source3/lib/interface.c

   1 /*
   2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   3    multiple interface handling
   4    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
   5    Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21 #include "includes.h"
  22 #include "lib/socket/interfaces.h"
  23
  24 static struct iface_struct *probed_ifaces;
  25 static int total_probed;
  26
  27 static struct interface *local_interfaces;
  28
  29 /****************************************************************************
  30  Check if an IP is one of mine.
  31 **************************************************************************/
  32
  33 bool ismyaddr(const struct sockaddr *ip)
  34 {
  35         struct interface *i;
  36         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  37                 if (sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&i->ip,ip)) {
  38                         return true;
  39                 }
  40         }
  41         return false;
  42 }
  43
  44 bool ismyip_v4(struct in_addr ip)
  45 {
  46         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
  47         in_addr_to_sockaddr_storage(&ss, ip);
  48         return ismyaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ss);
  49 }
  50
  51 /****************************************************************************
  52  Try and find an interface that matches an ip. If we cannot, return NULL.
  53 **************************************************************************/
  54
  55 static struct interface *iface_find(const struct sockaddr *ip,
  56                                 bool check_mask)
  57 {
  58         struct interface *i;
  59
  60         if (is_address_any(ip)) {
  61                 return local_interfaces;
  62         }
  63
  64         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  65                 if (check_mask) {
  66                         if (same_net(ip, (struct sockaddr *)&i->ip, (struct sockaddr *)&i->netmask)) {
  67                                 return i;
  68                         }
  69                 } else if (sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&i->ip, ip)) {
  70                         return i;
  71                 }
  72         }
  73
  74         return NULL;
  75 }
  76
  77 /****************************************************************************
  78  Check if a packet is from a local (known) net.
  79 **************************************************************************/
  80
  81 bool is_local_net(const struct sockaddr *from)
  82 {
  83         struct interface *i;
  84         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  85                 if (same_net(from, (struct sockaddr *)&i->ip, (struct sockaddr *)&i->netmask)) {
  86                         return true;
  87                 }
  88         }
  89         return false;
  90 }
  91
  92 #if defined(HAVE_IPV6)
  93 void setup_linklocal_scope_id(struct sockaddr *pss)
  94 {
  95         struct interface *i;
  96         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
  97                 if (sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&i->ip,pss)) {
  98                         struct sockaddr_in6 *psa6 =
  99                                 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pss;
 100                         psa6->sin6_scope_id = if_nametoindex(i->name);
 101                         return;
 102                 }
 103         }
 104 }
 105 #endif
 106
 107 /****************************************************************************
 108  Check if a packet is from a local (known) net.
 109 **************************************************************************/
 110
 111 bool is_local_net_v4(struct in_addr from)
 112 {
 113         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 114
 115         in_addr_to_sockaddr_storage(&ss, from);
 116         return is_local_net((struct sockaddr *)&ss);
 117 }
 118
 119 /****************************************************************************
 120  How many interfaces do we have ?
 121 **************************************************************************/
 122
 123 int iface_count(void)
 124 {
 125         int ret = 0;
 126         struct interface *i;
 127
 128         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 129                 ret++;
 130         }
 131         return ret;
 132 }
 133
 134 /****************************************************************************
 135  How many non-loopback IPv4 interfaces do we have ?
 136 **************************************************************************/
 137
 138 int iface_count_v4_nl(void)
 139 {
 140         int ret = 0;
 141         struct interface *i;
 142
 143         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 144                 if (is_loopback_addr((struct sockaddr *)&i->ip)) {
 145                         continue;
 146                 }
 147                 if (i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 148                         ret++;
 149                 }
 150         }
 151         return ret;
 152 }
 153
 154 /****************************************************************************
 155  Return a pointer to the in_addr of the first IPv4 interface that's
 156  not 0.0.0.0.
