s4:selftest: explicitly set NSS/RESOLV_WAPPER_* in wait_for_start
[Samba.git] / source3 / lib / substitute.c
blob9fdc5ca1edc7290de4802c2430af75cc4962b409
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 string substitution functions
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-2000
5 Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2006
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #include "includes.h"
23 #include "system/passwd.h"
24 #include "secrets.h"
25 #include "auth.h"
27 userdom_struct current_user_info;
28 fstring remote_proto="UNKNOWN";
30 /**
31 * Set the 'local' machine name
32 * @param local_name the name we are being called
33 * @param if this is the 'final' name for us, not be be changed again
36 static char *local_machine;
38 void free_local_machine_name(void)
40 TALLOC_FREE(local_machine);
43 bool set_local_machine_name(const char *local_name, bool perm)
45 static bool already_perm = false;
46 char *tmp_local_machine = NULL;
47 size_t len;
49 if (already_perm) {
50 return true;
53 tmp_local_machine = talloc_strdup(NULL, local_name);
54 if (!tmp_local_machine) {
55 return false;
57 trim_char(tmp_local_machine,' ',' ');
59 TALLOC_FREE(local_machine);
60 len = strlen(tmp_local_machine);
61 local_machine = (char *)TALLOC_ZERO(NULL, len+1);
62 if (!local_machine) {
63 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_local_machine);
64 return false;
66 /* alpha_strcpy includes the space for the terminating nul. */
67 alpha_strcpy(local_machine,tmp_local_machine,
68 SAFE_NETBIOS_CHARS,len+1);
69 if (!strlower_m(local_machine)) {
70 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_local_machine);
71 return false;
73 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_local_machine);
75 already_perm = perm;
77 return true;
80 const char *get_local_machine_name(void)
82 if (!local_machine || !*local_machine) {
83 return lp_netbios_name();
86 return local_machine;
89 /**
90 * Set the 'remote' machine name
91 * @param remote_name the name our client wants to be called by
92 * @param if this is the 'final' name for them, not be be changed again
95 static char *remote_machine;
97 bool set_remote_machine_name(const char *remote_name, bool perm)
99 static bool already_perm = False;
100 char *tmp_remote_machine;
101 size_t len;
103 if (already_perm) {
104 return true;
107 tmp_remote_machine = talloc_strdup(NULL, remote_name);
108 if (!tmp_remote_machine) {
109 return false;
111 trim_char(tmp_remote_machine,' ',' ');
113 TALLOC_FREE(remote_machine);
114 len = strlen(tmp_remote_machine);
115 remote_machine = (char *)TALLOC_ZERO(NULL, len+1);
116 if (!remote_machine) {
117 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_remote_machine);
118 return false;
121 /* alpha_strcpy includes the space for the terminating nul. */
122 alpha_strcpy(remote_machine,tmp_remote_machine,
123 SAFE_NETBIOS_CHARS,len+1);
124 if (!strlower_m(remote_machine)) {
125 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_remote_machine);
126 return false;
128 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_remote_machine);
130 already_perm = perm;
132 return true;
135 const char *get_remote_machine_name(void)
137 return remote_machine ? remote_machine : "";
140 /*******************************************************************
141 Setup the string used by %U substitution.
142 ********************************************************************/
144 static char *smb_user_name;
146 void sub_set_smb_name(const char *name)
148 char *tmp;
149 size_t len;
150 bool is_machine_account = false;
152 /* don't let anonymous logins override the name */
153 if (!name || !*name) {
154 return;
157 tmp = talloc_strdup(NULL, name);
158 if (!tmp) {
159 return;
161 trim_char(tmp, ' ', ' ');
162 if (!strlower_m(tmp)) {
163 TALLOC_FREE(tmp);
164 return;
167 len = strlen(tmp);
169 if (len == 0) {
170 TALLOC_FREE(tmp);
171 return;
174 /* long story but here goes....we have to allow usernames
175 ending in '$' as they are valid machine account names.
