source/nmbd/nmbd_elections.c

   1 /*
   2    Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
   3    Version 1.9.
   4    NBT netbios routines and daemon - version 2
   5    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
   6    Copyright (C) Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton 1994-1998
   7    Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 1994-1998
   8
   9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12    (at your option) any later version.
  13
  14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17    GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22
  23 */
  24
  25 #include "includes.h"
  26
  27 extern pstring global_myname;
  28 extern fstring global_myworkgroup;
  29
  30 /* Election parameters. */
  31 extern time_t StartupTime;
  32
  33 /****************************************************************************
  34   Send an election datagram packet.
  35 **************************************************************************/
  36 static void send_election_dgram(struct subnet_record *subrec, const char *workgroup_name,
  37                                 uint32 criterion, int timeup,const char *server_name)
  38 {
  39   pstring outbuf;
  40   char *p;
  41
  42   DEBUG(2,("send_election_dgram: Sending election packet for workgroup %s on subnet %s\n",
  43         workgroup_name, subrec->subnet_name ));
  44
  45   memset(outbuf,'\0',sizeof(outbuf));
  46   p = outbuf;
  47   SCVAL(p,0,ANN_Election); /* Election opcode. */
  48   p++;
  49
  50   SCVAL(p,0,((criterion == 0 && timeup == 0) ? 0 : ELECTION_VERSION));
  51   SIVAL(p,1,criterion);
  52   SIVAL(p,5,timeup*1000); /* ms - Despite what the spec says. */
  53   p += 13;
  54   pstrcpy(p,server_name);
  55   strupper(p);
  56   p = skip_string(p,1);
  57
  58   send_mailslot(False, BROWSE_MAILSLOT, outbuf, PTR_DIFF(p,outbuf),
  59                 global_myname, 0,
  60                 workgroup_name, 0x1e,
  61                 subrec->bcast_ip, subrec->myip, DGRAM_PORT);
  62 }
  63
  64 /*******************************************************************
  65  We found a current master browser on one of our broadcast interfaces.
  66 ******************************************************************/
  67
  68 static void check_for_master_browser_success(struct subnet_record *subrec,
  69                                  struct userdata_struct *userdata,
  70                                  struct nmb_name *answer_name,
  71                                  struct in_addr answer_ip, struct res_rec *rrec)
  72 {
  73   DEBUG(3,("check_for_master_browser_success: Local master browser for workgroup %s exists at \
  74 IP %s (just checking).\n", answer_name->name, inet_ntoa(answer_ip) ));
  75 }
  76
  77 /*******************************************************************
  78  We failed to find a current master browser on one of our broadcast interfaces.
  79 ******************************************************************/
  80
  81 static void check_for_master_browser_fail( struct subnet_record *subrec,
  82                                            struct response_record *rrec,
  83                                            struct nmb_name *question_name,
  84                                            int fail_code)
  85 {
  86   char *workgroup_name = question_name->name;
  87   struct work_record *work = find_workgroup_on_subnet(subrec, workgroup_name);
  88
  89   if(work == NULL)
  90   {
  91     DEBUG(0,("check_for_master_browser_fail: Unable to find workgroup %s on subnet %s.=\n",
  92           workgroup_name, subrec->subnet_name ));
  93     return;
  94   }
  95
  96   if (strequal(work->work_group, global_myworkgroup))
  97   {
  98
  99     if (lp_local_master())
 100     {
 101       /* We have discovered that there is no local master
 102          browser, and we are configured to initiate
 103          an election that we will participate in.
 104        */
 105       DEBUG(2,("check_for_master_browser_fail: Forcing election on workgroup %s subnet %s\n",
 106                work->work_group, subrec->subnet_name ));
 107
 108       /* Setting this means we will participate when the
 109          election is run in run_elections(). */
 110       work->needelection = True;
 111     }
 112     else
 113     {
 114       /* We need to force an election, because we are configured
 115          not to become the local master, but we still need one,
 116          having detected that one doesn't exist.
 117        */
 118       send_election_dgram(subrec, work->work_group, 0, 0, "");
 119     }
 120   }
 121 }
 122
 123 /*******************************************************************
 124   Ensure there is a local master browser for a workgroup on our
 125   broadcast interfaces.
