Simplify is_partial_auth_vuid slightly
[Samba/gebeck_regimport.git] / source3 / smbd / password.c
blob1ad98438eff627c5aec9fea8368b1c7ed4c741a5
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
5 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "includes.h"
23 /* users from session setup */
24 static char *session_userlist = NULL;
25 /* workgroup from session setup. */
26 static char *session_workgroup = NULL;
28 /* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
29 static user_struct *validated_users;
30 static int next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
31 static int num_validated_vuids;
33 enum server_allocated_state { SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES,
34 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO,
35 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY};
37 static user_struct *get_valid_user_struct_internal(uint16 vuid,
38 enum server_allocated_state server_allocated)
40 user_struct *usp;
41 int count=0;
43 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
44 return NULL;
46 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
47 if (vuid == usp->vuid) {
48 switch (server_allocated) {
49 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES:
50 if (usp->server_info == NULL) {
51 continue;
53 break;
54 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO:
55 if (usp->server_info != NULL) {
56 continue;
58 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY:
59 break;
61 if (count > 10) {
62 DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
64 return usp;
68 return NULL;
71 /****************************************************************************
72 Check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
73 if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
74 tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
75 ****************************************************************************/
77 user_struct *get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
79 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
80 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES);
83 bool is_partial_auth_vuid(uint16 vuid)
85 return (get_partial_auth_user_struct(vuid) != NULL);
88 /****************************************************************************
89 Get the user struct of a partial NTLMSSP login
90 ****************************************************************************/
92 user_struct *get_partial_auth_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
94 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
95 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO);
98 /****************************************************************************
99 Invalidate a uid.
100 ****************************************************************************/
102 void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid)
104 user_struct *vuser = NULL;
106 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID) {
107 return;
110 vuser = get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
111 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY);
112 if (vuser == NULL) {
113 return;
116 session_yield(vuser);
118 if (vuser->auth_ntlmssp_state) {
119 auth_ntlmssp_end(&vuser->auth_ntlmssp_state);
122 DLIST_REMOVE(validated_users, vuser);
124 /* clear the vuid from the 'cache' on each connection, and
125 from the vuid 'owner' of connections */
126 conn_clear_vuid_caches(vuid);
128 TALLOC_FREE(vuser);
129 num_validated_vuids--;
132 /****************************************************************************
133 Invalidate all vuid entries for this process.
134 ****************************************************************************/
136 void invalidate_all_vuids(void)
138 while (validated_users != NULL) {
139 invalidate_vuid(validated_users->vuid);
143 /****************************************************
144 Create a new partial auth user struct.
145 *****************************************************/
147 int register_initial_vuid(void)
149 user_struct *vuser;
151 /* Paranoia check. */
152 if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) {
153 smb_panic("register_initial_vuid: "
154 "Tried to register uid in security=share");
157 /* Limit allowed vuids to 16bits - VUID_OFFSET. */
158 if (num_validated_vuids >= 0xFFFF-VUID_OFFSET) {
159 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
162 if((vuser = talloc_zero(NULL, user_struct)) == NULL) {
163 DEBUG(0,("register_initial_vuid: "
164 "Failed to talloc users struct!\n"));
165 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
168 /* Allocate a free vuid. Yes this is a linear search... */
169 while( get_valid_user_struct_internal(next_vuid,
170 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY) != NULL ) {
171 next_vuid++;
172 /* Check for vuid wrap. */
173 if (next_vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID) {
174 next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
178 DEBUG(10,("register_initial_vuid: allocated vuid = %u\n",
179 (unsigned int)next_vuid ));
181 vuser->vuid = next_vuid;
184 * This happens in an unfinished NTLMSSP session setup. We
185 * need to allocate a vuid between the first and second calls
186 * to NTLMSSP.
188 next_vuid++;
189 num_validated_vuids++;
191 DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
192 return vuser->vuid;
195 static int register_homes_share(const char *username)
197 int result;
198 struct passwd *pwd;
200 result = lp_servicenumber(username);
201 if (result != -1) {
202 DEBUG(3, ("Using static (or previously created) service for "
203 "user '%s'; path = '%s'\n", username,
204 lp_pathname(result)));
205 return result;
208 pwd = getpwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), username);
210 if ((pwd == NULL) || (pwd->pw_dir[0] == '\0')) {
211 DEBUG(3, ("No home directory defined for user '%s'\n",
212 username));
213 TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
214 return -1;
217 DEBUG(3, ("Adding homes service for user '%s' using home directory: "
218 "'%s'\n", username, pwd->pw_dir));
220 result = add_home_service(username, username, pwd->pw_dir);
222 TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
223 return result;
227 * register that a valid login has been performed, establish 'session'.