176 So check for a machine account and re-add the '$'
177 at the end after the call to alpha_strcpy(). --jerry */
179 if (tmp[len-1] == '$') {
180 is_machine_account = True;
183 TALLOC_FREE(smb_user_name);
184 smb_user_name = (char *)TALLOC_ZERO(NULL, len+1);
185 if (!smb_user_name) {
186 TALLOC_FREE(tmp);
187 return;
190 /* alpha_strcpy includes the space for the terminating nul. */
191 alpha_strcpy(smb_user_name, tmp,
192 SAFE_NETBIOS_CHARS,
193 len+1);
195 TALLOC_FREE(tmp);
197 if (is_machine_account) {
198 len = strlen(smb_user_name);
199 smb_user_name[len-1] = '$';
203 static char sub_peeraddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
204 static const char *sub_peername = NULL;
205 static char sub_sockaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
207 void sub_set_socket_ids(const char *peeraddr, const char *peername,
208 const char *sockaddr)
210 const char *addr = peeraddr;
212 if (strnequal(addr, "::ffff:", 7)) {
213 addr += 7;
215 strlcpy(sub_peeraddr, addr, sizeof(sub_peeraddr));
217 if (sub_peername != NULL &&
218 sub_peername != sub_peeraddr) {
219 talloc_free(discard_const_p(char,sub_peername));
220 sub_peername = NULL;
222 sub_peername = talloc_strdup(NULL, peername);
223 if (sub_peername == NULL) {
224 sub_peername = sub_peeraddr;
228 * Shouldn't we do the ::ffff: cancellation here as well? The
229 * original code in talloc_sub_basic() did not do it, so I'm
230 * leaving it out here as well for compatibility.
232 strlcpy(sub_sockaddr, sockaddr, sizeof(sub_sockaddr));
235 static const char *get_smb_user_name(void)
237 return smb_user_name ? smb_user_name : "";
240 /*******************************************************************
241 Setup the strings used by substitutions. Called per packet. Ensure
242 %U name is set correctly also.
244 smb_name must be sanitized by alpha_strcpy
245 ********************************************************************/
247 void set_current_user_info(const char *smb_name, const char *unix_name,
248 const char *domain)
250 fstrcpy(current_user_info.smb_name, smb_name);
251 fstrcpy(current_user_info.unix_name, unix_name);
252 fstrcpy(current_user_info.domain, domain);
254 /* The following is safe as current_user_info.smb_name
255 * has already been sanitised in register_existing_vuid. */
257 sub_set_smb_name(current_user_info.smb_name);
260 /*******************************************************************
261 Return the current active user name.
262 *******************************************************************/
264 const char *get_current_username(void)
266 if (current_user_info.smb_name[0] == '\0' ) {
267 return get_smb_user_name();
270 return current_user_info.smb_name;
273 /*******************************************************************
274 Given a pointer to a %$(NAME) in p and the whole string in str
275 expand it as an environment variable.
276 str must be a talloced string.
277 Return a new allocated and expanded string.
278 Based on code by Branko Cibej <branko.cibej@hermes.si>
279 When this is called p points at the '%' character.
280 May substitute multiple occurrencies of the same env var.
281 ********************************************************************/
283 static char *realloc_expand_env_var(char *str, char *p)
285 char *envname;
286 char *envval;
287 char *q, *r;
288 int copylen;
290 if (p[0] != '%' || p[1] != '$' || p[2] != '(') {
291 return str;
295 * Look for the terminating ')'.
298 if ((q = strchr_m(p,')')) == NULL) {
299 DEBUG(0,("expand_env_var: Unterminated environment variable [%s]\n", p));
300 return str;
304 * Extract the name from within the %$(NAME) string.
307 r = p + 3;
308 copylen = q - r;
310 /* reserve space for use later add %$() chars */
311 if ( (envname = talloc_array(talloc_tos(), char, copylen + 1 + 4)) == NULL ) {
312 return NULL;
315 strncpy(envname,r,copylen);
316 envname[copylen] = '\0';
318 if ((envval = getenv(envname)) == NULL) {
319 DEBUG(0,("expand_env_var: Environment variable [%s] not set\n", envname));
320 TALLOC_FREE(envname);
321 return str;
325 * Copy the full %$(NAME) into envname so it
326 * can be replaced.
329 copylen = q + 1 - p;
330 strncpy(envname,p,copylen);
331 envname[copylen] = '\0';
332 r = realloc_string_sub(str, envname, envval);
333 TALLOC_FREE(envname);
335 return r;
338 /*******************************************************************
339 Patch from jkf@soton.ac.uk
340 Added this to implement %p (NIS auto-map version of %H)
341 *******************************************************************/
343 static const char *automount_path(const char *user_name)
345 TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_tos();
346 const char *server_path;
348 /* use the passwd entry as the default */
349 /* this will be the default if WITH_AUTOMOUNT is not used or fails */
351 server_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, get_user_home_dir(ctx, user_name));
352 if (!server_path) {
353 return "";
356 #if (defined(HAVE_NETGROUP) && defined (WITH_AUTOMOUNT))
358 if (lp_nis_homedir()) {
359 const char *home_path_start;
360 char *automount_value = automount_lookup(ctx, user_name);
362 if(automount_value && strlen(automount_value) > 0) {
363 home_path_start = strchr_m(automount_value,':');
364 if (home_path_start != NULL) {
365 DEBUG(5, ("NIS lookup succeeded. "
366 "Home path is: %s\n",
367 home_path_start ?
