2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 passdb editing frontend
5 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2000-2009
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
7 Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 #include "lib/cmdline/cmdline.h"
25 #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/samr.h"
26 #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
28 #include "cmdline_contexts.h"
29 #include "passwd_proto.h"
30 #include "lib/util/smb_strtox.h"
32 #define BIT_BACKEND 0x00000004
33 #define BIT_VERBOSE 0x00000008
34 #define BIT_SPSTYLE 0x00000010
35 #define BIT_CAN_CHANGE 0x00000020
36 #define BIT_MUST_CHANGE 0x00000040
37 #define BIT_USERSIDS 0x00000080
38 #define BIT_FULLNAME 0x00000100
39 #define BIT_HOMEDIR 0x00000200
40 #define BIT_HDIRDRIVE 0x00000400
41 #define BIT_LOGSCRIPT 0x00000800
42 #define BIT_PROFILE 0x00001000
43 #define BIT_MACHINE 0x00002000
44 #define BIT_USERDOMAIN 0x00004000
45 #define BIT_USER 0x00008000
46 #define BIT_LIST 0x00010000
47 #define BIT_MODIFY 0x00020000
48 #define BIT_CREATE 0x00040000
49 #define BIT_DELETE 0x00080000
50 #define BIT_ACCPOLICY 0x00100000
51 #define BIT_ACCPOLVAL 0x00200000
52 #define BIT_ACCTCTRL 0x00400000
53 #define BIT_RESERV_7 0x00800000
54 #define BIT_IMPORT 0x01000000
55 #define BIT_EXPORT 0x02000000
56 #define BIT_FIX_INIT 0x04000000
57 #define BIT_BADPWRESET 0x08000000
58 #define BIT_LOGONHOURS 0x10000000
59 #define BIT_KICKOFFTIME 0x20000000
60 #define BIT_DESCRIPTION 0x40000000
61 #define BIT_PWSETNTHASH 0x80000000
63 #define MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD 0x0000001F
64 #define MASK_USER_GOOD 0xE0405FE0
66 static int get_sid_from_cli_string(struct dom_sid
*sid
, const char *str_sid
)
70 if (!string_to_sid(sid
, str_sid
)) {
71 /* not a complete sid, may be a RID,
72 * try building a SID */
74 if (sscanf(str_sid
, "%u", &rid
) != 1) {
75 fprintf(stderr
, "Error passed string is not "
76 "a complete SID or RID!\n");
79 sid_compose(sid
, get_global_sam_sid(), rid
);
85 /*********************************************************
86 Add all currently available users to another db
87 ********************************************************/
89 static int export_database (struct pdb_methods
*in
,
90 struct pdb_methods
*out
,
94 struct pdb_search
*u_search
;
95 struct samr_displayentry userentry
;
97 DEBUG(3, ("export_database: username=\"%s\"\n", username
? username
: "(NULL)"));
99 u_search
= pdb_search_init(talloc_tos(), PDB_USER_SEARCH
);
100 if (u_search
== NULL
) {
101 DEBUG(0, ("pdb_search_init failed\n"));
105 if (!in
->search_users(in
, u_search
, 0)) {
106 DEBUG(0, ("Could not start searching users\n"));
107 TALLOC_FREE(u_search
);
111 while (u_search
->next_entry(u_search
, &userentry
)) {
113 struct samu
*account
;
114 struct dom_sid user_sid
;
116 DEBUG(4, ("Processing account %s\n", userentry
.account_name
));
118 if ((username
!= NULL
)
119 && (strcmp(username
, userentry
.account_name
) != 0)) {
121 * ignore unwanted users
126 user
= samu_new(talloc_tos());
128 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
132 sid_compose(&user_sid
, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry
.rid
);
134 status
= in
->getsampwsid(in
, user
, &user_sid
);
136 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
137 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed: %s\n",
143 account
= samu_new(NULL
);
144 if (account
== NULL
) {
145 fprintf(stderr
, "export_database: Memory allocation "
148 TALLOC_FREE(u_search
);
152 printf("Importing account for %s...", user
->username
);
153 status
= out
->getsampwnam(out
, account
, user
->username
);
155 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
156 status
= out
->update_sam_account( out
, user
);
158 status
= out
->add_sam_account(out
, user
);
161 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
) ) {
167 TALLOC_FREE( account
);
171 TALLOC_FREE(u_search
);
176 /*********************************************************
177 Add all currently available group mappings to another db
178 ********************************************************/
180 static int export_groups (struct pdb_methods
*in
, struct pdb_methods
*out
)
182 GROUP_MAP
**maps
= NULL
;
183 size_t i
, entries
= 0;
186 status
= in
->enum_group_mapping(in
, get_global_sam_sid(),
187 SID_NAME_DOM_GRP
, &maps
, &entries
, False
);
189 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status
) ) {
190 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to enumerate group map entries.\n");
194 for (i
=0; i
<entries
; i
++) {
195 out
->add_group_mapping_entry(out
, maps
[i
]);
203 /*********************************************************
204 Reset account policies to their default values and remove marker
205 ********************************************************/
207 static int reinit_account_policies (void)
211 for (i
=1; decode_account_policy_name(i
) != NULL
; i
++) {
212 uint32_t policy_value
;
