daemon.c

   1 #include "cache.h"
   2 #include "pkt-line.h"
   3 #include "exec_cmd.h"
   4 #include "run-command.h"
   5 #include "strbuf.h"
   6
   7 #include <syslog.h>
   8
   9 #ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
  10 #define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
  11 #endif
  12
  13 #ifndef NI_MAXSERV
  14 #define NI_MAXSERV 32
  15 #endif
  16
  17 static int log_syslog;
  18 static int verbose;
  19 static int reuseaddr;
  20
  21 static const char daemon_usage[] =
  22 "git daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all]\n"
  23 "           [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--max-connections=n]\n"
  24 "           [--strict-paths] [--base-path=path] [--base-path-relaxed]\n"
  25 "           [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
  26 "           [--interpolated-path=path]\n"
  27 "           [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
  28 "           [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
  29 "           [--inetd | [--listen=host_or_ipaddr] [--port=n]\n"
  30 "                      [--user=user [--group=group]]\n"
  31 "           [directory...]";
  32
  33 /* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
  34 static char **ok_paths;
  35 static int strict_paths;
  36
  37 /* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
  38 static int export_all_trees;
  39
  40 /* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
  41 static char *base_path;
  42 static char *interpolated_path;
  43 static int base_path_relaxed;
  44
  45 /* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */
  46 static int saw_extended_args;
  47
  48 /* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
  49  * after ~user/.  E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
  50  * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
  51  */
  52 static const char *user_path;
  53
  54 /* Timeout, and initial timeout */
  55 static unsigned int timeout;
  56 static unsigned int init_timeout;
  57
  58 static char *hostname;
  59 static char *canon_hostname;
  60 static char *ip_address;
  61 static char *tcp_port;
  62
  63 static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
  64 {
  65         if (log_syslog) {
  66                 char buf[1024];
  67                 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), err, params);
  68                 syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
  69         } else {
  70                 /*
  71                  * Since stderr is set to linebuffered mode, the
  72                  * logging of different processes will not overlap
  73                  */
  74                 fprintf(stderr, "[%"PRIuMAX"] ", (uintmax_t)getpid());
  75                 vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
  76                 fputc('\n', stderr);
  77         }
  78 }
  79
  80 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
  81 static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
  82 {
  83         va_list params;
  84         va_start(params, err);
  85         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
  86         va_end(params);
  87 }
  88
  89 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
  90 static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
  91 {
  92         va_list params;
  93         if (!verbose)
  94                 return;
  95         va_start(params, err);
  96         logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
  97         va_end(params);
  98 }
  99
 100 static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
 101 {
 102         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
 103         exit(1);
 104 }
 105
 106 static char *path_ok(char *directory)
 107 {
 108         static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
 109         static char interp_path[PATH_MAX];
 110         char *path;
 111         char *dir;
 112
 113         dir = directory;
 114
 115         if (daemon_avoid_alias(dir)) {
 116                 logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
 117                 return NULL;
 118         }
 119
 120         if (*dir == '~') {
 121                 if (!user_path) {
 122                         logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
 123                         return NULL;
 124                 }
 125                 if (*user_path) {
 126                         /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
 127                          * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
 128                          * "~alice/%s/foo".
