source3/utils/ntlm_auth_diagnostics.c

   1 /*
   2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   3
   4    Winbind status program.
   5
   6    Copyright (C) Tim Potter      2000-2003
   7    Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2003-2004
   8    Copyright (C) Francesco Chemolli <kinkie@kame.usr.dsi.unimi.it> 2000
   9
  10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  13    (at your option) any later version.
  14
  15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18    GNU General Public License for more details.
  19
  20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  22 */
  23
  24 #include "includes.h"
  25 #include "utils/ntlm_auth.h"
  26 #include "../libcli/auth/libcli_auth.h"
  27
  28 #undef DBGC_CLASS
  29 #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_WINBIND
  30
  31 enum ntlm_break {
  32         BREAK_NONE,
  33         BREAK_LM,
  34         BREAK_NT,
  35         NO_LM,
  36         NO_NT
  37 };
  38
  39 /*
  40    Authenticate a user with a challenge/response, checking session key
  41    and valid authentication types
  42 */
  43
  44 /*
  45  * Test the normal 'LM and NTLM' combination
  46  */
  47
  48 static bool test_lm_ntlm_broken(enum ntlm_break break_which)
  49 {
  50         bool pass = True;
  51         NTSTATUS nt_status;
  52         uint32 flags = 0;
  53         DATA_BLOB lm_response = data_blob(NULL, 24);
  54         DATA_BLOB nt_response = data_blob(NULL, 24);
  55         DATA_BLOB session_key = data_blob(NULL, 16);
  56
  57         uchar lm_key[8];
  58         uchar user_session_key[16];
  59         uchar lm_hash[16];
  60         uchar nt_hash[16];
  61         DATA_BLOB chall = get_challenge();
  62         char *error_string;
  63
  64         ZERO_STRUCT(lm_key);
  65         ZERO_STRUCT(user_session_key);
  66
  67         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_LMKEY;
  68         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_USER_SESSION_KEY;
  69
  70         SMBencrypt(opt_password,chall.data,lm_response.data);
  71         E_deshash(opt_password, lm_hash);
  72
  73         SMBNTencrypt(opt_password,chall.data,nt_response.data);
  74
  75         E_md4hash(opt_password, nt_hash);
  76         SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(nt_hash, session_key.data);
  77
  78         switch (break_which) {
  79         case BREAK_NONE:
  80                 break;
  81         case BREAK_LM:
  82                 lm_response.data[0]++;
  83                 break;
  84         case BREAK_NT:
  85                 nt_response.data[0]++;
  86                 break;
  87         case NO_LM:
  88                 data_blob_free(&lm_response);
  89                 break;
  90         case NO_NT:
  91                 data_blob_free(&nt_response);
  92                 break;
  93         }
  94
  95         nt_status = contact_winbind_auth_crap(opt_username, opt_domain,
  96                                               opt_workstation,
  97                                               &chall,
  98                                               &lm_response,
  99                                               &nt_response,
 100                                               flags,
 101                                               lm_key,
 102                                               user_session_key,
 103                                               &error_string, NULL);
 104
 105         data_blob_free(&lm_response);
 106
 107         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
 108                 d_printf("%s (0x%x)\n",
 109                          error_string,
 110                          NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
 111                 SAFE_FREE(error_string);
 112                 return break_which == BREAK_NT;
 113         }
 114
 115         if (memcmp(lm_hash, lm_key,
 116                    sizeof(lm_key)) != 0) {
 117                 DEBUG(1, ("LM Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 118                 DEBUG(1, ("lm_key:\n"));
 119                 dump_data(1, lm_key, 8);
 120                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 121                 dump_data(1, lm_hash, 8);
 122                 pass = False;
 123         }
 124
 125         if (break_which == NO_NT) {
 126                 if (memcmp(lm_hash, user_session_key,
 127                            8) != 0) {
 128                         DEBUG(1, ("NT Session Key does not match expectations (should be LM hash)!\n"));
 129                         DEBUG(1, ("user_session_key:\n"));
 130                         dump_data(1, user_session_key, sizeof(user_session_key));
 131                         DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 132                         dump_data(1, lm_hash, sizeof(lm_hash));
 133                         pass = False;
 134                 }
 135         } else {
 136                 if (memcmp(session_key.data, user_session_key,
 137                            sizeof(user_session_key)) != 0) {
 138                         DEBUG(1, ("NT Session Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 139                         DEBUG(1, ("user_session_key:\n"));
 140                         dump_data(1, user_session_key, 16);
 141                         DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 142                         dump_data(1, session_key.data, session_key.length);
 143                         pass = False;
 144                 }
 145         }
 146         return pass;
 147 }
 148
 149 /*
 150  * Test LM authentication, no NT response supplied
 151  */
 152
 153 static bool test_lm(void)
 154 {
 155
 156         return test_lm_ntlm_broken(NO_NT);
 157 }
 158
 159 /*
 160  * Test the NTLM response only, no LM.