213 if (!account_policy_get_default(i
, &policy_value
)) {
214 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't get default account policy\n");
217 if (!account_policy_set(i
, policy_value
)) {
218 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't set account policy in tdb\n");
227 /*********************************************************
228 Add all currently available account policy from tdb to one backend
229 ********************************************************/
231 static int export_account_policies (struct pdb_methods
*in
, struct pdb_methods
*out
)
235 for ( i
=1; decode_account_policy_name(i
) != NULL
; i
++ ) {
236 uint32_t policy_value
;
239 status
= in
->get_account_policy(in
, i
, &policy_value
);
241 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status
) ) {
242 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to get account policy from %s\n", in
->name
);
246 status
= out
->set_account_policy(out
, i
, policy_value
);
248 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status
) ) {
249 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to migrate account policy to %s\n", out
->name
);
258 /*********************************************************
259 Print info from sam structure
260 **********************************************************/
262 static int print_sam_info (struct samu
*sam_pwent
, bool verbosity
, bool smbpwdstyle
)
267 /* TODO: check if entry is a user or a workstation */
268 if (!sam_pwent
) return -1;
272 const uint8_t *hours
;
273 struct dom_sid_buf buf
;
275 printf ("Unix username: %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
));
276 printf ("NT username: %s\n", pdb_get_nt_username(sam_pwent
));
277 printf ("Account Flags: %s\n", pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
), NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN
));
278 printf ("User SID: %s\n",
279 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_user_sid(sam_pwent
), &buf
));
280 printf ("Primary Group SID: %s\n",
281 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_group_sid(sam_pwent
), &buf
));
282 printf ("Full Name: %s\n", pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent
));
283 printf ("Home Directory: %s\n", pdb_get_homedir(sam_pwent
));
284 printf ("HomeDir Drive: %s\n", pdb_get_dir_drive(sam_pwent
));
285 printf ("Logon Script: %s\n", pdb_get_logon_script(sam_pwent
));
286 printf ("Profile Path: %s\n", pdb_get_profile_path(sam_pwent
));
287 printf ("Domain: %s\n", pdb_get_domain(sam_pwent
));
288 printf ("Account desc: %s\n", pdb_get_acct_desc(sam_pwent
));
289 printf ("Workstations: %s\n", pdb_get_workstations(sam_pwent
));
290 printf ("Munged dial: %s\n", pdb_get_munged_dial(sam_pwent
));
292 tmp
= pdb_get_logon_time(sam_pwent
);
293 printf ("Logon time: %s\n",
294 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
296 tmp
= pdb_get_logoff_time(sam_pwent
);
297 printf ("Logoff time: %s\n",
298 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
300 tmp
= pdb_get_kickoff_time(sam_pwent
);
301 printf ("Kickoff time: %s\n",
302 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
304 tmp
= pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent
);
305 printf ("Password last set: %s\n",
306 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
308 tmp
= pdb_get_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent
);
309 printf ("Password can change: %s\n",
310 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
312 tmp
= pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent
);
313 printf ("Password must change: %s\n",
314 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
316 tmp
= pdb_get_bad_password_time(sam_pwent
);
317 printf ("Last bad password : %s\n",
318 tmp
? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp
) : "0");
319 printf ("Bad password count : %d\n",
320 pdb_get_bad_password_count(sam_pwent
));
322 hours
= pdb_get_hours(sam_pwent
);
323 pdb_sethexhours(temp
, hours
);
324 printf ("Logon hours : %s\n", temp
);
326 pdb_sethexpwd(temp
, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent
), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
));
327 printf ("LM hash : %s\n", temp
);
328 pdb_sethexpwd(temp
, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent
), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
));
329 printf ("NT hash : %s\n", temp
);
332 } else if (smbpwdstyle
) {
336 uid
= nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
));
337 pdb_sethexpwd(lm_passwd
, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent
), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
));
338 pdb_sethexpwd(nt_passwd
, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent
), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
));
340 printf("%s:%lu:%s:%s:%s:LCT-%08X:\n",
341 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
),
345 pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
),NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN
),