 129                          */
 130                         int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
 131                         char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
 132                         if (!slash)
 133                                 slash = dir + restlen;
 134                         namlen = slash - dir;
 135                         restlen -= namlen;
 136                         loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
 137                         snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
 138                                  namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
 139                         dir = rpath;
 140                 }
 141         }
 142         else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) {
 143                 struct strbuf expanded_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 144                 struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry dict[] = {
 145                         { "H", hostname },
 146                         { "CH", canon_hostname },
 147                         { "IP", ip_address },
 148                         { "P", tcp_port },
 149                         { "D", directory },
 150                         { NULL }
 151                 };
 152
 153                 if (*dir != '/') {
 154                         /* Allow only absolute */
 155                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir);
 156                         return NULL;
 157                 }
 158
 159                 strbuf_expand(&expanded_path, interpolated_path,
 160                                 strbuf_expand_dict_cb, &dict);
 161                 strlcpy(interp_path, expanded_path.buf, PATH_MAX);
 162                 strbuf_release(&expanded_path);
 163                 loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path);
 164
 165                 dir = interp_path;
 166         }
 167         else if (base_path) {
 168                 if (*dir != '/') {
 169                         /* Allow only absolute */
 170                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
 171                         return NULL;
 172                 }
 173                 snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
 174                 dir = rpath;
 175         }
 176
 177         path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
 178         if (!path && base_path && base_path_relaxed) {
 179                 /*
 180                  * if we fail and base_path_relaxed is enabled, try without
 181                  * prefixing the base path
 182                  */
 183                 dir = directory;
 184                 path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
 185         }
 186
 187         if (!path) {
 188                 logerror("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
 189                 return NULL;
 190         }
 191
 192         if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
 193                 char **pp;
 194                 int pathlen = strlen(path);
 195
 196                 /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
 197                  * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but
 198                  * it does not use getcwd().  So if your /pub is
 199                  * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
 200                  * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
 201                  * Do not say /pub/.
 202                  */
 203                 for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
 204                         int len = strlen(*pp);
 205                         if (len <= pathlen &&
 206                             !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
 207                             (path[len] == '\0' ||
 208                              (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
 209                                 return path;
 210                 }
 211         }
 212         else {
 213                 /* be backwards compatible */
 214                 if (!strict_paths)
 215                         return path;
 216         }
 217
 218         logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
 219         return NULL;            /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
 220 }
 221
 222 typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
 223 struct daemon_service {
 224         const char *name;
 225         const char *config_name;
 226         daemon_service_fn fn;
 227         int enabled;
 228         int overridable;
 229 };
 230
 231 static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
 232 static int service_enabled;
 233
 234 static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 235 {
 236         if (!prefixcmp(var, "daemon.") &&
 237             !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
 238                 service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
 239                 return 0;
 240         }
 241
 242         /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
 243         return 0;
 244 }
 245
 246 static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service)
 247 {
 248         const char *path;
 249         int enabled = service->enabled;
 250
 251         loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", service->name, dir);
 252
 253         if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
 254                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
 255                 errno = EACCES;
 256                 return -1;
 257         }
 258
 259         if (!(path = path_ok(dir)))
 260                 return -1;
 261
 262         /*
 263          * Security on the cheap.
 264          *
 265          * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
 266          * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
 267          * is ok with us doing this.
 268          *
 269          * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
 270          * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
 271          */
 272
 273         if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
 274                 logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
 275                 errno = EACCES;
 276                 return -1;
 277         }
 278
 279         if (service->overridable) {
 280                 service_looking_at = service;
 281                 service_enabled = -1;
 282                 git_config(git_daemon_config, NULL);
 283                 if (0 <= service_enabled)
 284                         enabled = service_enabled;
 285         }
 286         if (!enabled) {
 287                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
 288                          service->name, path);
 289                 errno = EACCES;
 290                 return -1;
 291         }
 292
 293         /*
 294          * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
 295          * good client.
