2 Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
4 read/write to a files_struct
5 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
6 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000-2002. - write cache.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 static bool setup_write_cache(files_struct
*, SMB_OFF_T
);
26 /****************************************************************************
27 Read from write cache if we can.
28 ****************************************************************************/
30 static bool read_from_write_cache(files_struct
*fsp
,char *data
,SMB_OFF_T pos
,size_t n
)
32 write_cache
*wcp
= fsp
->wcp
;
38 if( n
> wcp
->data_size
|| pos
< wcp
->offset
|| pos
+ n
> wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) {
42 memcpy(data
, wcp
->data
+ (pos
- wcp
->offset
), n
);
44 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_read_hits
);
49 /****************************************************************************
51 ****************************************************************************/
53 ssize_t
read_file(files_struct
*fsp
,char *data
,SMB_OFF_T pos
,size_t n
)
55 ssize_t ret
=0,readret
;
57 /* you can't read from print files */
58 if (fsp
->print_file
) {
63 * Serve from write cache if we can.
66 if(read_from_write_cache(fsp
, data
, pos
, n
)) {
67 fsp
->fh
->pos
= pos
+ n
;
68 fsp
->fh
->position_information
= fsp
->fh
->pos
;
72 flush_write_cache(fsp
, READ_FLUSH
);
80 readret
= SMB_VFS_PREAD(fsp
,data
,n
,pos
);
83 if ((errno
== EAGAIN
) && numretries
) {
84 DEBUG(3,("read_file EAGAIN retry in 10 seconds\n"));
91 #else /* NO DMF fix. */
92 readret
= SMB_VFS_PREAD(fsp
,data
,n
,pos
);
103 DEBUG(10,("read_file (%s): pos = %.0f, size = %lu, returned %lu\n",
104 fsp
->fsp_name
, (double)pos
, (unsigned long)n
, (long)ret
));
107 fsp
->fh
->position_information
= fsp
->fh
->pos
;
112 /* how many write cache buffers have been allocated */
113 static unsigned int allocated_write_caches
;
115 /****************************************************************************
116 *Really* write to a file.
117 ****************************************************************************/
119 static ssize_t
real_write_file(struct smb_request
*req
,
128 ret
= vfs_write_data(req
, fsp
, data
, n
);
131 if (pos
&& lp_strict_allocate(SNUM(fsp
->conn
))) {
132 if (vfs_fill_sparse(fsp
, pos
) == -1) {
136 ret
= vfs_pwrite_data(req
, fsp
, data
, n
, pos
);
139 DEBUG(10,("real_write_file (%s): pos = %.0f, size = %lu, returned %ld\n",
140 fsp
->fsp_name
, (double)pos
, (unsigned long)n
, (long)ret
));
146 * It turns out that setting the last write time from a Windows
147 * client stops any subsequent writes from updating the write time.
148 * Doing this after the write gives a race condition here where
149 * a stat may see the changed write time before we reset it here,
150 * but it's cheaper than having to store the write time in shared
151 * memory and look it up using dev/inode across all running smbd's.
152 * The 99% solution will hopefully be good enough in this case. JRA.
155 if (!null_timespec(fsp
->pending_modtime
)) {
156 set_filetime(fsp
->conn
, fsp
->fsp_name
,
157 fsp
->pending_modtime
);
159 /* If we didn't get the "set modtime" call ourselves, we must
160 store the last write time to restore on close. JRA. */
161 if (!fsp
->pending_modtime_owner
) {
162 fsp
->last_write_time
= timespec_current();
166 /* Yes - this is correct - writes don't update this. JRA. */
167 /* Found by Samba4 tests. */
169 fsp
->position_information
= fsp
->pos
;
176 /****************************************************************************