346 (uint32_t)convert_time_t_to_uint32_t(pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent
)));
348 uid
= nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
));
349 printf ("%s:%lu:%s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
), (unsigned long)uid
,
350 pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent
));
356 /*********************************************************
357 Get an Print User Info
358 **********************************************************/
360 static int print_user_info(const char *username
,
361 bool verbosity
, bool smbpwdstyle
)
363 struct samu
*sam_pwent
= NULL
;
367 sam_pwent
= samu_new(NULL
);
372 bret
= pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent
, username
);
374 fprintf (stderr
, "Username not found!\n");
375 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
379 ret
= print_sam_info(sam_pwent
, verbosity
, smbpwdstyle
);
381 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
385 /*********************************************************
387 **********************************************************/
388 static int print_users_list(bool verbosity
, bool smbpwdstyle
)
390 struct pdb_search
*u_search
;
391 struct samr_displayentry userentry
;
392 struct samu
*sam_pwent
;
394 struct dom_sid user_sid
;
398 tosctx
= talloc_tos();
400 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
404 u_search
= pdb_search_users(tosctx
, 0);
406 DEBUG(0, ("User Search failed!\n"));
411 while (u_search
->next_entry(u_search
, &userentry
)) {
413 sam_pwent
= samu_new(tosctx
);
414 if (sam_pwent
== NULL
) {
415 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
420 sid_compose(&user_sid
, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry
.rid
);
422 bret
= pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent
, &user_sid
);
424 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
425 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
430 printf ("---------------\n");
432 print_sam_info(sam_pwent
, verbosity
, smbpwdstyle
);
433 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
443 /*********************************************************
444 Fix a list of Users for uninitialised passwords
445 **********************************************************/
446 static int fix_users_list(void)
448 struct pdb_search
*u_search
;
449 struct samr_displayentry userentry
;
450 struct samu
*sam_pwent
;
452 struct dom_sid user_sid
;
457 tosctx
= talloc_tos();
459 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
463 u_search
= pdb_search_users(tosctx
, 0);
465 fprintf(stderr
, "User Search failed!\n");
470 while (u_search
->next_entry(u_search
, &userentry
)) {
472 sam_pwent
= samu_new(tosctx
);
473 if (sam_pwent
== NULL
) {
474 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
479 sid_compose(&user_sid
, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry
.rid
);
481 bret
= pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent
, &user_sid
);
483 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
484 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
488 status
= pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent
);
489 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
490 printf("Update of user %s failed!\n",
491 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent
));
493 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
503 /*********************************************************
505 **********************************************************/
507 static int set_user_info(const char *username
, const char *fullname
,
508 const char *homedir
, const char *acct_desc
,
509 const char *drive
, const char *script
,
510 const char *profile
, const char *account_control
,
511 const char *user_sid
, const char *user_domain
,
512 const bool badpw
, const bool hours
,
513 const char *kickoff_time
, const char *str_hex_pwd
)
515 bool updated_autolock
= False
, updated_badpw
= False
;
516 struct samu
*sam_pwent
;
517 uint8_t hours_array
[MAX_HOURS_LEN
];
520 uint32_t not_settable
;
522 struct dom_sid u_sid
;
525 sam_pwent
= samu_new(NULL
);
530 ret
= pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent
, username
);
532 fprintf (stderr
, "Username not found!\n");
533 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
538 hours_len
= pdb_get_hours_len(sam_pwent
);
539 memset(hours_array
, 0xff, hours_len
);
541 pdb_set_hours(sam_pwent
, hours_array
, hours_len
, PDB_CHANGED
);
544 if (!pdb_update_autolock_flag(sam_pwent
, &updated_autolock
)) {
545 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_autolock_flag failed.\n"));
548 if (!pdb_update_bad_password_count(sam_pwent
, &updated_badpw
)) {
549 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_bad_password_count failed.\n"));
553 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent
, fullname
, PDB_CHANGED
);
555 pdb_set_acct_desc(sam_pwent
, acct_desc
, PDB_CHANGED
);
557 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent
