docs:smbdotconf: fix type of "preferred master" parameter.
[Samba.git] / source3 / libsmb / nmblib.c
blob8feb029b05e1944731610fa3e48d1cb5a60a8cb2
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 NBT netbios library routines
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
5 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #include "includes.h"
23 #include "libsmb/nmblib.h"
25 static const struct opcode_names {
26 const char *nmb_opcode_name;
27 int opcode;
28 } nmb_header_opcode_names[] = {
29 {"Query", 0 },
30 {"Registration", 5 },
31 {"Release", 6 },
32 {"WACK", 7 },
33 {"Refresh", 8 },
34 {"Refresh(altcode)", 9 },
35 {"Multi-homed Registration", 15 },
36 {0, -1 }
39 /****************************************************************************
40 Lookup a nmb opcode name.
41 ****************************************************************************/
43 static const char *lookup_opcode_name( int opcode )
45 const struct opcode_names *op_namep;
46 int i;
48 for(i = 0; nmb_header_opcode_names[i].nmb_opcode_name != 0; i++) {
49 op_namep = &nmb_header_opcode_names[i];
50 if(opcode == op_namep->opcode)
51 return op_namep->nmb_opcode_name;
53 return "<unknown opcode>";
56 /****************************************************************************
57 Print out a res_rec structure.
58 ****************************************************************************/
60 static void debug_nmb_res_rec(struct res_rec *res, const char *hdr)
62 int i, j;
64 DEBUGADD( 4, ( " %s: nmb_name=%s rr_type=%d rr_class=%d ttl=%d\n",
65 hdr,
66 nmb_namestr(&res->rr_name),
67 res->rr_type,
68 res->rr_class,
69 res->ttl ) );
71 if (res->rdlength == 0) {
72 return;
75 for (i = 0; i < res->rdlength; i+= MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN) {
76 DEBUGADD(4, (" %s %3x char ", hdr, i));
78 for (j = 0; j < MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN; j++) {
79 unsigned char x = res->rdata[i+j];
80 if (x < 32 || x > 127)
81 x = '.';
83 if (i+j >= res->rdlength)
84 break;
85 DEBUGADD(4, ("%c", x));
88 DEBUGADD(4, (" hex "));
90 for (j = 0; j < MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN; j++) {
91 if (i+j >= res->rdlength)
92 break;
93 DEBUGADD(4, ("%02X", (unsigned char)res->rdata[i+j]));
96 DEBUGADD(4, ("\n"));
100 /****************************************************************************
101 Process a nmb packet.
102 ****************************************************************************/
104 void debug_nmb_packet(struct packet_struct *p)
106 struct nmb_packet *nmb = &p->packet.nmb;
108 if( DEBUGLVL( 4 ) ) {
109 dbgtext( "nmb packet from %s(%d) header: id=%d "
110 "opcode=%s(%d) response=%s\n",
111 inet_ntoa(p->ip), p->port,
112 nmb->header.name_trn_id,
113 lookup_opcode_name(nmb->header.opcode),
114 nmb->header.opcode,
115 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.response) );
116 dbgtext( " header: flags: bcast=%s rec_avail=%s "
117 "rec_des=%s trunc=%s auth=%s\n",
118 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.nm_flags.bcast),
119 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_available),
120 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_desired),
121 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.nm_flags.trunc),
122 BOOLSTR(nmb->header.nm_flags.authoritative) );
123 dbgtext( " header: rcode=%d qdcount=%d ancount=%d "
124 "nscount=%d arcount=%d\n",
125 nmb->header.rcode,
126 nmb->header.qdcount,
127 nmb->header.ancount,
128 nmb->header.nscount,
129 nmb->header.arcount );
132 if (nmb->header.qdcount) {
133 DEBUGADD( 4, ( " question: q_name=%s q_type=%d q_class=%d\n",
134 nmb_namestr(&nmb->question.question_name),
135 nmb->question.question_type,
136 nmb->question.question_class) );
139 if (nmb->answers && nmb->header.ancount) {
140 debug_nmb_res_rec(nmb->answers,"answers");
142 if (nmb->nsrecs && nmb->header.nscount) {
143 debug_nmb_res_rec(nmb->nsrecs,"nsrecs");
145 if (nmb->additional && nmb->header.arcount) {
146 debug_nmb_res_rec(nmb->additional,"additional");