 296          */
 297         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
 298
 299         return service->fn();
 300 }
 301
 302 static void copy_to_log(int fd)
 303 {
 304         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 305         FILE *fp;
 306
 307         fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
 308         if (fp == NULL) {
 309                 logerror("fdopen of error channel failed");
 310                 close(fd);
 311                 return;
 312         }
 313
 314         while (strbuf_getline(&line, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
 315                 logerror("%s", line.buf);
 316                 strbuf_setlen(&line, 0);
 317         }
 318
 319         strbuf_release(&line);
 320         fclose(fp);
 321 }
 322
 323 static int run_service_command(const char **argv)
 324 {
 325         struct child_process cld;
 326
 327         memset(&cld, 0, sizeof(cld));
 328         cld.argv = argv;
 329         cld.git_cmd = 1;
 330         cld.err = -1;
 331         if (start_command(&cld))
 332                 return -1;
 333
 334         close(0);
 335         close(1);
 336
 337         copy_to_log(cld.err);
 338
 339         return finish_command(&cld);
 340 }
 341
 342 static int upload_pack(void)
 343 {
 344         /* Timeout as string */
 345         char timeout_buf[64];
 346         const char *argv[] = { "upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL };
 347
 348         snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
 349         return run_service_command(argv);
 350 }
 351
 352 static int upload_archive(void)
 353 {
 354         static const char *argv[] = { "upload-archive", ".", NULL };
 355         return run_service_command(argv);
 356 }
 357
 358 static int receive_pack(void)
 359 {
 360         static const char *argv[] = { "receive-pack", ".", NULL };
 361         return run_service_command(argv);
 362 }
 363
 364 static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
 365         { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
 366         { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
 367         { "receive-pack", "receivepack", receive_pack, 0, 1 },
 368 };
 369
 370 static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena)
 371 {
 372         int i;
 373         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 374                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 375                         daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
 376                         return;
 377                 }
 378         }
 379         die("No such service %s", name);
 380 }
 381
 382 static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena)
 383 {
 384         int i;
 385         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 386                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 387                         daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
 388                         return;
 389                 }
 390         }
 391         die("No such service %s", name);
 392 }
 393
 394 static char *xstrdup_tolower(const char *str)
 395 {
 396         char *p, *dup = xstrdup(str);
 397         for (p = dup; *p; p++)
 398                 *p = tolower(*p);
 399         return dup;
 400 }
 401
 402 /*
 403  * Read the host as supplied by the client connection.
 404  */
 405 static void parse_host_arg(char *extra_args, int buflen)
 406 {
 407         char *val;
 408         int vallen;
 409         char *end = extra_args + buflen;
 410
 411         if (extra_args < end && *extra_args) {
 412                 saw_extended_args = 1;
 413                 if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
 414                         val = extra_args + 5;
 415                         vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
 416                         if (*val) {
 417                                 /* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
 418                                 char *host = val;
 419                                 char *port = strrchr(host, ':');
 420                                 if (port) {
 421                                         *port = 0;
 422                                         port++;
 423                                         free(tcp_port);
 424                                         tcp_port = xstrdup(port);
 425                                 }
 426                                 free(hostname);
 427                                 hostname = xstrdup_tolower(host);
 428                         }
 429
 430                         /* On to the next one */
 431                         extra_args = val + vallen;
 432                 }
 433                 if (extra_args < end && *extra_args)
 434                         die("Invalid request");
 435         }
 436
 437         /*
 438          * Locate canonical hostname and its IP address.
 439          */
 440         if (hostname) {
 441 #ifndef NO_IPV6
 442                 struct addrinfo hints;
 443                 struct addrinfo *ai;
 444                 int gai;
 445                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 446
 447                 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 448                 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
 449
 450                 gai = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &ai);
 451                 if (!gai) {
 452                         struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
 453
 454                         inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin_addr->sin_addr,
 455                                   addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 456                         free(ip_address);
 457                         ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
 458
 459                         free(canon_hostname);
 460                         canon_hostname = xstrdup(ai->ai_canonname ?