, homedir
, PDB_CHANGED
);
559 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent
,drive
, PDB_CHANGED
);
561 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent
, script
, PDB_CHANGED
);
563 pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent
, profile
, PDB_CHANGED
);
565 pdb_set_domain(sam_pwent
, user_domain
, PDB_CHANGED
);
567 if (account_control
) {
568 not_settable
= ~(ACB_DISABLED
| ACB_HOMDIRREQ
|
569 ACB_PWNOTREQ
| ACB_PWNOEXP
| ACB_AUTOLOCK
);
571 new_flags
= pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control
);
573 if (new_flags
& not_settable
) {
574 fprintf(stderr
, "Can only set [NDHLX] flags\n");
575 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
579 acb_flags
= pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
);
581 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
,
582 (acb_flags
& not_settable
) | new_flags
,
586 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid
, user_sid
)) {
587 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to parse SID\n");
590 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent
, &u_sid
, PDB_CHANGED
);
594 pdb_set_bad_password_count(sam_pwent
, 0, PDB_CHANGED
);
595 pdb_set_bad_password_time(sam_pwent
, 0, PDB_CHANGED
);
599 time_t value
= get_time_t_max();
601 if (strcmp(kickoff_time
, "never") != 0) {
605 num
= smb_strtoul(kickoff_time
,
609 SMB_STR_FULL_STR_CONV
);
611 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to parse kickoff time\n");
615 value
= convert_uint32_t_to_time_t(num
);
618 pdb_set_kickoff_time(sam_pwent
, value
, PDB_CHANGED
);
621 unsigned char new_nt_p16
[NT_HASH_LEN
];
622 if(strlen(str_hex_pwd
) != (NT_HASH_LEN
*2)){
623 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid hash\n");
627 pdb_gethexpwd(str_hex_pwd
, new_nt_p16
);
629 if (!pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pwent
, new_nt_p16
, PDB_CHANGED
)) {
630 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to set password from nt-hash\n");
634 if (!pdb_set_pass_last_set_time (sam_pwent
, time(NULL
), PDB_CHANGED
)){
635 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to set last password set time\n");
638 if (!pdb_update_history(sam_pwent
, new_nt_p16
)){
639 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to update password history\n");
644 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent
))) {
646 print_user_info(username
, True
, (str_hex_pwd
!= NULL
));
648 fprintf (stderr
, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
649 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
652 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
656 static int set_machine_info(const char *machinename
,
657 const char *account_control
,
658 const char *machine_sid
)
660 struct samu
*sam_pwent
= NULL
;
663 uint32_t not_settable
;
665 struct dom_sid m_sid
;
670 len
= strlen(machinename
);
672 fprintf(stderr
, "No machine name given\n");
676 tosctx
= talloc_tos();
678 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
682 sam_pwent
= samu_new(tosctx
);
687 if (machinename
[len
-1] == '$') {
688 name
= talloc_strdup(sam_pwent
, machinename
);
690 name
= talloc_asprintf(sam_pwent
, "%s$", machinename
);
693 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
694 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
698 if (!strlower_m(name
)) {
699 fprintf(stderr
, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name
);
700 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
704 ret
= pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent
, name
);
706 fprintf (stderr
, "Username not found!\n");
707 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
711 if (account_control
) {
712 not_settable
= ~(ACB_DISABLED
);
714 new_flags
= pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control
);
716 if (new_flags
& not_settable
) {
717 fprintf(stderr
, "Can only set [D] flags\n");
718 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
722 acb_flags
= pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
);
724 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent
,
725 (acb_flags
& not_settable
) | new_flags
,
729 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid
, machine_sid
)) {
730 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to parse SID\n");
733 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent
, &m_sid
, PDB_CHANGED
);
736 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent
))) {
737 print_user_info(name
, True
, False
);
739 fprintf (stderr
, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
740 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
743 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
747 /*********************************************************
749 **********************************************************/
750 static int new_user(const char *username
, const char *fullname
,
751 const char *homedir
, const char *drive
,
752 const char *script
, const char *profile