228 * @param server_info The token returned from the authentication process.
229 * (now 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
231 * @param session_key The User session key for the login session (now also
232 * 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
234 * @param respose_blob The NT challenge-response, if available. (May be
235 * freed after this call)
237 * @param smb_name The untranslated name of the user
239 * @return Newly allocated vuid, biased by an offset. (This allows us to
240 * tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.)
244 int register_existing_vuid(uint16 vuid,
245 auth_serversupplied_info *server_info,
246 DATA_BLOB response_blob,
247 const char *smb_name)
249 fstring tmp;
250 user_struct *vuser;
252 vuser = get_partial_auth_user_struct(vuid);
253 if (!vuser) {
254 goto fail;
257 /* Use this to keep tabs on all our info from the authentication */
258 vuser->server_info = talloc_move(vuser, &server_info);
260 /* This is a potentially untrusted username */
261 alpha_strcpy(tmp, smb_name, ". _-$", sizeof(tmp));
263 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username = talloc_strdup(
264 vuser->server_info, tmp);
266 DEBUG(10,("register_existing_vuid: (%u,%u) %s %s %s guest=%d\n",
267 (unsigned int)vuser->server_info->utok.uid,
268 (unsigned int)vuser->server_info->utok.gid,
269 vuser->server_info->unix_name,
270 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username,
271 pdb_get_domain(vuser->server_info->sam_account),
272 vuser->server_info->guest ));
274 DEBUG(3, ("register_existing_vuid: User name: %s\t"
275 "Real name: %s\n", vuser->server_info->unix_name,
276 pdb_get_fullname(vuser->server_info->sam_account)));
278 if (!vuser->server_info->ptok) {
279 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: server_info does not "
280 "contain a user_token - cannot continue\n"));
281 goto fail;
284 DEBUG(3,("register_existing_vuid: UNIX uid %d is UNIX user %s, "
285 "and will be vuid %u\n", (int)vuser->server_info->utok.uid,
286 vuser->server_info->unix_name, vuser->vuid));
288 next_vuid++;
289 num_validated_vuids++;
291 if (!session_claim(vuser)) {
292 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: Failed to claim session "
293 "for vuid=%d\n",
294 vuser->vuid));
295 goto fail;
298 /* Register a home dir service for this user if
299 (a) This is not a guest connection,
300 (b) we have a home directory defined
301 (c) there s not an existing static share by that name
302 If a share exists by this name (autoloaded or not) reuse it . */
304 vuser->homes_snum = -1;
306 if (!vuser->server_info->guest) {
307 vuser->homes_snum = register_homes_share(
308 vuser->server_info->unix_name);
311 if (srv_is_signing_negotiated() && !vuser->server_info->guest &&
312 !srv_signing_started()) {
313 /* Try and turn on server signing on the first non-guest
314 * sessionsetup. */
315 srv_set_signing(vuser->server_info->user_session_key, response_blob);
318 /* fill in the current_user_info struct */
319 set_current_user_info(
320 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username,
321 vuser->server_info->unix_name,
322 pdb_get_fullname(vuser->server_info->sam_account),
323 pdb_get_domain(vuser->server_info->sam_account));
325 return vuser->vuid;
327 fail:
329 if (vuser) {
330 invalidate_vuid(vuid);
332 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
335 /****************************************************************************
336 Add a name to the session users list.
337 ****************************************************************************/
339 void add_session_user(const char *user)
341 struct passwd *pw;
342 char *tmp;
344 pw = Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), user);
346 if (pw == NULL) {
347 return;
350 if (session_userlist == NULL) {
351 session_userlist = SMB_STRDUP(pw->pw_name);
352 goto done;
355 if (in_list(pw->pw_name,session_userlist,False) ) {
356 goto done;
359 if (strlen(session_userlist) > 128 * 1024) {
360 DEBUG(3,("add_session_user: session userlist already "
361 "too large.\n"));
362 goto done;
365 if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s %s", session_userlist, pw->pw_name) == -1) {
366 DEBUG(3, ("asprintf failed\n"));
367 goto done;
370 SAFE_FREE(session_userlist);
371 session_userlist = tmp;
372 done:
373 TALLOC_FREE(pw);
376 /****************************************************************************
377 In security=share mode we need to store the client workgroup, as that's
378 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
379 ****************************************************************************/
381 void add_session_workgroup(const char *workgroup)
383 if (session_workgroup) {
384 SAFE_FREE(session_workgroup);
386 session_workgroup = smb_xstrdup(workgroup);
389 /****************************************************************************
390 In security=share mode we need to return the client workgroup, as that's
391 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
392 ****************************************************************************/
394 const char *get_session_workgroup(void)
396 return session_workgroup;
399 /****************************************************************************
400 Check if a user is in a netgroup user list. If at first we don't succeed,
401 try lower case.
