2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 SMB parameters and setup
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
5 Modified by Jeremy Allison 1995.
6 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 1995-2000.
7 Copyright (C) Luke Kennethc Casson Leighton 1996-2000.
8 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2002-2003
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 #include "byteorder.h"
29 This implements the X/Open SMB password encryption
30 It takes a password ('unix' string), a 8 byte "crypt key"
31 and puts 24 bytes of encrypted password into p24 */
32 void SMBencrypt(const char *passwd
, const uchar
*c8
, uchar p24
[24])
37 E_deshash(passwd
, p21
);
39 SMBOWFencrypt(p21
, c8
, p24
);
42 DEBUG(100,("SMBencrypt: lm#, challenge, response\n"));
43 dump_data(100, (char *)p21
, 16);
44 dump_data(100, (const char *)c8
, 8);
45 dump_data(100, (char *)p24
, 24);
50 * Creates the MD4 Hash of the users password in NT UNICODE.
51 * @param passwd password in 'unix' charset.
52 * @param p16 return password hashed with md4, caller allocated 16 byte buffer
55 void E_md4hash(const char *passwd
, uchar p16
[16])
60 /* Password must be converted to NT unicode - null terminated. */
61 push_ucs2(NULL
, wpwd
, (const char *)passwd
, 256, STR_UNICODE
|STR_NOALIGN
|STR_TERMINATE
);
62 /* Calculate length in bytes */
63 len
= strlen_w(wpwd
) * sizeof(int16
);
65 mdfour(p16
, (unsigned char *)wpwd
, len
);
70 * Creates the DES forward-only Hash of the users password in DOS ASCII charset
71 * @param passwd password in 'unix' charset.
72 * @param p16 return password hashed with DES, caller allocated 16 byte buffer
73 * @return False if password was > 14 characters, and therefore may be incorrect, otherwise True
74 * @note p16 is filled in regardless
77 BOOL
E_deshash(const char *passwd
, uchar p16
[16])
83 /* Password must be converted to DOS charset - null terminated, uppercase. */
84 push_ascii(dospwd
, passwd
, sizeof(dospwd
), STR_UPPER
|STR_TERMINATE
);
86 /* Only the fisrt 14 chars are considered, password need not be null terminated. */
87 E_P16((const unsigned char *)dospwd
, p16
);
89 if (strlen(dospwd
) > 14) {
99 * Creates the MD4 and DES (LM) Hash of the users password.
100 * MD4 is of the NT Unicode, DES is of the DOS UPPERCASE password.
101 * @param passwd password in 'unix' charset.
102 * @param nt_p16 return password hashed with md4, caller allocated 16 byte buffer
103 * @param p16 return password hashed with des, caller allocated 16 byte buffer
106 /* Does both the NT and LM owfs of a user's password */
107 void nt_lm_owf_gen(const char *pwd
, uchar nt_p16
[16], uchar p16
[16])
109 /* Calculate the MD4 hash (NT compatible) of the password */
110 memset(nt_p16
, '\0', 16);
111 E_md4hash(pwd
, nt_p16
);
113 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
114 DEBUG(100,("nt_lm_owf_gen: pwd, nt#\n"));
115 dump_data(120, pwd
, strlen(pwd
));
116 dump_data(100, (char *)nt_p16
, 16);
119 E_deshash(pwd
, (uchar
*)p16
);
121 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
122 DEBUG(100,("nt_lm_owf_gen: pwd, lm#\n"));
123 dump_data(120, pwd
, strlen(pwd
));
124 dump_data(100, (char *)p16
, 16);
128 /* Does both the NTLMv2 owfs of a user's password */
129 BOOL
ntv2_owf_gen(const uchar owf
[16],
130 const char *user_in
, const char *domain_in
,
131 BOOL upper_case_domain
, /* Transform the domain into UPPER case */
137 size_t user_byte_len
;
138 size_t domain_byte_len
;
142 user_byte_len
= push_ucs2_allocate(&user
, user_in
);
143 if (user_byte_len
== (size_t)-1) {
144 DEBUG(0, ("push_uss2_allocate() for user returned -1 (probably malloc() failure)\n"));
148 domain_byte_len
= push_ucs2_allocate(&domain
, domain_in
);
149 if (domain_byte_len
== (size_t)-1) {
150 DEBUG(0, ("push_uss2_allocate() for domain returned -1 (probably malloc() failure)\n"));