 157 **************************************************************************/
 158
 159 const struct in_addr *first_ipv4_iface(void)
 160 {
 161         struct interface *i;
 162
 163         for (i=local_interfaces;i ;i=i->next) {
 164                 if ((i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) &&
 165                     (!is_zero_ip_v4(((struct sockaddr_in *)&i->ip)->sin_addr)))
 166                 {
 167                         break;
 168                 }
 169         }
 170
 171         if (!i) {
 172                 return NULL;
 173         }
 174         return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->ip)->sin_addr;
 175 }
 176
 177 /****************************************************************************
 178  Return the Nth interface.
 179 **************************************************************************/
 180
 181 struct interface *get_interface(int n)
 182 {
 183         struct interface *i;
 184
 185         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 186                 n--;
 187         }
 188
 189         if (i) {
 190                 return i;
 191         }
 192         return NULL;
 193 }
 194
 195 /****************************************************************************
 196  Return IP sockaddr_storage of the Nth interface.
 197 **************************************************************************/
 198
 199 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_n_sockaddr_storage(int n)
 200 {
 201         struct interface *i;
 202
 203         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 204                 n--;
 205         }
 206
 207         if (i) {
 208                 return &i->ip;
 209         }
 210         return NULL;
 211 }
 212
 213 /****************************************************************************
 214  Return IPv4 of the Nth interface (if a v4 address). NULL otherwise.
 215 **************************************************************************/
 216
 217 const struct in_addr *iface_n_ip_v4(int n)
 218 {
 219         struct interface *i;
 220
 221         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 222                 n--;
 223         }
 224
 225         if (i && i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 226                 return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->ip)->sin_addr;
 227         }
 228         return NULL;
 229 }
 230
 231 /****************************************************************************
 232  Return IPv4 bcast of the Nth interface (if a v4 address). NULL otherwise.
 233 **************************************************************************/
 234
 235 const struct in_addr *iface_n_bcast_v4(int n)
 236 {
 237         struct interface *i;
 238
 239         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 240                 n--;
 241         }
 242
 243         if (i && i->ip.ss_family == AF_INET) {
 244                 return &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&i->bcast)->sin_addr;
 245         }
 246         return NULL;
 247 }
 248
 249 /****************************************************************************
 250  Return bcast of the Nth interface.
 251 **************************************************************************/
 252
 253 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_n_bcast(int n)
 254 {
 255         struct interface *i;
 256
 257         for (i=local_interfaces;i && n;i=i->next) {
 258                 n--;
 259         }
 260
 261         if (i) {
 262                 return &i->bcast;
 263         }
 264         return NULL;
 265 }
 266
 267 /* these 3 functions return the ip/bcast/nmask for the interface
 268    most appropriate for the given ip address. If they can't find
 269    an appropriate interface they return the requested field of the
 270    first known interface. */
 271
 272 const struct sockaddr_storage *iface_ip(const struct sockaddr *ip)
 273 {
 274         struct interface *i = iface_find(ip, true);
 275         if (i) {
 276                 return &i->ip;
 277         }
 278
 279         /* Search for the first interface with
 280          * matching address family. */
 281
 282         for (i=local_interfaces;i;i=i->next) {
 283                 if (i->ip.ss_family == ip->sa_family) {
 284                         return &i->ip;
 285                 }
 286         }
 287         return NULL;
 288 }
 289
 290 /*
 291   return True if a IP is directly reachable on one of our interfaces
 292 */
 293
 294 bool iface_local(const struct sockaddr *ip)
 295 {
 296         return iface_find(ip, true) ? true : false;
 297 }
 298
 299 /****************************************************************************
