2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
5 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 /* users from session setup */
24 static char *session_userlist
= NULL
;
25 /* workgroup from session setup. */
26 static char *session_workgroup
= NULL
;
28 /* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
29 static user_struct
*validated_users
;
30 static int next_vuid
= VUID_OFFSET
;
31 static int num_validated_vuids
;
33 enum server_allocated_state
{ SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES
,
34 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO
,
35 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY
};
37 static user_struct
*get_valid_user_struct_internal(uint16 vuid
,
38 enum server_allocated_state server_allocated
)
43 if (vuid
== UID_FIELD_INVALID
)
46 for (usp
=validated_users
;usp
;usp
=usp
->next
,count
++) {
47 if (vuid
== usp
->vuid
) {
48 switch (server_allocated
) {
49 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES
:
50 if (usp
->server_info
== NULL
) {
54 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO
:
55 if (usp
->server_info
!= NULL
) {
58 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY
:
62 DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users
, usp
);
71 /****************************************************************************
72 Check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
73 if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
74 tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
75 ****************************************************************************/
77 user_struct
*get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid
)
79 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid
,
80 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES
);
83 bool is_partial_auth_vuid(uint16 vuid
)
85 return (get_partial_auth_user_struct(vuid
) != NULL
);
88 /****************************************************************************
89 Get the user struct of a partial NTLMSSP login
90 ****************************************************************************/
92 user_struct
*get_partial_auth_user_struct(uint16 vuid
)
94 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid
,
95 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO
);
98 /****************************************************************************
100 ****************************************************************************/
102 void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid
)
104 user_struct
*vuser
= NULL
;
106 if (vuid
== UID_FIELD_INVALID
) {
110 vuser
= get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid
,
111 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY
);
116 session_yield(vuser
);
118 if (vuser
->auth_ntlmssp_state
) {
119 auth_ntlmssp_end(&vuser
->auth_ntlmssp_state
);
122 DLIST_REMOVE(validated_users
, vuser
);
124 /* clear the vuid from the 'cache' on each connection, and
125 from the vuid 'owner' of connections */
126 conn_clear_vuid_caches(vuid
);
129 num_validated_vuids
--;
132 /****************************************************************************
133 Invalidate all vuid entries for this process.
134 ****************************************************************************/
136 void invalidate_all_vuids(void)
138 while (validated_users
!= NULL
) {
139 invalidate_vuid(validated_users
->vuid
);
143 /****************************************************
144 Create a new partial auth user struct.
145 *****************************************************/
147 int register_initial_vuid(void)
151 /* Paranoia check. */
152 if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE
) {
153 smb_panic("register_initial_vuid: "
154 "Tried to register uid in security=share");
157 /* Limit allowed vuids to 16bits - VUID_OFFSET. */
158 if (num_validated_vuids
>= 0xFFFF-VUID_OFFSET
) {
159 return UID_FIELD_INVALID
;
162 if((vuser
= talloc_zero(NULL
, user_struct
)) == NULL
) {
163 DEBUG(0,("register_initial_vuid: "
164 "Failed to talloc users struct!\n"));
165 return UID_FIELD_INVALID
;
168 /* Allocate a free vuid. Yes this is a linear search... */
169 while( get_valid_user_struct_internal(next_vuid
,
170 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY
) != NULL
) {
172 /* Check for vuid wrap. */
173 if (next_vuid
== UID_FIELD_INVALID
) {
174 next_vuid
= VUID_OFFSET
;
178 DEBUG(10,("register_initial_vuid: allocated vuid = %u\n",
179 (unsigned int)next_vuid
));
181 vuser
->vuid
= next_vuid
;
184 * This happens in an unfinished NTLMSSP session setup. We
185 * need to allocate a vuid between the first and second calls
189 num_validated_vuids
++;
191 DLIST_ADD(validated_users
, vuser
);
195 static int register_homes_share(const char *username
)
200 result
= lp_servicenumber(username
);
202 DEBUG(3, ("Using static (or previously created) service for "
203 "user '%s'; path = '%s'\n", username
,
204 lp_pathname(result
)));
208 pwd
= getpwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), username
);
210 if ((pwd
== NULL
) || (pwd
->pw_dir
[0] == '\0')) {
211 DEBUG(3, ("No home directory defined for user '%s'\n",
217 DEBUG(3, ("Adding homes service for user '%s' using home directory: "
218 "'%s'\n", username
, pwd
->pw_dir
));
220 result
= add_home_service(username
, username
, pwd
->pw_dir
);
227 * register that a valid login has been performed, establish 'session'.
