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
;
1313 ropts
.head_msg
= head_msg
.buf
;
1314 ropts
.branch
= options
.head_name
;
1315 ropts
.flags
= RESET_HEAD_HARD
;
1316 if (reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
) < 0)
1317 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1318 oid_to_hex(&options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
));
1319 strbuf_release(&head_msg
);
1320 remove_branch_state(the_repository
, 0);
1321 ret
= finish_rebase(&options
);
1325 save_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", &options
));
1326 if (options
.type
== REBASE_MERGE
) {
1327 struct replay_opts replay
= REPLAY_OPTS_INIT
;
1329 replay
.action
= REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE
;
1330 ret
= sequencer_remove_state(&replay
);
1331 replay_opts_release(&replay
);
1334 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, options
.state_dir
);
1335 ret
= remove_dir_recursively(&buf
, 0);
1337 error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
1342 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO
:
1343 options
.dont_finish_rebase
= 1;
1345 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH
:
1346 options
.dont_finish_rebase
= 1;
1351 BUG("action: %d", options
.action
);
1354 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1356 const char *last_slash
= strrchr(options
.state_dir
, '/');
1357 const char *state_dir_base
=
1358 last_slash
? last_slash
+ 1 : options
.state_dir
;
1359 const char *cmd_live_rebase
=
1360 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1362 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options
.state_dir
);
1363 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1364 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1366 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1367 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1368 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1370 "valuable there.\n"),
1371 state_dir_base
, cmd_live_rebase
, buf
.buf
);
1374 if ((options
.flags
& REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
) ||
1375 (options
.action
!= ACTION_NONE
) ||
1376 (options
.exec
.nr
> 0) ||
1377 (options
.autosquash
== -1 && options
.config_autosquash
== 1) ||
1378 options
.autosquash
== 1) {
1379 allow_preemptive_ff
= 0;
1381 if (options
.committer_date_is_author_date
|| options
.ignore_date
)
1382 options
.flags
|= REBASE_FORCE
;
1384 for (i
= 0; i
< options
.git_am_opts
.nr
; i
++) {
1385 const char *option
= options
.git_am_opts
.v
[i
], *p
;
1386 if (!strcmp(option
, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1387 !strcmp(option
, "--whitespace=strip"))
1388 allow_preemptive_ff
= 0;
1389 else if (skip_prefix(option
, "-C", &p
)) {
1391 if (!isdigit(*(p
++)))
1392 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1393 "numerical value"));
1394 } else if (skip_prefix(option
, "--whitespace=", &p
)) {
1395 if (*p
&& strcmp(p
, "warn") && strcmp(p
, "nowarn") &&
1396 strcmp(p
, "error") && strcmp(p
, "error-all"))
1397 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p
);
1401 for (i
= 0; i
< options
.exec
.nr
; i
++)
1402 if (check_exec_cmd(options
.exec
.items
[i
].string
))
1405 if (!(options
.flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
))
1406 strvec_push(&options
.git_am_opts
, "-q");
1408 if (options
.empty
!= EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED
)
1409 imply_merge(&options
, "--empty");
1411 if (options
.reapply_cherry_picks
< 0)
1413 * We default to --no-reapply-cherry-picks unless
1414 * --keep-base is given; when --keep-base is given, we want
1415 * to default to --reapply-cherry-picks.
1417 options
.reapply_cherry_picks
= keep_base
;
1418 else if (!keep_base
)
1420 * The apply backend always searches for and drops cherry
1421 * picks. This is often not wanted with --keep-base, so
1422 * --keep-base allows --reapply-cherry-picks to be
1423 * simulated by altering the upstream such that
1424 * cherry-picks cannot be detected and thus all commits are
1425 * reapplied. Thus, --[no-]reapply-cherry-picks is
1426 * supported when --keep-base is specified, but not when
1427 * --keep-base is left out.
1429 imply_merge(&options
, options
.reapply_cherry_picks
?