,
753 char *user_sid
, bool stdin_get
)
755 char *pwd1
= NULL
, *pwd2
= NULL
;
756 char *err
= NULL
, *msg
= NULL
;
757 struct samu
*sam_pwent
= NULL
;
760 struct dom_sid u_sid
;
764 tosctx
= talloc_tos();
766 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
771 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid
, user_sid
)) {
772 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to parse SID\n");
777 pwd1
= get_pass( "new password:", stdin_get
);
779 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
782 pwd2
= get_pass( "retype new password:", stdin_get
);
784 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
787 ret
= strcmp(pwd1
, pwd2
);
789 fprintf (stderr
, "Passwords do not match!\n");
793 flags
= LOCAL_ADD_USER
| LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD
;
795 status
= local_password_change(username
, flags
, pwd1
, &err
, &msg
);
796 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
797 if (err
) fprintf(stderr
, "%s", err
);
802 sam_pwent
= samu_new(tosctx
);
804 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
809 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent
, username
)) {
810 fprintf(stderr
, "User %s not found!\n", username
);
816 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent
, fullname
, PDB_CHANGED
);
818 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent
, homedir
, PDB_CHANGED
);
820 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent
, drive
, PDB_CHANGED
);
822 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent
, script
, PDB_CHANGED
);
824 pdb_set_profile_path(sam_pwent
, profile
, PDB_CHANGED
);
826 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent
, &u_sid
, PDB_CHANGED
);
828 status
= pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent
);
829 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
831 "Failed to modify entry for user %s.!\n",
837 print_user_info(username
, True
, False
);
841 if (pwd1
) memset(pwd1
, 0, strlen(pwd1
));
842 if (pwd2
) memset(pwd2
, 0, strlen(pwd2
));
847 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
851 /*********************************************************
853 **********************************************************/
855 static int new_machine(const char *machinename
, char *machine_sid
)
857 char *err
= NULL
, *msg
= NULL
;
858 struct samu
*sam_pwent
= NULL
;
861 struct dom_sid m_sid
;
868 len
= strlen(machinename
);
870 fprintf(stderr
, "No machine name given\n");
874 tosctx
= talloc_tos();
876 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
881 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid
, machine_sid
)) {
882 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to parse SID\n");
887 compatpwd
= talloc_strdup(tosctx
, machinename
);
889 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
893 if (machinename
[len
-1] == '$') {
894 name
= talloc_strdup(tosctx
, machinename
);
895 compatpwd
[len
-1] = '\0';
897 name
= talloc_asprintf(tosctx
, "%s$", machinename
);
900 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
904 if (!strlower_m(name
)) {
905 fprintf(stderr
, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name
);
909 flags
= LOCAL_ADD_USER
| LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT
| LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD
;
911 status
= local_password_change(name
, flags
, compatpwd
, &err
, &msg
);
913 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
914 if (err
) fprintf(stderr
, "%s", err
);
918 sam_pwent
= samu_new(tosctx
);
920 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
925 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent
, name
)) {
926 fprintf(stderr
, "Machine %s not found!\n", name
);
932 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent
, &m_sid
, PDB_CHANGED
);
934 status
= pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent
);
935 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
937 "Failed to modify entry for %s.!\n", name
);
942 print_user_info(name
, True
, False
);
948 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent
);
952 /*********************************************************
954 **********************************************************/
956 static int delete_user_entry(const char *username
)
958 struct samu
*samaccount
;
960 samaccount
= samu_new(NULL
);
962 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
966 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount
, username
)) {
968 "user %s does not exist in the passdb\n", username
);
969 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
973 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount
))) {
974 fprintf (stderr
, "Unable to delete user %s\n", username
);
975 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
979 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
983 /*********************************************************
985 **********************************************************/