228 * @param server_info The token returned from the authentication process.
229 * (now 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
231 * @param session_key The User session key for the login session (now also
232 * 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
234 * @param respose_blob The NT challenge-response, if available. (May be
235 * freed after this call)
237 * @param smb_name The untranslated name of the user
239 * @return Newly allocated vuid, biased by an offset. (This allows us to
240 * tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.)
244 int register_existing_vuid(uint16 vuid
,
245 auth_serversupplied_info
*server_info
,
246 DATA_BLOB response_blob
,
247 const char *smb_name
)
252 vuser
= get_partial_auth_user_struct(vuid
);
257 /* Use this to keep tabs on all our info from the authentication */
258 vuser
->server_info
= talloc_move(vuser
, &server_info
);
260 /* This is a potentially untrusted username */
261 alpha_strcpy(tmp
, smb_name
, ". _-$", sizeof(tmp
));
263 vuser
->server_info
->sanitized_username
= talloc_strdup(
264 vuser
->server_info
, tmp
);
266 DEBUG(10,("register_existing_vuid: (%u,%u) %s %s %s guest=%d\n",
267 (unsigned int)vuser
->server_info
->utok
.uid
,
268 (unsigned int)vuser
->server_info
->utok
.gid
,
269 vuser
->server_info
->unix_name
,
270 vuser
->server_info
->sanitized_username
,
271 pdb_get_domain(vuser
->server_info
->sam_account
),
272 vuser
->server_info
->guest
));
274 DEBUG(3, ("register_existing_vuid: User name: %s\t"
275 "Real name: %s\n", vuser
->server_info
->unix_name
,
276 pdb_get_fullname(vuser
->server_info
->sam_account
)));
278 if (!vuser
->server_info
->ptok
) {
279 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: server_info does not "
280 "contain a user_token - cannot continue\n"));
284 DEBUG(3,("register_existing_vuid: UNIX uid %d is UNIX user %s, "
285 "and will be vuid %u\n", (int)vuser
->server_info
->utok
.uid
,
286 vuser
->server_info
->unix_name
, vuser
->vuid
));
289 num_validated_vuids
++;
291 if (!session_claim(vuser
)) {
292 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: Failed to claim session "
298 /* Register a home dir service for this user if
299 (a) This is not a guest connection,
300 (b) we have a home directory defined
301 (c) there s not an existing static share by that name
302 If a share exists by this name (autoloaded or not) reuse it . */
304 vuser
->homes_snum
= -1;
306 if (!vuser
->server_info
->guest
) {
307 vuser
->homes_snum
= register_homes_share(
308 vuser
->server_info
->unix_name
);
311 if (srv_is_signing_negotiated() && !vuser
->server_info
->guest
&&
312 !srv_signing_started()) {
313 /* Try and turn on server signing on the first non-guest
315 srv_set_signing(vuser
->server_info
->user_session_key
, response_blob
);
318 /* fill in the current_user_info struct */
319 set_current_user_info(
320 vuser
->server_info
->sanitized_username
,
321 vuser
->server_info
->unix_name
,
322 pdb_get_fullname(vuser
->server_info
->sam_account
),
323 pdb_get_domain(vuser
->server_info
->sam_account
));
330 invalidate_vuid(vuid
);
332 return UID_FIELD_INVALID
;
335 /****************************************************************************
