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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
3 <refentry id="wbinfo.1">
5 <refmeta>
6         <refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
7         <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
8         <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
9         <refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
10         <refmiscinfo class="version">3.3</refmiscinfo>
11 </refmeta>
14 <refnamediv>
15         <refname>wbinfo</refname>
16         <refpurpose>Query information from winbind daemon</refpurpose>
17 </refnamediv>
19 <refsynopsisdiv>
20         <cmdsynopsis>
21                 <command>wbinfo</command>
22                 <arg choice="opt">-a user%password</arg>
23                 <arg choice="opt">--all-domains</arg>
24                 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-gid</arg>
25                 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-uid</arg>
26                 <arg choice="opt">-D domain</arg>
27                 <arg choice="opt">--domain domain</arg>
28                 <arg choice="opt">-g</arg>
29                 <arg choice="opt">--getdcname domain</arg>
30                 <arg choice="opt">--get-auth-user</arg>
31                 <arg choice="opt">-G gid</arg>
32                 <arg choice="opt">-h</arg>
33                 <arg choice="opt">-i user</arg>
34                 <arg choice="opt">-I ip</arg>
35                 <arg choice="opt">-K user%password</arg>
36                 <arg choice="opt">-m</arg>
37                 <arg choice="opt">-n name</arg>
38                 <arg choice="opt">-N netbios-name</arg>
39                 <arg choice="opt">--own-domain</arg>
40                 <arg choice="opt">-p</arg>
41                 <arg choice="opt">-r user</arg>
42                 <arg choice="opt">--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
43                 <arg choice="opt">--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
44                 <arg choice="opt">-s sid</arg>
45                 <arg choice="opt">--separator</arg>
46                 <arg choice="opt">--sequence</arg>
47                 <arg choice="opt">--set-auth-user user%password</arg>
48                 <arg choice="opt">--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
49                 <arg choice="opt">--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
50                 <arg choice="opt">-S sid</arg>
51                 <arg choice="opt">-t</arg>
52                 <arg choice="opt">-u</arg>
53                 <arg choice="opt">--uid-info uid</arg>
54                 <arg choice="opt">--user-domgroups sid</arg>
55                 <arg choice="opt">--user-sids sid</arg>
56                 <arg choice="opt">-U uid</arg>
57                 <arg choice="opt">-V</arg>
58                 <arg choice="opt">-Y sid</arg>
59                 <arg choice="opt">--verbose</arg>
60         </cmdsynopsis>
61 </refsynopsisdiv>
63 <refsect1>
64         <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
66         <para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
67         <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
69         <para>The <command>wbinfo</command> program queries and returns information
70         created and used by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
71         <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon. </para>
73         <para>The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
74         <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon must be configured
75         and running for the <command>wbinfo</command> program to be able
76         to return information.</para>
77 </refsect1>
79 <refsect1>
80         <title>OPTIONS</title>
82         <variablelist>
83                 <varlistentry>
84                 <term>-a|--authenticate username%password</term>
85                 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via winbindd.
86                 This checks both authenticaion methods and reports its results.
87                 </para><note><para>Do not be tempted to use this
88                 functionality for authentication in third-party
89                 applications.  Instead use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
90         <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></note></listitem>
91                 </varlistentry>
93                 <varlistentry>
94                 <term>--allocate-gid</term>
95                 <listitem><para>Get a new GID out of idmap
96                 </para></listitem>
97                 </varlistentry>
99                 <varlistentry>
100                 <term>--allocate-uid</term>
101                 <listitem><para>Get a new UID out of idmap
102                 </para></listitem>
103                 </varlistentry>
105                 <varlistentry>
106                 <term>--all-domains</term>
107                 <listitem><para>List all domains (trusted and
108                 own domain).
109                 </para></listitem>
110                 </varlistentry>
112                 <varlistentry>
113                 <term>--domain name</term>
114                 <listitem><para>This parameter sets the domain on which any specified
115                 operations will performed.  If special domain name '.' is used to represent
116                 the current domain to which winbindd belongs.  Currently only the
117                 <option>--sequence</option>,
118                 <option>-u</option>, and <option>-g</option> options honor this parameter.
119                 </para></listitem>
120                 </varlistentry>
122                 <varlistentry>
123                 <term>-D|--domain-info domain</term>
124                 <listitem><para>Show most of the info we have about the domain.
