source3/lib/interface.c

   1 /*
   2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   3    multiple interface handling
   4    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
   5    Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21 #include "includes.h"
  22
  23 static struct iface_struct *probed_ifaces;
  24 static int total_probed;
  25
  26 static struct interface *local_interfaces;
  27
  28 /****************************************************************************
  29  Check if an IP is one of mine.
  30 **************************************************************************/
  31
  32 bool ismyaddr(const struct sockaddr_storage *ip)
  33 {
  34         struct interface *i;
  35         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  36                 if (addr_equal(&i->ip,ip)) {
  37                         return true;
  38                 }
  39         }
  40         return false;
  41 }
  42
  43 bool ismyip_v4(struct in_addr ip)
  44 {
  45         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
  46         in_addr_to_sockaddr_storage(&ss, ip);
  47         return ismyaddr(&ss);
  48 }
  49
  50 /****************************************************************************
  51  Try and find an interface that matches an ip. If we cannot, return NULL.
  52 **************************************************************************/
  53
  54 static struct interface *iface_find(const struct sockaddr_storage *ip,
  55                                 bool check_mask)
  56 {
  57         struct interface *i;
  58
  59         if (is_address_any(ip)) {
  60                 return local_interfaces;
  61         }
  62
  63         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  64                 if (check_mask) {
  65                         if (same_net(ip, &i->ip, &i->netmask)) {
  66                                 return i;
  67                         }
  68                 } else if (addr_equal(&i->ip, ip)) {
  69                         return i;
  70                 }
  71         }
  72
  73         return NULL;
  74 }
  75
  76 /****************************************************************************
  77  Check if a packet is from a local (known) net.
  78 **************************************************************************/
  79
  80 bool is_local_net(const struct sockaddr_storage *from)
  81 {
  82         struct interface *i;
  83         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  84                 if (same_net(from, &i->ip, &i->netmask)) {
  85                         return true;
  86                 }
  87         }
  88         return false;
  89 }
  90
  91 #if defined(HAVE_IPV6)
  92 void setup_linklocal_scope_id(struct sockaddr_storage *pss)
  93 {
  94         struct interface *i;
  95         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  96                 if (addr_equal(&i->ip,pss)) {
  97                         struct sockaddr_in6 *psa6 =
  98                                 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pss;
  99                         psa6->sin6_scope_id = if_nametoindex(i->name);
 100                         return;
 101                 }
 102         }
 103 }
 104 #endif
 105
 106 /****************************************************************************
 107  Check if a packet is from a local (known) net.
 108 **************************************************************************/
 109
 110 bool is_local_net_v4(struct in_addr from)
 111 {
 112         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 113
 114         in_addr_to_sockaddr_storage(&ss, from);
 115         return is_local_net(&ss);
 116 }
 117
 118 /****************************************************************************
 119  How many interfaces do we have ?
 120 **************************************************************************/
 121
 122 int iface_count(void)
 123 {
 124         int ret = 0;
 125         struct interface *i;
 126
 127         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 128                 ret++;
 129         }
 130         return ret;
 131 }
 132
 133 /****************************************************************************
 134  How many non-loopback IPv4 interfaces do we have ?
 135 **************************************************************************/
 136
 137 int iface_count_v4_nl(void)
 138 {
 139         int ret = 0;
 140         struct interface *i;
 141
 142         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 143                 if (is_loopback_addr(&i->ip)) {
 144                         continue;
 145                 }
 146                 if (i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 147                         ret++;
 148                 }
 149         }
 150         return ret;
 151 }
 152
 153 /****************************************************************************
 154  Return a pointer to the in_addr of the first IPv4 interface.
 155 **************************************************************************/
 156
 157 const struct in_addr *first_ipv4_iface(void)
 158 {
 159         struct interface *i;
 160
 161         for (i=local_interfaces;i ;i=i->next) {
 162                 if (i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 163                         break;
 164                 }
 165         }
 166
 167         if (!i) {
 168                 return NULL;
 169         }
 170         return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->ip)->sin_addr;
 171 }
 172
 173 /****************************************************************************
