source4/setup/provision

   1 #!/usr/bin/python
   2 #
   3 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   4 # provision a Samba4 server
   5 # Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
   6 # Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2008
   7 #
   8 # Based on the original in EJS:
   9 # Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2005
  10 #
  11 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  14 # (at your option) any later version.
  15 #
  16 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 #
  21 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23 #
  24
  25 import optparse
  26 import sys
  27
  28 # Find right directory when running from source tree
  29 sys.path.insert(0, "bin/python")
  30
  31 import samba
  32 from samba.credentials import DONT_USE_KERBEROS
  33 from samba.auth import system_session
  34 import samba.getopt as options
  35 from samba.provision import provision, FILL_FULL, FILL_NT4SYNC, FILL_DRS, find_setup_dir
  36
  37 # how do we make this case insensitive??
  38
  39 parser = optparse.OptionParser("provision [options]")
  40 sambaopts = options.SambaOptions(parser)
  41 parser.add_option_group(sambaopts)
  42 parser.add_option_group(options.VersionOptions(parser))
  43 credopts = options.CredentialsOptions(parser)
  44 parser.add_option_group(credopts)
  45 parser.add_option("--interactive", help="Ask for names", action="store_true")
  46 parser.add_option("--setupdir", type="string", metavar="DIR",
  47                 help="directory with setup files")
  48 parser.add_option("--realm", type="string", metavar="REALM", help="set realm")
  49 parser.add_option("--domain", type="string", metavar="DOMAIN",
  50                                   help="set domain")
  51 parser.add_option("--domain-guid", type="string", metavar="GUID",
  52                 help="set domainguid (otherwise random)")
  53 parser.add_option("--domain-sid", type="string", metavar="SID",
  54                 help="set domainsid (otherwise random)")
  55 parser.add_option("--policy-guid", type="string", metavar="GUID",
  56                                   help="set guid for domain policy")
  57 parser.add_option("--policy-guid-dc", type="string", metavar="GUID",
  58                                   help="set guid for domain controller policy")
  59 parser.add_option("--ntds-guid", type="string", metavar="GUID",
  60                   help="set NTDS object GUID (otherwise random)")
  61 parser.add_option("--invocationid", type="string", metavar="GUID",
  62                   help="set invocationid (otherwise random)")
  63 parser.add_option("--host-name", type="string", metavar="HOSTNAME",
  64                 help="set hostname")
  65 parser.add_option("--host-ip", type="string", metavar="IPADDRESS",
  66                 help="set IPv4 ipaddress")
  67 parser.add_option("--host-ip6", type="string", metavar="IP6ADDRESS",
  68                 help="set IPv6 ipaddress")
  69 parser.add_option("--adminpass", type="string", metavar="PASSWORD",
  70                 help="choose admin password (otherwise random)")
  71 parser.add_option("--krbtgtpass", type="string", metavar="PASSWORD",
  72                 help="choose krbtgt password (otherwise random)")
  73 parser.add_option("--machinepass", type="string", metavar="PASSWORD",
  74                 help="choose machine password (otherwise random)")
  75 parser.add_option("--dnspass", type="string", metavar="PASSWORD",
  76                 help="choose dns password (otherwise random)")
  77 parser.add_option("--ldapadminpass", type="string", metavar="PASSWORD",
  78                 help="choose password to set between Samba and it's LDAP backend (otherwise random)")
  79 parser.add_option("--root", type="string", metavar="USERNAME",
  80                 help="choose 'root' unix username")
  81 parser.add_option("--nobody", type="string", metavar="USERNAME",
  82                 help="choose 'nobody' user")
  83 parser.add_option("--wheel", type="string", metavar="GROUPNAME",
  84                 help="choose 'wheel' privileged group")
  85 parser.add_option("--users", type="string", metavar="GROUPNAME",
  86                 help="choose 'users' group")
  87 parser.add_option("--quiet", help="Be quiet", action="store_true")
  88 parser.add_option("--blank", action="store_true",
  89                 help="do not add users or groups, just the structure")
  90 parser.add_option("--ldap-backend-extra-port", type="int", metavar="LDAP-BACKEND-EXTRA-PORT",
  91                 help="Additional TCP port for LDAP backend server (to use for replication)")
  92 parser.add_option("--ldap-backend-type", type="choice", metavar="LDAP-BACKEND-TYPE",
  93                 help="LDAP backend type (fedora-ds or openldap)",
  94                 choices=["fedora-ds", "openldap"])
  95 parser.add_option("--ldap-backend-nosync", help="Configure LDAP backend not to call fsync() (for performance in test environments)", action="store_true")
  96 parser.add_option("--server-role", type="choice", metavar="ROLE",
  97                   choices=["domain controller", "dc", "member server", "member", "standalone"],
  98                 help="The server role (domain controller | dc | member server | member | standalone). Default is standalone.")
  99 parser.add_option("--function-level", type="choice", metavar="FOR-FUN-LEVEL",
 100                   choices=["2003", "2008", "2008_R2"],
 101                 help="The domain and forest function level (2003 | 2008 | 2008_R2). Default is (Windows) 2003 (Native).")