987 static int delete_machine_entry(const char *machinename
)
989 struct samu
*samaccount
= NULL
;
992 if (strlen(machinename
) == 0) {
993 fprintf(stderr
, "No machine name given\n");
997 samaccount
= samu_new(NULL
);
999 fprintf(stderr
, "Out of memory!\n");
1003 if (machinename
[strlen(machinename
)-1] != '$') {
1004 name
= talloc_asprintf(samaccount
, "%s$", machinename
);
1009 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount
, name
)) {
1011 "machine %s does not exist in the passdb\n", name
);
1012 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
1016 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount
))) {
1017 fprintf (stderr
, "Unable to delete machine %s\n", name
);
1018 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
1022 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount
);
1026 /*********************************************************
1028 **********************************************************/
1030 int main(int argc
, const char **argv
)
1032 static int list_users
= False
;
1033 static int verbose
= False
;
1034 static int spstyle
= False
;
1035 static int machine
= False
;
1036 static int add_user
= False
;
1037 static int delete_user
= False
;
1038 static int modify_user
= False
;
1039 uint32_t setparms
, checkparms
;
1041 static char *full_name
= NULL
;
1042 static char *acct_desc
= NULL
;
1043 static const char *user_name
= NULL
;
1044 static char *home_dir
= NULL
;
1045 static char *home_drive
= NULL
;
1046 static const char *backend
= NULL
;
1047 static char *backend_in
= NULL
;
1048 static char *backend_out
= NULL
;
1049 static int transfer_groups
= False
;
1050 static int transfer_account_policies
= False
;
1051 static int reset_account_policies
= False
;
1052 static int force_initialised_password
= False
;
1053 static char *logon_script
= NULL
;
1054 static char *profile_path
= NULL
;
1055 static char *user_domain
= NULL
;
1056 static char *account_control
= NULL
;
1057 static char *account_policy
= NULL
;
1058 static char *user_sid
= NULL
;
1059 static char *machine_sid
= NULL
;
1060 static long int account_policy_value
= 0;
1061 bool account_policy_value_set
= False
;
1062 static int badpw_reset
= False
;
1063 static int hours_reset
= False
;
1064 static char *pwd_time_format
= NULL
;
1065 static int pw_from_stdin
= False
;
1066 struct pdb_methods
*bin
, *bout
;
1067 static char *kickoff_time
= NULL
;
1068 static char *str_hex_pwd
= NULL
;
1069 TALLOC_CTX
*frame
= talloc_stackframe();
1073 struct poptOption long_options
[] = {
1075 {"list", 'L', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &list_users
, 0, "list all users", NULL
},
1076 {"verbose", 'v', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &verbose
, 0, "be verbose", NULL
},
1077 {"smbpasswd-style", 'w',POPT_ARG_NONE
, &spstyle
, 0, "give output in smbpasswd style", NULL
},
1078 {"user", 'u', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &user_name
, 0, "use username", "USER" },
1079 {"account-desc", 'N', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &acct_desc
, 0, "set account description", NULL
},
1080 {"fullname", 'f', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &full_name
, 0, "set full name", NULL
},
1081 {"homedir", 'h', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &home_dir
, 0, "set home directory", NULL
},
1082 {"drive", 'D', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &home_drive
, 0, "set home drive", NULL
},
1083 {"script", 'S', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &logon_script
, 0, "set logon script", NULL
},
1084 {"profile", 'p', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &profile_path
, 0, "set profile path", NULL
},
1085 {"domain", 'I', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &user_domain
, 0, "set a users' domain", NULL
},
1086 {"user SID", 'U', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &user_sid
, 0, "set user SID or RID", NULL
},
1087 {"machine SID", 'M', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &machine_sid
, 0, "set machine SID or RID", NULL
},
1088 {"create", 'a', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &add_user
, 0, "create user", NULL
},
1089 {"modify", 'r', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &modify_user
, 0, "modify user", NULL
},
1090 {"machine", 'm', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &machine
, 0, "account is a machine account", NULL
},
1091 {"delete", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &delete_user
, 0, "delete user", NULL
},
1092 {"backend", 'b', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &backend
, 0, "use different passdb backend as default backend", NULL
},
1093 {"import", 'i', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &backend_in
, 0, "import user accounts from this backend", NULL
},
1094 {"export", 'e', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &backend_out
, 0, "export user accounts to this backend", NULL
},