150 /*******************************************************************
151 Handle "compressed" name pointers.
152 ******************************************************************/
154 static bool handle_name_ptrs(unsigned char *ubuf,int *offset,int length,
155 bool *got_pointer,int *ret)
157 int loop_count=0;
159 while ((ubuf[*offset] & 0xC0) == 0xC0) {
160 if (!*got_pointer)
161 (*ret) += 2;
162 (*got_pointer)=True;
163 (*offset) = ((ubuf[*offset] & ~0xC0)<<8) | ubuf[(*offset)+1];
164 if (loop_count++ == 10 ||
165 (*offset) < 0 || (*offset)>(length-2)) {
166 return False;
169 return True;
172 /*******************************************************************
173 Parse a nmb name from "compressed" format to something readable
174 return the space taken by the name, or 0 if the name is invalid
175 ******************************************************************/
177 static int parse_nmb_name(char *inbuf,int ofs,int length, struct nmb_name *name)
179 int m,n=0;
180 unsigned char *ubuf = (unsigned char *)inbuf;
181 int ret = 0;
182 bool got_pointer=False;
183 int loop_count=0;
184 int offset = ofs;
186 if (length - offset < 2)
187 return(0);
189 /* handle initial name pointers */
190 if (!handle_name_ptrs(ubuf,&offset,length,&got_pointer,&ret))
191 return(0);
193 m = ubuf[offset];
195 if (!m)
196 return(0);
197 if ((m & 0xC0) || offset+m+2 > length)
198 return(0);
200 memset((char *)name,'\0',sizeof(*name));
202 /* the "compressed" part */
203 if (!got_pointer)
204 ret += m + 2;
205 offset++;
206 while (m > 0) {
207 unsigned char c1,c2;
208 c1 = ubuf[offset++]-'A';
209 c2 = ubuf[offset++]-'A';
210 if ((c1 & 0xF0) || (c2 & 0xF0) || (n > sizeof(name->name)-1))
211 return(0);
212 name->name[n++] = (c1<<4) | c2;
213 m -= 2;
215 name->name[n] = 0;
217 if (n==MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN) {
218 /* parse out the name type, its always
219 * in the 16th byte of the name */
220 name->name_type = ((unsigned char)name->name[15]) & 0xff;
222 /* remove trailing spaces */
223 name->name[15] = 0;
224 n = 14;
225 while (n && name->name[n]==' ')
226 name->name[n--] = 0;
229 /* now the domain parts (if any) */
230 n = 0;
231 while (ubuf[offset]) {
232 /* we can have pointers within the domain part as well */
233 if (!handle_name_ptrs(ubuf,&offset,length,&got_pointer,&ret))
234 return(0);
236 m = ubuf[offset];
238 * Don't allow null domain parts.
240 if (!m)
241 return(0);
242 if (!got_pointer)
243 ret += m+1;
244 if (n)
245 name->scope[n++] = '.';
246 if (m+2+offset>length || n+m+1>sizeof(name->scope))
247 return(0);
248 offset++;
249 while (m--)
250 name->scope[n++] = (char)ubuf[offset++];
253 * Watch for malicious loops.
255 if (loop_count++ == 10)
256 return 0;
258 name->scope[n++] = 0;
260 return(ret);
263 /****************************************************************************
264 Put a netbios name, padding(s) and a name type into a 16 character buffer.
265 name is already in DOS charset.
266 [15 bytes name + padding][1 byte name type].
267 ****************************************************************************/
269 void put_name(char *dest, const char *name, int pad, unsigned int name_type)
271 size_t len = strlen(name);
273 memcpy(dest, name, (len < MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN) ?
274 len : MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN - 1);
275 if (len < MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN - 1) {
276 memset(dest + len, pad, MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN - 1 - len);
278 dest[MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN - 1] = name_type;
281 /*******************************************************************
282 Put a compressed nmb name into a buffer. Return the length of the
283 compressed name.
285 Compressed names are really weird. The "compression" doubles the
286 size. The idea is that it also means that compressed names conform
287 to the doman name system. See RFC1002.
289 If buf == NULL this is a length calculation.
290 ******************************************************************/
292 static int put_nmb_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, int offset,struct nmb_name *name)
294 int ret,m;
295 nstring buf1;
296 char *p;
298 if (strcmp(name->name,"*") == 0) {
299 /* special case for wildcard name */
300 put_name(buf1, "*", '\0', name->name_type);
301 } else {
302 put_name(buf1, name->name, ' ', name->name_type);
305 if (buf) {
306 if (offset >= buflen) {
307 return 0;
309 buf[offset] = 0x20;
312 ret = 34;
314 for (m=0;m<MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN;m++) {
315 if (buf) {
316 if (offset+2+2*m >= buflen) {
317 return 0;
319 buf[offset+1+2*m] = 'A' + ((buf1[m]>>4)&0xF);
320 buf[offset+2+2*m] = 'A' + (buf1[m]&0xF);
323 offset += 33;
325 if (buf) {
326 if (offset >= buflen) {
327 return 0;
329 buf[offset] = 0;
332 if (name->scope[0]) {
333 /* XXXX this scope handling needs testing */
334 size_t scopenamelen = strlen(name->scope) + 1;
335 ret += scopenamelen;
336 if (buf) {
337 if (offset+1+scopenamelen >= buflen) {
338 return 0;
340 strlcpy(&buf[offset+1],name->scope,
341 buflen - (offset+1));
343 p = &buf[offset+1];
344 while ((p = strchr_m(p,'.'))) {
345 buf[offset] = PTR_DIFF(p,&buf[offset+1]);
346 offset += (buf[offset] + 1);
347 if (offset+1 >= buflen) {
348 return 0;
350 p = &buf[offset+1];
352 buf[offset] = strlen(&buf[offset+1]);
356 return ret;
359 /*******************************************************************
360 Useful for debugging messages.
361 ******************************************************************/
363 char *nmb_namestr(const struct nmb_name *n)
365 fstring name;
366 char *result;
368 pull_ascii_fstring(name, n->name);
369 if (!n->scope[0])
370 result = talloc_asprintf(talloc_tos(), "%s<%02x>", name,
371 n->name_type);
372 else
373 result = talloc_asprintf(talloc_tos(), "%s<%02x>.%s", name,
374 n->name_type, n->scope);
376 SMB_ASSERT(result != NULL);
377 return result;
