1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
3 <refentry id="wbinfo.1">
6 <refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
7 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
8 <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
9 <refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
10 <refmiscinfo class="version">3.6</refmiscinfo>
15 <refname>wbinfo</refname>
16 <refpurpose>Query information from winbind daemon</refpurpose>
21 <command>wbinfo</command>
22 <arg choice="opt">-a user%password</arg>
23 <arg choice="opt">--all-domains</arg>
24 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-gid</arg>
25 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-uid</arg>
26 <arg choice="opt">-c</arg>
27 <arg choice="opt">-D domain</arg>
28 <arg choice="opt">--domain domain</arg>
29 <arg choice="opt">-g</arg>
30 <arg choice="opt">--getdcname domain</arg>
31 <arg choice="opt">--get-auth-user</arg>
32 <arg choice="opt">-G gid</arg>
33 <arg choice="opt">-h</arg>
34 <arg choice="opt">-i user</arg>
35 <arg choice="opt">-I ip</arg>
36 <arg choice="opt">-K user%password</arg>
37 <arg choice="opt">-m</arg>
38 <arg choice="opt">-n name</arg>
39 <arg choice="opt">-N netbios-name</arg>
40 <arg choice="opt">--own-domain</arg>
41 <arg choice="opt">-p</arg>
42 <arg choice="opt">-P</arg>
43 <arg choice="opt">-r user</arg>
44 <arg choice="opt">--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
45 <arg choice="opt">--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
46 <arg choice="opt">-s sid</arg>
47 <arg choice="opt">--separator</arg>
48 <arg choice="opt">--set-auth-user user%password</arg>
49 <arg choice="opt">--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
50 <arg choice="opt">--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
51 <arg choice="opt">-S sid</arg>
52 <arg choice="opt">-t</arg>
53 <arg choice="opt">-u</arg>
54 <arg choice="opt">--uid-info uid</arg>
55 <arg choice="opt">--user-domgroups sid</arg>
56 <arg choice="opt">--user-sids sid</arg>
57 <arg choice="opt">-U uid</arg>
58 <arg choice="opt">-V</arg>
59 <arg choice="opt">-Y sid</arg>
60 <arg choice="opt">--verbose</arg>
65 <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
67 <para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
68 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
70 <para>The <command>wbinfo</command> program queries and returns information
71 created and used by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
72 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon. </para>
74 <para>The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
75 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon must be configured
76 and running for the <command>wbinfo</command> program to be able
77 to return information.</para>
81 <title>OPTIONS</title>
85 <term>-a|--authenticate <replaceable>username%password</replaceable></term>
86 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via <citerefentry>
87 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
88 This checks both authentication methods and reports its results.
89 </para><note><para>Do not be tempted to use this
90 functionality for authentication in third-party
91 applications. Instead use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
92 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></note></listitem>
96 <term>--allocate-gid</term>
97 <listitem><para>Get a new GID out of idmap
102 <term>--allocate-uid</term>
103 <listitem><para>Get a new UID out of idmap
108 <term>--all-domains</term>
109 <listitem><para>List all domains (trusted and
115 <term>-c|--change-secret</term>
116 <listitem><para>Change the trust account password. May be used
117 in conjunction with <option>domain</option> in order to change
118 interdomain trust account passwords.
123 <term>--domain <replaceable>name</replaceable></term>
124 <listitem><para>This parameter sets the domain on which any specified
125 operations will performed. If special domain name '.' is used to represent
126 the current domain to which <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
127 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> belongs. Currently only the
128 <option>-u</option>, and <option>-g</option> options honor this parameter.
133 <term>-D|--domain-info <replaceable>domain</replaceable></term>
134 <listitem><para>Show most of the info we have about the
140 <term>-g|--domain-groups</term>
141 <listitem><para>This option will list all groups available
142 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
143 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Groups in all trusted domains
144 will also be listed. Note that this operation does not assign
145 group ids to any groups that have not already been
146 seen by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
147 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. </para></listitem>
151 <term>--get-auth-user</term>
152 <listitem><para>Print username and password used by <citerefentry>
153 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
154 during session setup to a domain controller. Username
155 and password can be set using <option>--set-auth-user</option>.
156 Only available for root.</para></listitem>
160 <term>--getdcname <replaceable>domain</replaceable></term>
161 <listitem><para>Get the DC name for the specified domain.
166 <term>-G|--gid-to-sid <replaceable>gid</replaceable></term>
167 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX group id to a Windows
168 NT SID. If the gid specified does not refer to one within
169 the idmap gid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
173 <term>-i|--user-info <replaceable>user</replaceable></term>
174 <listitem><para>Get user info.
179 <term>-I|--WINS-by-ip <replaceable>ip</replaceable></term>
180 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-I</parameter> option
181 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
182 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to send a node status
183 request to get the NetBIOS name associated with the IP address
184 specified by the <parameter>ip</parameter> parameter.
189 <term>-K|--krb5auth <replaceable>username%password</replaceable></term>
190 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via Kerberos.