177 File size cache change.
178 Updates size on disk but doesn't flush the cache.
179 ****************************************************************************/
181 static int wcp_file_size_change(files_struct
*fsp
)
184 write_cache
*wcp
= fsp
->wcp
;
186 wcp
->file_size
= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
;
187 ret
= SMB_VFS_FTRUNCATE(fsp
, wcp
->file_size
);
189 DEBUG(0,("wcp_file_size_change (%s): ftruncate of size %.0f error %s\n",
190 fsp
->fsp_name
, (double)wcp
->file_size
, strerror(errno
) ));
195 /****************************************************************************
197 ****************************************************************************/
199 ssize_t
write_file(struct smb_request
*req
,
205 write_cache
*wcp
= fsp
->wcp
;
206 ssize_t total_written
= 0;
209 if (fsp
->print_file
) {
213 if (!rap_to_pjobid(fsp
->rap_print_jobid
, sharename
, &jobid
)) {
214 DEBUG(3,("write_file: Unable to map RAP jobid %u to jobid.\n",
215 (unsigned int)fsp
->rap_print_jobid
));
220 return print_job_write(SNUM(fsp
->conn
), jobid
, data
, pos
, n
);
223 if (!fsp
->can_write
) {
228 if (!fsp
->modified
) {
230 fsp
->modified
= True
;
232 if (SMB_VFS_FSTAT(fsp
, &st
) == 0) {
233 int dosmode
= dos_mode(fsp
->conn
,fsp
->fsp_name
,&st
);
234 if ((lp_store_dos_attributes(SNUM(fsp
->conn
)) ||
235 MAP_ARCHIVE(fsp
->conn
)) &&
236 !IS_DOS_ARCHIVE(dosmode
)) {
237 file_set_dosmode(fsp
->conn
,fsp
->fsp_name
,
244 * If this is the first write and we have an exclusive oplock then setup
248 if (EXCLUSIVE_OPLOCK_TYPE(fsp
->oplock_type
) && !wcp
) {
249 setup_write_cache(fsp
, st
.st_size
);
256 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_total_writes
);
257 if (!fsp
->oplock_type
) {
258 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_non_oplock_writes
);
263 * If this file is level II oplocked then we need
264 * to grab the shared memory lock and inform all
265 * other files with a level II lock that they need
266 * to flush their read caches. We keep the lock over
267 * the shared memory area whilst doing this.
270 release_level_2_oplocks_on_change(fsp
);
273 if (profile_p
&& profile_p
->writecache_total_writes
% 500 == 0) {
274 DEBUG(3,("WRITECACHE: initwrites=%u abutted=%u total=%u \
275 nonop=%u allocated=%u active=%u direct=%u perfect=%u readhits=%u\n",
276 profile_p
->writecache_init_writes
,
277 profile_p
->writecache_abutted_writes
,
278 profile_p
->writecache_total_writes
,
279 profile_p
->writecache_non_oplock_writes
,
280 profile_p
->writecache_allocated_write_caches
,
281 profile_p
->writecache_num_write_caches
,
282 profile_p
->writecache_direct_writes
,
283 profile_p
->writecache_num_perfect_writes
,
284 profile_p
->writecache_read_hits
));
286 DEBUG(3,("WRITECACHE: Flushes SEEK=%d, READ=%d, WRITE=%d, READRAW=%d, OPLOCK=%d, CLOSE=%d, SYNC=%d\n",
287 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[SEEK_FLUSH
],
288 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[READ_FLUSH
],
289 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[WRITE_FLUSH
],
290 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[READRAW_FLUSH
],
291 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[OPLOCK_RELEASE_FLUSH
],
292 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[CLOSE_FLUSH
],
293 profile_p
->writecache_flushed_writes
[SYNC_FLUSH
] ));
297 if (wcp
&& req
->unread_bytes
) {
298 /* If we're using receivefile don't
299 * deal with a write cache.
301 flush_write_cache(fsp
, WRITE_FLUSH
);
302 delete_write_cache(fsp
);
307 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_direct_writes
);
308 total_written
= real_write_file(req
, fsp
, data
, pos
, n
);
309 return total_written
;
312 DEBUG(9,("write_file (%s)(fd=%d pos=%.0f size=%u) wcp->offset=%.0f wcp->data_size=%u\n",
313 fsp
->fsp_name
, fsp
->fh
->fd
, (double)pos
, (unsigned int)n
, (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)wcp
->data_size
));
315 fsp
->fh
->pos
= pos
+ n
;
318 * If we have active cache and it isn't contiguous then we flush.
319 * NOTE: There is a small problem with running out of disk ....