 461                                                  ai->ai_canonname : ip_address);
 462
 463                         freeaddrinfo(ai);
 464                 }
 465 #else
 466                 struct hostent *hent;
 467                 struct sockaddr_in sa;
 468                 char **ap;
 469                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 470
 471                 hent = gethostbyname(hostname);
 472
 473                 ap = hent->h_addr_list;
 474                 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
 475                 sa.sin_family = hent->h_addrtype;
 476                 sa.sin_port = htons(0);
 477                 memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, *ap, hent->h_length);
 478
 479                 inet_ntop(hent->h_addrtype, &sa.sin_addr,
 480                           addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 481
 482                 free(canon_hostname);
 483                 canon_hostname = xstrdup(hent->h_name);
 484                 free(ip_address);
 485                 ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
 486 #endif
 487         }
 488 }
 489
 490
 491 static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
 492 {
 493         static char line[1000];
 494         int pktlen, len, i;
 495
 496         if (addr) {
 497                 char addrbuf[256] = "";
 498                 int port = -1;
 499
 500                 if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 501                         struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
 502                         inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 503                         port = ntohs(sin_addr->sin_port);
 504 #ifndef NO_IPV6
 505                 } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 506                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
 507
 508                         char *buf = addrbuf;
 509                         *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
 510                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
 511                         strcat(buf, "]");
 512
 513                         port = ntohs(sin6_addr->sin6_port);
 514 #endif
 515                 }
 516                 loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
 517                 setenv("REMOTE_ADDR", addrbuf, 1);
 518         }
 519         else {
 520                 unsetenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
 521         }
 522
 523         alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
 524         pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 525         alarm(0);
 526
 527         len = strlen(line);
 528         if (pktlen != len)
 529                 loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
 530                         (int) pktlen - len,
 531                         (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
 532         if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
 533                 line[--len] = 0;
 534                 pktlen--;
 535         }
 536
 537         free(hostname);
 538         free(canon_hostname);
 539         free(ip_address);
 540         free(tcp_port);
 541         hostname = canon_hostname = ip_address = tcp_port = NULL;
 542
 543         if (len != pktlen)
 544                 parse_host_arg(line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1);
 545
 546         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 547                 struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
 548                 int namelen = strlen(s->name);
 549                 if (!prefixcmp(line, "git-") &&
 550                     !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
 551                     line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
 552                         /*
 553                          * Note: The directory here is probably context sensitive,
 554                          * and might depend on the actual service being performed.
 555                          */
 556                         return run_service(line + namelen + 5, s);
 557                 }
 558         }
 559
 560         logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
 561         return -1;
 562 }
 563
 564 static int addrcmp(const struct sockaddr_storage *s1,
 565     const struct sockaddr_storage *s2)
 566 {
 567         if (s1->ss_family != s2->ss_family)
 568                 return s1->ss_family - s2->ss_family;
 569         if (s1->ss_family == AF_INET)
 570                 return memcmp(&((struct sockaddr_in *)s1)->sin_addr,
 571                     &((struct sockaddr_in *)s2)->sin_addr,
 572                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
 573 #ifndef NO_IPV6
 574         if (s1->ss_family == AF_INET6)
 575                 return memcmp(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s1)->sin6_addr,
 576                     &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s2)->sin6_addr,
 577                     sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 578 #endif
 579         return 0;
 580 }
 581
 582 static int max_connections = 32;
 583
 584 static unsigned int live_children;
 585
 586 static struct child {
 587         struct child *next;
 588         pid_t pid;
 589         struct sockaddr_storage address;
 590 } *firstborn;
 591
 592 static void add_child(pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 593 {
 594         struct child *newborn, **cradle;
 595
 596         newborn = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*newborn));
 597         live_children++;
 598         newborn->pid = pid;
 599         memcpy(&newborn->address, addr, addrlen);
 600         for (cradle = &firstborn; *cradle; cradle = &(*cradle)->next)
 601                 if (!addrcmp(&(*cradle)->address, &newborn->address))
 602                         break;
 603         newborn->next = *cradle;
 604         *cradle = newborn;
 605 }
 606
 607 static void remove_child(pid_t pid)
 608 {
 609         struct child **cradle, *blanket;
 610
 611         for (cradle = &firstborn; (blanket = *cradle); cradle = &blanket->next)
 612                 if (blanket->pid == pid) {
 613                         *cradle = blanket->next;
 614                         live_children--;
 615                         free(blanket);
 616                         break;
 617                 }
 618 }
 619
 620 /*
 621  * This gets called if the number of connections grows
 622  * past "max_connections".
 623  *
 624  * We kill the newest connection from a duplicate IP.