 174  Return the Nth interface.
 175 **************************************************************************/
 176
 177 struct interface *get_interface(int n)
 178 {
 179         struct interface *i;
 180
 181         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 182                 n--;
 183         }
 184
 185         if (i) {
 186                 return i;
 187         }
 188         return NULL;
 189 }
 190
 191 /****************************************************************************
 192  Return IP sockaddr_storage of the Nth interface.
 193 **************************************************************************/
 194
 195 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_n_sockaddr_storage(int n)
 196 {
 197         struct interface *i;
 198
 199         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 200                 n--;
 201         }
 202
 203         if (i) {
 204                 return &i->ip;
 205         }
 206         return NULL;
 207 }
 208
 209 /****************************************************************************
 210  Return IPv4 of the Nth interface (if a v4 address). NULL otherwise.
 211 **************************************************************************/
 212
 213 const struct in_addr *iface_n_ip_v4(int n)
 214 {
 215         struct interface *i;
 216
 217         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 218                 n--;
 219         }
 220
 221         if (i && i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 222                 return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->ip)->sin_addr;
 223         }
 224         return NULL;
 225 }
 226
 227 /****************************************************************************
 228  Return IPv4 bcast of the Nth interface (if a v4 address). NULL otherwise.
 229 **************************************************************************/
 230
 231 const struct in_addr *iface_n_bcast_v4(int n)
 232 {
 233         struct interface *i;
 234
 235         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 236                 n--;
 237         }
 238
 239         if (i && i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 240                 return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->bcast)->sin_addr;
 241         }
 242         return NULL;
 243 }
 244
 245 /****************************************************************************
 246  Return bcast of the Nth interface.
 247 **************************************************************************/
 248
 249 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_n_bcast(int n)
 250 {
 251         struct interface *i;
 252
 253         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 254                 n--;
 255         }
 256
 257         if (i) {
 258                 return &i->bcast;
 259         }
 260         return NULL;
 261 }
 262
 263 /* these 3 functions return the ip/bcast/nmask for the interface
 264    most appropriate for the given ip address. If they can't find
 265    an appropriate interface they return the requested field of the
 266    first known interface. */
 267
 268 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_ip(const struct sockaddr_storage *ip)
 269 {
 270         struct interface *i = iface_find(ip, true);
 271         if (i) {
 272                 return &i->ip;
 273         }
 274
 275         /* Search for the first interface with
 276          * matching address family. */
 277
 278         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 279                 if (i->ip.ss_family == ip->ss_family) {
 280                         return &i->ip;
 281                 }
 282         }
 283         return NULL;
 284 }
 285
 286 /*
 287   return True if a IP is directly reachable on one of our interfaces
 288 */
 289
 290 bool iface_local(const struct sockaddr_storage *ip)
 291 {
 292         return iface_find(ip, True) ? true : false;
 293 }
 294
 295 /****************************************************************************
 296  Add an interface to the linked list of interfaces.
 297 ****************************************************************************/
 298
 299 static void add_interface(const struct iface_struct *ifs)
 300 {
 301         char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 302         struct interface *iface;
 303
 304         if (iface_find(&ifs->ip, False)) {
 305                 DEBUG(3,("add_interface: not adding duplicate interface %s\n",
 306                         print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr), &ifs->ip) ));
 307                 return;
 308         }
 309
 310         if (!(ifs->flags & (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_LOOPBACK))) {
 311                 DEBUG(3,("not adding non-broadcast interface %s\n",
 312                                         ifs->name ));
 313                 return;
 314         }
 315
 316         iface = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct interface);
 317         if (!iface) {
 318                 return;
 319         }
 320
 321         ZERO_STRUCTPN(iface);
 322
 323         iface->name = SMB_STRDUP(ifs->name);
 324         if (!iface->name) {
 325                 SAFE_FREE(iface);
 326                 return;
 327         }
 328         iface->flags = ifs->flags;
 329         iface->ip = ifs->ip;
 330         iface->netmask = ifs->netmask;
 331         iface->bcast = ifs->bcast;
 332
 333         DLIST_ADD(local_interfaces, iface);
 334
 335         DEBUG(2,("added interface %s ip=%s ",
 336                 iface->name,
 337                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr), &iface->ip) ));
 338         DEBUG(2,("bcast=%s ",
 339                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr),
 340                         &iface->bcast) ));
 341         DEBUG(2,("netmask=%s\n",
 342                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr),
 343                         &iface->netmask) ));
 344 }
 345
 346 /****************************************************************************
