Refactored sys_fork() and sys_pid() into shared util library
[Samba/fernandojvsilva.git] / lib / util / util.h
blob27f94cd68583c4bcdc1f03b01dcdee1dd2f88bfe
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Utility functions for Samba
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1999
5 Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #ifndef _SAMBA_UTIL_H_
22 #define _SAMBA_UTIL_H_
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
26 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
27 #include "../lib/util/charset/charset.h"
28 #endif
29 #include "../lib/util/attr.h"
31 /* for TALLOC_CTX */
32 #include <talloc.h>
34 /**
35 * @file
36 * @brief Helpful macros
39 struct smbsrv_tcon;
41 extern const char *logfile;
42 extern const char *panic_action;
44 #include "../lib/util/time.h"
45 #include "../lib/util/data_blob.h"
46 #include "../lib/util/xfile.h"
47 #include "../lib/util/mutex.h"
48 #include "../lib/util/byteorder.h"
49 #include "../lib/util/talloc_stack.h"
51 /**
52 * assert macros
54 #ifdef DEVELOPER
55 #define SMB_ASSERT(b) do { if (!(b)) { \
56 DEBUG(0,("PANIC: assert failed at %s(%d): %s\n", \
57 __FILE__, __LINE__, #b)); smb_panic("assert failed: " #b); }} while(0)
58 #else
59 /* redefine the assert macro for non-developer builds */
60 #define SMB_ASSERT(b) do { if (!(b)) { \
61 DEBUG(0,("PANIC: assert failed at %s(%d): %s\n", \
62 __FILE__, __LINE__, #b)); }} while (0)
63 #endif
65 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
66 #ifdef VALGRIND
67 #define strlen(x) valgrind_strlen(x)
68 size_t valgrind_strlen(const char *s);
69 #endif
70 #endif
72 #ifndef ABS
73 #define ABS(a) ((a)>0?(a):(-(a)))
74 #endif
76 #include "../lib/util/memory.h"
78 /**
79 * Write backtrace to debug log
81 _PUBLIC_ void call_backtrace(void);
83 /**
84 Something really nasty happened - panic !
85 **/
86 _PUBLIC_ _NORETURN_ void smb_panic(const char *why);
88 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
89 /**
90 setup our fault handlers
91 **/
92 _PUBLIC_ void fault_setup(const char *pname);
93 #endif
95 /**
96 register a fault handler.
97 Should only be called once in the execution of smbd.
99 _PUBLIC_ bool register_fault_handler(const char *name, void (*fault_handler)(int sig));
101 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/signal.c */
105 Block sigs.
107 void BlockSignals(bool block, int signum);
110 Catch a signal. This should implement the following semantics:
112 1) The handler remains installed after being called.
113 2) The signal should be blocked during handler execution.
115 void (*CatchSignal(int signum,void (*handler)(int )))(int);
118 Ignore SIGCLD via whatever means is necessary for this OS.
120 void CatchChild(void);
123 Catch SIGCLD but leave the child around so it's status can be reaped.
125 void CatchChildLeaveStatus(void);
127 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/system.c */
129 /**************************************************************************
130 A wrapper for gethostbyname() that tries avoids looking up hostnames
131 in the root domain, which can cause dial-on-demand links to come up for no
132 apparent reason.
133 ****************************************************************************/
134 _PUBLIC_ struct hostent *sys_gethostbyname(const char *name);
135 _PUBLIC_ struct in_addr sys_inet_makeaddr(int net, int host);
138 * Wrapper for fork used to invalid pid cache.
140 _PUBLIC_ pid_t sys_fork(void);
143 * Wrapper for getpid. Ensures we only do a system call *once*.
145 _PUBLIC_ pid_t sys_getpid(void);
147 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/genrand.c */
150 Copy any user given reseed data.
152 _PUBLIC_ void set_rand_reseed_callback(void (*fn)(void *, int *), void *);
155 * Tell the random number generator it needs to reseed.
