2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2001-2004
5 Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2003
6 Copyright (C) Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton 1996-2000
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 #include "../lib/crypto/crypto.h"
24 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/netlogon.h"
25 #include "libcli/auth/libcli_auth.h"
27 /****************************************************************************
28 Core of smb password checking routine.
29 ****************************************************************************/
31 static bool smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(TALLOC_CTX
*mem_ctx
,
32 const DATA_BLOB
*nt_response
,
33 const uint8_t *part_passwd
,
34 const DATA_BLOB
*sec_blob
,
35 DATA_BLOB
*user_sess_key
)
37 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
40 if (part_passwd
== NULL
) {
41 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
42 /* No password set - always false ! */
46 if (sec_blob
->length
!= 8) {
47 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
48 (unsigned long)sec_blob
->length
));
52 if (nt_response
->length
!= 24) {
53 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
54 (unsigned long)nt_response
->length
));
58 SMBOWFencrypt(part_passwd
, sec_blob
->data
, p24
);
61 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
62 dump_data(100, part_passwd
, 16);
63 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
64 dump_data(100, nt_response
->data
, nt_response
->length
);
65 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
66 dump_data(100, sec_blob
->data
, sec_blob
->length
);
67 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
68 dump_data(100, p24
, 24);
70 if (memcmp(p24
, nt_response
->data
, 24) == 0) {
71 if (user_sess_key
!= NULL
) {
72 *user_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, NULL
, 16);
73 SMBsesskeygen_ntv1(part_passwd
, user_sess_key
->data
);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 Core of smb password checking routine. (NTLMv2, LMv2)
82 Note: The same code works with both NTLMv2 and LMv2.
83 ****************************************************************************/
85 static bool smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(TALLOC_CTX
*mem_ctx
,
86 const DATA_BLOB
*ntv2_response
,
87 const uint8_t *part_passwd
,
88 const DATA_BLOB
*sec_blob
,
89 const char *user
, const char *domain
,
90 bool upper_case_domain
, /* should the domain be transformed into upper case? */
91 DATA_BLOB
*user_sess_key
)
93 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
95 uint8_t value_from_encryption
[16];
96 DATA_BLOB client_key_data
;
98 if (part_passwd
== NULL
) {
99 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
100 /* No password set - always false */
104 if (sec_blob
->length
!= 8) {
105 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
106 (unsigned long)sec_blob
->length
));
110 if (ntv2_response
->length
< 24) {
111 /* We MUST have more than 16 bytes, or the stuff below will go
112 crazy. No known implementation sends less than the 24 bytes
113 for LMv2, let alone NTLMv2. */
114 DEBUG(0, ("smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
115 (unsigned long)ntv2_response
->length
));
119 client_key_data
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, ntv2_response
->data
+16, ntv2_response
->length
-16);
121 todo: should we be checking this for anything? We can't for LMv2,
122 but for NTLMv2 it is meant to contain the current time etc.
125 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(part_passwd
, user
, domain
, upper_case_domain
, kr
)) {
129 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(kr
, sec_blob
, &client_key_data
, value_from_encryption
);
132 DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |\n"));
133 dump_data(100, part_passwd
, 16);
134 DEBUGADD(100,("Password from client was |\n"));
135 dump_data(100, ntv2_response
->data
, ntv2_response
->length
);
136 DEBUGADD(100,("Variable data from client was |\n"));
137 dump_data(100, client_key_data
.data
, client_key_data
.length
);
138 DEBUGADD(100,("Given challenge was |\n"));
139 dump_data(100, sec_blob
->data
, sec_blob
->length
);
140 DEBUGADD(100,("Value from encryption was |\n"));
141 dump_data(100, value_from_encryption
, 16);
143 data_blob_clear_free(&client_key_data
);
144 if (memcmp(value_from_encryption
, ntv2_response
->data
, 16) == 0) {
145 if (user_sess_key
!= NULL
) {
146 *user_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, NULL
, 16);
147 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(kr
, value_from_encryption
, user_sess_key
->data
);
154 /****************************************************************************