 161  */
 162
 163 static bool test_ntlm(void)
 164 {
 165         return test_lm_ntlm_broken(NO_LM);
 166 }
 167
 168 /*
 169  * Test the NTLM response only, but in the LM field.
 170  */
 171
 172 static bool test_ntlm_in_lm(void)
 173 {
 174         bool pass = True;
 175         NTSTATUS nt_status;
 176         uint32 flags = 0;
 177         DATA_BLOB nt_response = data_blob(NULL, 24);
 178
 179         uchar lm_key[8];
 180         uchar lm_hash[16];
 181         uchar user_session_key[16];
 182         DATA_BLOB chall = get_challenge();
 183         char *error_string;
 184
 185         ZERO_STRUCT(user_session_key);
 186
 187         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_LMKEY;
 188         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_USER_SESSION_KEY;
 189
 190         SMBNTencrypt(opt_password,chall.data,nt_response.data);
 191
 192         E_deshash(opt_password, lm_hash);
 193
 194         nt_status = contact_winbind_auth_crap(opt_username, opt_domain,
 195                                               opt_workstation,
 196                                               &chall,
 197                                               &nt_response,
 198                                               NULL,
 199                                               flags,
 200                                               lm_key,
 201                                               user_session_key,
 202                                               &error_string, NULL);
 203
 204         data_blob_free(&nt_response);
 205
 206         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
 207                 d_printf("%s (0x%x)\n",
 208                          error_string,
 209                          NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
 210                 SAFE_FREE(error_string);
 211                 return False;
 212         }
 213
 214         if (memcmp(lm_hash, lm_key,
 215                    sizeof(lm_key)) != 0) {
 216                 DEBUG(1, ("LM Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 217                 DEBUG(1, ("lm_key:\n"));
 218                 dump_data(1, lm_key, 8);
 219                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 220                 dump_data(1, lm_hash, 8);
 221                 pass = False;
 222         }
 223         if (memcmp(lm_hash, user_session_key, 8) != 0) {
 224                 DEBUG(1, ("Session Key (first 8 lm hash) does not match expectations!\n"));
 225                 DEBUG(1, ("user_session_key:\n"));
 226                 dump_data(1, user_session_key, 16);
 227                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 228                 dump_data(1, lm_hash, 8);
 229                 pass = False;
 230         }
 231         return pass;
 232 }
 233
 234 /*
 235  * Test the NTLM response only, but in the both the NT and LM fields.