156 if (upper_case_domain
)
159 SMB_ASSERT(user_byte_len
>= 2);
160 SMB_ASSERT(domain_byte_len
>= 2);
162 /* We don't want null termination */
163 user_byte_len
= user_byte_len
- 2;
164 domain_byte_len
= domain_byte_len
- 2;
166 hmac_md5_init_limK_to_64(owf
, 16, &ctx
);
167 hmac_md5_update((const unsigned char *)user
, user_byte_len
, &ctx
);
168 hmac_md5_update((const unsigned char *)domain
, domain_byte_len
, &ctx
);
169 hmac_md5_final(kr_buf
, &ctx
);
171 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
172 DEBUG(100, ("ntv2_owf_gen: user, domain, owfkey, kr\n"));
173 dump_data(100, (const char *)user
, user_byte_len
);
174 dump_data(100, (const char *)domain
, domain_byte_len
);
175 dump_data(100, owf
, 16);
176 dump_data(100, kr_buf
, 16);
184 /* Does the des encryption from the NT or LM MD4 hash. */
185 void SMBOWFencrypt(const uchar passwd
[16], const uchar
*c8
, uchar p24
[24])
191 memcpy(p21
, passwd
, 16);
195 /* Does the des encryption from the FIRST 8 BYTES of the NT or LM MD4 hash. */
196 void NTLMSSPOWFencrypt(const uchar passwd
[8], const uchar
*ntlmchalresp
, uchar p24
[24])
201 memcpy(p21
, passwd
, 8);
202 memset(p21
+ 8, 0xbd, 8);
204 E_P24(p21
, ntlmchalresp
, p24
);
205 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
206 DEBUG(100,("NTLMSSPOWFencrypt: p21, c8, p24\n"));
207 dump_data(100, (char *)p21
, 21);
208 dump_data(100, (const char *)ntlmchalresp
, 8);
209 dump_data(100, (char *)p24
, 24);
214 /* Does the NT MD4 hash then des encryption. */
216 void SMBNTencrypt(const char *passwd
, uchar
*c8
, uchar
*p24
)
222 E_md4hash(passwd
, p21
);
223 SMBOWFencrypt(p21
, c8
, p24
);
225 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
226 DEBUG(100,("SMBNTencrypt: nt#, challenge, response\n"));
227 dump_data(100, (char *)p21
, 16);
228 dump_data(100, (char *)c8
, 8);
229 dump_data(100, (char *)p24
, 24);
233 /* Does the md5 encryption from the Key Response for NTLMv2. */
234 void SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(const uchar kr
[16],
235 const DATA_BLOB
*srv_chal
,
236 const DATA_BLOB
*cli_chal
,
241 hmac_md5_init_limK_to_64(kr
, 16, &ctx
);
242 hmac_md5_update(srv_chal
->data
, srv_chal
->length
, &ctx
);
243 hmac_md5_update(cli_chal
->data
, cli_chal
->length
, &ctx
);
244 hmac_md5_final(resp_buf
, &ctx
);
246 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
247 DEBUG(100, ("SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2: srv_chal, cli_chal, resp_buf\n"));
248 dump_data(100, srv_chal
->data
, srv_chal
->length
);
249 dump_data(100, cli_chal
->data
, cli_chal
->length
);
250 dump_data(100, resp_buf
, 16);
254 void SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(const uchar kr
[16],
255 const uchar
* nt_resp
, uint8 sess_key
[16])
257 /* a very nice, 128 bit, variable session key */
261 hmac_md5_init_limK_to_64(kr
, 16, &ctx
);
262 hmac_md5_update(nt_resp
, 16, &ctx
);
263 hmac_md5_final((unsigned char *)sess_key
, &ctx
);
265 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
266 DEBUG(100, ("SMBsesskeygen_ntv2:\n"));
267 dump_data(100, sess_key
, 16);
271 void SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(const uchar kr
[16],
272 const uchar
* nt_resp
, uint8 sess_key
[16])
274 /* yes, this session key does not change - yes, this
275 is a problem - but it is 128 bits */
277 mdfour((unsigned char *)sess_key
, kr
, 16);
279 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
280 DEBUG(100, ("SMBsesskeygen_ntv1:\n"));
281 dump_data(100, sess_key
, 16);
285 void SMBsesskeygen_lmv1(const uchar lm_hash
[16],
286 const uchar lm_resp
[24], /* only uses 8 */
289 /* Calculate the LM session key (effective length 40 bits,
290 but changes with each session) */
293 uchar partial_lm_hash
[16];
295 memcpy(partial_lm_hash
, lm_hash
, 8);
296 memset(partial_lm_hash
+ 8, 0xbd, 8);