380 /*******************************************************************
381 Allocate and parse some resource records.
382 ******************************************************************/
384 static bool parse_alloc_res_rec(char *inbuf,int *offset,int length,
385 struct res_rec **recs, int count)
387 int i;
389 *recs = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(struct res_rec, count);
390 if (!*recs)
391 return(False);
393 memset((char *)*recs,'\0',sizeof(**recs)*count);
395 for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
396 int l = parse_nmb_name(inbuf,*offset,length,
397 &(*recs)[i].rr_name);
398 (*offset) += l;
399 if (!l || (*offset)+10 > length) {
400 SAFE_FREE(*recs);
401 return(False);
403 (*recs)[i].rr_type = RSVAL(inbuf,(*offset));
404 (*recs)[i].rr_class = RSVAL(inbuf,(*offset)+2);
405 (*recs)[i].ttl = RIVAL(inbuf,(*offset)+4);
406 (*recs)[i].rdlength = RSVAL(inbuf,(*offset)+8);
407 (*offset) += 10;
408 if ((*recs)[i].rdlength>sizeof((*recs)[i].rdata) ||
409 (*offset)+(*recs)[i].rdlength > length) {
410 SAFE_FREE(*recs);
411 return(False);
413 memcpy((*recs)[i].rdata,inbuf+(*offset),(*recs)[i].rdlength);
414 (*offset) += (*recs)[i].rdlength;
416 return(True);
419 /*******************************************************************
420 Put a resource record into a packet.
421 If buf == NULL this is a length calculation.
422 ******************************************************************/
424 static int put_res_rec(char *buf, size_t buflen, int offset,struct res_rec *recs,int count)
426 int ret=0;
427 int i;
429 for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
430 int l = put_nmb_name(buf,buflen,offset,&recs[i].rr_name);
431 offset += l;
432 ret += l;
433 if (buf) {
434 RSSVAL(buf,offset,recs[i].rr_type);
435 RSSVAL(buf,offset+2,recs[i].rr_class);
436 RSIVAL(buf,offset+4,recs[i].ttl);
437 RSSVAL(buf,offset+8,recs[i].rdlength);
438 memcpy(buf+offset+10,recs[i].rdata,recs[i].rdlength);
440 offset += 10+recs[i].rdlength;
441 ret += 10+recs[i].rdlength;
444 return ret;
447 /*******************************************************************
448 Put a compressed name pointer record into a packet.
449 If buf == NULL this is a length calculation.
450 ******************************************************************/
452 static int put_compressed_name_ptr(unsigned char *buf,
453 int offset,
454 struct res_rec *rec,
455 int ptr_offset)
457 int ret=0;
458 if (buf) {
459 buf[offset] = (0xC0 | ((ptr_offset >> 8) & 0xFF));
460 buf[offset+1] = (ptr_offset & 0xFF);
462 offset += 2;
463 ret += 2;
464 if (buf) {
465 RSSVAL(buf,offset,rec->rr_type);
466 RSSVAL(buf,offset+2,rec->rr_class);
467 RSIVAL(buf,offset+4,rec->ttl);
468 RSSVAL(buf,offset+8,rec->rdlength);
469 memcpy(buf+offset+10,rec->rdata,rec->rdlength);
471 offset += 10+rec->rdlength;
472 ret += 10+rec->rdlength;
474 return ret;
477 /*******************************************************************
478 Parse a dgram packet. Return False if the packet can't be parsed
479 or is invalid for some reason, True otherwise.
481 This is documented in section 4.4.1 of RFC1002.
482 ******************************************************************/
484 static bool parse_dgram(char *inbuf,int length,struct dgram_packet *dgram)
486 int offset;
487 int flags;
489 memset((char *)dgram,'\0',sizeof(*dgram));
491 if (length < 14)
492 return(False);
494 dgram->header.msg_type = CVAL(inbuf,0);
495 flags = CVAL(inbuf,1);
496 dgram->header.flags.node_type = (enum node_type)((flags>>2)&3);
497 if (flags & 1)
498 dgram->header.flags.more = True;
499 if (flags & 2)
500 dgram->header.flags.first = True;
501 dgram->header.dgm_id = RSVAL(inbuf,2);
502 putip((char *)&dgram->header.source_ip,inbuf+4);
503 dgram->header.source_port = RSVAL(inbuf,8);
504 dgram->header.dgm_length = RSVAL(inbuf,10);
505 dgram->header.packet_offset = RSVAL(inbuf,12);
507 offset = 14;
509 if (dgram->header.msg_type == 0x10 ||
510 dgram->header.msg_type == 0x11 ||
511 dgram->header.msg_type == 0x12) {
512 offset += parse_nmb_name(inbuf,offset,length,
513 &dgram->source_name);
514 offset += parse_nmb_name(inbuf,offset,length,
515 &dgram->dest_name);
518 if (offset >= length || (length-offset > sizeof(dgram->data)))
519 return(False);
521 dgram->datasize = length-offset;
522 memcpy(dgram->data,inbuf+offset,dgram->datasize);
524 /* Paranioa. Ensure the last 2 bytes in the dgram buffer are
525 zero. This should be true anyway, just enforce it for
526 paranioa sake. JRA. */
527 SMB_ASSERT(dgram->datasize <= (sizeof(dgram->data)-2));
528 memset(&dgram->data[sizeof(dgram->data)-2], '\0', 2);
530 return(True);
533 /*******************************************************************
534 Parse a nmb packet. Return False if the packet can't be parsed
535 or is invalid for some reason, True otherwise.