 236  */
 237
 238 static bool test_ntlm_in_both(void)
 239 {
 240         bool pass = True;
 241         NTSTATUS nt_status;
 242         uint32 flags = 0;
 243         DATA_BLOB nt_response = data_blob(NULL, 24);
 244         DATA_BLOB session_key = data_blob(NULL, 16);
 245
 246         uint8 lm_key[8];
 247         uint8 lm_hash[16];
 248         uint8 user_session_key[16];
 249         uint8 nt_hash[16];
 250         DATA_BLOB chall = get_challenge();
 251         char *error_string;
 252
 253         ZERO_STRUCT(lm_key);
 254         ZERO_STRUCT(user_session_key);
 255
 256         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_LMKEY;
 257         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_USER_SESSION_KEY;
 258
 259         SMBNTencrypt(opt_password,chall.data,nt_response.data);
 260         E_md4hash(opt_password, nt_hash);
 261         SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(nt_hash, session_key.data);
 262
 263         E_deshash(opt_password, lm_hash);
 264
 265         nt_status = contact_winbind_auth_crap(opt_username, opt_domain,
 266                                               opt_workstation,
 267                                               &chall,
 268                                               &nt_response,
 269                                               &nt_response,
 270                                               flags,
 271                                               lm_key,
 272                                               user_session_key,
 273                                               &error_string, NULL);
 274
 275         data_blob_free(&nt_response);
 276
 277         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
 278                 d_printf("%s (0x%x)\n",
 279                          error_string,
 280                          NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
 281                 SAFE_FREE(error_string);
 282                 return False;
 283         }
 284
 285         if (memcmp(lm_hash, lm_key,
 286                    sizeof(lm_key)) != 0) {
 287                 DEBUG(1, ("LM Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 288                 DEBUG(1, ("lm_key:\n"));
 289                 dump_data(1, lm_key, 8);
 290                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 291                 dump_data(1, lm_hash, 8);
 292                 pass = False;
 293         }
 294         if (memcmp(session_key.data, user_session_key,
 295                    sizeof(user_session_key)) != 0) {
 296                 DEBUG(1, ("NT Session Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 297                 DEBUG(1, ("user_session_key:\n"));
 298                 dump_data(1, user_session_key, 16);
 299                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 300                 dump_data(1, session_key.data, session_key.length);
 301                 pass = False;
 302         }
 303
 304
 305         return pass;
 306 }
 307
 308 /*
 309  * Test the NTLMv2 and LMv2 responses
 310  */
 311
 312 static bool test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(enum ntlm_break break_which)
 313 {
 314         bool pass = True;
 315         NTSTATUS nt_status;
 316         uint32 flags = 0;
 317         DATA_BLOB ntlmv2_response = data_blob_null;
 318         DATA_BLOB lmv2_response = data_blob_null;
 319         DATA_BLOB ntlmv2_session_key = data_blob_null;
 320         DATA_BLOB names_blob = NTLMv2_generate_names_blob(NULL, get_winbind_netbios_name(), get_winbind_domain());
 321
 322         uchar user_session_key[16];
 323         DATA_BLOB chall = get_challenge();
 324         char *error_string;
 325
 326         ZERO_STRUCT(user_session_key);
 327
 328         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_USER_SESSION_KEY;
 329
 330         if (!SMBNTLMv2encrypt(NULL, opt_username, opt_domain, opt_password, &chall,
 331                               &names_blob,
 332                               &lmv2_response, &ntlmv2_response, NULL,
 333                               &ntlmv2_session_key)) {
 334                 data_blob_free(&names_blob);
 335                 return False;
 336         }
 337         data_blob_free(&names_blob);
 338
 339         switch (break_which) {
 340         case BREAK_NONE:
 341                 break;
 342         case BREAK_LM:
 343                 lmv2_response.data[0]++;
 344                 break;
 345         case BREAK_NT:
 346                 ntlmv2_response.data[0]++;
 347                 break;