298 SMBOWFencrypt(lm_hash
, lm_resp
, p24
);
300 memcpy(sess_key
, p24
, 16);
305 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
306 DEBUG(100, ("SMBsesskeygen_lmv1:\n"));
307 dump_data(100, sess_key
, 16);
311 void SMBsesskeygen_lm_sess_key(const uchar lm_hash
[16],
312 const uchar lm_resp
[24], /* only uses 8 */
316 uchar partial_lm_hash
[16];
318 memcpy(partial_lm_hash
, lm_hash
, 8);
319 memset(partial_lm_hash
+ 8, 0xbd, 8);
321 SMBOWFencrypt(partial_lm_hash
, lm_resp
, p24
);
323 memcpy(sess_key
, p24
, 16);
325 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
326 DEBUG(100, ("SMBsesskeygen_lmv1_jerry:\n"));
327 dump_data(100, sess_key
, 16);
331 DATA_BLOB
NTLMv2_generate_names_blob(const char *hostname
,
334 DATA_BLOB names_blob
= data_blob(NULL
, 0);
336 msrpc_gen(&names_blob
, "aaa",
337 NTLMSSP_NAME_TYPE_DOMAIN
, domain
,
338 NTLMSSP_NAME_TYPE_SERVER
, hostname
,
343 static DATA_BLOB
NTLMv2_generate_client_data(const DATA_BLOB
*names_blob
)
345 uchar client_chal
[8];
346 DATA_BLOB response
= data_blob(NULL
, 0);
349 generate_random_buffer(client_chal
, sizeof(client_chal
), False
);
351 put_long_date(long_date
, time(NULL
));
353 /* See http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/SMB.html#SMB.8.5 */
355 msrpc_gen(&response
, "ddbbdb",
356 0x00000101, /* Header */
358 long_date
, 8, /* Timestamp */
359 client_chal
, 8, /* client challenge */
361 names_blob
->data
, names_blob
->length
); /* End of name list */
366 static DATA_BLOB
NTLMv2_generate_response(const uchar ntlm_v2_hash
[16],
367 const DATA_BLOB
*server_chal
,
368 const DATA_BLOB
*names_blob
)
370 uchar ntlmv2_response
[16];
371 DATA_BLOB ntlmv2_client_data
;
372 DATA_BLOB final_response
;
375 /* generate some data to pass into the response function - including
376 the hostname and domain name of the server */
377 ntlmv2_client_data
= NTLMv2_generate_client_data(names_blob
);
379 /* Given that data, and the challenge from the server, generate a response */
380 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(ntlm_v2_hash
, server_chal
, &ntlmv2_client_data
, ntlmv2_response
);
382 final_response
= data_blob(NULL
, sizeof(ntlmv2_response
) + ntlmv2_client_data
.length
);
384 memcpy(final_response
.data
, ntlmv2_response
, sizeof(ntlmv2_response
));
386 memcpy(final_response
.data
+sizeof(ntlmv2_response
),
387 ntlmv2_client_data
.data
, ntlmv2_client_data
.length
);
389 data_blob_free(&ntlmv2_client_data
);
391 return final_response
;
394 static DATA_BLOB
LMv2_generate_response(const uchar ntlm_v2_hash
[16],
395 const DATA_BLOB
*server_chal
)
397 uchar lmv2_response
[16];
398 DATA_BLOB lmv2_client_data
= data_blob(NULL
, 8);
399 DATA_BLOB final_response
= data_blob(NULL
, 24);
402 /* client-supplied random data */
403 generate_random_buffer(lmv2_client_data
.data
, lmv2_client_data
.length
, False
);
405 /* Given that data, and the challenge from the server, generate a response */
406 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(ntlm_v2_hash
, server_chal
, &lmv2_client_data
, lmv2_response
);
407 memcpy(final_response
.data
, lmv2_response
, sizeof(lmv2_response
));
409 /* after the first 16 bytes is the random data we generated above,
410 so the server can verify us with it */
411 memcpy(final_response
.data
+sizeof(lmv2_response
),
412 lmv2_client_data
.data
, lmv2_client_data
.length
);
414 data_blob_free(&lmv2_client_data
);
416 return final_response
;
419 BOOL
SMBNTLMv2encrypt(const char *user
, const char *domain
, const char *password
,
420 const DATA_BLOB
*server_chal
,
421 const DATA_BLOB
*names_blob
,
422 DATA_BLOB
*lm_response
, DATA_BLOB
*nt_response
,
423 DATA_BLOB
*nt_session_key
)
426 uchar ntlm_v2_hash
[16];
427 E_md4hash(password
, nt_hash
);
429 /* We don't use the NT# directly. Instead we use it mashed up with
430 the username and domain.