536 ******************************************************************/
538 static bool parse_nmb(char *inbuf,int length,struct nmb_packet *nmb)
540 int nm_flags,offset;
542 memset((char *)nmb,'\0',sizeof(*nmb));
544 if (length < 12)
545 return(False);
547 /* parse the header */
548 nmb->header.name_trn_id = RSVAL(inbuf,0);
550 DEBUG(10,("parse_nmb: packet id = %d\n", nmb->header.name_trn_id));
552 nmb->header.opcode = (CVAL(inbuf,2) >> 3) & 0xF;
553 nmb->header.response = ((CVAL(inbuf,2)>>7)&1)?True:False;
554 nm_flags = ((CVAL(inbuf,2) & 0x7) << 4) + (CVAL(inbuf,3)>>4);
555 nmb->header.nm_flags.bcast = (nm_flags&1)?True:False;
556 nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_available = (nm_flags&8)?True:False;
557 nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_desired = (nm_flags&0x10)?True:False;
558 nmb->header.nm_flags.trunc = (nm_flags&0x20)?True:False;
559 nmb->header.nm_flags.authoritative = (nm_flags&0x40)?True:False;
560 nmb->header.rcode = CVAL(inbuf,3) & 0xF;
561 nmb->header.qdcount = RSVAL(inbuf,4);
562 nmb->header.ancount = RSVAL(inbuf,6);
563 nmb->header.nscount = RSVAL(inbuf,8);
564 nmb->header.arcount = RSVAL(inbuf,10);
566 if (nmb->header.qdcount) {
567 offset = parse_nmb_name(inbuf,12,length,
568 &nmb->question.question_name);
569 if (!offset)
570 return(False);
572 if (length - (12+offset) < 4)
573 return(False);
574 nmb->question.question_type = RSVAL(inbuf,12+offset);
575 nmb->question.question_class = RSVAL(inbuf,12+offset+2);
577 offset += 12+4;
578 } else {
579 offset = 12;
582 /* and any resource records */
583 if (nmb->header.ancount &&
584 !parse_alloc_res_rec(inbuf,&offset,length,&nmb->answers,
585 nmb->header.ancount))
586 return(False);
588 if (nmb->header.nscount &&
589 !parse_alloc_res_rec(inbuf,&offset,length,&nmb->nsrecs,
590 nmb->header.nscount))
591 return(False);
593 if (nmb->header.arcount &&
594 !parse_alloc_res_rec(inbuf,&offset,length,
595 &nmb->additional, nmb->header.arcount))
596 return(False);
598 return(True);
601 /*******************************************************************
602 'Copy constructor' for an nmb packet.
603 ******************************************************************/
605 static struct packet_struct *copy_nmb_packet(struct packet_struct *packet)
607 struct nmb_packet *nmb;
608 struct nmb_packet *copy_nmb;
609 struct packet_struct *pkt_copy;
611 if(( pkt_copy = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct packet_struct)) == NULL) {
612 DEBUG(0,("copy_nmb_packet: malloc fail.\n"));
613 return NULL;
616 /* Structure copy of entire thing. */
618 *pkt_copy = *packet;
620 /* Ensure this copy is not locked. */
621 pkt_copy->locked = False;
622 pkt_copy->recv_fd = -1;
623 pkt_copy->send_fd = -1;
625 /* Ensure this copy has no resource records. */
626 nmb = &packet->packet.nmb;
627 copy_nmb = &pkt_copy->packet.nmb;
629 copy_nmb->answers = NULL;
630 copy_nmb->nsrecs = NULL;
631 copy_nmb->additional = NULL;
633 /* Now copy any resource records. */
635 if (nmb->answers) {
636 if((copy_nmb->answers = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(
637 struct res_rec,nmb->header.ancount)) == NULL)
638 goto free_and_exit;
639 memcpy((char *)copy_nmb->answers, (char *)nmb->answers,
640 nmb->header.ancount * sizeof(struct res_rec));
642 if (nmb->nsrecs) {
643 if((copy_nmb->nsrecs = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(
644 struct res_rec, nmb->header.nscount)) == NULL)
645 goto free_and_exit;
646 memcpy((char *)copy_nmb->nsrecs, (char *)nmb->nsrecs,
647 nmb->header.nscount * sizeof(struct res_rec));
649 if (nmb->additional) {
650 if((copy_nmb->additional = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(
651 struct res_rec, nmb->header.arcount)) == NULL)
652 goto free_and_exit;
653 memcpy((char *)copy_nmb->additional, (char *)nmb->additional,
654 nmb->header.arcount * sizeof(struct res_rec));
657 return pkt_copy;
659 free_and_exit:
661 SAFE_FREE(copy_nmb->answers);
662 SAFE_FREE(copy_nmb->nsrecs);
663 SAFE_FREE(copy_nmb->additional);
664 SAFE_FREE(pkt_copy);
666 DEBUG(0,("copy_nmb_packet: malloc fail in resource records.\n"));
667 return NULL;
670 /*******************************************************************
671 'Copy constructor' for a dgram packet.