125                 </para></listitem>
126                 </varlistentry>
128                 <varlistentry>
129                 <term>-g|--domain-groups</term>
130                 <listitem><para>This option will list all groups available
131                 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
132                 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Groups in all trusted domains
133                 will also be listed.  Note that this operation does not assign
134                 group ids to any groups that have not already been
135                 seen by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
136                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. </para></listitem>
137                 </varlistentry>
139                 <varlistentry>
140                 <term>--get-auth-user</term>
141                 <listitem><para>Print username and password used by winbindd
142                 during session setup to a domain controller. Username
143                 and password can be set using <option>--set-auth-user</option>.
144                 Only available for root.</para></listitem>
145                 </varlistentry>
147                 <varlistentry>
148                 <term>--getdcname domain</term>
149                 <listitem><para>Get the DC name for the specified domain.
150                 </para></listitem>
151                 </varlistentry>
153                 <varlistentry>
154                 <term>-G|--gid-to-sid gid</term>
155                 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX group id to a Windows
156                 NT SID.  If the gid specified does not refer to one within
157                 the idmap gid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
158                 </varlistentry>
160                 <varlistentry>
161                 <term>-i|--user-info user</term>
162                 <listitem><para>Get user info.
163                 </para></listitem>
164                 </varlistentry>
166                 <varlistentry>
167                 <term>-I|--WINS-by-ip ip</term>
168                 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-I</parameter> option
169                 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
170                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to send a node status
171                 request to get the NetBIOS name associated with the IP address
172                 specified by the <parameter>ip</parameter> parameter.
173                 </para></listitem>
174                 </varlistentry>
176                 <varlistentry>
177                 <term>-K|--krb5auth username%password</term>
178                 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via Kerberos.
179                 </para></listitem>
180                 </varlistentry>
182                 <varlistentry>
183                 <term>-m|--trusted-domains</term>
184                 <listitem><para>Produce a list of domains trusted by the
185                 Windows NT server <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
186                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> contacts
187                 when resolving names.  This list does not include the Windows
188                 NT domain the server is a Primary Domain Controller for.
189                 </para></listitem>
190                 </varlistentry>
192                 <varlistentry>
193                 <term>-n|--name-to-sid name</term>
194                 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-n</parameter> option
195                 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
196                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for the SID
197                 associated with the name specified. Domain names can be specified
198                 before the user name by using the winbind separator character.
199                 For example CWDOM1/Administrator refers to the Administrator
200                 user in the domain CWDOM1.  If no domain is specified then the
201                 domain used is the one specified in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
202                 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> <parameter>workgroup
203                 </parameter> parameter. </para></listitem>
204                 </varlistentry>
206                 <varlistentry>
207                 <term>-N|--WINS-by-name name</term>
208                 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-N</parameter> option
209                 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
210                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to query the WINS
211                 server for the IP address associated with the NetBIOS name
212                 specified by the <parameter>name</parameter> parameter.
213                 </para></listitem>
214                 </varlistentry>
216                 <varlistentry>
217                 <term>--own-domain</term>
218                 <listitem><para>List own domain.
219                 </para></listitem>
220                 </varlistentry>
222                 <varlistentry>
223                 <term>-p|--ping</term>
224                 <listitem><para>Check whether winbindd is still alive.
225                 Prints out either 'succeeded' or 'failed'.
226                 </para></listitem>
227                 </varlistentry>
229                 <varlistentry>
230                 <term>-r|--user-groups username</term>
231                 <listitem><para>Try to obtain the list of UNIX group ids
232                 to which the user belongs.  This only works for users
233                 defined on a Domain Controller.
234                 </para></listitem>
235                 </varlistentry>
237                 <varlistentry>
238                 <term>-s|--sid-to-name sid</term>
239                 <listitem><para>Use <parameter>-s</parameter> to resolve
240                 a SID to a name.  This is the inverse of the <parameter>-n
241                 </parameter> option above.  SIDs must be specified as ASCII strings
242                 in the traditional Microsoft format. For example,
243                 S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500. </para></listitem>
244                 </varlistentry>
246                 <varlistentry>
247                 <term>--separator</term>
248                 <listitem><para>Get the active winbind separator.