368 (home_path_start+1):""));
369 server_path = talloc_strdup(ctx,
370 home_path_start+1);
371 if (!server_path) {
372 server_path = "";
375 } else {
376 /* NIS key lookup failed: default to
377 * user home directory from password file */
378 DEBUG(5, ("NIS lookup failed. Using Home path from "
379 "passwd file. Home path is: %s\n", server_path ));
382 #endif
384 DEBUG(4,("Home server path: %s\n", server_path));
385 return server_path;
388 /*******************************************************************
389 Patch from jkf@soton.ac.uk
390 This is Luke's original function with the NIS lookup code
391 moved out to a separate function.
392 *******************************************************************/
394 static const char *automount_server(const char *user_name)
396 TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_tos();
397 const char *server_name;
398 const char *local_machine_name = get_local_machine_name();
400 /* use the local machine name as the default */
401 /* this will be the default if WITH_AUTOMOUNT is not used or fails */
402 if (local_machine_name && *local_machine_name) {
403 server_name = talloc_strdup(ctx, local_machine_name);
404 } else {
405 server_name = talloc_strdup(ctx, lp_netbios_name());
408 if (!server_name) {
409 return "";
412 #if (defined(HAVE_NETGROUP) && defined (WITH_AUTOMOUNT))
413 if (lp_nis_homedir()) {
414 char *p;
415 char *srv;
416 char *automount_value = automount_lookup(ctx, user_name);
417 if (!automount_value) {
418 return "";
420 srv = talloc_strdup(ctx, automount_value);
421 if (!srv) {
422 return "";
424 p = strchr_m(srv, ':');
425 if (!p) {
426 return "";
428 *p = '\0';
429 server_name = srv;
430 DEBUG(5, ("NIS lookup succeeded. Home server %s\n",
431 server_name));
433 #endif
435 DEBUG(4,("Home server: %s\n", server_name));
436 return server_name;
439 /****************************************************************************
440 Do some standard substitutions in a string.
441 len is the length in bytes of the space allowed in string str. If zero means
442 don't allow expansions.
443 ****************************************************************************/
445 void standard_sub_basic(const char *smb_name, const char *domain_name,
446 char *str, size_t len)
448 char *s;
450 if ( (s = talloc_sub_basic(talloc_tos(), smb_name, domain_name, str )) != NULL ) {
451 strncpy( str, s, len );
454 TALLOC_FREE( s );
458 * Limit addresses to hexalpha charactes and underscore, safe for path
459 * components for Windows clients.
461 static void make_address_pathsafe(char *addr)
463 while(addr && *addr) {
464 if(!isxdigit(*addr)) {
465 *addr = '_';
467 ++addr;
471 /****************************************************************************
472 Do some standard substitutions in a string.
473 This function will return a talloced string that has to be freed.
474 ****************************************************************************/
476 char *talloc_sub_basic(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
477 const char *smb_name,
478 const char *domain_name,
479 const char *str)
481 char *b, *p, *s, *r, *a_string;
482 fstring pidstr, vnnstr;
483 const char *local_machine_name = get_local_machine_name();
484 TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = NULL;
486 /* workaround to prevent a crash while looking at bug #687 */
488 if (!str) {
489 DEBUG(0,("talloc_sub_basic: NULL source string! This should not happen\n"));
490 return NULL;
493 a_string = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, str);
494 if (a_string == NULL) {
495 DEBUG(0, ("talloc_sub_basic: Out of memory!\n"));
496 return NULL;
499 tmp_ctx = talloc_stackframe();
501 for (b = s = a_string; (p = strchr_m(s, '%')); s = a_string + (p - b)) {
503 r = NULL;
504 b = a_string;
506 switch (*(p+1)) {
507 case 'U' :
508 r = strlower_talloc(tmp_ctx, smb_name);
509 if (r == NULL) {
510 goto error;
512 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%U", r);
513 break;
514 case 'G' : {
515 struct passwd *pass;