336 Add a name to the session users list.
337 ****************************************************************************/
339 void add_session_user(const char *user
)
344 pw
= Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), user
);
350 if (session_userlist
== NULL
) {
351 session_userlist
= SMB_STRDUP(pw
->pw_name
);
355 if (in_list(pw
->pw_name
,session_userlist
,False
) ) {
359 if (strlen(session_userlist
) > 128 * 1024) {
360 DEBUG(3,("add_session_user: session userlist already "
365 if (asprintf(&tmp
, "%s %s", session_userlist
, pw
->pw_name
) == -1) {
366 DEBUG(3, ("asprintf failed\n"));
370 SAFE_FREE(session_userlist
);
371 session_userlist
= tmp
;
376 /****************************************************************************
377 In security=share mode we need to store the client workgroup, as that's
378 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
379 ****************************************************************************/
381 void add_session_workgroup(const char *workgroup
)
383 if (session_workgroup
) {
384 SAFE_FREE(session_workgroup
);
386 session_workgroup
= smb_xstrdup(workgroup
);
389 /****************************************************************************
390 In security=share mode we need to return the client workgroup, as that's
391 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
392 ****************************************************************************/
394 const char *get_session_workgroup(void)
396 return session_workgroup
;
399 /****************************************************************************
400 Check if a user is in a netgroup user list. If at first we don't succeed,
402 ****************************************************************************/
404 bool user_in_netgroup(const char *user
, const char *ngname
)
407 static char *mydomain
= NULL
;
408 fstring lowercase_user
;
410 if (mydomain
== NULL
)
411 yp_get_default_domain(&mydomain
);
413 if(mydomain
== NULL
) {
414 DEBUG(5,("Unable to get default yp domain, "
415 "let's try without specifying it\n"));
418 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
419 user
, mydomain
?mydomain
:"(ANY)", ngname
));
421 if (innetgr(ngname
, NULL
, user
, mydomain
)) {
422 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
427 * Ok, innetgr is case sensitive. Try once more with lowercase
428 * just in case. Attempt to fix #703. JRA.
431 fstrcpy(lowercase_user
, user
);
432 strlower_m(lowercase_user
);
434 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
435 lowercase_user
, mydomain
?mydomain
:"(ANY)", ngname
));
437 if (innetgr(ngname
, NULL
, lowercase_user
, mydomain
)) {
438 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
442 #endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP */
446 /****************************************************************************
447 Check if a user is in a user list - can check combinations of UNIX
449 ****************************************************************************/
451 bool user_in_list(const char *user
,const char **list
)
456 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user %s in list\n", user
));
460 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user |%s| against |%s|\n",
464 * Check raw username.
466 if (strequal(user
, *list
))
470 * Now check to see if any combination
471 * of UNIX and netgroups has been specified.
476 * Old behaviour. Check netgroup list
477 * followed by UNIX list.
479 if(user_in_netgroup(user
, *list
+1))
481 if(user_in_group(user
, *list
+1))
483 } else if (**list
== '+') {
485 if((*(*list
+1)) == '&') {
487 * Search UNIX list followed by netgroup.
489 if(user_in_group(user
, *list
+2))
491 if(user_in_netgroup(user
, *list
+2))
497 * Just search UNIX list.
500 if(user_in_group(user
, *list
+1))
504 } else if (**list
== '&') {
506 if(*(*list
+1) == '+') {
508 * Search netgroup list followed by UNIX list.
510 if(user_in_netgroup(user
, *list
+2))
512 if(user_in_group(user
, *list
+2))
516 * Just search netgroup list.
518 if(user_in_netgroup(user
, *list
+1))
528 /****************************************************************************
529 Check if a username is valid.
530 ****************************************************************************/
532 static bool user_ok(const char *user
, int snum
)
534 char **valid
, **invalid
;
537 valid
= invalid
= NULL
;
540 if (lp_invalid_users(snum
)) {
541 invalid
= str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), lp_invalid_users(snum
));
543 str_list_substitute(invalid
, "%S", lp_servicename(snum
))) {
545 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
546 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
548 if ( invalid
&& str_list_sub_basic(invalid
, "", "") ) {
549 ret
= !user_in_list(user
,
550 (const char **)invalid
);
554 TALLOC_FREE(invalid
);
556 if (ret
&& lp_valid_users(snum
)) {
557 valid
= str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), lp_valid_users(snum
));
559 str_list_substitute(valid
, "%S", lp_servicename(snum
)) ) {
561 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
562 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
564 if ( valid
&& str_list_sub_basic(valid
, "", "") ) {
565 ret
= user_in_list(user
, (const char **)valid
);
571 if (ret
&& lp_onlyuser(snum
)) {
572 char **user_list
= str_list_make_v3(
573 talloc_tos(), lp_username(snum
), NULL
);
575 str_list_substitute(user_list
, "%S",
576 lp_servicename(snum
))) {
577 ret
= user_in_list(user
, (const char **)user_list
);
579 TALLOC_FREE(user_list
);
585 /****************************************************************************
586 Validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL.
587 ****************************************************************************/
589 static char *validate_group(char *group
, DATA_BLOB password
,int snum
)
593 char *host
, *user
, *domain
;
595 while (getnetgrent(&host
, &user
, &domain
)) {
597 if (user_ok(user
, snum
) &&
598 password_ok(user
,password
)) {
612 while ((gptr
= (struct group
*)getgrent())) {
613 if (strequal(gptr
->gr_name
,group
))
618 * As user_ok can recurse doing a getgrent(), we must
619 * copy the member list onto the heap before
620 * use. Bug pointed out by leon@eatworms.swmed.edu.