155 Core of smb password checking routine. (NTLMv2, LMv2)
156 Note: The same code works with both NTLMv2 and LMv2.
157 ****************************************************************************/
159 static bool smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(TALLOC_CTX
*mem_ctx
,
160 const DATA_BLOB
*ntv2_response
,
161 const uint8_t *part_passwd
,
162 const DATA_BLOB
*sec_blob
,
163 const char *user
, const char *domain
,
164 bool upper_case_domain
, /* should the domain be transformed into upper case? */
165 DATA_BLOB
*user_sess_key
)
167 /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
169 uint8_t value_from_encryption
[16];
170 DATA_BLOB client_key_data
;
172 if (part_passwd
== NULL
) {
173 DEBUG(10,("No password set - DISALLOWING access\n"));
174 /* No password set - always false */
178 if (sec_blob
->length
!= 8) {
179 DEBUG(0, ("smb_sess_key_ntlmv2: incorrect challenge size (%lu)\n",
180 (unsigned long)sec_blob
->length
));
184 if (ntv2_response
->length
< 24) {
185 /* We MUST have more than 16 bytes, or the stuff below will go
186 crazy. No known implementation sends less than the 24 bytes
187 for LMv2, let alone NTLMv2. */
188 DEBUG(0, ("smb_sess_key_ntlmv2: incorrect password length (%lu)\n",
189 (unsigned long)ntv2_response
->length
));
193 client_key_data
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, ntv2_response
->data
+16, ntv2_response
->length
-16);
195 if (!ntv2_owf_gen(part_passwd
, user
, domain
, upper_case_domain
, kr
)) {
199 SMBOWFencrypt_ntv2(kr
, sec_blob
, &client_key_data
, value_from_encryption
);
200 *user_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, NULL
, 16);
201 SMBsesskeygen_ntv2(kr
, value_from_encryption
, user_sess_key
->data
);
206 * Compare password hashes against those from the SAM
208 * @param mem_ctx talloc context
209 * @param client_lanman LANMAN password hash, as supplied by the client
210 * @param client_nt NT (MD4) password hash, as supplied by the client
211 * @param username internal Samba username, for log messages
212 * @param client_username username the client used
213 * @param client_domain domain name the client used (may be mapped)
214 * @param stored_lanman LANMAN password hash, as stored on the SAM
215 * @param stored_nt NT (MD4) password hash, as stored on the SAM
216 * @param user_sess_key User session key
217 * @param lm_sess_key LM session key (first 8 bytes of the LM hash)
220 NTSTATUS
hash_password_check(TALLOC_CTX
*mem_ctx
,
222 const struct samr_Password
*client_lanman
,
223 const struct samr_Password
*client_nt
,
224 const char *username
,
225 const struct samr_Password
*stored_lanman
,
226 const struct samr_Password
*stored_nt
)
228 if (stored_nt
== NULL
) {
229 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO NT password stored for user %s.\n",
233 if (client_nt
&& stored_nt
) {
234 if (memcmp(client_nt
->hash
, stored_nt
->hash
, sizeof(stored_nt
->hash
)) == 0) {
237 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: NT password check failed for user %s\n",
239 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
242 } else if (client_lanman
&& stored_lanman
) {
244 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: only LANMAN password supplied for user %s, and LM passwords are disabled!\n",
246 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
248 if (strchr_m(username
, '@')) {
249 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
;
252 if (memcmp(client_lanman
->hash
, stored_lanman
->hash
, sizeof(stored_lanman
->hash
)) == 0) {
255 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Interactive logon: LANMAN password check failed for user %s\n",
257 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
260 if (strchr_m(username
, '@')) {
261 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
;
263 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
267 * Check a challenge-response password against the value of the NT or
270 * @param mem_ctx talloc context
271 * @param challenge 8-byte challenge. If all zero, forces plaintext comparison
272 * @param nt_response 'unicode' NT response to the challenge, or unicode password
273 * @param lm_response ASCII or LANMAN response to the challenge, or password in DOS code page
274 * @param username internal Samba username, for log messages
275 * @param client_username username the client used
276 * @param client_domain domain name the client used (may be mapped)
277 * @param stored_lanman LANMAN ASCII password from our passdb or similar
278 * @param stored_nt MD4 unicode password from our passdb or similar
279 * @param user_sess_key User session key
280 * @param lm_sess_key LM session key (first 8 bytes of the LM hash)
283 NTSTATUS
ntlm_password_check(TALLOC_CTX
*mem_ctx
,
286 uint32_t logon_parameters
,
287 const DATA_BLOB
*challenge
,
288 const DATA_BLOB
*lm_response
,
289 const DATA_BLOB
*nt_response
,
290 const char *username
,
291 const char *client_username
,
292 const char *client_domain
,
293 const struct samr_Password
*stored_lanman
,
294 const struct samr_Password
*stored_nt
,
295 DATA_BLOB
*user_sess_key
,
296 DATA_BLOB
*lm_sess_key
)
298 const static uint8_t zeros
[8];
299 DATA_BLOB tmp_sess_key
;
301 if (stored_nt
== NULL
) {
302 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO NT password stored for user %s.\n",
306 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob(NULL
, 0);
307 *user_sess_key
= data_blob(NULL
, 0);
309 /* Check for cleartext netlogon. Used by Exchange 5.5. */
310 if ((logon_parameters
& MSV1_0_CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED
)
311 && challenge
->length
== sizeof(zeros
)
312 && (memcmp(challenge
->data
, zeros
, challenge
->length
) == 0 )) {
313 struct samr_Password client_nt
;
314 struct samr_Password client_lm
;
315 char *unix_pw
= NULL
;
317 size_t converted_size
= 0;
319 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: checking plaintext passwords for user %s\n",
321 mdfour(client_nt
.hash
, nt_response
->data
, nt_response
->length
);
323 if (lm_response
->length
&&
324 (convert_string_talloc(mem_ctx
, CH_DOS
, CH_UNIX
,
325 lm_response
->data
, lm_response
->length
,
326 (void *)&unix_pw
, &converted_size
))) {
327 if (E_deshash(unix_pw
, client_lm
.hash
)) {
335 return hash_password_check(mem_ctx
,
337 lm_ok
? &client_lm
: NULL
,
338 nt_response
->length
? &client_nt
: NULL
,
340 stored_lanman
, stored_nt
);
343 if (nt_response
->length
!= 0 && nt_response
->length
< 24) {
344 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: invalid NT password length (%lu) for user %s\n",
345 (unsigned long)nt_response
->length
, username
));
348 if (nt_response
->length
> 24 && stored_nt
) {
349 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
352 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password with domain [%s]\n", client_domain
));
353 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
355 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
360 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
361 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
366 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password with uppercased version of domain [%s]\n", client_domain
));
367 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
369 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
374 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
375 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
380 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NTLMv2 password without a domain\n"));
381 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
383 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
388 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
389 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
393 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NTLMv2 password check failed\n"));
395 } else if (nt_response
->length
== 24 && stored_nt
) {
397 /* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
398 use it (ie. does it exist in the smbpasswd file).