516 bool is_domain_name = false;
517 const char *sep = lp_winbind_separator();
519 if (domain_name != NULL && domain_name[0] != '\0' &&
520 (lp_security() == SEC_ADS ||
521 lp_security() == SEC_DOMAIN)) {
522 r = talloc_asprintf(tmp_ctx,
523 "%s%c%s",
524 domain_name,
525 *sep,
526 smb_name);
527 is_domain_name = true;
528 } else {
529 r = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx, smb_name);
531 if (r == NULL) {
532 goto error;
535 pass = Get_Pwnam_alloc(tmp_ctx, r);
536 if (pass != NULL) {
537 char *group_name;
539 group_name = gidtoname(pass->pw_gid);
540 if (is_domain_name) {
541 char *group_sep;
542 group_sep = strchr_m(group_name, *sep);
543 if (group_sep != NULL) {
544 group_name = group_sep + 1;
547 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string,
548 "%G",
549 group_name);
551 TALLOC_FREE(pass);
552 break;
554 case 'D' :
555 r = strupper_talloc(tmp_ctx, domain_name);
556 if (r == NULL) {
557 goto error;
559 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%D", r);
560 break;
561 case 'I' : {
562 a_string = realloc_string_sub(
563 a_string, "%I",
564 sub_peeraddr[0] ? sub_peeraddr : "0.0.0.0");
565 break;
567 case 'J' : {
568 r = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx,
569 sub_peeraddr[0] ? sub_peeraddr : "0.0.0.0");
570 make_address_pathsafe(r);
571 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%J", r);
572 break;
574 case 'i':
575 a_string = realloc_string_sub(
576 a_string, "%i",
577 sub_sockaddr[0] ? sub_sockaddr : "0.0.0.0");
578 break;
579 case 'j' : {
580 r = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx,
581 sub_sockaddr[0] ? sub_sockaddr : "0.0.0.0");
582 make_address_pathsafe(r);
583 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%j", r);
584 break;
586 case 'L' :
587 if ( strncasecmp_m(p, "%LOGONSERVER%", strlen("%LOGONSERVER%")) == 0 ) {
588 break;
590 if (local_machine_name && *local_machine_name) {
591 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%L", local_machine_name);
592 } else {
593 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%L", lp_netbios_name());
595 break;
596 case 'N':
597 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%N", automount_server(smb_name));
598 break;
599 case 'M' :
600 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%M",
601 sub_peername ? sub_peername : "");
602 break;
603 case 'R' :
604 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%R", remote_proto);
605 break;
606 case 'T' :
607 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%T", current_timestring(tmp_ctx, False));
608 break;
609 case 't' :
610 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%t",
611 current_minimal_timestring(tmp_ctx, False));
612 break;
613 case 'a' :
614 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%a",
615 get_remote_arch_str());
616 break;
617 case 'd' :
618 slprintf(pidstr,sizeof(pidstr)-1, "%d",(int)getpid());
619 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%d", pidstr);
620 break;
621 case 'h' :
622 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%h", myhostname());
623 break;
624 case 'm' :
625 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%m",
626 remote_machine
627 ? remote_machine
628 : "");
629 break;
630 case 'v' :
631 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%v", samba_version_string());
632 break;
633 case 'w' :
634 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%w", lp_winbind_separator());
635 break;
636 case '$' :
637 a_string = realloc_expand_env_var(a_string, p); /* Expand environment variables */
638 break;
639 case 'V' :
640 slprintf(vnnstr,sizeof(vnnstr)-1, "%u", get_my_vnn());
641 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%V", vnnstr);
642 break;
643 default:
644 break;
647 p++;
648 TALLOC_FREE(r);
650 if (a_string == NULL) {
651 goto done;
655 goto done;
657 error:
658 TALLOC_FREE(a_string);
660 done:
661 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
662 return a_string;
665 /****************************************************************************