672 ******************************************************************/
674 static struct packet_struct *copy_dgram_packet(struct packet_struct *packet)
676 struct packet_struct *pkt_copy;
678 if(( pkt_copy = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct packet_struct)) == NULL) {
679 DEBUG(0,("copy_dgram_packet: malloc fail.\n"));
680 return NULL;
683 /* Structure copy of entire thing. */
685 *pkt_copy = *packet;
687 /* Ensure this copy is not locked. */
688 pkt_copy->locked = False;
689 pkt_copy->recv_fd = -1;
690 pkt_copy->send_fd = -1;
692 /* There are no additional pointers in a dgram packet,
693 we are finished. */
694 return pkt_copy;
697 /*******************************************************************
698 'Copy constructor' for a generic packet.
699 ******************************************************************/
701 struct packet_struct *copy_packet(struct packet_struct *packet)
703 if(packet->packet_type == NMB_PACKET)
704 return copy_nmb_packet(packet);
705 else if (packet->packet_type == DGRAM_PACKET)
706 return copy_dgram_packet(packet);
707 return NULL;
710 /*******************************************************************
711 Free up any resources associated with an nmb packet.
712 ******************************************************************/
714 static void free_nmb_packet(struct nmb_packet *nmb)
716 SAFE_FREE(nmb->answers);
717 SAFE_FREE(nmb->nsrecs);
718 SAFE_FREE(nmb->additional);
721 /*******************************************************************
722 Free up any resources associated with a dgram packet.
723 ******************************************************************/
725 static void free_dgram_packet(struct dgram_packet *nmb)
727 /* We have nothing to do for a dgram packet. */
730 /*******************************************************************
731 Free up any resources associated with a packet.
732 ******************************************************************/
734 void free_packet(struct packet_struct *packet)
736 if (packet->locked)
737 return;
738 if (packet->packet_type == NMB_PACKET)
739 free_nmb_packet(&packet->packet.nmb);
740 else if (packet->packet_type == DGRAM_PACKET)
741 free_dgram_packet(&packet->packet.dgram);
742 ZERO_STRUCTPN(packet);
743 SAFE_FREE(packet);
746 int packet_trn_id(struct packet_struct *p)
748 int result;
749 switch (p->packet_type) {
750 case NMB_PACKET:
751 result = p->packet.nmb.header.name_trn_id;
752 break;
753 case DGRAM_PACKET:
754 result = p->packet.dgram.header.dgm_id;
755 break;
756 default:
757 result = -1;
759 return result;
762 /*******************************************************************
763 Parse a packet buffer into a packet structure.
764 ******************************************************************/
766 struct packet_struct *parse_packet(char *buf,int length,
767 enum packet_type packet_type,
768 struct in_addr ip,
769 int port)
771 struct packet_struct *p;
772 bool ok=False;
774 p = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct packet_struct);
775 if (!p)
776 return(NULL);
778 ZERO_STRUCTP(p); /* initialize for possible padding */
780 p->next = NULL;
781 p->prev = NULL;
782 p->ip = ip;
783 p->port = port;
784 p->locked = False;
785 p->timestamp = time(NULL);
786 p->packet_type = packet_type;
788 switch (packet_type) {
789 case NMB_PACKET:
790 ok = parse_nmb(buf,length,&p->packet.nmb);
791 break;
793 case DGRAM_PACKET:
794 ok = parse_dgram(buf,length,&p->packet.dgram);
795 break;
798 if (!ok) {
799 free_packet(p);
800 return NULL;
803 return p;
806 /*******************************************************************
807 Read a packet from a socket and parse it, returning a packet ready
808 to be used or put on the queue. This assumes a UDP socket.
809 ******************************************************************/
811 struct packet_struct *read_packet(int fd,enum packet_type packet_type)
813 struct packet_struct *packet;
814 struct sockaddr_storage sa;
815 struct sockaddr_in *si = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sa;
816 char buf[MAX_DGRAM_SIZE];
817 int length;
819 length = read_udp_v4_socket(fd,buf,sizeof(buf),&sa);
820 if (length < MIN_DGRAM_SIZE || sa.ss_family != AF_INET) {
821 return NULL;
824 packet = parse_packet(buf,
825 length,
826 packet_type,
827 si->sin_addr,
828 ntohs(si->sin_port));
829 if (!packet)
830 return NULL;
832 packet->recv_fd = fd;
833 packet->send_fd = -1;
835 DEBUG(5,("Received a packet of len %d from (%s) port %d\n",
836 length, inet_ntoa(packet->ip), packet->port ) );
838 return(packet);
841 /*******************************************************************
842 Send a udp packet on a already open socket.
843 ******************************************************************/
845 static bool send_udp(int fd,char *buf,int len,struct in_addr ip,int port)
847 bool ret = False;
848 int i;
849 struct sockaddr_in sock_out;
851 /* set the address and port */
852 memset((char *)&sock_out,'\0',sizeof(sock_out));
853 putip((char *)&sock_out.sin_addr,(char *)&ip);
854 sock_out.sin_port = htons( port );
855 sock_out.sin_family = AF_INET;
857 DEBUG( 5, ( "Sending a packet of len %d to (%s) on port %d\n",
858 len, inet_ntoa(ip), port ) );
861 * Patch to fix asynch error notifications from Linux kernel.
