status: convert to use parse_pathspec
[alt-git.git] / pathspec.c
blobba6408a74cff0e0fe0028e98e508bd8db4e2dc33
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "dir.h"
3 #include "pathspec.h"
5 /*
6 * Finds which of the given pathspecs match items in the index.
8 * For each pathspec, sets the corresponding entry in the seen[] array
9 * (which should be specs items long, i.e. the same size as pathspec)
10 * to the nature of the "closest" (i.e. most specific) match found for
11 * that pathspec in the index, if it was a closer type of match than
12 * the existing entry. As an optimization, matching is skipped
13 * altogether if seen[] already only contains non-zero entries.
15 * If seen[] has not already been written to, it may make sense
16 * to use find_pathspecs_matching_against_index() instead.
18 void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const char **pathspec,
19 char *seen, int specs)
21 int num_unmatched = 0, i;
24 * Since we are walking the index as if we were walking the directory,
25 * we have to mark the matched pathspec as seen; otherwise we will
26 * mistakenly think that the user gave a pathspec that did not match
27 * anything.
29 for (i = 0; i < specs; i++)
30 if (!seen[i])
31 num_unmatched++;
32 if (!num_unmatched)
33 return;
34 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
35 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
36 match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen);
41 * Finds which of the given pathspecs match items in the index.
43 * This is a one-shot wrapper around add_pathspec_matches_against_index()
44 * which allocates, populates, and returns a seen[] array indicating the
45 * nature of the "closest" (i.e. most specific) matches which each of the
46 * given pathspecs achieves against all items in the index.
48 char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const char **pathspec)
50 char *seen;
51 int i;
53 for (i = 0; pathspec[i]; i++)
54 ; /* just counting */
55 seen = xcalloc(i, 1);
56 add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen, i);
57 return seen;
61 * Check the index to see whether path refers to a submodule, or
62 * something inside a submodule. If the former, returns the path with
63 * any trailing slash stripped. If the latter, dies with an error
64 * message.
66 const char *check_path_for_gitlink(const char *path)
68 int i, path_len = strlen(path);
69 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
70 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
71 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
72 int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
73 if (path_len <= ce_len || path[ce_len] != '/' ||
74 memcmp(ce->name, path, ce_len))
75 /* path does not refer to this
76 * submodule or anything inside it */
77 continue;
78 if (path_len == ce_len + 1) {
79 /* path refers to submodule;
80 * strip trailing slash */
81 return xstrndup(ce->name, ce_len);
82 } else {
83 die (_("Path '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"),
84 path, ce_len, ce->name);
88 return path;
92 * Dies if the given path refers to a file inside a symlinked
93 * directory in the index.
95 void die_if_path_beyond_symlink(const char *path, const char *prefix)
97 if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, strlen(path))) {
98 int len = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
99 die(_("'%s' is beyond a symbolic link"), path + len);
104 * Magic pathspec
106 * Possible future magic semantics include stuff like:
108 * { PATHSPEC_NOGLOB, '!', "noglob" },
109 * { PATHSPEC_ICASE, '\0', "icase" },
110 * { PATHSPEC_RECURSIVE, '*', "recursive" },
111 * { PATHSPEC_REGEXP, '\0', "regexp" },
115 static struct pathspec_magic {
116 unsigned bit;
117 char mnemonic; /* this cannot be ':'! */
118 const char *name;
119 } pathspec_magic[] = {
120 { PATHSPEC_FROMTOP, '/', "top" },
124 * Take an element of a pathspec and check for magic signatures.
125 * Append the result to the prefix. Return the magic bitmap.
127 * For now, we only parse the syntax and throw out anything other than
128 * "top" magic.
130 * NEEDSWORK: This needs to be rewritten when we start migrating
131 * get_pathspec() users to use the "struct pathspec" interface. For
132 * example, a pathspec element may be marked as case-insensitive, but
133 * the prefix part must always match literally, and a single stupid
134 * string cannot express such a case.