400 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NT MD4 password\n"));
401 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx
,
403 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
405 /* The LM session key for this response is not very secure,
406 so use it only if we otherwise allow LM authentication */
408 if (lanman_auth
&& stored_lanman
) {
409 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, stored_lanman
->hash
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
413 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NT MD4 password check failed for user %s\n",
415 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
418 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: NTLMv1 passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",
420 /* no return, because we might pick up LMv2 in the LM field */
424 if (lm_response
->length
== 0) {
425 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NEITHER LanMan nor NT password supplied for user %s\n",
427 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
430 if (lm_response
->length
< 24) {
431 DEBUG(2,("ntlm_password_check: invalid LanMan password length (%lu) for user %s\n",
432 (unsigned long)nt_response
->length
, username
));
433 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
437 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: Lanman passwords NOT PERMITTED for user %s\n",
439 } else if (!stored_lanman
) {
440 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO LanMan password set for user %s (and no NT password supplied)\n",
442 } else if (strchr_m(username
, '@')) {
443 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: NO LanMan password allowed for username@realm logins (user: %s)\n",
446 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LM password\n"));
447 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx
,
449 stored_lanman
->hash
, challenge
,
451 /* The session key for this response is still very odd.
452 It not very secure, so use it only if we otherwise
453 allow LM authentication */
455 if (lanman_auth
&& stored_lanman
) {
456 uint8_t first_8_lm_hash
[16];
457 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash
, stored_lanman
->hash
, 8);
458 memset(first_8_lm_hash
+ 8, '\0', 8);
459 *user_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, first_8_lm_hash
, 16);
460 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, stored_lanman
->hash
, 8);
467 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: LM password check failed for user, no NT password %s\n",username
));
468 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;
471 /* This is for 'LMv2' authentication. almost NTLMv2 but limited to 24 bytes.
472 - related to Win9X, legacy NAS pass-though authentication
474 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password with domain %s\n", client_domain
));
475 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
477 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
482 if (nt_response
->length
> 24) {
483 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
484 * (even if it failed), then use the session
485 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
487 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
489 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
495 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
496 *user_sess_key
= tmp_sess_key
;
498 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
499 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
504 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password with upper-cased version of domain %s\n", client_domain
));
505 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
507 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
512 if (nt_response
->length
> 24) {
513 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
514 * (even if it failed), then use the session
515 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
517 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
519 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
525 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
526 *user_sess_key
= tmp_sess_key
;
528 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
529 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
534 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking LMv2 password without a domain\n"));
535 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
537 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
542 if (nt_response
->length
> 24) {
543 /* If NTLMv2 authentication has preceeded us
544 * (even if it failed), then use the session
545 * key from that. See the RPC-SAMLOGON
547 smb_sess_key_ntlmv2(mem_ctx
,
549 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
555 /* Otherwise, use the LMv2 session key */
556 *user_sess_key
= tmp_sess_key
;
558 if (user_sess_key
->length
) {
559 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, user_sess_key
->data
, MIN(8, user_sess_key
->length
));
564 /* Apparently NT accepts NT responses in the LM field
565 - I think this is related to Win9X pass-though authentication
567 DEBUG(4,("ntlm_password_check: Checking NT MD4 password in LM field\n"));
569 if (smb_pwd_check_ntlmv1(mem_ctx
,
571 stored_nt
->hash
, challenge
,
573 /* The session key for this response is still very odd.
574 It not very secure, so use it only if we otherwise
575 allow LM authentication */
577 if (lanman_auth
&& stored_lanman
) {
578 uint8_t first_8_lm_hash
[16];
579 memcpy(first_8_lm_hash
, stored_lanman
->hash
, 8);
580 memset(first_8_lm_hash
+ 8, '\0', 8);
581 *user_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, first_8_lm_hash
, 16);
582 *lm_sess_key
= data_blob_talloc(mem_ctx
, stored_lanman
->hash
, 8);
586 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: LM password, NT MD4 password in LM field and LMv2 failed for user %s\n",username
));
588 DEBUG(3,("ntlm_password_check: LM password and LMv2 failed for user %s, and NT MD4 password in LM field not permitted\n",username
));
591 /* Try and match error codes */
592 if (strchr_m(username
, '@')) {
593 return NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
;
595 return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
;