 126 ******************************************************************/
 127
 128 void check_master_browser_exists(time_t t)
 129 {
 130   static time_t lastrun=0;
 131   struct subnet_record *subrec;
 132   char *workgroup_name = global_myworkgroup;
 133
 134   if (!lastrun)
 135     lastrun = t;
 136
 137   if (t < (lastrun + (CHECK_TIME_MST_BROWSE * 60)))
 138     return;
 139
 140   lastrun = t;
 141
 142   dump_workgroups(False);
 143
 144   for (subrec = FIRST_SUBNET; subrec; subrec = NEXT_SUBNET_EXCLUDING_UNICAST(subrec))
 145   {
 146     struct work_record *work;
 147
 148     for (work = subrec->workgrouplist; work; work = work->next)
 149     {
 150       if (strequal(work->work_group, workgroup_name) && !AM_LOCAL_MASTER_BROWSER(work))
 151       {
 152         /* Do a name query for the local master browser on this net. */
 153         query_name( subrec, work->work_group, 0x1d,
 154                     check_for_master_browser_success,
 155                     check_for_master_browser_fail,
 156                     NULL);
 157       }
 158     }
 159   }
 160 }
 161
 162 /*******************************************************************
 163   Run an election.
 164 ******************************************************************/
 165
 166 void run_elections(time_t t)
 167 {
 168   static time_t lastime = 0;
 169
 170   struct subnet_record *subrec;
 171
 172   /* Send election packets once every 2 seconds - note */
 173   if (lastime && (t - lastime < 2))
 174     return;
 175
 176   lastime = t;
 177
 178   START_PROFILE(run_elections);
 179   for (subrec = FIRST_SUBNET; subrec; subrec = NEXT_SUBNET_EXCLUDING_UNICAST(subrec))
 180   {
 181     struct work_record *work;
 182
 183     for (work = subrec->workgrouplist; work; work = work->next)
 184     {
 185       if (work->RunningElection)
 186       {
 187         /*
 188          * We can only run an election for a workgroup if we have
 189          * registered the WORKGROUP<1e> name, as that's the name
 190          * we must listen to.
 191          */
 192         struct nmb_name nmbname;
 193
 194         make_nmb_name(&nmbname, work->work_group, 0x1e);
 195         if(find_name_on_subnet( subrec, &nmbname, FIND_SELF_NAME)==NULL) {
 196           DEBUG(8,("run_elections: Cannot send election packet yet as name %s not \
 197 yet registered on subnet %s\n", nmb_namestr(&nmbname), subrec->subnet_name ));
 198           continue;
 199         }
 200
 201         send_election_dgram(subrec, work->work_group, work->ElectionCriterion,
 202                       t - StartupTime, global_myname);
 203
 204         if (work->ElectionCount++ >= 4)
 205         {
 206           /* Won election (4 packets were sent out uncontested. */
 207           DEBUG(2,("run_elections: >>> Won election for workgroup %s on subnet %s <<<\n",
 208                     work->work_group, subrec->subnet_name ));
 209
 210           work->RunningElection = False;
 211
 212           become_local_master_browser(subrec, work);
 213         }
 214       }
 215     }
 216   }
 217   END_PROFILE(run_elections);
 218 }
 219
 220 /*******************************************************************
 221   Determine if I win an election.
 222 ******************************************************************/
 223
 224 static BOOL win_election(struct work_record *work, int version,
 225                          uint32 criterion, int timeup, char *server_name)
 226 {
 227   int mytimeup = time(NULL) - StartupTime;
 228   uint32 mycriterion = work->ElectionCriterion;
 229
 230   /* If local master is false then never win
 231      in election broadcasts. */
 232   if(!lp_local_master())
 233   {
 234     DEBUG(3,("win_election: Losing election as local master == False\n"));
 235     return False;
 236   }
 237
 238   DEBUG(4,("win_election: election comparison: %x:%x %x:%x %d:%d %s:%s\n",
 239         version, ELECTION_VERSION,
 240         criterion, mycriterion,
 241         timeup, mytimeup,
 242         server_name, global_myname));
 243
 244   if (version > ELECTION_VERSION)
 245     return(False);
 246   if (version < ELECTION_VERSION)
 247     return(True);
 248
 249   if (criterion > mycriterion)
 250     return(False);
 251   if (criterion < mycriterion)
 252     return(True);
 253
 254   if (timeup > mytimeup)
 255     return(False);
 256   if (timeup < mytimeup)
 257     return(True);
 258
 259   if (strcasecmp(global_myname, server_name) > 0)
 260     return(False);
 261
 262   return(True);
