source3/lib/privileges.c

   1 /*
   2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   3    Privileges handling functions
   4    Copyright (C) Jean François Micouleau       1998-2001
   5    Copyright (C) Simo Sorce                     2002-2003
   6    Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter          2005
   7    Copyright (C) Michael Adam                   2007
   8
   9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  12    (at your option) any later version.
  13
  14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17    GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21 */
  22
  23
  24 #include "includes.h"
  25 #include "lib/privileges.h"
  26 #include "dbwrap/dbwrap.h"
  27 #include "libcli/security/privileges_private.h"
  28 #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
  29 #include "passdb.h"
  30 #include "lib/util/string_wrappers.h"
  31
  32 #define PRIVPREFIX              "PRIV_"
  33
  34 typedef struct {
  35         uint32_t count;
  36         struct dom_sid *list;
  37 } SID_LIST;
  38
  39 typedef struct {
  40         TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx;
  41         uint64_t privilege;
  42         SID_LIST sids;
  43 } PRIV_SID_LIST;
  44
  45 /*
  46   interpret an old style SE_PRIV structure
  47  */
  48 static uint64_t map_old_SE_PRIV(unsigned char *dptr)
  49 {
  50         uint32_t *old_masks = (uint32_t *)dptr;
  51         /*
  52          * the old privileges code only ever used up to 0x800, except
  53          * for a special case of 'SE_ALL_PRIVS' which was 0xFFFFFFFF
  54          */
  55         if (old_masks[0] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
  56                 /* they set all privileges */
  57                 return SE_ALL_PRIVS;
  58         }
  59
  60         /* the old code used the machine byte order, but we don't know
  61          * the byte order of the machine that wrote it. However we can
  62          * tell what byte order it was by taking advantage of the fact
  63          * that it only ever use up to 0x800
  64          */
  65         if (dptr[0] || dptr[1]) {
  66                 /* it was little endian */
  67                 return IVAL(dptr, 0);
  68         }
  69
  70         /* it was either zero or big-endian */
  71         return RIVAL(dptr, 0);
  72 }
  73
  74
  75 static bool get_privileges( const struct dom_sid *sid, uint64_t *mask )
  76 {
  77         struct db_context *db = get_account_pol_db();
  78         struct dom_sid_buf tmp;
  79         fstring keystr;
  80         TDB_DATA data;
  81         NTSTATUS status;
  82
  83         /* Fail if the admin has not enable privileges */
  84
  85         if ( !lp_enable_privileges() ) {
  86                 return False;
  87         }
  88
  89         if ( db == NULL )
  90                 return False;
  91
  92         /* PRIV_<SID> (NULL terminated) as the key */
  93
  94         fstr_sprintf(keystr, "%s%s", PRIVPREFIX, dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &tmp));
  95
  96         status = dbwrap_fetch_bystring(db, talloc_tos(), keystr, &data);
  97
  98         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
  99                 DEBUG(4, ("get_privileges: No privileges assigned to SID "
 100                           "[%s]\n", tmp.buf));
 101                 return False;
 102         }
 103
 104         if (data.dsize == 4*4) {
 105                 /* it's an old style SE_PRIV structure. */
 106                 *mask = map_old_SE_PRIV(data.dptr);
 107         } else {
 108                 if (data.dsize != sizeof( uint64_t ) ) {
 109                         DEBUG(3, ("get_privileges: Invalid privileges record assigned to SID "
 110                                   "[%s]\n", tmp.buf));
 111                         return False;
 112                 }
 113
 114                 *mask = BVAL(data.dptr, 0);
 115         }
 116
 117         TALLOC_FREE(data.dptr);
 118
 119         return True;
 120 }
 121
 122 /***************************************************************************
 123  Store the privilege mask (set) for a given SID
 124 ****************************************************************************/
 125
 126 static bool set_privileges( const struct dom_sid *sid, uint64_t mask )
 127 {
 128         struct db_context *db = get_account_pol_db();
 129         uint8_t privbuf[8];
 130         struct dom_sid_buf tmp;
 131         fstring keystr;
 132         TDB_DATA data = { .dptr = privbuf, .dsize = sizeof(privbuf), };
 133
 134         if ( !lp_enable_privileges() )
 135                 return False;
 136
 137         if ( db == NULL )
 138                 return False;
 139
 140         if ( !sid || (sid->num_auths == 0) ) {
 141                 DEBUG(0,("set_privileges: Refusing to store empty SID!\n"));
 142                 return False;
 143         }
 144
 145         /* PRIV_<SID> (NULL terminated) as the key */
 146
 147         fstr_sprintf(keystr, "%s%s", PRIVPREFIX, dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &tmp));
 148
 149         /* This writes the 64 bit bitmask out in little endian format */
 150         SBVAL(privbuf,0,mask);
 151
 152         return NT_STATUS_IS_OK(dbwrap_store_bystring(db, keystr, data,
 153                                                      TDB_REPLACE));
 154 }
 155
 156 /*********************************************************************