157 _PUBLIC_ void set_need_random_reseed(void);
160 Interface to the (hopefully) good crypto random number generator.
161 Will use our internal PRNG if more than 40 bytes of random generation
162 has been requested, otherwise tries to read from /dev/random
164 _PUBLIC_ void generate_random_buffer(uint8_t *out, int len);
167 Interface to the (hopefully) good crypto random number generator.
168 Will always use /dev/urandom if available.
170 _PUBLIC_ void generate_secret_buffer(uint8_t *out, int len);
173 generate a single random uint32_t
175 _PUBLIC_ uint32_t generate_random(void);
178 very basic password quality checker
180 _PUBLIC_ bool check_password_quality(const char *s);
183 Use the random number generator to generate a random string.
185 _PUBLIC_ char *generate_random_str_list(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t len, const char *list);
188 * Generate a random text string consisting of the specified length.
189 * The returned string will be allocated.
191 * Characters used are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+_-#.,
193 _PUBLIC_ char *generate_random_str(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t len);
195 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/dprintf.c */
196 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
198 _PUBLIC_ void d_set_iconv(smb_iconv_t);
199 _PUBLIC_ int d_vfprintf(FILE *f, const char *format, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,0);
200 _PUBLIC_ int d_fprintf(FILE *f, const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,3);
201 _PUBLIC_ int d_printf(const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(1,2);
202 _PUBLIC_ void display_set_stderr(void);
203 #endif
205 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_str.c */
209 Trim the specified elements off the front and back of a string.
211 _PUBLIC_ bool trim_string(char *s, const char *front, const char *back);
214 Find the number of 'c' chars in a string
216 _PUBLIC_ _PURE_ size_t count_chars(const char *s, char c);
219 Safe string copy into a known length string. maxlength does not
220 include the terminating zero.
222 _PUBLIC_ char *safe_strcpy(char *dest,const char *src, size_t maxlength);
225 Safe string cat into a string. maxlength does not
226 include the terminating zero.
228 _PUBLIC_ char *safe_strcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t maxlength);
231 Routine to get hex characters and turn them into a 16 byte array.
232 the array can be variable length, and any non-hex-numeric
233 characters are skipped. "0xnn" or "0Xnn" is specially catered
234 for.
236 valid examples: "0A5D15"; "0x15, 0x49, 0xa2"; "59\ta9\te3\n"
240 _PUBLIC_ size_t strhex_to_str(char *p, size_t p_len, const char *strhex, size_t strhex_len);
242 /**
243 * Parse a hex string and return a data blob.
245 _PUBLIC_ _PURE_ DATA_BLOB strhex_to_data_blob(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *strhex) ;
248 * Routine to print a buffer as HEX digits, into an allocated string.
250 _PUBLIC_ void hex_encode(const unsigned char *buff_in, size_t len, char **out_hex_buffer);
253 * talloc version of hex_encode()
255 _PUBLIC_ char *hex_encode_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const unsigned char *buff_in, size_t len);
258 Substitute a string for a pattern in another string. Make sure there is
259 enough room!
261 This routine looks for pattern in s and replaces it with
262 insert. It may do multiple replacements.
264 Any of " ; ' $ or ` in the insert string are replaced with _
265 if len==0 then the string cannot be extended. This is different from the old
266 use of len==0 which was for no length checks to be done.
268 _PUBLIC_ void string_sub(char *s,const char *pattern, const char *insert, size_t len);
271 _PUBLIC_ char *string_sub_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *s,
272 const char *pattern, const char *insert);
275 Similar to string_sub() but allows for any character to be substituted.
276 Use with caution!
277 if len==0 then the string cannot be extended. This is different from the old
278 use of len==0 which was for no length checks to be done.
280 _PUBLIC_ void all_string_sub(char *s,const char *pattern,const char *insert, size_t len);
283 Unescape a URL encoded string, in place.
285 _PUBLIC_ void rfc1738_unescape(char *buf);
288 format a string into length-prefixed dotted domain format, as used in NBT
289 and in some ADS structures
291 _PUBLIC_ const char *str_format_nbt_domain(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *s);
294 * Add a string to an array of strings.
296 * num should be a pointer to an integer that holds the current
297 * number of elements in strings. It will be updated by this function.