249                 </para></listitem>
251                 </varlistentry>
252                 <varlistentry>
253                 <term>--sequence</term>
254                 <listitem><para>Show sequence numbers of
255                 all known domains</para></listitem>
256                 </varlistentry>
258                 <varlistentry>
259                 <term>--set-auth-user username%password</term>
260                 <listitem><para>Store username and password used by winbindd
261                 during session setup to a domain controller.  This enables
262                 winbindd to operate in a Windows 2000 domain with Restrict
263                 Anonymous turned on (a.k.a. Permissions compatible with
264                 Windows 2000 servers only).
265                 </para></listitem>
266                 </varlistentry>
268                 <varlistentry>
269                 <term>-S|--sid-to-uid sid</term>
270                 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX user id.  If the SID
271                 does not correspond to a UNIX user mapped by <citerefentry>
272                 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
273                 </citerefentry> then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
274                 </varlistentry>
276                 <varlistentry>
277                 <term>-t|--check-secret</term>
278                 <listitem><para>Verify that the workstation trust account
279                 created when the Samba server is added to the Windows NT
280                 domain is working. </para></listitem>
281                 </varlistentry>
283                 <varlistentry>
284                 <term>-u|--domain-users</term>
285                 <listitem><para>This option will list all users available
286                 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
287                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Users in all trusted domains
288                 will also be listed.  Note that this operation does not assign
289                 user ids to any users that have not already been seen by <citerefentry>
290                 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
291                 .</para></listitem>
292                 </varlistentry>
294                 <varlistentry>
295                 <term>--uid-info UID</term>
296                 <listitem><para>Get user info for the user conencted to
297                 user id UID.</para></listitem>
298                 </varlistentry>
300                 <varlistentry>
301                 <term>--user-domgroups SID</term>
302                 <listitem><para>Get user domain groups.
303                 </para></listitem>
304                 </varlistentry>
306                 <varlistentry>
307                 <term>--user-sids SID</term>
308                 <listitem><para>Get user group SIDs for user.
309                 </para></listitem>
310                 </varlistentry>
312                 <varlistentry>
313                 <term>-U|--uid-to-sid uid</term>
314                 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX user id to a Windows NT
315                 SID.  If the uid specified does not refer to one within
316                 the idmap uid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
317                 </varlistentry>
319                 <varlistentry>
320                   <term>--verbose</term>
321                   <listitem><para>
322                       Print additional information about the query
323                       results.
324                   </para></listitem>
325                 </varlistentry>
327                 <varlistentry>
328                 <term>-Y|--sid-to-gid sid</term>
329                 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX group id.  If the SID
330                 does not correspond to a UNIX group mapped by <citerefentry>
331                 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> then
332                 the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
333                 </varlistentry>
335                 <varlistentry>
336                 <term>--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
337                 <listitem><para>Remove an existing uid to sid mapping
338                 entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
339                 </varlistentry>
341                 <varlistentry>
342                 <term>--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
343                 <listitem><para>Remove an existing gid to sid
344                 mapping entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
345                 </varlistentry>
347                 <varlistentry>
348                 <term>--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
349                 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing uid to sid
350                 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
351                 </varlistentry>
353                 <varlistentry>
354                 <term>--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
355                 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing gid to sid
356                 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
357                 </varlistentry>
359                 &stdarg.version;
360                 &stdarg.help;
362         </variablelist>
363 </refsect1>
366 <refsect1>
367         <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
369         <para>The wbinfo program returns 0 if the operation
370         succeeded, or 1 if the operation failed.  If the <citerefentry>
371         <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
372         </citerefentry> daemon is not working <command>wbinfo</command> will always return
373         failure. </para>
374 </refsect1>
377 <refsect1>
378         <title>VERSION</title>
380         <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of
381         the Samba suite.</para>
382 </refsect1>
384 <refsect1>
385         <title>SEE ALSO</title>
386         <para><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
387         <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
388         <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
389 </refsect1>
391 <refsect1>
392         <title>AUTHOR</title>
394         <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
395         were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
396         by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
397         to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
399         <para><command>wbinfo</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
400         were written by Tim Potter.</para>
402         <para>The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done
403         by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba
404         3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>
405 </refsect1>
407 </refentry>