 348         case NO_LM:
 349                 data_blob_free(&lmv2_response);
 350                 break;
 351         case NO_NT:
 352                 data_blob_free(&ntlmv2_response);
 353                 break;
 354         }
 355
 356         nt_status = contact_winbind_auth_crap(opt_username, opt_domain,
 357                                               opt_workstation,
 358                                               &chall,
 359                                               &lmv2_response,
 360                                               &ntlmv2_response,
 361                                               flags,
 362                                               NULL,
 363                                               user_session_key,
 364                                               &error_string, NULL);
 365
 366         data_blob_free(&lmv2_response);
 367         data_blob_free(&ntlmv2_response);
 368
 369         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
 370                 d_printf("%s (0x%x)\n",
 371                          error_string,
 372                          NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
 373                 SAFE_FREE(error_string);
 374                 return break_which == BREAK_NT;
 375         }
 376
 377         if (break_which != NO_NT && break_which != BREAK_NT && memcmp(ntlmv2_session_key.data, user_session_key,
 378                    sizeof(user_session_key)) != 0) {
 379                 DEBUG(1, ("USER (NTLMv2) Session Key does not match expectations!\n"));
 380                 DEBUG(1, ("user_session_key:\n"));
 381                 dump_data(1, user_session_key, 16);
 382                 DEBUG(1, ("expected:\n"));
 383                 dump_data(1, ntlmv2_session_key.data, ntlmv2_session_key.length);
 384                 pass = False;
 385         }
 386         return pass;
 387 }
 388
 389 /*
 390  * Test the NTLMv2 and LMv2 responses
 391  */
 392
 393 static bool test_lmv2_ntlmv2(void)
 394 {
 395         return test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(BREAK_NONE);
 396 }
 397
 398 /*
 399  * Test the LMv2 response only
 400  */
 401
 402 static bool test_lmv2(void)
 403 {
 404         return test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(NO_NT);
 405 }
 406
 407 /*
 408  * Test the NTLMv2 response only
 409  */
 410
 411 static bool test_ntlmv2(void)
 412 {
 413         return test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(NO_LM);
 414 }
 415
 416 static bool test_lm_ntlm(void)
 417 {
 418         return test_lm_ntlm_broken(BREAK_NONE);
 419 }
 420
 421 static bool test_ntlm_lm_broken(void)
 422 {
 423         return test_lm_ntlm_broken(BREAK_LM);
 424 }
 425
 426 static bool test_ntlm_ntlm_broken(void)
 427 {
 428         return test_lm_ntlm_broken(BREAK_NT);
 429 }
 430
 431 static bool test_ntlmv2_lmv2_broken(void)
 432 {
 433         return test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(BREAK_LM);
 434 }
 435
 436 static bool test_ntlmv2_ntlmv2_broken(void)
 437 {
 438         return test_lmv2_ntlmv2_broken(BREAK_NT);
 439 }
 440
 441 static bool test_plaintext(enum ntlm_break break_which)
 442 {
 443         NTSTATUS nt_status;
 444         uint32 flags = 0;
 445         DATA_BLOB nt_response = data_blob_null;
 446         DATA_BLOB lm_response = data_blob_null;
 447         char *password;
 448         smb_ucs2_t *nt_response_ucs2;
 449         size_t converted_size;
 450
 451         uchar user_session_key[16];
 452         uchar lm_key[16];
 453         static const uchar zeros[8] = { 0, };
 454         DATA_BLOB chall = data_blob(zeros, sizeof(zeros));
 455         char *error_string;
 456
 457         ZERO_STRUCT(user_session_key);
 458
 459         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_LMKEY;
 460         flags |= WBFLAG_PAM_USER_SESSION_KEY;
 461
 462         if (!push_ucs2_talloc(talloc_tos(), &nt_response_ucs2, opt_password,
 463                                 &converted_size))
 464         {
 465                 DEBUG(0, ("push_ucs2_talloc failed!\n"));
 466                 exit(1);
 467         }
 468
 469         nt_response.data = (unsigned char *)nt_response_ucs2;
 470         nt_response.length = strlen_w(nt_response_ucs2)*sizeof(smb_ucs2_t);
 471
 472         if ((password = strupper_talloc(talloc_tos(), opt_password)) == NULL) {
 473                 DEBUG(0, ("strupper_talloc() failed!\n"));
 474                 exit(1);
 475         }
 476
 477         if (!convert_string_talloc(talloc_tos(), CH_UNIX,
