1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
3 <refentry id="wbinfo.1">
6 <refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
7 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
8 <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
9 <refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
10 <refmiscinfo class="version">3.3</refmiscinfo>
15 <refname>wbinfo</refname>
16 <refpurpose>Query information from winbind daemon</refpurpose>
21 <command>wbinfo</command>
22 <arg choice="opt">-a user%password</arg>
23 <arg choice="opt">--all-domains</arg>
24 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-gid</arg>
25 <arg choice="opt">--allocate-uid</arg>
26 <arg choice="opt">-D domain</arg>
27 <arg choice="opt">--domain domain</arg>
28 <arg choice="opt">-g</arg>
29 <arg choice="opt">--getdcname domain</arg>
30 <arg choice="opt">--get-auth-user</arg>
31 <arg choice="opt">-G gid</arg>
32 <arg choice="opt">-h</arg>
33 <arg choice="opt">-i user</arg>
34 <arg choice="opt">-I ip</arg>
35 <arg choice="opt">-K user%password</arg>
36 <arg choice="opt">-m</arg>
37 <arg choice="opt">-n name</arg>
38 <arg choice="opt">-N netbios-name</arg>
39 <arg choice="opt">--own-domain</arg>
40 <arg choice="opt">-p</arg>
41 <arg choice="opt">-r user</arg>
42 <arg choice="opt">--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
43 <arg choice="opt">--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
44 <arg choice="opt">-s sid</arg>
45 <arg choice="opt">--separator</arg>
46 <arg choice="opt">--sequence</arg>
47 <arg choice="opt">--set-auth-user user%password</arg>
48 <arg choice="opt">--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</arg>
49 <arg choice="opt">--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</arg>
50 <arg choice="opt">-S sid</arg>
51 <arg choice="opt">-t</arg>
52 <arg choice="opt">-u</arg>
53 <arg choice="opt">--uid-info uid</arg>
54 <arg choice="opt">--user-domgroups sid</arg>
55 <arg choice="opt">--user-sids sid</arg>
56 <arg choice="opt">-U uid</arg>
57 <arg choice="opt">-V</arg>
58 <arg choice="opt">-Y sid</arg>
59 <arg choice="opt">--verbose</arg>
64 <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
66 <para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
67 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
69 <para>The <command>wbinfo</command> program queries and returns information
70 created and used by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
71 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon. </para>
73 <para>The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
74 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon must be configured
75 and running for the <command>wbinfo</command> program to be able
76 to return information.</para>
80 <title>OPTIONS</title>
84 <term>-a|--authenticate username%password</term>
85 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via winbindd.
86 This checks both authenticaion methods and reports its results.
87 </para><note><para>Do not be tempted to use this
88 functionality for authentication in third-party
89 applications. Instead use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
90 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></note></listitem>
94 <term>--allocate-gid</term>
95 <listitem><para>Get a new GID out of idmap
100 <term>--allocate-uid</term>
101 <listitem><para>Get a new UID out of idmap
106 <term>--all-domains</term>
107 <listitem><para>List all domains (trusted and
113 <term>--domain name</term>
114 <listitem><para>This parameter sets the domain on which any specified
115 operations will performed. If special domain name '.' is used to represent
116 the current domain to which winbindd belongs. Currently only the
117 <option>--sequence</option>,
118 <option>-u</option>, and <option>-g</option> options honor this parameter.
123 <term>-D|--domain-info domain</term>
124 <listitem><para>Show most of the info we have about the domain.
129 <term>-g|--domain-groups</term>
130 <listitem><para>This option will list all groups available
131 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
132 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Groups in all trusted domains
133 will also be listed. Note that this operation does not assign
134 group ids to any groups that have not already been
135 seen by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
136 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. </para></listitem>
140 <term>--get-auth-user</term>
141 <listitem><para>Print username and password used by winbindd
142 during session setup to a domain controller. Username
143 and password can be set using <option>--set-auth-user</option>.
144 Only available for root.</para></listitem>
148 <term>--getdcname domain</term>
149 <listitem><para>Get the DC name for the specified domain.
154 <term>-G|--gid-to-sid gid</term>
155 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX group id to a Windows
156 NT SID. If the gid specified does not refer to one within
157 the idmap gid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
161 <term>-i|--user-info user</term>
162 <listitem><para>Get user info.
167 <term>-I|--WINS-by-ip ip</term>
168 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-I</parameter> option
169 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
170 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to send a node status
171 request to get the NetBIOS name associated with the IP address
172 specified by the <parameter>ip</parameter> parameter.
177 <term>-K|--krb5auth username%password</term>
178 <listitem><para>Attempt to authenticate a user via Kerberos.