299 _PUBLIC_ bool add_string_to_array(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
300 const char *str, const char ***strings, int *num);
303 varient of strcmp() that handles NULL ptrs
305 _PUBLIC_ int strcmp_safe(const char *s1, const char *s2);
308 return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in ASCII format
309 the result includes the null termination
310 limited by 'n' bytes
312 _PUBLIC_ size_t ascii_len_n(const char *src, size_t n);
315 Set a boolean variable from the text value stored in the passed string.
316 Returns true in success, false if the passed string does not correctly
317 represent a boolean.
319 _PUBLIC_ bool set_boolean(const char *boolean_string, bool *boolean);
322 * Parse a string containing a boolean value.
324 * val will be set to the read value.
326 * @retval true if a boolean value was parsed, false otherwise.
328 _PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_bool(const char * str, bool * val);
330 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
332 * Convert a size specification like 16K into an integral number of bytes.
334 _PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_size(const char * str, uint64_t * val);
335 #endif
338 * Parse a uint64_t value from a string
340 * val will be set to the value read.
342 * @retval true if parsing was successful, false otherwise
344 _PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_u64(const char * str, uint64_t * val);
347 return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in CH_UTF16 format
348 the result includes the null termination
350 _PUBLIC_ size_t utf16_len(const void *buf);
353 return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in CH_UTF16 format
354 the result includes the null termination
355 limited by 'n' bytes
357 _PUBLIC_ size_t utf16_len_n(const void *src, size_t n);
358 _PUBLIC_ size_t ucs2_align(const void *base_ptr, const void *p, int flags);
361 Do a case-insensitive, whitespace-ignoring string compare.
363 _PUBLIC_ int strwicmp(const char *psz1, const char *psz2);
366 String replace.
368 _PUBLIC_ void string_replace(char *s, char oldc, char newc);
371 * Compare 2 strings.
373 * @note The comparison is case-insensitive.
375 _PUBLIC_ bool strequal(const char *s1, const char *s2);
377 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_strlist.c */
379 /* separators for lists */
380 #ifndef LIST_SEP
381 #define LIST_SEP " \t,\n\r"
382 #endif
385 build a null terminated list of strings from a input string and a
386 separator list. The separator list must contain characters less than
387 or equal to 0x2f for this to work correctly on multi-byte strings
389 _PUBLIC_ char **str_list_make(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *string, const char *sep);
392 * build a null terminated list of strings from an argv-like input string
393 * Entries are seperated by spaces and can be enclosed by quotes.
394 * Does NOT support escaping
396 _PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_make_shell(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *string, const char *sep);
399 * join a list back to one string
401 _PUBLIC_ char *str_list_join(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list, char seperator);
403 /** join a list back to one (shell-like) string; entries
404 * seperated by spaces, using quotes where necessary */
405 _PUBLIC_ char *str_list_join_shell(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list, char sep);
408 return the number of elements in a string list
410 _PUBLIC_ size_t str_list_length(const char * const *list);
413 copy a string list
415 _PUBLIC_ char **str_list_copy(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list);
418 Return true if all the elements of the list match exactly.
420 _PUBLIC_ bool str_list_equal(const char **list1, const char **list2);
423 add an entry to a string list
425 _PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_add(const char **list, const char *s);
428 remove an entry from a string list
430 _PUBLIC_ void str_list_remove(const char **list, const char *s);
433 return true if a string is in a list
435 _PUBLIC_ bool str_list_check(const char **list, const char *s);
438 return true if a string is in a list, case insensitively
440 _PUBLIC_ bool str_list_check_ci(const char **list, const char *s);
442 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_file.c */
446 read a line from a file with possible \ continuation chars.
447 Blanks at the start or end of a line are stripped.
448 The string will be allocated if s2 is NULL
450 _PUBLIC_ char *fgets_slash(char *s2,int maxlen,XFILE *f);
453 * Read one line (data until next newline or eof) and allocate it
455 _PUBLIC_ char *afdgets(int fd, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t hint);
458 load a file into memory from a fd.