136 static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
137 unsigned *p_short_magic,
138 const char **raw, unsigned flags,
139 const char *prefix, int prefixlen,
140 const char *elt)
142 unsigned magic = 0, short_magic = 0;
143 const char *copyfrom = elt;
144 char *match;
145 int i;
147 if (elt[0] != ':') {
148 ; /* nothing to do */
149 } else if (elt[1] == '(') {
150 /* longhand */
151 const char *nextat;
152 for (copyfrom = elt + 2;
153 *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ')';
154 copyfrom = nextat) {
155 size_t len = strcspn(copyfrom, ",)");
156 if (copyfrom[len] == ',')
157 nextat = copyfrom + len + 1;
158 else
159 /* handle ')' and '\0' */
160 nextat = copyfrom + len;
161 if (!len)
162 continue;
163 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
164 if (strlen(pathspec_magic[i].name) == len &&
165 !strncmp(pathspec_magic[i].name, copyfrom, len)) {
166 magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
167 break;
169 if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
170 die(_("Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"),
171 (int) len, copyfrom, elt);
173 if (*copyfrom != ')')
174 die(_("Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"), elt);
175 copyfrom++;
176 } else {
177 /* shorthand */
178 for (copyfrom = elt + 1;
179 *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ':';
180 copyfrom++) {
181 char ch = *copyfrom;
183 if (!is_pathspec_magic(ch))
184 break;
185 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
186 if (pathspec_magic[i].mnemonic == ch) {
187 short_magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
188 break;
190 if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
191 die(_("Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"),
192 ch, elt);
194 if (*copyfrom == ':')
195 copyfrom++;
198 magic |= short_magic;
199 *p_short_magic = short_magic;
201 if (magic & PATHSPEC_FROMTOP)
202 match = xstrdup(copyfrom);
203 else
204 match = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, copyfrom);
205 *raw = item->match = match;
207 * Prefix the pathspec (keep all magic) and assign to
208 * original. Useful for passing to another command.
210 if (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN) {
211 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
212 strbuf_add(&sb, elt, copyfrom - elt);
213 strbuf_addstr(&sb, match);
214 item->original = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
215 } else
216 item->original = elt;
217 item->len = strlen(item->match);
219 if ((flags & PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP) &&
220 (item->len >= 1 && item->match[item->len - 1] == '/') &&
221 (i = cache_name_pos(item->match, item->len - 1)) >= 0 &&
222 S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[i]->ce_mode)) {
223 item->len--;
224 match[item->len] = '\0';
227 if (flags & PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE)
228 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
229 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
230 int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
232 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
233 continue;
235 if (item->len <= ce_len || match[ce_len] != '/' ||
236 memcmp(ce->name, match, ce_len))
237 continue;
238 if (item->len == ce_len + 1) {
239 /* strip trailing slash */
240 item->len--;
241 match[item->len] = '\0';
242 } else
243 die (_("Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"),
244 elt, ce_len, ce->name);
247 if (limit_pathspec_to_literal())
248 item->nowildcard_len = item->len;
249 else
250 item->nowildcard_len = simple_length(item->match);
251 item->flags = 0;
252 if (item->nowildcard_len < item->len &&
253 item->match[item->nowildcard_len] == '*' &&
254 no_wildcard(item->match + item->nowildcard_len + 1))
255 item->flags |= PATHSPEC_ONESTAR;
256 return magic;
259 static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
261 struct pathspec_item *a, *b;
263 a = (struct pathspec_item *)a_;
264 b = (struct pathspec_item *)b_;
265 return strcmp(a->match, b->match);
268 static void NORETURN unsupported_magic(const char *pattern,
269 unsigned magic,
270 unsigned short_magic)
272 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
273 int i, n;
274 for (n = i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
275 const struct pathspec_magic *m = pathspec_magic + i;
276 if (!(magic & m->bit))
277 continue;
278 if (sb.len)
279 strbuf_addstr(&sb, " ");
280 if (short_magic & m->bit)
281 strbuf_addf(&sb, "'%c'", m->mnemonic);
282 else
283 strbuf_addf(&sb, "'%s'", m->name);
284 n++;
287 * We may want to substitute "this command" with a command
288 * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
289 * "checkout -p"
291 die(_("%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"),
292 pattern, sb.buf);
296 * Given command line arguments and a prefix, convert the input to
297 * pathspec. die() if any magic in magic_mask is used.