 347  Interpret a single element from a interfaces= config line.
 348
 349  This handles the following different forms:
 350
 351  1) wildcard interface name
 352  2) DNS name
 353  3) IP/masklen
 354  4) ip/mask
 355  5) bcast/mask
 356 ****************************************************************************/
 357
 358 static void interpret_interface(char *token)
 359 {
 360         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 361         struct sockaddr_storage ss_mask;
 362         struct sockaddr_storage ss_net;
 363         struct sockaddr_storage ss_bcast;
 364         struct iface_struct ifs;
 365         char *p;
 366         int i;
 367         bool added=false;
 368         bool goodaddr = false;
 369
 370         /* first check if it is an interface name */
 371         for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 372                 if (gen_fnmatch(token, probed_ifaces[i].name) == 0) {
 373                         add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 374                         added = true;
 375                 }
 376         }
 377         if (added) {
 378                 return;
 379         }
 380
 381         /* maybe it is a DNS name */
 382         p = strchr_m(token,'/');
 383         if (p == NULL) {
 384                 if (!interpret_string_addr(&ss, token, 0)) {
 385                         DEBUG(2, ("interpret_interface: Can't find address "
 386                                   "for %s\n", token));
 387                         return;
 388                 }
 389
 390                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 391                         if (addr_equal(&ss, &probed_ifaces[i].ip)) {
 392                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 393                                 return;
 394                         }
 395                 }
 396                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 397                         "can't determine interface for %s\n",
 398                         token));
 399                 return;
 400         }
 401
 402         /* parse it into an IP address/netmasklength pair */
 403         *p = 0;
 404         goodaddr = interpret_string_addr(&ss, token, 0);
 405         *p++ = '/';
 406
 407         if (!goodaddr) {
 408                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 409                         "can't determine interface for %s\n",
 410                         token));
 411                 return;
 412         }
 413
 414         if (strlen(p) > 2) {
 415                 goodaddr = interpret_string_addr(&ss_mask, p, 0);
 416                 if (!goodaddr) {
 417                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 418                                 "can't determine netmask from %s\n",
 419                                 p));
 420                         return;
 421                 }
 422         } else {
 423                 char *endp = NULL;
 424                 unsigned long val = strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
 425                 if (p == endp || (endp && *endp != '\0')) {
 426                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 427                                 "can't determine netmask value from %s\n",
 428                                 p));
 429                         return;
 430                 }
 431                 if (!make_netmask(&ss_mask, &ss, val)) {
 432                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 433                                 "can't apply netmask value %lu from %s\n",
 434                                 val,
 435                                 p));
 436                         return;
 437                 }
 438         }
 439
 440         make_bcast(&ss_bcast, &ss, &ss_mask);
 441         make_net(&ss_net, &ss, &ss_mask);
 442
 443         /* Maybe the first component was a broadcast address. */
 444         if (addr_equal(&ss_bcast, &ss) || addr_equal(&ss_net, &ss)) {
 445                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 446                         if (same_net(&ss, &probed_ifaces[i].ip, &ss_mask)) {
 447                                 /* Temporarily replace netmask on
 448                                  * the detected interface - user knows
 449                                  * best.... */
 450                                 struct sockaddr_storage saved_mask =
 451                                         probed_ifaces[i].netmask;
 452                                 probed_ifaces[i].netmask = ss_mask;
 453                                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 454                                         "using netmask value %s from "
 455                                         "config file on interface %s\n",
 456                                         p,
 457                                         probed_ifaces[i].name));
 458                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 459                                 probed_ifaces[i].netmask = saved_mask;
 460                                 return;
 461                         }
 462                 }
 463                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: Can't determine ip for "
 464                         "broadcast address %s\n",
 465                         token));
 466                 return;
 467         }
 468
 469         /* Just fake up the interface definition. User knows best. */
 470
 471         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: Adding interface %s\n",
 472                 token));
 473
 474         ZERO_STRUCT(ifs);
 475         (void)strlcpy(ifs.name, token, sizeof(ifs.name));
 476         ifs.flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
 477         ifs.ip = ss;
 478         ifs.netmask = ss_mask;
 479         ifs.bcast = ss_bcast;
 480         add_interface(&ifs);
 481 }
 482
 483 /****************************************************************************