195 <term>-m|--trusted-domains</term>
196 <listitem><para>Produce a list of domains trusted by the
197 Windows NT server <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
198 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> contacts
199 when resolving names. This list does not include the Windows
200 NT domain the server is a Primary Domain Controller for.
205 <term>-n|--name-to-sid <replaceable>name</replaceable></term>
206 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-n</parameter> option
207 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
208 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for the SID
209 associated with the name specified. Domain names can be specified
210 before the user name by using the winbind separator character.
211 For example CWDOM1/Administrator refers to the Administrator
212 user in the domain CWDOM1. If no domain is specified then the
213 domain used is the one specified in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
214 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> <parameter>workgroup
215 </parameter> parameter. </para></listitem>
219 <term>-N|--WINS-by-name <replaceable>name</replaceable></term>
220 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-N</parameter> option
221 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
222 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to query the WINS
223 server for the IP address associated with the NetBIOS name
224 specified by the <parameter>name</parameter> parameter.
229 <term>--own-domain</term>
230 <listitem><para>List own domain.
235 <term>-p|--ping</term>
236 <listitem><para>Check whether <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
237 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> is still alive.
238 Prints out either 'succeeded' or 'failed'.
243 <term>-P|--ping-dc</term>
244 <listitem><para>Issue a no-effect command to our DC. This
245 checks if our secure channel connection to our domain
246 controller is still alive. It has much less impact than
252 <term>-r|--user-groups <replaceable>username</replaceable></term>
253 <listitem><para>Try to obtain the list of UNIX group ids
254 to which the user belongs. This only works for users
255 defined on a Domain Controller.
260 <term>-s|--sid-to-name <replaceable>sid</replaceable></term>
261 <listitem><para>Use <parameter>-s</parameter> to resolve
262 a SID to a name. This is the inverse of the <parameter>-n
263 </parameter> option above. SIDs must be specified as ASCII strings
264 in the traditional Microsoft format. For example,
265 S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500. </para></listitem>
269 <term>--separator</term>
270 <listitem><para>Get the active winbind separator.
275 <term>--set-auth-user <replaceable>username%password</replaceable></term>
276 <listitem><para>Store username and password used by <citerefentry>
277 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
278 </citerefentry> during session setup to a domain controller. This enables
279 winbindd to operate in a Windows 2000 domain with Restrict
280 Anonymous turned on (a.k.a. Permissions compatible with
281 Windows 2000 servers only).
286 <term>-S|--sid-to-uid <replaceable>sid</replaceable></term>
287 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX user id. If the SID
288 does not correspond to a UNIX user mapped by <citerefentry>
289 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
290 </citerefentry> then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
294 <term>-t|--check-secret</term>
295 <listitem><para>Verify that the workstation trust account
296 created when the Samba server is added to the Windows NT
297 domain is working. May be used in conjunction with
298 <option>domain</option> in order to verify interdomain
299 trust accounts.</para></listitem>
303 <term>-u|--domain-users</term>
304 <listitem><para>This option will list all users available
305 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
306 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Users in all trusted domains
307 will also be listed. Note that this operation does not assign
308 user ids to any users that have not already been seen by <citerefentry>
309 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
314 <term>--uid-info <replaceable>uid</replaceable></term>
315 <listitem><para>Get user info for the user connected to
316 user id UID.</para></listitem>
320 <term>--user-domgroups <replaceable>sid</replaceable></term>
321 <listitem><para>Get user domain groups.
326 <term>--user-sids <replaceable>sid</replaceable></term>
327 <listitem><para>Get user group SIDs for user.
332 <term>-U|--uid-to-sid <replaceable>uid</replaceable></term>
333 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX user id to a Windows NT
334 SID. If the uid specified does not refer to one within
335 the idmap uid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
339 <term>--verbose</term>
341 Print additional information about the query results.
346 <term>-Y|--sid-to-gid <replaceable>sid</replaceable></term>
347 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX group id. If the SID
348 does not correspond to a UNIX group mapped by <citerefentry>
349 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> then
350 the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
354 <term>--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
355 <listitem><para>Remove an existing uid to sid mapping
356 entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
360 <term>--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
361 <listitem><para>Remove an existing gid to sid
362 mapping entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
366 <term>--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
367 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing uid to sid
368 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
372 <term>--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
373 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing gid to sid
374 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
385 <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
387 <para>The wbinfo program returns 0 if the operation
388 succeeded, or 1 if the operation failed. If the <citerefentry>
389 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
390 </citerefentry> daemon is not working <command>wbinfo</command> will always return
396 <title>VERSION</title>
398 <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of
399 the Samba suite.</para>
403 <title>SEE ALSO</title>
404 <para><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
405 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
406 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
410 <title>AUTHOR</title>
412 <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
413 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
414 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
415 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
417 <para><command>wbinfo</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
418 were written by Tim Potter.</para>
420 <para>The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done
421 by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba
422 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>