299 void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
300 unsigned magic_mask, unsigned flags,
301 const char *prefix, const char **argv)
303 struct pathspec_item *item;
304 const char *entry = argv ? *argv : NULL;
305 int i, n, prefixlen;
307 memset(pathspec, 0, sizeof(*pathspec));
309 if (flags & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID)
310 pathspec->magic |= PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH;
312 /* No arguments, no prefix -> no pathspec */
313 if (!entry && !prefix)
314 return;
316 if ((flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD) &&
317 (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL))
318 die("BUG: PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD and PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL are incompatible");
320 /* No arguments with prefix -> prefix pathspec */
321 if (!entry) {
322 static const char *raw[2];
324 if (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL)
325 return;
327 if (!(flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD))
328 die("BUG: PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD requires arguments");
330 pathspec->items = item = xmalloc(sizeof(*item));
331 memset(item, 0, sizeof(*item));
332 item->match = prefix;
333 item->original = prefix;
334 item->nowildcard_len = item->len = strlen(prefix);
335 raw[0] = prefix;
336 raw[1] = NULL;
337 pathspec->nr = 1;
338 pathspec->raw = raw;
339 return;
342 n = 0;
343 while (argv[n])
344 n++;
346 pathspec->nr = n;
347 pathspec->items = item = xmalloc(sizeof(*item) * n);
348 pathspec->raw = argv;
349 prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
351 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
352 unsigned short_magic;
353 entry = argv[i];
355 item[i].magic = prefix_pathspec(item + i, &short_magic,
356 argv + i, flags,
357 prefix, prefixlen, entry);
358 if (item[i].magic & magic_mask)
359 unsupported_magic(entry,
360 item[i].magic & magic_mask,
361 short_magic);
363 if ((flags & PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH) &&
364 has_symlink_leading_path(item[i].match, item[i].len)) {
365 die(_("pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"), entry);
368 if (item[i].nowildcard_len < item[i].len)
369 pathspec->has_wildcard = 1;
370 pathspec->magic |= item[i].magic;
373 if (pathspec->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH)
374 qsort(pathspec->items, pathspec->nr,
375 sizeof(struct pathspec_item), pathspec_item_cmp);
379 * N.B. get_pathspec() is deprecated in favor of the "struct pathspec"
380 * based interface - see pathspec.c:parse_pathspec().
382 * Arguments:
383 * - prefix - a path relative to the root of the working tree
384 * - pathspec - a list of paths underneath the prefix path
386 * Iterates over pathspec, prepending each path with prefix,
387 * and return the resulting list.
389 * If pathspec is empty, return a singleton list containing prefix.
391 * If pathspec and prefix are both empty, return an empty list.
393 * This is typically used by built-in commands such as add.c, in order
394 * to normalize argv arguments provided to the built-in into a list of
395 * paths to process, all relative to the root of the working tree.
397 const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
399 struct pathspec ps;
400 parse_pathspec(&ps,
401 PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_FROMTOP,
402 PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
403 prefix, pathspec);
404 return ps.raw;
407 void copy_pathspec(struct pathspec *dst, const struct pathspec *src)
409 *dst = *src;
410 dst->items = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pathspec_item) * dst->nr);
411 memcpy(dst->items, src->items,
412 sizeof(struct pathspec_item) * dst->nr);