 625  */
 626 static void kill_some_child(void)
 627 {
 628         const struct child *blanket, *next;
 629
 630         if (!(blanket = firstborn))
 631                 return;
 632
 633         for (; (next = blanket->next); blanket = next)
 634                 if (!addrcmp(&blanket->address, &next->address)) {
 635                         kill(blanket->pid, SIGTERM);
 636                         break;
 637                 }
 638 }
 639
 640 static void check_dead_children(void)
 641 {
 642         int status;
 643         pid_t pid;
 644
 645         while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0) {
 646                 const char *dead = "";
 647                 remove_child(pid);
 648                 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0))
 649                         dead = " (with error)";
 650                 loginfo("[%"PRIuMAX"] Disconnected%s", (uintmax_t)pid, dead);
 651         }
 652 }
 653
 654 static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 655 {
 656         pid_t pid;
 657
 658         if (max_connections && live_children >= max_connections) {
 659                 kill_some_child();
 660                 sleep(1);  /* give it some time to die */
 661                 check_dead_children();
 662                 if (live_children >= max_connections) {
 663                         close(incoming);
 664                         logerror("Too many children, dropping connection");
 665                         return;
 666                 }
 667         }
 668
 669         if ((pid = fork())) {
 670                 close(incoming);
 671                 if (pid < 0) {
 672                         logerror("Couldn't fork %s", strerror(errno));
 673                         return;
 674                 }
 675
 676                 add_child(pid, addr, addrlen);
 677                 return;
 678         }
 679
 680         dup2(incoming, 0);
 681         dup2(incoming, 1);
 682         close(incoming);
 683
 684         exit(execute(addr));
 685 }
 686
 687 static void child_handler(int signo)
 688 {
 689         /*
 690          * Otherwise empty handler because systemcalls will get interrupted
 691          * upon signal receipt
 692          * SysV needs the handler to be rearmed
 693          */
 694         signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
 695 }
 696
 697 static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
 698 {
 699         int on = 1;
 700
 701         if (!reuseaddr)
 702                 return 0;
 703         return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
 704                           &on, sizeof(on));
 705 }
 706
 707 #ifndef NO_IPV6
 708
 709 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
 710 {
 711         int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
 712         int maxfd = -1;
 713         char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
 714         struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
 715         int gai;
 716         long flags;
 717
 718         sprintf(pbuf, "%d", listen_port);
 719         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 720         hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 721         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 722         hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
 723         hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
 724
 725         gai = getaddrinfo(listen_addr, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
 726         if (gai)
 727                 die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s", gai_strerror(gai));
 728
 729         for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
 730                 int sockfd;
 731
 732                 sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
 733                 if (sockfd < 0)
 734                         continue;
 735                 if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
 736                         logerror("Socket descriptor too large");
 737                         close(sockfd);
 738                         continue;
 739                 }
 740
 741 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
 742                 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
 743                         int on = 1;
 744                         setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
 745                                    &on, sizeof(on));
 746                         /* Note: error is not fatal */
 747                 }
 748 #endif
 749
 750                 if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 751                         close(sockfd);
 752                         continue;
 753                 }
 754
 755                 if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
 756                         close(sockfd);
 757                         continue;       /* not fatal */
 758                 }
 759                 if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 760                         close(sockfd);
 761                         continue;       /* not fatal */
 762                 }
 763
 764                 flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
 765                 if (flags >= 0)
 766                         fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
 767
 768                 socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
 769                 socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
 770
 771                 if (maxfd < sockfd)
 772                         maxfd = sockfd;
 773         }
 774
 775         freeaddrinfo(ai0);
 776
 777         *socklist_p = socklist;
 778         return socknum;
 779 }
 780
 781 #else /* NO_IPV6 */
 782
 783 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
 784 {
 785         struct sockaddr_in sin;
 786         int sockfd;
 787         long flags;
 788
 789         memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
 790         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 791         sin.sin_port = htons(listen_port);
 792
 793         if (listen_addr) {
 794                 /* Well, host better be an IP address here. */
 795                 if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_addr, &sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
 796                         return 0;
 797         } else {
 798                 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 799         }
 800
 801         sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 802         if (sockfd < 0)
 803                 return 0;
 804
 805         if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 806                 close(sockfd);
 807                 return 0;
 808         }
 809
 810         if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
 811                 close(sockfd);
 812                 return 0;