322 if (wcp
->data_size
) {
323 bool cache_flush_needed
= False
;
325 if ((pos
>= wcp
->offset
) && (pos
<= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
)) {
327 /* ASCII art.... JRA.
329 +--------------+-----
330 | Cached data | Rest of allocated cache buffer....
331 +--------------+-----
333 +-------------------+
335 +-------------------+
340 * Start of write overlaps or abutts the existing data.
343 size_t data_used
= MIN((wcp
->alloc_size
- (pos
- wcp
->offset
)), n
);
345 memcpy(wcp
->data
+ (pos
- wcp
->offset
), data
, data_used
);
348 * Update the current buffer size with the new data.
351 if(pos
+ data_used
> wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) {
352 wcp
->data_size
= pos
+ data_used
- wcp
->offset
;
356 * Update the file size if changed.
359 if (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
> wcp
->file_size
) {
360 if (wcp_file_size_change(fsp
) == -1) {
366 * If we used all the data then
373 cache_flush_needed
= True
;
376 * Move the start of data forward by the amount used,
377 * cut down the amount left by the same amount.
384 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_abutted_writes
);
385 total_written
= data_used
;
389 } else if ((pos
< wcp
->offset
) && (pos
+ n
> wcp
->offset
) &&
390 (pos
+ n
<= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->alloc_size
)) {
392 /* ASCII art.... JRA.
398 +-------------------+
400 +-------------------+
405 * End of write overlaps the existing data.
408 size_t data_used
= pos
+ n
- wcp
->offset
;
410 memcpy(wcp
->data
, data
+ n
- data_used
, data_used
);
413 * Update the current buffer size with the new data.
416 if(pos
+ n
> wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) {
417 wcp
->data_size
= pos
+ n
- wcp
->offset
;
421 * Update the file size if changed.
424 if (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
> wcp
->file_size
) {
425 if (wcp_file_size_change(fsp
) == -1) {
431 * We don't need to move the start of data, but we
432 * cut down the amount left by the amount used.
438 * We cannot have used all the data here.
441 cache_flush_needed
= True
;
443 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_abutted_writes
);
444 total_written
= data_used
;
448 } else if ( (pos
>= wcp
->file_size
) &&
449 (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
== wcp
->file_size
) &&
450 (pos
> wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) &&
451 (pos
< wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->alloc_size
) ) {
453 /* ASCII art.... JRA.
457 +---------------+---------------+
458 | Cached data | Cache buffer |
459 +---------------+---------------+
461 +-------------------+
463 +-------------------+
468 * Non-contiguous write part of which fits within
469 * the cache buffer and is extending the file
470 * and the cache contents reflect the current
471 * data up to the current end of the file.
476 if(pos
+ n
<= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->alloc_size
) {
479 data_used
= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->alloc_size
- pos
;
483 * Fill in the non-continuous area with zeros.
486 memset(wcp
->data
+ wcp
->data_size
, '\0',
487 pos
- (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) );
489 memcpy(wcp
->data
+ (pos
- wcp
->offset
), data
, data_used
);
492 * Update the current buffer size with the new data.
495 if(pos
+ data_used
> wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) {
496 wcp
->data_size
= pos
+ data_used
- wcp
->offset
;
500 * Update the file size if changed.
503 if (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
> wcp
->file_size
) {
504 if (wcp_file_size_change(fsp
) == -1) {
510 * If we used all the data then
517 cache_flush_needed
= True
;
521 * Move the start of data forward by the amount used,
522 * cut down the amount left by the same amount.
529 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_abutted_writes
);
530 total_written
= data_used
;
534 } else if ( (pos
>= wcp
->file_size
) &&
536 (wcp
->file_size
== wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) &&
537 (pos
< wcp
->file_size
+ wcp
->alloc_size
)) {
543 +---------------+---------------+
544 | Cached data | Cache buffer |
545 +---------------+---------------+
547 |<------- allocated size ---------------->|
553 MS-Office seems to do this a lot to determine if there's enough
554 space on the filesystem to write a new file.
559 +-----------------------+--------+
560 | Zeroed Cached data | 1 Byte |
561 +-----------------------+--------+
564 flush_write_cache(fsp
, WRITE_FLUSH
);
565 wcp
->offset
= wcp
->file_size
;
566 wcp
->data_size
= pos
- wcp
->file_size
+ 1;
567 memset(wcp
->data
, '\0', wcp
->data_size
);
568 memcpy(wcp
->data
+ wcp
->data_size
-1, data
, 1);
571 * Update the file size if changed.