 263 }
 264
 265 /*******************************************************************
 266   Process an incoming election datagram packet.
 267 ******************************************************************/
 268
 269 void process_election(struct subnet_record *subrec, struct packet_struct *p, char *buf)
 270 {
 271   struct dgram_packet *dgram = &p->packet.dgram;
 272   int version = CVAL(buf,0);
 273   uint32 criterion = IVAL(buf,1);
 274   int timeup = IVAL(buf,5)/1000;
 275   char *server_name = buf+13;
 276   struct work_record *work;
 277   char *workgroup_name = dgram->dest_name.name;
 278
 279   START_PROFILE(election);
 280   server_name[15] = 0;
 281
 282   DEBUG(3,("process_election: Election request from %s at IP %s on subnet %s for workgroup %s.\n",
 283       server_name,inet_ntoa(p->ip), subrec->subnet_name, workgroup_name ));
 284
 285   DEBUG(5,("process_election: vers=%d criterion=%08x timeup=%d\n", version,criterion,timeup));
 286
 287   if(( work = find_workgroup_on_subnet(subrec, workgroup_name)) == NULL)
 288   {
 289     DEBUG(0,("process_election: Cannot find workgroup %s on subnet %s.\n",
 290           workgroup_name, subrec->subnet_name ));
 291     goto done;
 292   }
 293
 294   if (!strequal(work->work_group, global_myworkgroup))
 295   {
 296     DEBUG(3,("process_election: ignoring election request for workgroup %s on subnet %s as this \
 297 is not my workgroup.\n", work->work_group, subrec->subnet_name ));
 298     goto done;
 299   }
 300
 301   if (win_election(work, version,criterion,timeup,server_name))
 302   {
 303     /* We take precedence over the requesting server. */
 304     if (!work->RunningElection)
 305     {
 306       /* We weren't running an election - start running one. */
 307
 308       work->needelection = True;
 309       work->ElectionCount=0;
 310     }
 311
 312     /* Note that if we were running an election for this workgroup on this
 313        subnet already, we just ignore the server we take precedence over. */
 314   }
 315   else
 316   {
 317     /* We lost. Stop participating. */
 318     work->needelection = False;
 319
 320     if (work->RunningElection || AM_LOCAL_MASTER_BROWSER(work))
 321     {
 322       work->RunningElection = False;
 323       DEBUG(3,("process_election: >>> Lost election for workgroup %s on subnet %s <<<\n",
 324             work->work_group, subrec->subnet_name ));
 325       if (AM_LOCAL_MASTER_BROWSER(work))
 326         unbecome_local_master_browser(subrec, work, False);
 327     }
 328   }
 329 done:
 330   END_PROFILE(election);
 331 }
 332
 333 /****************************************************************************
 334   This function looks over all the workgroups known on all the broadcast
 335   subnets and decides if a browser election is to be run on that workgroup.
 336   It returns True if any election packets need to be sent (this will then
 337   be done by run_elections().
 338 ***************************************************************************/
 339
 340 BOOL check_elections(void)
 341 {
 342   struct subnet_record *subrec;
 343   BOOL run_any_election = False;
 344
 345   for (subrec = FIRST_SUBNET; subrec; subrec = NEXT_SUBNET_EXCLUDING_UNICAST(subrec))
 346   {
 347     struct work_record *work;
 348     for (work = subrec->workgrouplist; work; work = work->next)
 349     {
 350       run_any_election |= work->RunningElection;
 351
 352       /*
 353        * Start an election if we have any chance of winning.
 354        * Note this is a change to the previous code, that would
 355        * only run an election if nmbd was in the potential browser
 356        * state. We need to run elections in any state if we're told
 357        * to. JRA.
 358        */
 359
 360       if (work->needelection && !work->RunningElection && lp_local_master())
 361       {
 362         /*
 363          * We can only run an election for a workgroup if we have
 364          * registered the WORKGROUP<1e> name, as that's the name
 365          * we must listen to.
 366          */
 367         struct nmb_name nmbname;
 368
 369         make_nmb_name(&nmbname, work->work_group, 0x1e);
 370         if(find_name_on_subnet( subrec, &nmbname, FIND_SELF_NAME)==NULL) {
 371           DEBUG(8,("check_elections: Cannot send election packet yet as name %s not \
 372 yet registered on subnet %s\n", nmb_namestr(&nmbname), subrec->subnet_name ));
 373           continue;
 374         }
 375
 376         DEBUG(3,("check_elections: >>> Starting election for workgroup %s on subnet %s <<<\n",
 377               work->work_group, subrec->subnet_name ));
 378
 379         work->ElectionCount = 0;
 380         work->RunningElection = True;
 381         work->needelection = False;
 382       }
 383     }
 384   }
 385   return run_any_election;
 386 }
 387
 388
 389
 390 /****************************************************************************
 391 process a internal Samba message forcing an election
 392 ***************************************************************************/
 393 void nmbd_message_election(int msg_type, pid_t src, void *buf, size_t len)
 394 {
 395         struct subnet_record *subrec;
 396
 397         for (subrec = FIRST_SUBNET; subrec; subrec = NEXT_SUBNET_EXCLUDING_UNICAST(subrec)) {
 398                 struct work_record *work;
 399                 for (work = subrec->workgrouplist; work; work = work->next) {
 400                         if (strequal(work->work_group, global_myworkgroup)) {
 401                                 work->needelection = True;
 402                                 work->ElectionCount=0;
 403                                 work->mst_state = lp_local_master() ? MST_POTENTIAL : MST_NONE;
 404                         }
 405                 }
 406         }
 407 }