 813         }
 814
 815         if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 816                 close(sockfd);
 817                 return 0;
 818         }
 819
 820         flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
 821         if (flags >= 0)
 822                 fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
 823
 824         *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
 825         **socklist_p = sockfd;
 826         return 1;
 827 }
 828
 829 #endif
 830
 831 static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
 832 {
 833         struct pollfd *pfd;
 834         int i;
 835
 836         pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
 837
 838         for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 839                 pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
 840                 pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
 841         }
 842
 843         signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
 844
 845         for (;;) {
 846                 int i;
 847
 848                 check_dead_children();
 849
 850                 if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
 851                         if (errno != EINTR) {
 852                                 logerror("Poll failed, resuming: %s",
 853                                       strerror(errno));
 854                                 sleep(1);
 855                         }
 856                         continue;
 857                 }
 858
 859                 for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 860                         if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
 861                                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 862                                 unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
 863                                 int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
 864                                 if (incoming < 0) {
 865                                         switch (errno) {
 866                                         case EAGAIN:
 867                                         case EINTR:
 868                                         case ECONNABORTED:
 869                                                 continue;
 870                                         default:
 871                                                 die_errno("accept returned");
 872                                         }
 873                                 }
 874                                 handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
 875                         }
 876                 }
 877         }
 878 }
 879
 880 /* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
 881 static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
 882 {
 883         int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
 884         while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
 885                 fd = dup(fd);
 886         if (fd == -1)
 887                 die_errno("open /dev/null or dup failed");
 888         if (fd > 2)
 889                 close(fd);
 890 }
 891
 892 static void daemonize(void)
 893 {
 894         switch (fork()) {
 895                 case 0:
 896                         break;
 897                 case -1:
 898                         die_errno("fork failed");
 899                 default:
 900                         exit(0);
 901         }
 902         if (setsid() == -1)
 903                 die_errno("setsid failed");
 904         close(0);
 905         close(1);
 906         close(2);
 907         sanitize_stdfds();
 908 }
 909
 910 static void store_pid(const char *path)
 911 {
 912         FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
 913         if (!f)
 914                 die_errno("cannot open pid file '%s'", path);
 915         if (fprintf(f, "%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t) getpid()) < 0 || fclose(f) != 0)
 916                 die_errno("failed to write pid file '%s'", path);
 917 }
 918
 919 static int serve(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
 920 {
 921         int socknum, *socklist;
 922
 923         socknum = socksetup(listen_addr, listen_port, &socklist);
 924         if (socknum == 0)
 925                 die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on host %s port %u",
 926                     listen_addr, listen_port);
 927
 928         if (pass && gid &&
 929             (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
 930              setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
 931                 die("cannot drop privileges");
 932
 933         return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
 934 }
 935
 936 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 937 {
 938         int listen_port = 0;
 939         char *listen_addr = NULL;
 940         int inetd_mode = 0;
 941         const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
 942         int detach = 0;
 943         struct passwd *pass = NULL;
 944         struct group *group;
 945         gid_t gid = 0;
 946         int i;
 947
 948         git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
 949
 950         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 951                 char *arg = argv[i];
 952
 953                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--listen=")) {
 954                         listen_addr = xstrdup_tolower(arg + 9);
 955                         continue;
 956                 }
 957                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--port=")) {
 958                         char *end;
 959                         unsigned long n;
 960                         n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
 961                         if (arg[7] && !*end) {
 962                                 listen_port = n;
 963                                 continue;
 964                         }
 965                 }
 966                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
 967                         inetd_mode = 1;
 968                         log_syslog = 1;
 969                         continue;
 970                 }
 971                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
 972                         verbose = 1;
 973                         continue;
 974                 }
 975                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
 976                         log_syslog = 1;
 977                         continue;
 978                 }
 979                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
 980                         export_all_trees = 1;
 981                         continue;
 982                 }
 983                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