574 if (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
> wcp
->file_size
) {
575 if (wcp_file_size_change(fsp
) == -1) {
584 /* ASCII art..... JRA.
588 +---------------+---------------+
589 | Cached data | Cache buffer |
590 +---------------+---------------+
592 +-------------------+
594 +-------------------+
598 +---------------+---------------+
599 | Cached data | Cache buffer |
600 +---------------+---------------+
602 +-------------------+
604 +-------------------+
608 +---------------+---------------+
609 | Cached data | Cache buffer |
610 +---------------+---------------+
612 +-----------------------------------------------------+
614 +-----------------------------------------------------+
619 * Write is bigger than buffer, or there is no overlap on the
623 DEBUG(9,("write_file: non cacheable write : fd = %d, pos = %.0f, len = %u, current cache pos = %.0f \
624 len = %u\n",fsp
->fh
->fd
, (double)pos
, (unsigned int)n
, (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)wcp
->data_size
));
627 * If write would fit in the cache, and is larger than
628 * the data already in the cache, flush the cache and
629 * preferentially copy the data new data into it. Otherwise
630 * just write the data directly.
633 if ( n
<= wcp
->alloc_size
&& n
> wcp
->data_size
) {
634 cache_flush_needed
= True
;
636 ssize_t ret
= real_write_file(NULL
,fsp
, data
, pos
, n
);
639 * If the write overlaps the entire cache, then
640 * discard the current contents of the cache.
641 * Fix from Rasmus Borup Hansen rbh@math.ku.dk.
644 if ((pos
<= wcp
->offset
) &&
645 (pos
+ n
>= wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
) ) {
646 DEBUG(9,("write_file: discarding overwritten write \
647 cache: fd = %d, off=%.0f, size=%u\n", fsp
->fh
->fd
, (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)wcp
->data_size
));
651 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_direct_writes
);
656 if (pos
+ ret
> wcp
->file_size
) {
657 wcp
->file_size
= pos
+ ret
;
667 if (cache_flush_needed
) {
668 DEBUG(3,("WRITE_FLUSH:%d: due to noncontinuous write: fd = %d, size = %.0f, pos = %.0f, \
669 n = %u, wcp->offset=%.0f, wcp->data_size=%u\n",
670 write_path
, fsp
->fh
->fd
, (double)wcp
->file_size
, (double)pos
, (unsigned int)n
,
671 (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)wcp
->data_size
));
673 flush_write_cache(fsp
, WRITE_FLUSH
);
678 * If the write request is bigger than the cache
679 * size, write it all out.
682 if (n
> wcp
->alloc_size
) {
683 ssize_t ret
= real_write_file(NULL
,fsp
, data
, pos
, n
);
688 if (pos
+ ret
> wcp
->file_size
) {
689 wcp
->file_size
= pos
+ n
;
692 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_direct_writes
);
693 return total_written
+ n
;
697 * If there's any data left, cache it.
702 if (wcp
->data_size
) {
703 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_abutted_writes
);
705 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_init_writes
);
708 memcpy(wcp
->data
+wcp
->data_size
, data
, n
);
709 if (wcp
->data_size
== 0) {
711 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_num_write_caches
);
716 * Update the file size if changed.
719 if (wcp
->offset
+ wcp
->data_size
> wcp
->file_size
) {
720 if (wcp_file_size_change(fsp
) == -1) {
724 DEBUG(9,("wcp->offset = %.0f wcp->data_size = %u cache return %u\n",
725 (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)wcp
->data_size
, (unsigned int)n
));
728 return total_written
; /* .... that's a write :) */
731 return total_written
;
734 /****************************************************************************
735 Delete the write cache structure.
736 ****************************************************************************/
738 void delete_write_cache(files_struct
*fsp
)
746 if(!(wcp
= fsp
->wcp
)) {
750 DO_PROFILE_DEC(writecache_allocated_write_caches
);
751 allocated_write_caches
--;
753 SMB_ASSERT(wcp
->data_size
== 0);
755 SAFE_FREE(wcp
->data
);
758 DEBUG(10,("delete_write_cache: File %s deleted write cache\n", fsp
->fsp_name
));
761 /****************************************************************************
