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5 <title>Samba Support</title>
8 <indexterm><primary>support</primary></indexterm>
9 One of the most difficult to answer questions in the information technology industry is, <quote>What is
10 support?</quote>. That question irritates some folks, as much as common answers may annoy others.
14 <indexterm><primary>customers</primary></indexterm>
15 The most aggravating situation pertaining to support is typified when, as a Linux user, a call is made to
16 an Internet service provider who, instead of listening to the problem to find a solution, blandly replies:
17 <quote>Oh, Linux? We do not support Linux!</quote>. It has happened to me, and similar situations happen
18 through-out the IT industry. Answers like that are designed to inform us that there are some customers
19 that a business just does not want to deal with, and well may we feel the anguish of the rejection that
24 One way to consider support is to view it as consisting of the right answer, in the right place,
25 at the right time, no matter the situation. Support is all that it takes to take away pain, disruption,
26 inconvenience, loss of productivity, disorientation, uncertainty, and real or perceived risk.
30 <indexterm><primary>provided services</primary></indexterm>
31 <indexterm><primary>services provided</primary></indexterm>
32 <indexterm><primary>customer expected</primary></indexterm>
33 One of the forces that has become a driving force for the adoption of open source software is the fact that
34 many IT businesses have provided services that have perhaps failed to deliver what the customer expected, or
35 that have been found wanting for other reasons.
39 <indexterm><primary>consumer expects</primary></indexterm>
40 <indexterm><primary>problem resolution</primary></indexterm>
41 In recognition of the need for needs satisfaction as the primary experience an information technology user or
42 consumer expects, the information provided in this chapter may help someone to avoid an unpleasant experience
43 in respect of problem resolution.
47 <indexterm><primary>free support</primary></indexterm>
48 <indexterm><primary>paid-for support</primary></indexterm>
49 <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
50 In the open source software arena there are two support options: free support and paid-for (commercial)
55 <title>Free Support</title>
58 <indexterm><primary>user groups</primary></indexterm>
59 <indexterm><primary>mailing lists</primary></indexterm>
60 <indexterm><primary>interactive help</primary></indexterm>
61 <indexterm><primary>help</primary></indexterm>
62 <indexterm><primary>mutual assistance</primary></indexterm>
63 <indexterm><primary>assistance</primary></indexterm>
64 Free support may be obtained from friends, colleagues, user groups, mailing lists, and interactive help
65 facilities. An example of an interactive dacility is the Internet relay chat (IRC) channels that host user
66 supported mutual assistance.
70 <indexterm><primary>mailing list</primary></indexterm>
71 <indexterm><primary>deployment</primary></indexterm>
72 <indexterm><primary>subscription</primary></indexterm>
73 <indexterm><primary>IRC</primary></indexterm>
74 <indexterm><primary>project</primary></indexterm>
75 The Samba project maintains a mailing list that is commonly used to discuss solutions to Samba deployments.
76 Information regarding subscription to the Samba mailing list can be found on the Samba <ulink
77 url="https://lists.samba.org/mailman/">web</ulink> site. The public mailing list that can be used to obtain
78 free, user contributed, support is called the <literal>samba</literal> list. The email address for this list
79 is at <literal>mail:samba@samba.org</literal>. Information regarding the Samba IRC channels may be found on
80 the Samba <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba.irc.html">IRC</ulink> web page.
84 <indexterm><primary>free support</primary></indexterm>
85 <indexterm><primary>qualified problem</primary></indexterm>
86 <indexterm><primary>requesting payment</primary></indexterm>
87 <indexterm><primary>professional support</primary></indexterm>
88 As a general rule, it is considered poor net behavior to contact a Samba Team member directly
89 for free support. Most active members of the Samba Team work exceptionally long hours to assist
90 users who have demonstrated a qualified problem. Some team members may respond to direct email
91 or telephone contact, with requests for assistance, by requesting payment. A few of the Samba
92 Team members actually provide professional paid-for Samba support and it is therefore wise
93 to show appropriate discretion and reservation in all direct contact.
97 <indexterm><primary>bug report</primary></indexterm>
98 <indexterm><primary>problem report</primary></indexterm>
99 <indexterm><primary>code maintainer</primary></indexterm>
100 When you stumble across a Samba bug, often the quickest way to get it resolved is by posting
101 a bug <ulink url="https://bugzilla.samba.org/">report</ulink>. All such reports are mailed to
102 the responsible code maintainer for action. The better the report, and the more serious it is,
103 the sooner it will be dealt with. On the other hand, if the responsible person can not duplicate
104 the reported bug it is likely to be rejected. It is up to you to provide sufficient information
105 that will permit the problem to be reproduced.
109 <indexterm><primary>purchase support</primary></indexterm>
110 We all recognize that sometimes free support does not provide the answer that is sought within
111 the time-frame required. At other times the problem is elusive and you may lack the experience
112 necessary to isolate the problem and thus to resolve it. This is a situation where is may be
113 prudent to purchase paid-for support.
119 <title>Commercial Support</title>
122 There are six basic support oriented services that are most commonly sought by Samba sites:
126 <listitem><para>Assistance with network design</para></listitem>
127 <listitem><para>Staff Training</para></listitem>
128 <listitem><para>Assistance with Samba network deployment and installation</para></listitem>
129 <listitem><para>Priority telephone or email Samba configuration assistance</para></listitem>
130 <listitem><para>Trouble-shooting and diagnostic assistance</para></listitem>
131 <listitem><para>Provision of quality assured ready-to-install Samba binary packages</para></listitem>
135 <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
136 <indexterm><primary>country of origin</primary></indexterm>
137 Information regarding companies that provide professional Samba support can be obtained by performing a Google
138 search, as well as by reference to the Samba <ulink
139 url="http://www.samba.org/samba/support.html">Support</ulink> web page. Companies who notify the Samba Team
140 that they provide commercial support are given a free listing that is sorted by the country of origin.
141 Multiple listings are permitted, however no guarantee is offered. It is left to you to qualify a support
142 provider and to satisfy yourself that both the company and its staff are able to deliver what is required of
147 <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
148 The policy within the Samba Team is to treat all commercial support providers equally and to show no
149 preference. As a result, Samba Team members who provide commercial support are lumped in with everyone else.
150 You are encouraged to obtain the services needed from a company in your local area. The open source movement
151 is pro-community; so do what you can to help a local business to prosper.
155 <indexterm><primary>unsupported software</primary></indexterm>
156 Open source software support can be found in any quality, at any price and in any place you can
157 to obtain it. Over 180 companies around the world provide Samba support, there is no excuse for
158 suffering in the mistaken belief that Samba is unsupported software &smbmdash; it is supported.