 484  Load the list of network interfaces.
 485 ****************************************************************************/
 486
 487 void load_interfaces(void)
 488 {
 489         struct iface_struct ifaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
 490         const char **ptr = lp_interfaces();
 491         int i;
 492
 493         SAFE_FREE(probed_ifaces);
 494
 495         /* dump the current interfaces if any */
 496         while (local_interfaces) {
 497                 struct interface *iface = local_interfaces;
 498                 DLIST_REMOVE(local_interfaces, local_interfaces);
 499                 SAFE_FREE(iface->name);
 500                 SAFE_FREE(iface);
 501         }
 502
 503         /* Probe the kernel for interfaces */
 504         total_probed = get_interfaces(ifaces, MAX_INTERFACES);
 505
 506         if (total_probed > 0) {
 507                 probed_ifaces = (struct iface_struct *)memdup(ifaces,
 508                                 sizeof(ifaces[0])*total_probed);
 509                 if (!probed_ifaces) {
 510                         DEBUG(0,("ERROR: memdup failed\n"));
 511                         exit(1);
 512                 }
 513         }
 514
 515         /* if we don't have a interfaces line then use all broadcast capable
 516            interfaces except loopback */
 517         if (!ptr || !*ptr || !**ptr) {
 518                 if (total_probed <= 0) {
 519                         DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Could not determine network "
 520                         "interfaces, you must use a interfaces config line\n"));
 521                         exit(1);
 522                 }
 523                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 524                         if (probed_ifaces[i].flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
 525                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 526                         }
 527                 }
 528                 return;
 529         }
 530
 531         if (ptr) {
 532                 while (*ptr) {
 533                         char *ptr_cpy = SMB_STRDUP(*ptr);
 534                         if (ptr_cpy) {
 535                                 interpret_interface(ptr_cpy);
 536                                 free(ptr_cpy);
 537                         }
 538                         ptr++;
 539                 }
 540         }
 541
 542         if (!local_interfaces) {
 543                 DEBUG(0,("WARNING: no network interfaces found\n"));
 544         }
 545 }
 546
 547
 548 void gfree_interfaces(void)
 549 {
 550         while (local_interfaces) {
 551                 struct interface *iface = local_interfaces;
 552                 DLIST_REMOVE(local_interfaces, local_interfaces);
 553                 SAFE_FREE(iface->name);
 554                 SAFE_FREE(iface);
 555         }
 556
 557         SAFE_FREE(probed_ifaces);
 558 }
 559
 560 /****************************************************************************
 561  Return True if the list of probed interfaces has changed.
 562 ****************************************************************************/
 563
 564 bool interfaces_changed(void)
 565 {
 566         int n;
 567         struct iface_struct ifaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
 568
 569         n = get_interfaces(ifaces, MAX_INTERFACES);
 570
 571         if ((n > 0 )&& (n != total_probed ||
 572                         memcmp(ifaces, probed_ifaces, sizeof(ifaces[0])*n))) {
 573                 return true;
 574         }
 575
 576         return false;
 577 }