 478                                    CH_DOS, password,
 479                                    strlen(password)+1,
 480                                    &lm_response.data,
 481                                    &lm_response.length, True)) {
 482                 DEBUG(0, ("convert_string_talloc failed!\n"));
 483                 exit(1);
 484         }
 485
 486         TALLOC_FREE(password);
 487
 488         switch (break_which) {
 489         case BREAK_NONE:
 490                 break;
 491         case BREAK_LM:
 492                 lm_response.data[0]++;
 493                 break;
 494         case BREAK_NT:
 495                 nt_response.data[0]++;
 496                 break;
 497         case NO_LM:
 498                 TALLOC_FREE(lm_response.data);
 499                 lm_response.length = 0;
 500                 break;
 501         case NO_NT:
 502                 TALLOC_FREE(nt_response.data);
 503                 nt_response.length = 0;
 504                 break;
 505         }
 506
 507         nt_status = contact_winbind_auth_crap(opt_username, opt_domain,
 508                                               opt_workstation,
 509                                               &chall,
 510                                               &lm_response,
 511                                               &nt_response,
 512                                               flags,
 513                                               lm_key,
 514                                               user_session_key,
 515                                               &error_string, NULL);
 516
 517         TALLOC_FREE(nt_response.data);
 518         TALLOC_FREE(lm_response.data);
 519         data_blob_free(&chall);
 520
 521         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
 522                 d_printf("%s (0x%x)\n",
 523                          error_string,
 524                          NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
 525                 SAFE_FREE(error_string);
 526                 return break_which == BREAK_NT;
 527         }
 528
 529         return break_which != BREAK_NT;
 530 }
 531
 532 static bool test_plaintext_none_broken(void) {
 533         return test_plaintext(BREAK_NONE);
 534 }
 535
 536 static bool test_plaintext_lm_broken(void) {
 537         return test_plaintext(BREAK_LM);
 538 }
 539
 540 static bool test_plaintext_nt_broken(void) {
 541         return test_plaintext(BREAK_NT);
 542 }
 543
 544 static bool test_plaintext_nt_only(void) {
 545         return test_plaintext(NO_LM);
 546 }
 547
 548 static bool test_plaintext_lm_only(void) {
 549         return test_plaintext(NO_NT);
 550 }
 551
 552 /*
 553    Tests:
 554
 555    - LM only
 556    - NT and LM
 557    - NT
 558    - NT in LM field
 559    - NT in both fields
 560    - NTLMv2
 561    - NTLMv2 and LMv2
 562    - LMv2
 563    - plaintext tests (in challenge-response feilds)
 564
 565    check we get the correct session key in each case
 566    check what values we get for the LM session key
 567
 568 */
 569
 570 static const struct ntlm_tests {
 571         bool (*fn)(void);
 572         const char *name;
 573 } test_table[] = {
 574         {test_lm, "LM"},
 575         {test_lm_ntlm, "LM and NTLM"},
 576         {test_ntlm, "NTLM"},
 577         {test_ntlm_in_lm, "NTLM in LM"},
 578         {test_ntlm_in_both, "NTLM in both"},
 579         {test_ntlmv2, "NTLMv2"},
 580         {test_lmv2_ntlmv2, "NTLMv2 and LMv2"},
 581         {test_lmv2, "LMv2"},
 582         {test_ntlmv2_lmv2_broken, "NTLMv2 and LMv2, LMv2 broken"},
 583         {test_ntlmv2_ntlmv2_broken, "NTLMv2 and LMv2, NTLMv2 broken"},
 584         {test_ntlm_lm_broken, "NTLM and LM, LM broken"},
 585         {test_ntlm_ntlm_broken, "NTLM and LM, NTLM broken"},
 586         {test_plaintext_none_broken, "Plaintext"},
 587         {test_plaintext_lm_broken, "Plaintext LM broken"},
 588         {test_plaintext_nt_broken, "Plaintext NT broken"},
 589         {test_plaintext_nt_only, "Plaintext NT only"},
 590         {test_plaintext_lm_only, "Plaintext LM only"},
 591         {NULL, NULL}
 592 };
 593
 594 bool diagnose_ntlm_auth(void)
 595 {
 596         unsigned int i;
 597         bool pass = True;
 598
 599         for (i=0; test_table[i].fn; i++) {
 600                 if (!test_table[i].fn()) {
 601                         DEBUG(1, ("Test %s failed!\n", test_table[i].name));
 602                         pass = False;
 603                 }
 604         }
 605
 606         return pass;
 607 }
 608