 102 parser.add_option("--partitions-only",
 103                 help="Configure Samba's partitions, but do not modify them (ie, join a BDC)", action="store_true")
 104 parser.add_option("--targetdir", type="string", metavar="DIR",
 105                           help="Set target directory")
 106 parser.add_option("--ol-mmr-urls", type="string", metavar="LDAPSERVER",
 107                 help="List of LDAP-URLS [ ldap://<FQHN>:<PORT>/  (where <PORT> has to be different than 389!) ] separated with whitespaces for use with OpenLDAP-MMR (Multi-Master-Replication)")
 108 parser.add_option("--slapd-path", type="string", metavar="SLAPD-PATH",
 109                 help="Path to slapd for LDAP backend [e.g.:'/usr/local/libexec/slapd']. Required for Setup with LDAP-Backend. OpenLDAP Version >= 2.4.17 should be used.")
 110 parser.add_option("--setup-ds-path", type="string", metavar="SETUP_DS-PATH",
 111                 help="Path to setup-ds.pl script for Fedora DS LDAP backend [e.g.:'/usr/sbin/setup-ds.pl']. Required for Setup with Fedora DS backend.")
 112 parser.add_option("--nosync", help="Configure LDAP backend not to call fsync() (for performance in test environments)", action="store_true")
 113 parser.add_option("--ldap-dryrun-mode", help="Configure LDAP backend, but do not run any binaries and exit early.  Used only for the test environment.  DO NOT USE", action="store_true")
 114
 115 opts = parser.parse_args()[0]
 116
 117 def message(text):
 118         """print a message if quiet is not set."""
 119         if not opts.quiet:
 120                 print text
 121
 122 if len(sys.argv) == 1:
 123         opts.interactive = True
 124
 125 if opts.interactive:
 126         from getpass import getpass
 127         import socket
 128         def ask(prompt, default=None):
 129                 if default is not None:
 130                         print "%s [%s]: " % (prompt,default),
 131                 else:
 132                         print "%s: " % (prompt,),
 133                 return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\n") or default
 134         try:
 135                 default = socket.getfqdn().split(".", 1)[1].upper()
 136         except IndexError:
 137                 default = None
 138         opts.realm = ask("Realm", default)
 139         if opts.realm in (None, ""):
 140                 print >>sys.stderr, "No realm set!"
 141                 sys.exit(1)
 142
 143         try:
 144                 default = opts.realm.split(".")[0]
 145         except IndexError:
 146                 default = None
 147         opts.domain = ask("Domain", default)
 148         if opts.domain is None:
 149                 print >> sys.stderr, "No domain set!"
 150                 sys.exit(1)
 151
 152         opts.server_role = ask("Server Role (dc, member, standalone)", "dc")
 153         for i in range(3):
 154                 opts.adminpass = getpass("Administrator password: ")
 155                 if not opts.adminpass:
 156                         print >>sys.stderr, "Invalid administrator password."
 157                 else:
 158                         break
 159 else:
 160         if opts.realm is None or opts.domain is None:
 161                 if opts.realm is None:
 162                         print >>sys.stderr, "No realm set!"
 163                 if opts.domain is None:
 164                         print >> sys.stderr, "No domain set!"
 165                 parser.print_usage()
 166                 sys.exit(1)
 167
 168 if not opts.adminpass:
 169         message("Administrator password will be set randomly!")
 170
 171 lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
 172 smbconf = lp.configfile
 173
 174 if opts.server_role == "dc":
 175         server_role = "domain controller"
 176 elif opts.server_role == "member":
 177         server_role = "member server"
 178 else:
 179         server_role = opts.server_role
 180
 181 if opts.function_level is None:
 182         dom_for_fun_level = None
 183 elif opts.function_level == "2003":
 184         dom_for_fun_level = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2003
 185 elif opts.function_level == "2008":
 186         dom_for_fun_level = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2008
 187 elif opts.function_level == "2008_R2":
 188         dom_for_fun_level = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2008_R2
 189
 190 creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp)
 191
 192 creds.set_kerberos_state(DONT_USE_KERBEROS)
 193
 194 setup_dir = opts.setupdir
 195 if setup_dir is None:
 196         setup_dir = find_setup_dir()
 197
 198 samdb_fill = FILL_FULL
 199 if opts.blank:
 200     samdb_fill = FILL_NT4SYNC
 201 elif opts.partitions_only:
 202     samdb_fill = FILL_DRS
 203
 204 session = system_session()
 205 provision(setup_dir, message,
 206           session, creds, smbconf=smbconf, targetdir=opts.targetdir,
 207           samdb_fill=samdb_fill, realm=opts.realm, domain=opts.domain,
 208           domainguid=opts.domain_guid, domainsid=opts.domain_sid,
 209           policyguid=opts.policy_guid, policyguid_dc=opts.policy_guid_dc,
 210           hostname=opts.host_name,
 211           hostip=opts.host_ip, hostip6=opts.host_ip6,
 212           ntdsguid=opts.ntds_guid,
 213           invocationid=opts.invocationid, adminpass=opts.adminpass,
 214           krbtgtpass=opts.krbtgtpass, machinepass=opts.machinepass,
 215           dnspass=opts.dnspass, root=opts.root, nobody=opts.nobody,
 216           wheel=opts.wheel, users=opts.users,
 217           serverrole=server_role, dom_for_fun_level=dom_for_fun_level,
 218           ldap_backend_extra_port=opts.ldap_backend_extra_port,
 219           backend_type=opts.ldap_backend_type,
 220           ldapadminpass=opts.ldapadminpass, ol_mmr_urls=opts.ol_mmr_urls,
 221           slapd_path=opts.slapd_path, setup_ds_path=opts.setup_ds_path,
 222           nosync=opts.nosync,ldap_dryrun_mode=opts.ldap_dryrun_mode)