1095 {"group", 'g', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &transfer_groups
, 0, "use -i and -e for groups", NULL
},
1096 {"policies", 'y', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &transfer_account_policies
, 0, "use -i and -e to move account policies between backends", NULL
},
1097 {"policies-reset", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE
, &reset_account_policies
, 0, "restore default policies", NULL
},
1098 {"account-policy", 'P', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &account_policy
, 0,"value of an account policy (like maximum password age)",NULL
},
1099 {"value", 'C', POPT_ARG_LONG
, &account_policy_value
, 'C',"set the account policy to this value", NULL
},
1100 {"account-control", 'c', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &account_control
, 0, "Values of account control", NULL
},
1101 {"force-initialized-passwords", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE
, &force_initialised_password
, 0, "Force initialization of corrupt password strings in a passdb backend", NULL
},
1102 {"bad-password-count-reset", 'z', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &badpw_reset
, 0, "reset bad password count", NULL
},
1103 {"logon-hours-reset", 'Z', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &hours_reset
, 0, "reset logon hours", NULL
},
1104 {"time-format", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING
, &pwd_time_format
, 0, "The time format for time parameters", NULL
},
1105 {"password-from-stdin", 't', POPT_ARG_NONE
, &pw_from_stdin
, 0, "get password from standard in", NULL
},
1106 {"kickoff-time", 'K', POPT_ARG_STRING
, &kickoff_time
, 0, "set the kickoff time", NULL
},
1107 {"set-nt-hash", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING
, &str_hex_pwd
, 0, "set password from nt-hash", NULL
},
1117 ok
= samba_cmdline_init(frame
,
1118 SAMBA_CMDLINE_CONFIG_CLIENT
,
1119 false /* require_smbconf */);
1121 DBG_ERR("Failed to init cmdline parser!\n");
1126 pc
= samba_popt_get_context(getprogname(),
1130 POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST
);
1132 DBG_ERR("Failed to setup popt context!\n");
1137 while((opt
= poptGetNextOpt(pc
)) != -1) {
1140 account_policy_value_set
= True
;
1142 case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT
:
1143 fprintf(stderr
, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
1144 poptBadOption(pc
, 0), poptStrerror(opt
));
1145 poptPrintUsage(pc
, stderr
, 0);
1150 poptGetArg(pc
); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */
1152 if (user_name
== NULL
) {
1153 if (poptPeekArg(pc
)) {
1154 user_name
= talloc_strdup(frame
, poptGetArg(pc
));
1155 if (user_name
== NULL
) {
1156 fprintf(stderr
, "out of memory\n");
1163 setparms
= (backend
? BIT_BACKEND
: 0) +
1164 (verbose
? BIT_VERBOSE
: 0) +
1165 (spstyle
? BIT_SPSTYLE
: 0) +
1166 (full_name
? BIT_FULLNAME
: 0) +
1167 (home_dir
? BIT_HOMEDIR
: 0) +
1168 (home_drive
? BIT_HDIRDRIVE
: 0) +
1169 (logon_script
? BIT_LOGSCRIPT
: 0) +
1170 (profile_path
? BIT_PROFILE
: 0) +
1171 (user_domain
? BIT_USERDOMAIN
: 0) +
1172 (machine
? BIT_MACHINE
: 0) +
1173 (user_name
? BIT_USER
: 0) +
1174 (list_users
? BIT_LIST
: 0) +
1175 (force_initialised_password
? BIT_FIX_INIT
: 0) +
1176 (user_sid
? BIT_USERSIDS
: 0) +
1177 (machine_sid
? BIT_USERSIDS
: 0) +
1178 (modify_user
? BIT_MODIFY
: 0) +
1179 (add_user
? BIT_CREATE
: 0) +
1180 (delete_user
? BIT_DELETE
: 0) +
1181 (account_control
? BIT_ACCTCTRL
: 0) +
1182 (account_policy
? BIT_ACCPOLICY
: 0) +
1183 (account_policy_value_set
? BIT_ACCPOLVAL
: 0) +
1184 (backend_in
? BIT_IMPORT
: 0) +
1185 (backend_out
? BIT_EXPORT
: 0) +
1186 (badpw_reset
? BIT_BADPWRESET
: 0) +
1187 (hours_reset
? BIT_LOGONHOURS
: 0) +
1188 (kickoff_time
? BIT_KICKOFFTIME
: 0) +
1189 (str_hex_pwd
? BIT_PWSETNTHASH
: 0 ) +
1190 (acct_desc
? BIT_DESCRIPTION
: 0);
1193 if (setparms
& BIT_BACKEND
) {
1194 /* HACK: set the global passdb backend by overwriting globals.
1195 * This way we can use regular pdb functions for default
1196 * operations that do not involve passdb migrations */
1197 lp_set_cmdline("passdb backend", backend
);
1199 backend
= lp_passdb_backend();
1202 if (!initialize_password_db(False
, NULL
)) {
1203 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
1207 /* the lowest bit options are always accepted */
1208 checkparms
= setparms
& ~MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD
;
1210 if (checkparms
& BIT_FIX_INIT
) {
1211 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1212 return fix_users_list();
1215 /* account policy operations */
1216 if ((checkparms
& BIT_ACCPOLICY
) && !(checkparms
& ~(BIT_ACCPOLICY
+ BIT_ACCPOLVAL
))) {
1218 enum pdb_policy_type field
= account_policy_name_to_typenum(account_policy
);
1223 account_policy_names_list(talloc_tos(), &names
, &count
);
1224 fprintf(stderr
, "No account policy by that name!\n");
1226 fprintf(stderr
, "Account policy names are:\n");
1227 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