1430 "--reapply-cherry-picks" :
1431 "--no-reapply-cherry-picks");
1434 options
.gpg_sign_opt
= xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign
);
1436 if (options
.exec
.nr
)
1437 imply_merge(&options
, "--exec");
1439 if (rebase_merges
) {
1440 if (!*rebase_merges
)
1441 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1442 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges
))
1443 options
.rebase_cousins
= 1;
1444 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges
))
1445 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges
);
1446 options
.rebase_merges
= 1;
1447 imply_merge(&options
, "--rebase-merges");
1450 if (options
.type
== REBASE_APPLY
) {
1451 if (ignore_whitespace
)
1452 strvec_push(&options
.git_am_opts
,
1453 "--ignore-whitespace");
1454 if (options
.committer_date_is_author_date
)
1455 strvec_push(&options
.git_am_opts
,
1456 "--committer-date-is-author-date");
1457 if (options
.ignore_date
)
1458 strvec_push(&options
.git_am_opts
, "--ignore-date");
1461 if (ignore_whitespace
) {
1462 string_list_append(&strategy_options
,
1463 "ignore-space-change");
1467 if (strategy_options
.nr
) {
1470 if (!options
.strategy
)
1471 options
.strategy
= "ort";
1474 for (i
= 0; i
< strategy_options
.nr
; i
++)
1475 strbuf_addf(&buf
, " --%s",
1476 strategy_options
.items
[i
].string
);
1477 options
.strategy_opts
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
1480 if (options
.strategy
) {
1481 options
.strategy
= xstrdup(options
.strategy
);
1482 switch (options
.type
) {
1484 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1488 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
:
1489 options
.type
= REBASE_MERGE
;
1492 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options
.type
);
1496 if (options
.type
== REBASE_MERGE
)
1497 imply_merge(&options
, "--merge");
1499 if (options
.root
&& !options
.onto_name
)
1500 imply_merge(&options
, "--root without --onto");
1502 if (isatty(2) && options
.flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
)
1503 strbuf_addstr(&options
.git_format_patch_opt
, " --progress");
1505 if (options
.git_am_opts
.nr
|| options
.type
== REBASE_APPLY
) {
1506 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --apply */
1507 for (i
= options
.git_am_opts
.nr
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
1508 if (strcmp(options
.git_am_opts
.v
[i
], "-q"))
1511 if (i
>= 0 || options
.type
== REBASE_APPLY
) {
1512 if (is_merge(&options
))
1513 die(_("apply options and merge options "
1514 "cannot be used together"));
1515 else if (options
.autosquash
== -1 && options
.config_autosquash
== 1)
1516 die(_("apply options are incompatible with rebase.autosquash. Consider adding --no-autosquash"));
1517 else if (options
.update_refs
== -1 && options
.config_update_refs
== 1)
1518 die(_("apply options are incompatible with rebase.updateRefs. Consider adding --no-update-refs"));
1520 options
.type
= REBASE_APPLY
;
1524 if (options
.update_refs
== 1)
1525 imply_merge(&options
, "--update-refs");
1526 options
.update_refs
= (options
.update_refs
>= 0) ? options
.update_refs
:
1527 ((options
.config_update_refs
>= 0) ? options
.config_update_refs
: 0);
1529 if (options
.autosquash
== 1)
1530 imply_merge(&options
, "--autosquash");
1531 options
.autosquash
= (options
.autosquash
>= 0) ? options
.autosquash
:
1532 ((options
.config_autosquash
>= 0) ? options
.config_autosquash
: 0);
1534 if (options
.type
== REBASE_UNSPECIFIED
) {
1535 if (!strcmp(options
.default_backend
, "merge"))
1536 imply_merge(&options
, "--merge");
1537 else if (!strcmp(options
.default_backend
, "apply"))
1538 options
.type
= REBASE_APPLY
;
1540 die(_("Unknown rebase backend: %s"),
1541 options
.default_backend
);
1544 if (options
.type
== REBASE_MERGE
&&
1545 !options
.strategy
&&
1546 getenv("GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM"))
1547 options
.strategy
= xstrdup(getenv("GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM"));
1549 switch (options
.type
) {
1551 options
.state_dir
= merge_dir();
1554 options
.state_dir
= apply_dir();
1557 BUG("options.type was just set above; should be unreachable.");
1560 if (options
.empty
== EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED
) {
1561 if (options
.flags
& REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT
)
1562 options
.empty
= EMPTY_ASK
;
1563 else if (options
.exec
.nr
> 0)
1564 options
.empty
= EMPTY_KEEP
;
1566 options
.empty
= EMPTY_DROP
;
1568 if (reschedule_failed_exec
> 0 && !is_merge(&options
))
1569 die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
1570 "--exec or --interactive"));
1571 if (reschedule_failed_exec
>= 0)
1572 options
.reschedule_failed_exec
= reschedule_failed_exec
;
1574 if (options
.signoff
) {
1575 strvec_push(&options
.git_am_opts
, "--signoff");