460 _PUBLIC_ char *fd_load(int fd, size_t *size, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
463 char **file_lines_parse(char *p, size_t size, int *numlines, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
466 load a file into memory
468 _PUBLIC_ char *file_load(const char *fname, size_t *size, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
471 mmap (if possible) or read a file
473 _PUBLIC_ void *map_file(const char *fname, size_t size);
476 load a file into memory and return an array of pointers to lines in the file
477 must be freed with talloc_free().
479 _PUBLIC_ char **file_lines_load(const char *fname, int *numlines, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
482 load a fd into memory and return an array of pointers to lines in the file
483 must be freed with talloc_free(). If convert is true calls unix_to_dos on
484 the list.
486 _PUBLIC_ char **fd_lines_load(int fd, int *numlines, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
489 take a list of lines and modify them to produce a list where \ continues
490 a line
492 _PUBLIC_ void file_lines_slashcont(char **lines);
495 save a lump of data into a file. Mostly used for debugging
497 _PUBLIC_ bool file_save(const char *fname, const void *packet, size_t length);
498 _PUBLIC_ int vfdprintf(int fd, const char *format, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,0);
499 _PUBLIC_ int fdprintf(int fd, const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,3);
500 _PUBLIC_ bool large_file_support(const char *path);
502 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/util.c */
506 Find a suitable temporary directory. The result should be copied immediately
507 as it may be overwritten by a subsequent call.
509 _PUBLIC_ const char *tmpdir(void);
512 Check if a file exists - call vfs_file_exist for samba files.
514 _PUBLIC_ bool file_exist(const char *fname);
517 Check a files mod time.
519 _PUBLIC_ time_t file_modtime(const char *fname);
522 Check if a directory exists.
524 _PUBLIC_ bool directory_exist(const char *dname);
527 * Try to create the specified directory if it didn't exist.
529 * @retval true if the directory already existed and has the right permissions
530 * or was successfully created.
532 _PUBLIC_ bool directory_create_or_exist(const char *dname, uid_t uid,
533 mode_t dir_perms);
536 Set a fd into blocking/nonblocking mode. Uses POSIX O_NONBLOCK if available,
537 else
538 if SYSV use O_NDELAY
539 if BSD use FNDELAY
541 _PUBLIC_ int set_blocking(int fd, bool set);
544 Sleep for a specified number of milliseconds.
546 _PUBLIC_ void msleep(unsigned int t);
549 Get my own name, return in talloc'ed storage.
551 _PUBLIC_ char* get_myname(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
554 Return true if a string could be a pure IP address.
556 _PUBLIC_ bool is_ipaddress(const char *str);
559 Interpret an internet address or name into an IP address in 4 byte form.
561 _PUBLIC_ uint32_t interpret_addr(const char *str);
564 A convenient addition to interpret_addr().
566 _PUBLIC_ struct in_addr interpret_addr2(const char *str);
569 Check if an IP is the 0.0.0.0.
571 _PUBLIC_ bool is_zero_ip_v4(struct in_addr ip);
574 Are two IPs on the same subnet?
576 _PUBLIC_ bool same_net_v4(struct in_addr ip1,struct in_addr ip2,struct in_addr mask);
578 _PUBLIC_ bool is_ipaddress_v4(const char *str);
581 Check if a process exists. Does this work on all unixes?
583 _PUBLIC_ bool process_exists_by_pid(pid_t pid);
586 Simple routine to do POSIX file locking. Cruft in NFS and 64->32 bit mapping
587 is dealt with in posix.c
589 _PUBLIC_ bool fcntl_lock(int fd, int op, off_t offset, off_t count, int type);
592 * Write dump of binary data to the log file.
594 * The data is only written if the log level is at least level.
596 _PUBLIC_ void dump_data(int level, const uint8_t *buf,int len);
599 * Write dump of binary data to the log file.
601 * The data is only written if the log level is at least level.
602 * 16 zero bytes in a row are ommited
604 _PUBLIC_ void dump_data_skip_zeros(int level, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
607 malloc that aborts with smb_panic on fail or zero size.
609 _PUBLIC_ void *smb_xmalloc(size_t size);
612 Memdup with smb_panic on fail.
614 _PUBLIC_ void *smb_xmemdup(const void *p, size_t size);
617 strdup that aborts on malloc fail.