 300  Add an interface to the linked list of interfaces.
 301 ****************************************************************************/
 302
 303 static void add_interface(const struct iface_struct *ifs)
 304 {
 305         char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 306         struct interface *iface;
 307
 308         if (iface_find((const struct sockaddr *)&ifs->ip, False)) {
 309                 DEBUG(3,("add_interface: not adding duplicate interface %s\n",
 310                         print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr), &ifs->ip) ));
 311                 return;
 312         }
 313
 314         if (!(ifs->flags & (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_LOOPBACK))) {
 315                 DEBUG(3,("not adding non-broadcast interface %s\n",
 316                                         ifs->name ));
 317                 return;
 318         }
 319
 320         iface = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct interface);
 321         if (!iface) {
 322                 return;
 323         }
 324
 325         ZERO_STRUCTPN(iface);
 326
 327         iface->name = SMB_STRDUP(ifs->name);
 328         if (!iface->name) {
 329                 SAFE_FREE(iface);
 330                 return;
 331         }
 332         iface->flags = ifs->flags;
 333         iface->ip = ifs->ip;
 334         iface->netmask = ifs->netmask;
 335         iface->bcast = ifs->bcast;
 336
 337         DLIST_ADD(local_interfaces, iface);
 338
 339         DEBUG(2,("added interface %s ip=%s ",
 340                 iface->name,
 341                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr), &iface->ip) ));
 342         DEBUG(2,("bcast=%s ",
 343                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr),
 344                         &iface->bcast) ));
 345         DEBUG(2,("netmask=%s\n",
 346                 print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr),
 347                         &iface->netmask) ));
 348 }
 349
 350 /****************************************************************************
 351  Interpret a single element from a interfaces= config line.
 352
 353  This handles the following different forms:
 354
 355  1) wildcard interface name
 356  2) DNS name
 357  3) IP/masklen
 358  4) ip/mask
 359  5) bcast/mask
 360 ****************************************************************************/
 361
 362 static void interpret_interface(char *token)
 363 {
 364         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 365         struct sockaddr_storage ss_mask;
 366         struct sockaddr_storage ss_net;
 367         struct sockaddr_storage ss_bcast;
 368         struct iface_struct ifs;
 369         char *p;
 370         int i;
 371         bool added=false;
 372         bool goodaddr = false;
 373
 374         /* first check if it is an interface name */
 375         for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 376                 if (gen_fnmatch(token, probed_ifaces[i].name) == 0) {
 377                         add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 378                         added = true;
 379                 }
 380         }
 381         if (added) {
 382                 return;
 383         }
 384
 385         /* maybe it is a DNS name */
 386         p = strchr_m(token,'/');
 387         if (p == NULL) {
 388                 if (!interpret_string_addr(&ss, token, 0)) {
 389                         DEBUG(2, ("interpret_interface: Can't find address "
 390                                   "for %s\n", token));
 391                         return;
 392                 }
 393
 394                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 395                         if (sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&ss, (struct sockaddr *)&probed_ifaces[i].ip)) {
 396                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 397                                 return;
 398                         }
 399                 }
 400                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 401                         "can't determine interface for %s\n",
 402                         token));
 403                 return;
 404         }
 405
 406         /* parse it into an IP address/netmasklength pair */
 407         *p = 0;
 408         goodaddr = interpret_string_addr(&ss, token, 0);
 409         *p++ = '/';
 410
 411         if (!goodaddr) {
 412                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 413                         "can't determine interface for %s\n",
 414                         token));
 415                 return;
 416         }
 417
 418         if (strlen(p) > 2) {
 419                 goodaddr = interpret_string_addr(&ss_mask, p, 0);
 420                 if (!goodaddr) {
 421                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 422                                 "can't determine netmask from %s\n",
 423                                 p));
 424                         return;
 425                 }
 426         } else {
 427                 char *endp = NULL;
 428                 unsigned long val = strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
 429                 if (p == endp || (endp && *endp != '\0')) {
 430                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 431                                 "can't determine netmask value from %s\n",
 432                                 p));
 433                         return;
 434                 }
 435                 if (!make_netmask(&ss_mask, &ss, val)) {
 436                         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 437                                 "can't apply netmask value %lu from %s\n",
 438                                 val,
 439                                 p));
 440                         return;
 441                 }
 442         }
 443
 444         make_bcast(&ss_bcast, &ss, &ss_mask);
 445         make_net(&ss_net, &ss, &ss_mask);
 446
 447         /* Maybe the first component was a broadcast address. */
 448         if (sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&ss_bcast, (struct sockaddr *)&ss) ||
 449                 sockaddr_equal((struct sockaddr *)&ss_net, (struct sockaddr *)&ss)) {
 450                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 451                         if (same_net((struct sockaddr *)&ss,
 452                                                  (struct sockaddr *)&probed_ifaces[i].ip,
 453                                                  (struct sockaddr *)&ss_mask)) {
 454                                 /* Temporarily replace netmask on
 455                                  * the detected interface - user knows
 456                                  * best.... */
 457                                 struct sockaddr_storage saved_mask =
 458                                         probed_ifaces[i].netmask;
 459                                 probed_ifaces[i].netmask = ss_mask;
 460                                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: "
 461                                         "using netmask value %s from "
 462                                         "config file on interface %s\n",
 463                                         p,
 464                                         probed_ifaces[i].name));
 465                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 466                                 probed_ifaces[i].netmask = saved_mask;
 467                                 return;
 468                         }
 469                 }
 470                 DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: Can't determine ip for "
 471                         "broadcast address %s\n",
 472                         token));
 473                 return;
 474         }
 475
 476         /* Just fake up the interface definition. User knows best. */
 477
 478         DEBUG(2,("interpret_interface: Adding interface %s\n",
 479                 token));
 480
 481         ZERO_STRUCT(ifs);
 482         (void)strlcpy(ifs.name, token, sizeof(ifs.name));
 483         ifs.flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
 484         ifs.ip = ss;
 485         ifs.netmask = ss_mask;
 486         ifs.bcast = ss_bcast;
 487         add_interface(&ifs);
 488 }
 489
 490 /****************************************************************************