402 ****************************************************************************/
404 bool user_in_netgroup(const char *user, const char *ngname)
406 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
407 static char *mydomain = NULL;
408 fstring lowercase_user;
410 if (mydomain == NULL)
411 yp_get_default_domain(&mydomain);
413 if(mydomain == NULL) {
414 DEBUG(5,("Unable to get default yp domain, "
415 "let's try without specifying it\n"));
418 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
419 user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
421 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, user, mydomain)) {
422 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
423 return (True);
424 } else {
427 * Ok, innetgr is case sensitive. Try once more with lowercase
428 * just in case. Attempt to fix #703. JRA.
431 fstrcpy(lowercase_user, user);
432 strlower_m(lowercase_user);
434 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
435 lowercase_user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
437 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, lowercase_user, mydomain)) {
438 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
439 return (True);
442 #endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP */
443 return False;
446 /****************************************************************************
447 Check if a user is in a user list - can check combinations of UNIX
448 and netgroup lists.
449 ****************************************************************************/
451 bool user_in_list(const char *user,const char **list)
453 if (!list || !*list)
454 return False;
456 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user %s in list\n", user));
458 while (*list) {
460 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user |%s| against |%s|\n",
461 user, *list));
464 * Check raw username.
466 if (strequal(user, *list))
467 return(True);
470 * Now check to see if any combination
471 * of UNIX and netgroups has been specified.
474 if(**list == '@') {
476 * Old behaviour. Check netgroup list
477 * followed by UNIX list.
479 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
480 return True;
481 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
482 return True;
483 } else if (**list == '+') {
485 if((*(*list +1)) == '&') {
487 * Search UNIX list followed by netgroup.
489 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
490 return True;
491 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
492 return True;
494 } else {
497 * Just search UNIX list.
500 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
501 return True;
504 } else if (**list == '&') {
506 if(*(*list +1) == '+') {
508 * Search netgroup list followed by UNIX list.
510 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
511 return True;
512 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
513 return True;
514 } else {
516 * Just search netgroup list.
518 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
519 return True;
523 list++;
525 return(False);
528 /****************************************************************************
529 Check if a username is valid.
530 ****************************************************************************/
532 static bool user_ok(const char *user, int snum)
534 char **valid, **invalid;
535 bool ret;
537 valid = invalid = NULL;
538 ret = True;
540 if (lp_invalid_users(snum)) {
541 invalid = str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), lp_invalid_users(snum));
542 if (invalid &&
543 str_list_substitute(invalid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum))) {
545 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
546 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
548 if ( invalid && str_list_sub_basic(invalid, "", "") ) {
549 ret = !user_in_list(user,
550 (const char **)invalid);
554 TALLOC_FREE(invalid);
556 if (ret && lp_valid_users(snum)) {
557 valid = str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), lp_valid_users(snum));
558 if ( valid &&
559 str_list_substitute(valid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum)) ) {
561 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
562 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
564 if ( valid && str_list_sub_basic(valid, "", "") ) {
565 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)valid);
569 TALLOC_FREE(valid);
571 if (ret && lp_onlyuser(snum)) {
572 char **user_list = str_list_make_v3(
573 talloc_tos(), lp_username(snum), NULL);
574 if (user_list &&
575 str_list_substitute(user_list, "%S",
576 lp_servicename(snum))) {
577 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)user_list);
579 TALLOC_FREE(user_list);
582 return(ret);
585 /****************************************************************************
586 Validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL.
587 ****************************************************************************/
589 static char *validate_group(char *group, DATA_BLOB password,int snum)
591 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
593 char *host, *user, *domain;
594 setnetgrent(group);
595 while (getnetgrent(&host, &user, &domain)) {
596 if (user) {
597 if (user_ok(user, snum) &&
598 password_ok(user,password)) {
599 endnetgrent();
600 return(user);
604 endnetgrent();
606 #endif
608 #ifdef HAVE_GETGRENT
610 struct group *gptr;
611 setgrent();
612 while ((gptr = (struct group *)getgrent())) {
613 if (strequal(gptr->gr_name,group))
614 break;
618 * As user_ok can recurse doing a getgrent(), we must
619 * copy the member list onto the heap before
620 * use. Bug pointed out by leon@eatworms.swmed.edu.