1228 d_fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", names
[i
]);
1234 if (!pdb_get_account_policy(field
, &value
)) {
1235 fprintf(stderr
, "valid account policy, but unable to fetch value!\n");
1236 if (!account_policy_value_set
)
1239 printf("account policy \"%s\" description: %s\n", account_policy
, account_policy_get_desc(field
));
1240 if (account_policy_value_set
) {
1241 printf("account policy \"%s\" value was: %u\n", account_policy
, value
);
1242 if (!pdb_set_account_policy(field
, account_policy_value
)) {
1243 fprintf(stderr
, "valid account policy, but unable to set value!\n");
1246 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is now: %lu\n", account_policy
, account_policy_value
);
1249 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is: %u\n", account_policy
, value
);
1254 if (reset_account_policies
) {
1255 if (reinit_account_policies()) {
1262 /* import and export operations */
1264 if (((checkparms
& BIT_IMPORT
) ||
1265 (checkparms
& BIT_EXPORT
)) &&
1266 !(checkparms
& ~(BIT_IMPORT
+BIT_EXPORT
+BIT_USER
))) {
1268 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1271 status
= make_pdb_method_name(&bin
, backend_in
);
1273 status
= make_pdb_method_name(&bin
, backend
);
1276 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
1277 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1278 backend_in
? backend_in
: backend
);
1283 status
= make_pdb_method_name(&bout
, backend_out
);
1285 status
= make_pdb_method_name(&bout
, backend
);
1288 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
1289 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1290 backend_out
? backend_out
: backend
);
1294 if (transfer_account_policies
) {
1296 if (!(checkparms
& BIT_USER
)) {
1297 return export_account_policies(bin
, bout
);
1300 } else if (transfer_groups
) {
1302 if (!(checkparms
& BIT_USER
)) {
1303 return export_groups(bin
, bout
);
1307 return export_database(bin
, bout
,
1308 (checkparms
& BIT_USER
) ? user_name
: NULL
);
1312 /* if BIT_USER is defined but nothing else then threat it as -l -u for compatibility */
1313 /* fake up BIT_LIST if only BIT_USER is defined */
1314 if ((checkparms
& BIT_USER
) && !(checkparms
& ~BIT_USER
)) {
1315 checkparms
+= BIT_LIST
;
1318 /* modify flag is optional to maintain backwards compatibility */
1319 /* fake up BIT_MODIFY if BIT_USER and at least one of MASK_USER_GOOD is defined */
1320 if (!((checkparms
& ~MASK_USER_GOOD
) & ~BIT_USER
) && (checkparms
& MASK_USER_GOOD
)) {
1321 checkparms
+= BIT_MODIFY
;
1324 /* list users operations */
1325 if (checkparms
& BIT_LIST
) {
1326 if (!(checkparms
& ~BIT_LIST
)) {
1327 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1328 return print_users_list(verbose
, spstyle
);
1330 if (!(checkparms
& ~(BIT_USER
+ BIT_LIST
))) {
1331 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1332 return print_user_info(user_name
, verbose
, spstyle
);
1336 /* mask out users options */
1337 checkparms
&= ~MASK_USER_GOOD
;
1339 /* if bad password count is reset, we must be modifying */
1340 if (checkparms
& BIT_BADPWRESET
) {
1341 checkparms
|= BIT_MODIFY
;
1342 checkparms
&= ~BIT_BADPWRESET
;
1345 /* if logon hours is reset, must modify */
1346 if (checkparms
& BIT_LOGONHOURS
) {
1347 checkparms
|= BIT_MODIFY
;
1348 checkparms
&= ~BIT_LOGONHOURS
;
1351 /* account operation */
1352 if ((checkparms
& BIT_CREATE
) || (checkparms
& BIT_MODIFY
) || (checkparms
& BIT_DELETE
)) {
1353 /* check use of -u option */
1354 if (!(checkparms
& BIT_USER
)) {
1355 fprintf (stderr
, "Username not specified! (use -u option)\n");
1356 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1360 /* account creation operations */
1361 if (!(checkparms
& ~(BIT_CREATE
+ BIT_USER
+ BIT_MACHINE
))) {
1362 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1363 if (checkparms
& BIT_MACHINE
) {
1364 return new_machine(user_name
, machine_sid
);
1366 return new_user(user_name
, full_name
,
1367 home_dir
, home_drive
,
1368 logon_script
, profile_path
,
1369 user_sid
, pw_from_stdin
);
1373 /* account deletion operations */
1374 if (!(checkparms
& ~(BIT_DELETE
+ BIT_USER
+ BIT_MACHINE
))) {
1375 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1376 if (checkparms
& BIT_MACHINE
) {
1377 return delete_machine_entry(user_name
);
1379 return delete_user_entry(user_name
);
1383 /* account modification operations */
1384 if (!(checkparms
& ~(BIT_MODIFY
+ BIT_USER
+ BIT_MACHINE
))) {
1385 poptFreeContext(pc
);
1386 if (checkparms
& BIT_MACHINE
) {
1387 return set_machine_info(user_name
,
1391 return set_user_info(user_name
, full_name
,
1392 home_dir
, acct_desc
,
1393 home_drive
, logon_script
,
1394 profile_path
, account_control
,
1395 user_sid
, user_domain
,
1396 badpw_reset
, hours_reset
,
1397 kickoff_time
, str_hex_pwd
);
1402 if (setparms
>= 0x20) {
1403 fprintf (stderr
, "Incompatible or insufficient options on command line!\n");
1405 poptPrintHelp(pc
, stderr
, 0);
1407 poptFreeContext(pc
);