864 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
865 ret = (sendto(fd,buf,len,0,(struct sockaddr *)&sock_out,
866 sizeof(sock_out)) >= 0);
867 if (ret || errno != ECONNREFUSED)
868 break;
871 if (!ret)
872 DEBUG(0,("Packet send failed to %s(%d) ERRNO=%s\n",
873 inet_ntoa(ip),port,strerror(errno)));
875 return(ret);
878 /*******************************************************************
879 Build a dgram packet ready for sending.
880 If buf == NULL this is a length calculation.
881 ******************************************************************/
883 static int build_dgram(char *buf, size_t len, struct dgram_packet *dgram)
885 unsigned char *ubuf = (unsigned char *)buf;
886 int offset=0;
888 /* put in the header */
889 if (buf) {
890 ubuf[0] = dgram->header.msg_type;
891 ubuf[1] = (((int)dgram->header.flags.node_type)<<2);
892 if (dgram->header.flags.more)
893 ubuf[1] |= 1;
894 if (dgram->header.flags.first)
895 ubuf[1] |= 2;
896 RSSVAL(ubuf,2,dgram->header.dgm_id);
897 putip(ubuf+4,(char *)&dgram->header.source_ip);
898 RSSVAL(ubuf,8,dgram->header.source_port);
899 RSSVAL(ubuf,12,dgram->header.packet_offset);
902 offset = 14;
904 if (dgram->header.msg_type == 0x10 ||
905 dgram->header.msg_type == 0x11 ||
906 dgram->header.msg_type == 0x12) {
907 offset += put_nmb_name((char *)ubuf,len,offset,&dgram->source_name);
908 offset += put_nmb_name((char *)ubuf,len,offset,&dgram->dest_name);
911 if (buf) {
912 memcpy(ubuf+offset,dgram->data,dgram->datasize);
914 offset += dgram->datasize;
916 /* automatically set the dgm_length
917 * NOTE: RFC1002 says the dgm_length does *not*
918 * include the fourteen-byte header. crh
920 dgram->header.dgm_length = (offset - 14);
921 if (buf) {
922 RSSVAL(ubuf,10,dgram->header.dgm_length);
925 return offset;
928 /*******************************************************************
929 Build a nmb name
930 *******************************************************************/
932 void make_nmb_name( struct nmb_name *n, const char *name, int type)
934 fstring unix_name;
935 memset( (char *)n, '\0', sizeof(struct nmb_name) );
936 fstrcpy(unix_name, name);
937 (void)strupper_m(unix_name);
938 push_ascii(n->name, unix_name, sizeof(n->name), STR_TERMINATE);
939 n->name_type = (unsigned int)type & 0xFF;
940 push_ascii(n->scope, lp_netbios_scope(), 64, STR_TERMINATE);
943 /*******************************************************************
944 Compare two nmb names
945 ******************************************************************/
947 bool nmb_name_equal(struct nmb_name *n1, struct nmb_name *n2)
949 return ((n1->name_type == n2->name_type) &&
950 strequal(n1->name ,n2->name ) &&
951 strequal(n1->scope,n2->scope));
954 /*******************************************************************
955 Build a nmb packet ready for sending.
956 If buf == NULL this is a length calculation.
957 ******************************************************************/
959 static int build_nmb(char *buf, size_t len, struct nmb_packet *nmb)
961 unsigned char *ubuf = (unsigned char *)buf;
962 int offset=0;
964 if (len && len < 12) {
965 return 0;
968 /* put in the header */
969 if (buf) {
970 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset,nmb->header.name_trn_id);
971 ubuf[offset+2] = (nmb->header.opcode & 0xF) << 3;
972 if (nmb->header.response)
973 ubuf[offset+2] |= (1<<7);
974 if (nmb->header.nm_flags.authoritative &&
975 nmb->header.response)
976 ubuf[offset+2] |= 0x4;
977 if (nmb->header.nm_flags.trunc)
978 ubuf[offset+2] |= 0x2;
979 if (nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_desired)
980 ubuf[offset+2] |= 0x1;
981 if (nmb->header.nm_flags.recursion_available &&
982 nmb->header.response)
983 ubuf[offset+3] |= 0x80;
984 if (nmb->header.nm_flags.bcast)
985 ubuf[offset+3] |= 0x10;
986 ubuf[offset+3] |= (nmb->header.rcode & 0xF);
988 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset+4,nmb->header.qdcount);
989 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset+6,nmb->header.ancount);
990 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset+8,nmb->header.nscount);
991 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset+10,nmb->header.arcount);
994 offset += 12;
995 if (nmb->header.qdcount) {
996 /* XXXX this doesn't handle a qdcount of > 1 */
997 if (len) {
998 /* Length check. */
999 int extra = put_nmb_name(NULL,0,offset,
1000 &nmb->question.question_name);
1001 if (offset + extra > len) {
1002 return 0;
1005 offset += put_nmb_name((char *)ubuf,len,offset,
1006 &nmb->question.question_name);
1007 if (buf) {
1008 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset,nmb->question.question_type);
1009 RSSVAL(ubuf,offset+2,nmb->question.question_class);
1011 offset += 4;
1014 if (nmb->header.ancount) {
1015 if (len) {
1016 /* Length check. */
1017 int extra = put_res_rec(NULL,0,offset,nmb->answers,
1018 nmb->header.ancount);
1019 if (offset + extra > len) {
1020 return 0;
1023 offset += put_res_rec((char *)ubuf,len,offset,nmb->answers,
1024 nmb->header.ancount);
1027 if (nmb->header.nscount) {
1028 if (len) {
1029 /* Length check. */
1030 int extra = put_res_rec(NULL,0,offset,nmb->nsrecs,
1031 nmb->header.nscount);
1032 if (offset + extra > len) {
1033 return 0;
1036 offset += put_res_rec((char *)ubuf,len,offset,nmb->nsrecs,
1037 nmb->header.nscount);
1041 * The spec says we must put compressed name pointers
1042 * in the following outgoing packets :
1043 * NAME_REGISTRATION_REQUEST, NAME_REFRESH_REQUEST,
1044 * NAME_RELEASE_REQUEST.