431 This prevents username swapping during the auth exchange
433 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(nt_hash
, user
, domain
, True
, ntlm_v2_hash
)) {
438 *nt_response
= NTLMv2_generate_response(ntlm_v2_hash
, server_chal
,
440 if (nt_session_key
) {
441 *nt_session_key
= data_blob(NULL
, 16);
443 /* The NTLMv2 calculations also provide a session key, for signing etc later */
444 /* use only the first 16 bytes of nt_response for session key */
445 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(ntlm_v2_hash
, nt_response
->data
, nt_session_key
->data
);
452 *lm_response
= LMv2_generate_response(ntlm_v2_hash
, server_chal
);
458 /***********************************************************
459 encode a password buffer with a unicode password. The buffer
460 is filled with random data to make it harder to attack.
461 ************************************************************/
462 BOOL
encode_pw_buffer(char buffer
[516], const char *password
, int string_flags
)
467 new_pw_len
= push_string(NULL
, new_pw
,
469 sizeof(new_pw
), string_flags
);
471 memcpy(&buffer
[512 - new_pw_len
], new_pw
, new_pw_len
);
473 generate_random_buffer((unsigned char *)buffer
, 512 - new_pw_len
, True
);
476 * The length of the new password is in the last 4 bytes of
479 SIVAL(buffer
, 512, new_pw_len
);
485 /***********************************************************
486 decode a password buffer
487 *new_pw_len is the length in bytes of the possibly mulitbyte
488 returned password including termination.
489 ************************************************************/
490 BOOL
decode_pw_buffer(char in_buffer
[516], char *new_pwrd
,
491 int new_pwrd_size
, uint32
*new_pw_len
,
497 Warning !!! : This function is called from some rpc call.
498 The password IN the buffer may be a UNICODE string.
499 The password IN new_pwrd is an ASCII string
500 If you reuse that code somewhere else check first.
503 /* The length of the new password is in the last 4 bytes of the data buffer. */
505 byte_len
= IVAL(in_buffer
, 512);
507 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
508 dump_data(100, in_buffer
, 516);
511 /* Password cannot be longer than the size of the password buffer */
512 if ( (byte_len
< 0) || (byte_len
> 512)) {
513 DEBUG(0, ("decode_pw_buffer: incorrect password length (%d).\n", byte_len
));
514 DEBUG(0, ("decode_pw_buffer: check that 'encrypt passwords = yes'\n"));
518 /* decode into the return buffer. Buffer length supplied */
519 *new_pw_len
= pull_string(NULL
, new_pwrd
, &in_buffer
[512 - byte_len
], new_pwrd_size
,
520 byte_len
, string_flags
);
522 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
523 DEBUG(100,("decode_pw_buffer: new_pwrd: "));
524 dump_data(100, (char *)new_pwrd
, *new_pw_len
);
525 DEBUG(100,("multibyte len:%d\n", *new_pw_len
));
526 DEBUG(100,("original char len:%d\n", byte_len
/2));