666 Do some specific substitutions in a string.
667 This function will return an allocated string that have to be freed.
668 ****************************************************************************/
670 char *talloc_sub_specified(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
671 const char *input_string,
672 const char *username,
673 const char *grpname,
674 const char *domain,
675 uid_t uid,
676 gid_t gid)
678 char *a_string;
679 char *ret_string = NULL;
680 char *b, *p, *s;
681 TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
683 if (!(tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx))) {
684 DEBUG(0, ("talloc_new failed\n"));
685 return NULL;
688 a_string = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx, input_string);
689 if (a_string == NULL) {
690 DEBUG(0, ("talloc_sub_specified: Out of memory!\n"));
691 goto done;
694 for (b = s = a_string; (p = strchr_m(s, '%')); s = a_string + (p - b)) {
696 b = a_string;
698 switch (*(p+1)) {
699 case 'U' :
700 a_string = talloc_string_sub(
701 tmp_ctx, a_string, "%U", username);
702 break;
703 case 'u' :
704 a_string = talloc_string_sub(
705 tmp_ctx, a_string, "%u", username);
706 break;
707 case 'G' :
708 if (gid != -1) {
709 const char *name;
711 if (grpname != NULL) {
712 name = grpname;
713 } else {
714 name = gidtoname(gid);
717 a_string = talloc_string_sub(tmp_ctx,
718 a_string,
719 "%G",
720 name);
721 } else {
722 a_string = talloc_string_sub(
723 tmp_ctx, a_string,
724 "%G", "NO_GROUP");
726 break;
727 case 'g' :
728 if (gid != -1) {
729 const char *name;
731 if (grpname != NULL) {
732 name = grpname;
733 } else {
734 name = gidtoname(gid);
737 a_string = talloc_string_sub(tmp_ctx,
738 a_string,
739 "%g",
740 name);
741 } else {
742 a_string = talloc_string_sub(
743 tmp_ctx, a_string, "%g", "NO_GROUP");
745 break;
746 case 'D' :
747 a_string = talloc_string_sub(tmp_ctx, a_string,
748 "%D", domain);
749 break;
750 case 'N' :
751 a_string = talloc_string_sub(
752 tmp_ctx, a_string, "%N",
753 automount_server(username));
754 break;
755 default:
756 break;
759 p++;
760 if (a_string == NULL) {
761 goto done;
765 /* Watch out, using "mem_ctx" here, so all intermediate stuff goes
766 * away with the TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx) further down. */
768 ret_string = talloc_sub_basic(mem_ctx, username, domain, a_string);
770 done:
771 TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
772 return ret_string;
775 /****************************************************************************
776 ****************************************************************************/
778 char *talloc_sub_advanced(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
779 const char *servicename,
780 const char *user,
781 const char *connectpath,
782 gid_t gid,
783 const char *smb_name,
784 const char *domain_name,
785 const char *str)
787 char *a_string, *ret_string;
788 char *b, *p, *s;
790 a_string = talloc_strdup(talloc_tos(), str);
791 if (a_string == NULL) {
792 DEBUG(0, ("talloc_sub_advanced: Out of memory!\n"));
793 return NULL;
796 for (b = s = a_string; (p = strchr_m(s, '%')); s = a_string + (p - b)) {
798 b = a_string;
800 switch (*(p+1)) {
801 case 'N' :
802 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%N", automount_server(user));
803 break;
804 case 'H': {
805 char *h;
806 if ((h = get_user_home_dir(talloc_tos(), user)))
807 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%H", h);
808 TALLOC_FREE(h);
809 break;
811 case 'P':
812 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%P", connectpath);
813 break;
814 case 'S':
815 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%S", servicename);
816 break;
817 case 'g':
818 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%g", gidtoname(gid));
819 break;
820 case 'u':
821 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%u", user);
822 break;
824 /* Patch from jkf@soton.ac.uk Left the %N (NIS
825 * server name) in standard_sub_basic as it is
826 * a feature for logon servers, hence uses the
827 * username. The %p (NIS server path) code is
828 * here as it is used instead of the default
829 * "path =" string in [homes] and so needs the
830 * service name, not the username. */
831 case 'p':
832 a_string = realloc_string_sub(a_string, "%p",
833 automount_path(servicename));
834 break;
836 default:
837 break;
840 p++;
841 if (a_string == NULL) {
842 return NULL;
846 ret_string = talloc_sub_basic(ctx, smb_name, domain_name, a_string);
847 TALLOC_FREE(a_string);
848 return ret_string;
851 void standard_sub_advanced(const char *servicename, const char *user,
852 const char *connectpath, gid_t gid,
853 const char *smb_name, const char *domain_name,
854 char *str, size_t len)
856 char *s = talloc_sub_advanced(talloc_tos(),
857 servicename, user, connectpath,
858 gid, smb_name, domain_name, str);
860 if (!s) {
861 return;
863 strlcpy( str, s, len );
864 TALLOC_FREE( s );
867 /******************************************************************************
868 version of standard_sub_basic() for string lists; uses talloc_sub_basic()
869 for the work
870 *****************************************************************************/
872 bool str_list_sub_basic( char **list, const char *smb_name,
873 const char *domain_name )
875 TALLOC_CTX *ctx = list;
876 char *s, *tmpstr;
878 while ( *list ) {
879 s = *list;
880 tmpstr = talloc_sub_basic(ctx, smb_name, domain_name, s);
881 if ( !tmpstr ) {
882 DEBUG(0,("str_list_sub_basic: "
883 "talloc_sub_basic() return NULL!\n"));
884 return false;
887 TALLOC_FREE(*list);
888 *list = tmpstr;
890 list++;
893 return true;