183 <term>-m|--trusted-domains</term>
184 <listitem><para>Produce a list of domains trusted by the
185 Windows NT server <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
186 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> contacts
187 when resolving names. This list does not include the Windows
188 NT domain the server is a Primary Domain Controller for.
193 <term>-n|--name-to-sid name</term>
194 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-n</parameter> option
195 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
196 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for the SID
197 associated with the name specified. Domain names can be specified
198 before the user name by using the winbind separator character.
199 For example CWDOM1/Administrator refers to the Administrator
200 user in the domain CWDOM1. If no domain is specified then the
201 domain used is the one specified in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
202 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> <parameter>workgroup
203 </parameter> parameter. </para></listitem>
207 <term>-N|--WINS-by-name name</term>
208 <listitem><para>The <parameter>-N</parameter> option
209 queries <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
210 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to query the WINS
211 server for the IP address associated with the NetBIOS name
212 specified by the <parameter>name</parameter> parameter.
217 <term>--own-domain</term>
218 <listitem><para>List own domain.
223 <term>-p|--ping</term>
224 <listitem><para>Check whether winbindd is still alive.
225 Prints out either 'succeeded' or 'failed'.
230 <term>-r|--user-groups username</term>
231 <listitem><para>Try to obtain the list of UNIX group ids
232 to which the user belongs. This only works for users
233 defined on a Domain Controller.
238 <term>-s|--sid-to-name sid</term>
239 <listitem><para>Use <parameter>-s</parameter> to resolve
240 a SID to a name. This is the inverse of the <parameter>-n
241 </parameter> option above. SIDs must be specified as ASCII strings
242 in the traditional Microsoft format. For example,
243 S-1-5-21-1455342024-3071081365-2475485837-500. </para></listitem>
247 <term>--separator</term>
248 <listitem><para>Get the active winbind separator.
253 <term>--sequence</term>
254 <listitem><para>Show sequence numbers of
255 all known domains</para></listitem>
259 <term>--set-auth-user username%password</term>
260 <listitem><para>Store username and password used by winbindd
261 during session setup to a domain controller. This enables
262 winbindd to operate in a Windows 2000 domain with Restrict
263 Anonymous turned on (a.k.a. Permissions compatible with
264 Windows 2000 servers only).
269 <term>-S|--sid-to-uid sid</term>
270 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX user id. If the SID
271 does not correspond to a UNIX user mapped by <citerefentry>
272 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
273 </citerefentry> then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
277 <term>-t|--check-secret</term>
278 <listitem><para>Verify that the workstation trust account
279 created when the Samba server is added to the Windows NT
280 domain is working. </para></listitem>
284 <term>-u|--domain-users</term>
285 <listitem><para>This option will list all users available
286 in the Windows NT domain for which the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
287 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon is operating in. Users in all trusted domains
288 will also be listed. Note that this operation does not assign
289 user ids to any users that have not already been seen by <citerefentry>
290 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
295 <term>--uid-info UID</term>
296 <listitem><para>Get user info for the user conencted to
297 user id UID.</para></listitem>
301 <term>--user-domgroups SID</term>
302 <listitem><para>Get user domain groups.
307 <term>--user-sids SID</term>
308 <listitem><para>Get user group SIDs for user.
313 <term>-U|--uid-to-sid uid</term>
314 <listitem><para>Try to convert a UNIX user id to a Windows NT
315 SID. If the uid specified does not refer to one within
316 the idmap uid range then the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
320 <term>--verbose</term>
322 Print additional information about the query
328 <term>-Y|--sid-to-gid sid</term>
329 <listitem><para>Convert a SID to a UNIX group id. If the SID
330 does not correspond to a UNIX group mapped by <citerefentry>
331 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> then
332 the operation will fail. </para></listitem>
336 <term>--remove-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
337 <listitem><para>Remove an existing uid to sid mapping
338 entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
342 <term>--remove-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
343 <listitem><para>Remove an existing gid to sid
344 mapping entry from the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
348 <term>--set-uid-mapping uid,sid</term>
349 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing uid to sid
350 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
354 <term>--set-gid-mapping gid,sid</term>
355 <listitem><para>Create a new or modify an existing gid to sid
356 mapping in the IDmap backend.</para></listitem>
367 <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
369 <para>The wbinfo program returns 0 if the operation
370 succeeded, or 1 if the operation failed. If the <citerefentry>
371 <refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
372 </citerefentry> daemon is not working <command>wbinfo</command> will always return
378 <title>VERSION</title>
380 <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of
381 the Samba suite.</para>
385 <title>SEE ALSO</title>
386 <para><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
387 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
388 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
392 <title>AUTHOR</title>
394 <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
395 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
396 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
397 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
399 <para><command>wbinfo</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
400 were written by Tim Potter.</para>
402 <para>The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done
403 by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba
404 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>