1047 if((nmb->header.response == False) &&
1048 ((nmb->header.opcode == NMB_NAME_REG_OPCODE) ||
1049 (nmb->header.opcode == NMB_NAME_RELEASE_OPCODE) ||
1050 (nmb->header.opcode == NMB_NAME_REFRESH_OPCODE_8) ||
1051 (nmb->header.opcode == NMB_NAME_REFRESH_OPCODE_9) ||
1052 (nmb->header.opcode == NMB_NAME_MULTIHOMED_REG_OPCODE)) &&
1053 (nmb->header.arcount == 1)) {
1055 if (len) {
1056 /* Length check. */
1057 int extra = put_compressed_name_ptr(NULL,offset,
1058 nmb->additional,12);
1059 if (offset + extra > len) {
1060 return 0;
1063 offset += put_compressed_name_ptr(ubuf,offset,
1064 nmb->additional,12);
1065 } else if (nmb->header.arcount) {
1066 if (len) {
1067 /* Length check. */
1068 int extra = put_res_rec(NULL,0,offset,nmb->additional,
1069 nmb->header.arcount);
1070 if (offset + extra > len) {
1071 return 0;
1074 offset += put_res_rec((char *)ubuf,len,offset,nmb->additional,
1075 nmb->header.arcount);
1077 return offset;
1080 /*******************************************************************
1081 Linearise a packet.
1082 ******************************************************************/
1084 int build_packet(char *buf, size_t buflen, struct packet_struct *p)
1086 int len = 0;
1088 switch (p->packet_type) {
1089 case NMB_PACKET:
1090 len = build_nmb(buf,buflen,&p->packet.nmb);
1091 break;
1093 case DGRAM_PACKET:
1094 len = build_dgram(buf,buflen,&p->packet.dgram);
1095 break;
1098 return len;
1101 /*******************************************************************
1102 Send a packet_struct.
1103 ******************************************************************/
1105 bool send_packet(struct packet_struct *p)
1107 char buf[1024];
1108 int len=0;
1110 memset(buf,'\0',sizeof(buf));
1112 len = build_packet(buf, sizeof(buf), p);
1114 if (!len)
1115 return(False);
1117 return(send_udp(p->send_fd,buf,len,p->ip,p->port));
1120 /****************************************************************************
1121 Receive a UDP/138 packet either via UDP or from the unexpected packet
1122 queue. The packet must be a reply packet and have the specified mailslot name
1123 The timeout is in milliseconds.
1124 ***************************************************************************/
1126 /****************************************************************************
1127 See if a datagram has the right mailslot name.
1128 ***************************************************************************/
1130 bool match_mailslot_name(struct packet_struct *p, const char *mailslot_name)
1132 struct dgram_packet *dgram = &p->packet.dgram;
1133 char *buf;
1135 buf = &dgram->data[0];
1136 buf -= 4;
1138 buf = smb_buf(buf);
1140 if (memcmp(buf, mailslot_name, strlen(mailslot_name)+1) == 0) {
1141 return True;
1144 return False;
1147 /****************************************************************************
1148 Return the number of bits that match between two len character buffers
1149 ***************************************************************************/
1151 int matching_len_bits(const unsigned char *p1, const unsigned char *p2, size_t len)
1153 size_t i, j;
1154 int ret = 0;
1155 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1156 if (p1[i] != p2[i])
1157 break;
1158 ret += 8;
1161 if (i==len)
1162 return ret;
1164 for (j=0; j<8; j++) {
1165 if ((p1[i] & (1<<(7-j))) != (p2[i] & (1<<(7-j))))
1166 break;
1167 ret++;
1170 return ret;
1173 static unsigned char sort_ip[4];
1175 /****************************************************************************
1176 Compare two query reply records.
1177 ***************************************************************************/
1179 static int name_query_comp(unsigned char *p1, unsigned char *p2)
1181 return matching_len_bits(p2+2, sort_ip, 4) -
1182 matching_len_bits(p1+2, sort_ip, 4);
1185 /****************************************************************************
1186 Sort a set of 6 byte name query response records so that the IPs that
1187 have the most leading bits in common with the specified address come first.
1188 ***************************************************************************/
1190 void sort_query_replies(char *data, int n, struct in_addr ip)
1192 if (n <= 1)
1193 return;
1195 putip(sort_ip, (char *)&ip);
1197 /* TODO:
1198 this can't use TYPESAFE_QSORT() as the types are wrong.