 491  Load the list of network interfaces.
 492 ****************************************************************************/
 493
 494 void load_interfaces(void)
 495 {
 496         struct iface_struct *ifaces = NULL;
 497         const char **ptr = lp_interfaces();
 498         int i;
 499
 500         gfree_interfaces();
 501
 502         /* Probe the kernel for interfaces */
 503         total_probed = get_interfaces(talloc_tos(), &ifaces);
 504
 505         if (total_probed > 0) {
 506                 probed_ifaces = (struct iface_struct *)memdup(ifaces,
 507                                 sizeof(ifaces[0])*total_probed);
 508                 if (!probed_ifaces) {
 509                         DEBUG(0,("ERROR: memdup failed\n"));
 510                         exit(1);
 511                 }
 512         }
 513         TALLOC_FREE(ifaces);
 514
 515         /* if we don't have a interfaces line then use all broadcast capable
 516            interfaces except loopback */
 517         if (!ptr || !*ptr || !**ptr) {
 518                 if (total_probed <= 0) {
 519                         DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Could not determine network "
 520                         "interfaces, you must use a interfaces config line\n"));
 521                         exit(1);
 522                 }
 523                 for (i=0;i<total_probed;i++) {
 524                         if (probed_ifaces[i].flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
 525                                 add_interface(&probed_ifaces[i]);
 526                         }
 527                 }
 528                 return;
 529         }
 530
 531         if (ptr) {
 532                 while (*ptr) {
 533                         char *ptr_cpy = SMB_STRDUP(*ptr);
 534                         if (ptr_cpy) {
 535                                 interpret_interface(ptr_cpy);
 536                                 free(ptr_cpy);
 537                         }
 538                         ptr++;
 539                 }
 540         }
 541
 542         if (!local_interfaces) {
 543                 DEBUG(0,("WARNING: no network interfaces found\n"));
 544         }
 545 }
 546
 547
 548 void gfree_interfaces(void)
 549 {
 550         while (local_interfaces) {
 551                 struct interface *iface = local_interfaces;
 552                 DLIST_REMOVE(local_interfaces, local_interfaces);
 553                 SAFE_FREE(iface->name);
 554                 SAFE_FREE(iface);
 555         }
 556
 557         SAFE_FREE(probed_ifaces);
 558 }
 559
 560 /****************************************************************************
 561  Return True if the list of probed interfaces has changed.
 562 ****************************************************************************/
 563
 564 bool interfaces_changed(void)
 565 {
 566         bool ret = false;
 567         int n;
 568         struct iface_struct *ifaces = NULL;
 569
 570         n = get_interfaces(talloc_tos(), &ifaces);
 571
 572         if ((n > 0 )&& (n != total_probed ||
 573                         memcmp(ifaces, probed_ifaces, sizeof(ifaces[0])*n))) {
 574                 ret = true;
 575         }
 576
 577         TALLOC_FREE(ifaces);
 578         return ret;
 579 }