 984                         timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 985                         continue;
 986                 }
 987                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
 988                         init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
 989                         continue;
 990                 }
 991                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-connections=")) {
 992                         max_connections = atoi(arg+18);
 993                         if (max_connections < 0)
 994                                 max_connections = 0;            /* unlimited */
 995                         continue;
 996                 }
 997                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
 998                         strict_paths = 1;
 999                         continue;
1000                 }
1001                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--base-path=")) {
1002                         base_path = arg+12;
1003                         continue;
1004                 }
1005                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--base-path-relaxed")) {
1006                         base_path_relaxed = 1;
1007                         continue;
1008                 }
1009                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
1010                         interpolated_path = arg+20;
1011                         continue;
1012                 }
1013                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
1014                         reuseaddr = 1;
1015                         continue;
1016                 }
1017                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
1018                         user_path = "";
1019                         continue;
1020                 }
1021                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user-path=")) {
1022                         user_path = arg + 12;
1023                         continue;
1024                 }
1025                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
1026                         pid_file = arg + 11;
1027                         continue;
1028                 }
1029                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
1030                         detach = 1;
1031                         log_syslog = 1;
1032                         continue;
1033                 }
1034                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user=")) {
1035                         user_name = arg + 7;
1036                         continue;
1037                 }
1038                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--group=")) {
1039                         group_name = arg + 8;
1040                         continue;
1041                 }
1042                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--enable=")) {
1043                         enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
1044                         continue;
1045                 }
1046                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disable=")) {
1047                         enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
1048                         continue;
1049                 }
1050                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
1051                         make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
1052                         continue;
1053                 }
1054                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
1055                         make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
1056                         continue;
1057                 }
1058                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1059                         ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
1060                         break;
1061                 } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
1062                         ok_paths = &argv[i];
1063                         break;
1064                 }
1065
1066                 usage(daemon_usage);
1067         }
1068
1069         if (log_syslog) {
1070                 openlog("git-daemon", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
1071                 set_die_routine(daemon_die);
1072         } else
1073                 /* avoid splitting a message in the middle */
1074                 setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
1075
1076         if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
1077                 die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
1078
1079         if (inetd_mode && (listen_port || listen_addr))
1080                 die("--listen= and --port= are incompatible with --inetd");
1081         else if (listen_port == 0)
1082                 listen_port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
1083
1084         if (group_name && !user_name)
1085                 die("--group supplied without --user");
1086
1087         if (user_name) {
1088                 pass = getpwnam(user_name);
1089                 if (!pass)
1090                         die("user not found - %s", user_name);
1091
1092                 if (!group_name)
1093                         gid = pass->pw_gid;
1094                 else {
1095                         group = getgrnam(group_name);
1096                         if (!group)
1097                                 die("group not found - %s", group_name);
1098
1099                         gid = group->gr_gid;
1100                 }
1101         }
1102
1103         if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
1104                 die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
1105
1106         if (base_path && !is_directory(base_path))
1107                 die("base-path '%s' does not exist or is not a directory",
1108                     base_path);
1109
1110         if (inetd_mode) {
1111                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1112                 struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1113                 socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
1114
1115                 if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
1116                         die_errno("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null");
1117
1118                 if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
1119                         peer = NULL;
1120
1121                 return execute(peer);
1122         }
1123
1124         if (detach) {
1125                 daemonize();
1126                 loginfo("Ready to rumble");
1127         }
1128         else
1129                 sanitize_stdfds();
1130
1131         if (pid_file)
1132                 store_pid(pid_file);
1133
1134         return serve(listen_addr, listen_port, pass, gid);
1135 }