619 _PUBLIC_ char *smb_xstrdup(const char *s);
621 char *smb_xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n);
624 Like strdup but for memory.
626 _PUBLIC_ void *memdup(const void *p, size_t size);
629 * Write a password to the log file.
631 * @note Only actually does something if DEBUG_PASSWORD was defined during
632 * compile-time.
634 _PUBLIC_ void dump_data_pw(const char *msg, const uint8_t * data, size_t len);
637 * see if a range of memory is all zero. A NULL pointer is considered
638 * to be all zero
640 _PUBLIC_ bool all_zero(const uint8_t *ptr, size_t size);
643 realloc an array, checking for integer overflow in the array size
645 _PUBLIC_ void *realloc_array(void *ptr, size_t el_size, unsigned count, bool free_on_fail);
647 void *malloc_array(size_t el_size, unsigned int count);
649 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/fsusage.c */
653 * Retrieve amount of free disk space.
654 * this does all of the system specific guff to get the free disk space.
655 * It is derived from code in the GNU fileutils package, but has been
656 * considerably mangled for use here
658 * results are returned in *dfree and *dsize, in 512 byte units
660 _PUBLIC_ int sys_fsusage(const char *path, uint64_t *dfree, uint64_t *dsize);
662 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/ms_fnmatch.c */
666 * @file
667 * @brief MS-style Filename matching
670 #if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
671 /* protocol types. It assumes that higher protocols include lower protocols
672 as subsets. FIXME: Move to one of the smb-specific headers */
673 enum protocol_types {
674 PROTOCOL_NONE,
675 PROTOCOL_CORE,
676 PROTOCOL_COREPLUS,
677 PROTOCOL_LANMAN1,
678 PROTOCOL_LANMAN2,
679 PROTOCOL_NT1,
680 PROTOCOL_SMB2
683 int ms_fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, enum protocol_types protocol);
685 /** a generic fnmatch function - uses for non-CIFS pattern matching */
686 int gen_fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string);
687 #endif
689 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/mutex.c */
693 register a set of mutex/rwlock handlers.
694 Should only be called once in the execution of smbd.
696 _PUBLIC_ bool register_mutex_handlers(const char *name, struct mutex_ops *ops);
698 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/idtree.c */
702 initialise a idr tree. The context return value must be passed to
703 all subsequent idr calls. To destroy the idr tree use talloc_free()
704 on this context
706 _PUBLIC_ struct idr_context *idr_init(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
709 allocate the next available id, and assign 'ptr' into its slot.
710 you can retrieve later this pointer using idr_find()
712 _PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int limit);
715 allocate a new id, giving the first available value greater than or
716 equal to the given starting id
718 _PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new_above(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id, int limit);
721 allocate a new id randomly in the given range
723 _PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new_random(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int limit);
726 find a pointer value previously set with idr_get_new given an id
728 _PUBLIC_ void *idr_find(struct idr_context *idp, int id);
731 remove an id from the idr tree
733 _PUBLIC_ int idr_remove(struct idr_context *idp, int id);
735 /* The following definitions come from lib/util/become_daemon.c */
738 Close the low 3 fd's and open dev/null in their place
740 _PUBLIC_ void close_low_fds(bool stderr_too);
743 Become a daemon, discarding the controlling terminal.
745 _PUBLIC_ void become_daemon(bool do_fork, bool no_process_group);
748 * Load a ini-style file.
750 bool pm_process( const char *fileName,
751 bool (*sfunc)(const char *, void *),
752 bool (*pfunc)(const char *, const char *, void *),
753 void *userdata);
756 * Add-on to talloc_get_type
758 _PUBLIC_ void *talloc_check_name_abort(const void *ptr, const char *name);
759 #define talloc_get_type_abort(ptr, type) \
760 (type *)talloc_check_name_abort(ptr, #type)
762 bool unmap_file(void *start, size_t size);
764 void print_asc(int level, const uint8_t *buf,int len);
766 #endif /* _SAMBA_UTIL_H_ */