1199 It should be fixed to use a real type instead of char*
1201 qsort(data, n, 6, QSORT_CAST name_query_comp);
1204 /****************************************************************************
1205 Interpret the weird netbios "name" into a unix fstring. Return the name type.
1206 Returns -1 on error.
1207 ****************************************************************************/
1209 static int name_interpret(unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len,
1210 unsigned char *in, fstring name)
1212 unsigned char *end_ptr = buf + buf_len;
1213 int ret;
1214 unsigned int len;
1215 fstring out_string;
1216 unsigned char *out = (unsigned char *)out_string;
1218 *out=0;
1220 if (in >= end_ptr) {
1221 return -1;
1223 len = (*in++) / 2;
1225 if (len<1) {
1226 return -1;
1229 while (len--) {
1230 if (&in[1] >= end_ptr) {
1231 return -1;
1233 if (in[0] < 'A' || in[0] > 'P' || in[1] < 'A' || in[1] > 'P') {
1234 *out = 0;
1235 return(0);
1237 *out = ((in[0]-'A')<<4) + (in[1]-'A');
1238 in += 2;
1239 out++;
1240 if (PTR_DIFF(out,out_string) >= sizeof(fstring)) {
1241 return -1;
1244 ret = out[-1];
1245 out[-1] = 0;
1247 pull_ascii_fstring(name, out_string);
1249 return(ret);
1252 /****************************************************************************
1253 Mangle a name into netbios format.
1254 Note: <Out> must be (33 + strlen(scope) + 2) bytes long, at minimum.
1255 ****************************************************************************/
1257 char *name_mangle(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *In, char name_type)
1259 int i;
1260 int len;
1261 nstring buf;
1262 char *result;
1263 char *p;
1265 result = talloc_array(mem_ctx, char, 33 + strlen(lp_netbios_scope()) + 2);
1266 if (result == NULL) {
1267 return NULL;
1269 p = result;
1271 /* Safely copy the input string, In, into buf[]. */
1272 if (strcmp(In,"*") == 0)
1273 put_name(buf, "*", '\0', 0x00);
1274 else {
1275 /* We use an fstring here as mb dos names can expend x3 when
1276 going to utf8. */
1277 fstring buf_unix;
1278 nstring buf_dos;
1280 pull_ascii_fstring(buf_unix, In);
1281 if (!strupper_m(buf_unix)) {
1282 return NULL;
1285 push_ascii_nstring(buf_dos, buf_unix);
1286 put_name(buf, buf_dos, ' ', name_type);
1289 /* Place the length of the first field into the output buffer. */
1290 p[0] = 32;
1291 p++;
1293 /* Now convert the name to the rfc1001/1002 format. */
1294 for( i = 0; i < MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN; i++ ) {
1295 p[i*2] = ( (buf[i] >> 4) & 0x000F ) + 'A';
1296 p[(i*2)+1] = (buf[i] & 0x000F) + 'A';
1298 p += 32;
1299 p[0] = '\0';
1301 /* Add the scope string. */
1302 for( i = 0, len = 0; *(lp_netbios_scope()) != '\0'; i++, len++ ) {
1303 switch( (lp_netbios_scope())[i] ) {
1304 case '\0':
1305 p[0] = len;
1306 if( len > 0 )
1307 p[len+1] = 0;
1308 return result;
1309 case '.':
1310 p[0] = len;
1311 p += (len + 1);
1312 len = -1;
1313 break;
1314 default:
1315 p[len+1] = (lp_netbios_scope())[i];
1316 break;
1320 return result;
1323 /****************************************************************************
1324 Find a pointer to a netbios name.
1325 ****************************************************************************/
1327 static unsigned char *name_ptr(unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, unsigned int ofs)
1329 unsigned char c = 0;
1331 if (ofs > buf_len || buf_len < 1) {
1332 return NULL;
1335 c = *(unsigned char *)(buf+ofs);
1336 if ((c & 0xC0) == 0xC0) {
1337 uint16_t l = 0;
1339 if (ofs > buf_len - 1) {
1340 return NULL;
1342 l = RSVAL(buf, ofs) & 0x3FFF;
1343 if (l > buf_len) {
1344 return NULL;
1346 DEBUG(5,("name ptr to pos %d from %d is %s\n",l,ofs,buf+l));
1347 return(buf + l);
1348 } else {
1349 return(buf+ofs);
1353 /****************************************************************************
1354 Extract a netbios name from a buf (into a unix string) return name type.
1355 Returns -1 on error.
1356 ****************************************************************************/
1358 int name_extract(unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, unsigned int ofs, fstring name)
1360 unsigned char *p = name_ptr(buf,buf_len,ofs);
1362 name[0] = '\0';
1363 if (p == NULL) {
1364 return -1;
1366 return(name_interpret(buf,buf_len,p,name));
1369 /****************************************************************************
1370 Return the total storage length of a mangled name.
1371 Returns -1 on error.
1372 ****************************************************************************/
1374 int name_len(unsigned char *s1, size_t buf_len)
1376 /* NOTE: this argument _must_ be unsigned */
1377 unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)s1;
1378 int len = 0;
1380 if (buf_len < 1) {
1381 return -1;
1383 /* If the two high bits of the byte are set, return 2. */
1384 if (0xC0 == (*s & 0xC0)) {
1385 if (buf_len < 2) {
1386 return -1;
1388 return(2);
1391 /* Add up the length bytes. */
1392 for (len = 1; (*s); s += (*s) + 1) {
1393 len += *s + 1;
1394 if (len > buf_len) {
1395 return -1;
1399 return(len);