1576 options
.flags
|= REBASE_FORCE
;
1579 if (!options
.root
) {
1581 struct branch
*branch
;
1583 branch
= branch_get(NULL
);
1584 options
.upstream_name
= branch_get_upstream(branch
,
1586 if (!options
.upstream_name
)
1587 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1588 if (options
.fork_point
< 0)
1589 options
.fork_point
= 1;
1591 options
.upstream_name
= argv
[0];
1594 if (!strcmp(options
.upstream_name
, "-"))
1595 options
.upstream_name
= "@{-1}";
1598 lookup_commit_reference_by_name(options
.upstream_name
);
1599 if (!options
.upstream
)
1600 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options
.upstream_name
);
1601 options
.upstream_arg
= options
.upstream_name
;
1603 if (!options
.onto_name
) {
1604 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo
->empty_tree
, NULL
,
1605 &squash_onto
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0)
1606 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1607 options
.squash_onto
= &squash_onto
;
1608 options
.onto_name
= squash_onto_name
=
1609 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto
));
1611 options
.root_with_onto
= 1;
1613 options
.upstream_name
= NULL
;
1614 options
.upstream
= NULL
;
1616 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage
,
1617 builtin_rebase_options
);
1618 options
.upstream_arg
= "--root";
1622 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1623 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1624 * HEAD (already detached)
1625 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1626 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1629 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1630 struct object_id branch_oid
;
1631 branch_name
= argv
[0];
1632 options
.switch_to
= argv
[0];
1634 /* Is it a local branch? */
1636 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name
);
1637 if (!read_ref(buf
.buf
, &branch_oid
)) {
1638 die_if_checked_out(buf
.buf
, 1);
1639 options
.head_name
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
1641 lookup_commit_object(the_repository
,
1643 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1646 lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch_name
);
1647 options
.head_name
= NULL
;
1649 if (!options
.orig_head
)
1650 die(_("no such branch/commit '%s'"), branch_name
);
1651 } else if (argc
== 0) {
1652 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1654 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL
,
1656 if (!options
.head_name
)
1657 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1658 if (flags
& REF_ISSYMREF
) {
1659 if (!skip_prefix(options
.head_name
,
1660 "refs/heads/", &branch_name
))
1661 branch_name
= options
.head_name
;
1664 FREE_AND_NULL(options
.head_name
);
1665 branch_name
= "HEAD";
1667 options
.orig_head
= lookup_commit_reference_by_name("HEAD");
1668 if (!options
.orig_head
)
1669 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a commit"));
1671 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1673 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1676 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, options
.upstream_name
);
1677 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, "...");
1678 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, branch_name
);
1679 options
.onto_name
= keep_base_onto_name
= xstrdup(buf
.buf
);
1680 } else if (!options
.onto_name
)
1681 options
.onto_name
= options
.upstream_name
;
1682 if (strstr(options
.onto_name
, "...")) {
1683 if (get_oid_mb(options
.onto_name
, &branch_base
) < 0) {
1685 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base with branch"),
1686 options
.upstream_name
);
1688 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1691 options
.onto
= lookup_commit_or_die(&branch_base
,
1695 lookup_commit_reference_by_name(options
.onto_name
);
1697 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1699 fill_branch_base(&options
, &branch_base
);
1702 if (keep_base
&& options
.reapply_cherry_picks
)
1703 options
.upstream
= options
.onto
;
1705 if (options
.fork_point
> 0)
1706 options
.restrict_revision
=
1707 get_fork_point(options
.upstream_name
, options
.orig_head
);
1709 if (repo_read_index(the_repository
) < 0)
1710 die(_("could not read index"));
1712 if (options
.autostash
)
1713 create_autostash(the_repository
,
1714 state_dir_path("autostash", &options
));
1717 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository
, "rebase",
1718 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1724 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1725 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1729 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1730 * in which case we could fast-forward without replacing the commits
1731 * with new commits recreated by replaying their changes.