623 if (gptr) {
624 char *member_list = NULL;
625 size_t list_len = 0;
626 char *member;
627 int i;
629 for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
630 list_len += strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i])+1;
632 list_len++;
634 member_list = (char *)SMB_MALLOC(list_len);
635 if (!member_list) {
636 endgrent();
637 return NULL;
640 *member_list = '\0';
641 member = member_list;
643 for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
644 size_t member_len = strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i])+1;
646 DEBUG(10,("validate_group: = gr_mem = "
647 "%s\n", gptr->gr_mem[i]));
649 safe_strcpy(member, gptr->gr_mem[i],
650 list_len - (member-member_list));
651 member += member_len;
654 endgrent();
656 member = member_list;
657 while (*member) {
658 if (user_ok(member,snum) &&
659 password_ok(member,password)) {
660 char *name = talloc_strdup(talloc_tos(),
661 member);
662 SAFE_FREE(member_list);
663 return name;
666 DEBUG(10,("validate_group = member = %s\n",
667 member));
669 member += strlen(member) + 1;
672 SAFE_FREE(member_list);
673 } else {
674 endgrent();
675 return NULL;
678 #endif
679 return(NULL);
682 /****************************************************************************
683 Check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password.
684 Note this is *NOT* used when logging on using sessionsetup_and_X.
685 ****************************************************************************/
687 bool authorise_login(int snum, fstring user, DATA_BLOB password,
688 bool *guest)
690 bool ok = False;
692 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
693 DEBUG(100,("authorise_login: checking authorisation on "
694 "user=%s pass=%s\n", user,password.data));
695 #endif
697 *guest = False;
699 /* there are several possibilities:
700 1) login as the given user with given password
701 2) login as a previously registered username with the given
702 password
703 3) login as a session list username with the given password
704 4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
705 5) login as the "user =" user with given password
706 6) login as the "user =" user with no password
707 (guest connection)
708 7) login as guest user with no password
710 if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
713 /* now check the list of session users */
714 if (!ok) {
715 char *auser;
716 char *user_list = NULL;
717 char *saveptr;
719 if ( session_userlist )
720 user_list = SMB_STRDUP(session_userlist);
721 else
722 user_list = SMB_STRDUP("");
724 if (!user_list)
725 return(False);
727 for (auser = strtok_r(user_list, LIST_SEP, &saveptr);
728 !ok && auser;
729 auser = strtok_r(NULL, LIST_SEP, &saveptr)) {
730 fstring user2;
731 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
732 if (!user_ok(user2,snum))
733 continue;
735 if (password_ok(user2,password)) {
736 ok = True;
737 fstrcpy(user,user2);
738 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: session "
739 "list username (%s) and given "
740 "password ok\n", user));
744 SAFE_FREE(user_list);
747 /* check the user= fields and the given password */
748 if (!ok && lp_username(snum)) {
749 TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_tos();
750 char *auser;
751 char *user_list = talloc_strdup(ctx, lp_username(snum));
752 char *saveptr;
754 if (!user_list) {
755 goto check_guest;
758 user_list = talloc_string_sub(ctx,
759 user_list,
760 "%S",
761 lp_servicename(snum));
763 if (!user_list) {
764 goto check_guest;
767 for (auser = strtok_r(user_list, LIST_SEP, &saveptr);
768 auser && !ok;
769 auser = strtok_r(NULL, LIST_SEP, &saveptr)) {
770 if (*auser == '@') {
771 auser = validate_group(auser+1,password,snum);
772 if (auser) {
773 ok = True;
774 fstrcpy(user,auser);
775 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
776 "group username and given "
777 "password ok (%s)\n", user));
779 } else {
780 fstring user2;
781 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
782 if (user_ok(user2,snum) &&
783 password_ok(user2,password)) {
784 ok = True;
785 fstrcpy(user,user2);
786 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
787 "user list username and "
788 "given password ok (%s)\n",
789 user));
795 check_guest:
797 /* check for a normal guest connection */
798 if (!ok && GUEST_OK(snum)) {
799 struct passwd *guest_pw;
800 fstring guestname;
801 fstrcpy(guestname,lp_guestaccount());
802 guest_pw = Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), guestname);
803 if (guest_pw != NULL) {
804 fstrcpy(user,guestname);
805 ok = True;
806 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: guest account "
807 "and guest ok (%s)\n", user));
808 } else {
809 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: Invalid guest account "
810 "%s??\n",guestname));
812 TALLOC_FREE(guest_pw);
813 *guest = True;
816 if (ok && !user_ok(user, snum)) {
817 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: rejected invalid user %s\n",user));
818 ok = False;
821 return(ok);