762 Setup the write cache structure.
763 ****************************************************************************/
765 static bool setup_write_cache(files_struct
*fsp
, SMB_OFF_T file_size
)
767 ssize_t alloc_size
= lp_write_cache_size(SNUM(fsp
->conn
));
770 if (allocated_write_caches
>= MAX_WRITE_CACHES
) {
774 if(alloc_size
== 0 || fsp
->wcp
) {
778 if((wcp
= SMB_MALLOC_P(write_cache
)) == NULL
) {
779 DEBUG(0,("setup_write_cache: malloc fail.\n"));
783 wcp
->file_size
= file_size
;
785 wcp
->alloc_size
= alloc_size
;
787 if((wcp
->data
= (char *)SMB_MALLOC(wcp
->alloc_size
)) == NULL
) {
788 DEBUG(0,("setup_write_cache: malloc fail for buffer size %u.\n",
789 (unsigned int)wcp
->alloc_size
));
794 memset(wcp
->data
, '\0', wcp
->alloc_size
);
797 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_allocated_write_caches
);
798 allocated_write_caches
++;
800 DEBUG(10,("setup_write_cache: File %s allocated write cache size %lu\n",
801 fsp
->fsp_name
, (unsigned long)wcp
->alloc_size
));
806 /****************************************************************************
807 Cope with a size change.
808 ****************************************************************************/
810 void set_filelen_write_cache(files_struct
*fsp
, SMB_OFF_T file_size
)
813 /* The cache *must* have been flushed before we do this. */
814 if (fsp
->wcp
->data_size
!= 0) {
816 asprintf(&msg
, "set_filelen_write_cache: size change "
817 "on file %s with write cache size = %lu\n",
819 (unsigned long)fsp
->wcp
->data_size
);
822 fsp
->wcp
->file_size
= file_size
;
826 /*******************************************************************
827 Flush a write cache struct to disk.
828 ********************************************************************/
830 ssize_t
flush_write_cache(files_struct
*fsp
, enum flush_reason_enum reason
)
832 write_cache
*wcp
= fsp
->wcp
;
836 if(!wcp
|| !wcp
->data_size
) {
840 data_size
= wcp
->data_size
;
843 DO_PROFILE_DEC_INC(writecache_num_write_caches
,writecache_flushed_writes
[reason
]);
845 DEBUG(9,("flushing write cache: fd = %d, off=%.0f, size=%u\n",
846 fsp
->fh
->fd
, (double)wcp
->offset
, (unsigned int)data_size
));
849 if(data_size
== wcp
->alloc_size
) {
850 DO_PROFILE_INC(writecache_num_perfect_writes
);
854 ret
= real_write_file(NULL
, fsp
, wcp
->data
, wcp
->offset
, data_size
);
857 * Ensure file size if kept up to date if write extends file.
860 if ((ret
!= -1) && (wcp
->offset
+ ret
> wcp
->file_size
)) {
861 wcp
->file_size
= wcp
->offset
+ ret
;
867 /*******************************************************************
869 ********************************************************************/
871 NTSTATUS
sync_file(connection_struct
*conn
, files_struct
*fsp
, bool write_through
)
873 if (fsp
->fh
->fd
== -1)
874 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE
;
876 if (lp_strict_sync(SNUM(conn
)) &&
877 (lp_syncalways(SNUM(conn
)) || write_through
)) {
878 int ret
= flush_write_cache(fsp
, SYNC_FLUSH
);
880 return map_nt_error_from_unix(errno
);
882 ret
= SMB_VFS_FSYNC(fsp
);
884 return map_nt_error_from_unix(errno
);
890 /************************************************************
891 Perform a stat whether a valid fd or not.
892 ************************************************************/
894 int fsp_stat(files_struct
*fsp
, SMB_STRUCT_STAT
*pst
)
896 if (fsp
->fh
->fd
== -1) {
897 return SMB_VFS_STAT(fsp
->conn
, fsp
->fsp_name
, pst
);
899 return SMB_VFS_FSTAT(fsp
, pst
);