1733 if (allow_preemptive_ff
&&
1734 can_fast_forward(options
.onto
, options
.upstream
, options
.restrict_revision
,
1735 options
.orig_head
, &branch_base
)) {
1738 if (!(options
.flags
& REBASE_FORCE
)) {
1739 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
1740 if (options
.switch_to
) {
1741 ret
= checkout_up_to_date(&options
);
1746 if (!(options
.flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
))
1748 else if (!strcmp(branch_name
, "HEAD") &&
1749 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL
, &flag
))
1750 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
1752 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
1754 ret
= finish_rebase(&options
);
1756 } else if (!(options
.flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
))
1758 else if (!strcmp(branch_name
, "HEAD") &&
1759 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL
, &flag
))
1760 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
1762 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
1763 "forced.\n"), branch_name
);
1766 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
1767 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase
&&
1768 run_hooks_l("pre-rebase", options
.upstream_arg
,
1769 argc
? argv
[0] : NULL
, NULL
))
1770 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
1772 if (options
.flags
& REBASE_DIFFSTAT
) {
1773 struct diff_options opts
;
1775 if (options
.flags
& REBASE_VERBOSE
) {
1776 if (is_null_oid(&branch_base
))
1777 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
1778 oid_to_hex(&options
.onto
->object
.oid
));
1780 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
1781 oid_to_hex(&branch_base
),
1782 oid_to_hex(&options
.onto
->object
.oid
));
1785 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
1787 opts
.stat_width
= -1; /* use full terminal width */
1788 opts
.stat_graph_width
= -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
1789 opts
.output_format
|=
1790 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY
| DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT
;
1791 opts
.detect_rename
= DIFF_DETECT_RENAME
;
1792 diff_setup_done(&opts
);
1793 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&branch_base
) ?
1794 the_hash_algo
->empty_tree
: &branch_base
,
1795 &options
.onto
->object
.oid
, "", &opts
);
1796 diffcore_std(&opts
);
1800 if (is_merge(&options
))
1803 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
1804 if (options
.flags
& REBASE_NO_QUIET
)
1805 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
1808 strbuf_addf(&msg
, "%s (start): checkout %s",
1809 options
.reflog_action
, options
.onto_name
);
1810 ropts
.oid
= &options
.onto
->object
.oid
;
1811 ropts
.orig_head
= &options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
,
1812 ropts
.flags
= RESET_HEAD_DETACH
| RESET_ORIG_HEAD
|
1813 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK
;
1814 ropts
.head_msg
= msg
.buf
;
1815 ropts
.default_reflog_action
= options
.reflog_action
;
1816 if (reset_head(the_repository
, &ropts
))
1817 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
1818 strbuf_release(&msg
);
1821 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
1822 * we just fast-forwarded.
1824 if (oideq(&branch_base
, &options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
)) {
1825 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
1826 branch_name
, options
.onto_name
);
1827 move_to_original_branch(&options
);
1828 ret
= finish_rebase(&options
);
1832 strbuf_addf(&revisions
, "%s..%s",
1833 options
.root
? oid_to_hex(&options
.onto
->object
.oid
) :
1834 (options
.restrict_revision
?
1835 oid_to_hex(&options
.restrict_revision
->object
.oid
) :
1836 oid_to_hex(&options
.upstream
->object
.oid
)),
1837 oid_to_hex(&options
.orig_head
->object
.oid
));
1839 options
.revisions
= revisions
.buf
;
1842 ret
= run_specific_rebase(&options
);
1845 strbuf_release(&buf
);
1846 strbuf_release(&revisions
);
1847 free(options
.reflog_action
);
1848 free(options
.head_name
);
1849 strvec_clear(&options
.git_am_opts
);
1850 free(options
.gpg_sign_opt
);
1851 string_list_clear(&options
.exec
, 0);
1852 free(options
.strategy
);
1853 free(options
.strategy_opts
);
1854 strbuf_release(&options
.git_format_patch_opt
);
1855 free(squash_onto_name
);
1856 free(keep_base_onto_name
);
1857 string_list_clear(&strategy_options
, 0);