624 char *member_list
= NULL
;
629 for(i
= 0; gptr
->gr_mem
&& gptr
->gr_mem
[i
]; i
++) {
630 list_len
+= strlen(gptr
->gr_mem
[i
])+1;
634 member_list
= (char *)SMB_MALLOC(list_len
);
641 member
= member_list
;
643 for(i
= 0; gptr
->gr_mem
&& gptr
->gr_mem
[i
]; i
++) {
644 size_t member_len
= strlen(gptr
->gr_mem
[i
])+1;
646 DEBUG(10,("validate_group: = gr_mem = "
647 "%s\n", gptr
->gr_mem
[i
]));
649 safe_strcpy(member
, gptr
->gr_mem
[i
],
650 list_len
- (member
-member_list
));
651 member
+= member_len
;
656 member
= member_list
;
658 if (user_ok(member
,snum
) &&
659 password_ok(member
,password
)) {
660 char *name
= talloc_strdup(talloc_tos(),
662 SAFE_FREE(member_list
);
666 DEBUG(10,("validate_group = member = %s\n",
669 member
+= strlen(member
) + 1;
672 SAFE_FREE(member_list
);
682 /****************************************************************************
683 Check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password.
684 Note this is *NOT* used when logging on using sessionsetup_and_X.
685 ****************************************************************************/
687 bool authorise_login(int snum
, fstring user
, DATA_BLOB password
,
692 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
693 DEBUG(100,("authorise_login: checking authorisation on "
694 "user=%s pass=%s\n", user
,password
.data
));
699 /* there are several possibilities:
700 1) login as the given user with given password
701 2) login as a previously registered username with the given
703 3) login as a session list username with the given password
704 4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
705 5) login as the "user =" user with given password
706 6) login as the "user =" user with no password
708 7) login as guest user with no password
710 if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
713 /* now check the list of session users */
716 char *user_list
= NULL
;
719 if ( session_userlist
)
720 user_list
= SMB_STRDUP(session_userlist
);
722 user_list
= SMB_STRDUP("");
727 for (auser
= strtok_r(user_list
, LIST_SEP
, &saveptr
);
729 auser
= strtok_r(NULL
, LIST_SEP
, &saveptr
)) {
731 fstrcpy(user2
,auser
);
732 if (!user_ok(user2
,snum
))
735 if (password_ok(user2
,password
)) {
738 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: session "
739 "list username (%s) and given "
740 "password ok\n", user
));
744 SAFE_FREE(user_list
);
747 /* check the user= fields and the given password */
748 if (!ok
&& lp_username(snum
)) {
749 TALLOC_CTX
*ctx
= talloc_tos();
751 char *user_list
= talloc_strdup(ctx
, lp_username(snum
));
758 user_list
= talloc_string_sub(ctx
,
761 lp_servicename(snum
));
767 for (auser
= strtok_r(user_list
, LIST_SEP
, &saveptr
);
769 auser
= strtok_r(NULL
, LIST_SEP
, &saveptr
)) {
771 auser
= validate_group(auser
+1,password
,snum
);
775 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
776 "group username and given "
777 "password ok (%s)\n", user
));
781 fstrcpy(user2
,auser
);
782 if (user_ok(user2
,snum
) &&
783 password_ok(user2
,password
)) {
786 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
787 "user list username and "
788 "given password ok (%s)\n",
797 /* check for a normal guest connection */
798 if (!ok
&& GUEST_OK(snum
)) {
799 struct passwd
*guest_pw
;
801 fstrcpy(guestname
,lp_guestaccount());
802 guest_pw
= Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), guestname
);
803 if (guest_pw
!= NULL
) {
804 fstrcpy(user
,guestname
);
806 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: guest account "
807 "and guest ok (%s)\n", user
));
809 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: Invalid guest account "
810 "%s??\n",guestname
));
812 TALLOC_FREE(guest_pw
);
816 if (ok
&& !user_ok(user
, snum
)) {
817 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: rejected invalid user %s\n",user
));