 157  get a list of all privileges for all sids in the list
 158 *********************************************************************/
 159
 160 bool get_privileges_for_sids(uint64_t *privileges, struct dom_sid *slist, int scount)
 161 {
 162         uint64_t mask;
 163         int i;
 164         bool found = False;
 165
 166         *privileges = 0;
 167
 168         for ( i=0; i<scount; i++ ) {
 169                 struct dom_sid_buf buf;
 170
 171                 /* don't add unless we actually have a privilege assigned */
 172
 173                 if ( !get_privileges( &slist[i], &mask ) )
 174                         continue;
 175
 176                 DBG_INFO("sid = %s\nPrivilege set: 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
 177                          dom_sid_str_buf(&slist[i], &buf),
 178                          mask);
 179
 180                 *privileges |= mask;
 181                 found = True;
 182         }
 183
 184         return found;
 185 }
 186
 187 NTSTATUS get_privileges_for_sid_as_set(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, PRIVILEGE_SET **privileges, struct dom_sid *sid)
 188 {
 189         uint64_t mask;
 190         if (!get_privileges(sid, &mask)) {
 191                 return NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
 192         }
 193
 194         *privileges = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, PRIVILEGE_SET);
 195         if (!*privileges) {
 196                 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
 197         }
 198
 199         if (!se_priv_to_privilege_set(*privileges, mask)) {
 200                 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
 201         }
 202         return NT_STATUS_OK;
 203 }
 204
 205 /*********************************************************************
 206  traversal functions for privilege_enumerate_accounts
 207 *********************************************************************/
 208
 209 static int priv_traverse_fn(struct db_record *rec, void *state)
 210 {
 211         PRIV_SID_LIST *priv = (PRIV_SID_LIST *)state;
 212         int  prefixlen = strlen(PRIVPREFIX);
 213         struct dom_sid sid;
 214         fstring sid_string;
 215         TDB_DATA key;
 216
 217         key = dbwrap_record_get_key(rec);
 218
 219         /* check we have a PRIV_+SID entry */
 220
 221         if (strncmp((char *)key.dptr, PRIVPREFIX, prefixlen) != 0)
 222                 return 0;
 223
 224         /* check to see if we are looking for a particular privilege */
 225
 226         fstrcpy( sid_string, (char *)&(key.dptr[strlen(PRIVPREFIX)]) );
 227
 228         if (priv->privilege != 0) {
 229                 uint64_t mask;
 230                 TDB_DATA value;
 231
 232                 value = dbwrap_record_get_value(rec);
 233
 234                 if (value.dsize == 4*4) {
 235                         mask = map_old_SE_PRIV(value.dptr);
 236                 } else {
 237                         if (value.dsize != sizeof( uint64_t ) ) {
 238                                 DEBUG(3, ("get_privileges: Invalid privileges record assigned to SID "
 239                                           "[%s]\n", sid_string));
 240                                 return 0;
 241                         }
 242                         mask = BVAL(value.dptr, 0);
 243                 }
 244
 245                 /* if the SID does not have the specified privilege
 246                    then just return */
 247
 248                 if ((mask & priv->privilege) == 0) {
 249                         return 0;
 250                 }
 251         }
 252
 253         /* this is a last ditch safety check to preventing returning
 254            and invalid SID (i've somehow run into this on development branches) */
 255
 256         if ( strcmp( "S-0-0", sid_string ) == 0 )
 257                 return 0;
 258
 259         if ( !string_to_sid(&sid, sid_string) ) {
 260                 DBG_WARNING("Could not convert SID [%s]\n", sid_string);
 261                 return 0;
 262         }
 263
 264         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(add_sid_to_array(priv->mem_ctx, &sid,
 265                                               &priv->sids.list,
 266                                               &priv->sids.count)))
 267         {
 268                 return 0;
 269         }
 270
 271         return 0;
 272 }
 273
 274 /*********************************************************************
 275  Retrieve list of privileged SIDs (for _lsa_enumerate_accounts()
 276 *********************************************************************/
 277
 278 NTSTATUS privilege_enumerate_accounts(struct dom_sid **sids, int *num_sids)
 279 {
 280         struct db_context *db = get_account_pol_db();
 281         PRIV_SID_LIST priv;
 282         NTSTATUS status;
 283
 284         if (db == NULL) {
 285                 return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
 286         }
 287
 288         ZERO_STRUCT(priv);
 289
 290         status = dbwrap_traverse_read(db, priv_traverse_fn, &priv, NULL);
 291         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
 292                 return status;
 293         }
 294
 295         /* give the memory away; caller will free */
 296
 297         *sids      = priv.sids.list;
 298         *num_sids  = priv.sids.count;
 299
 300         return NT_STATUS_OK;
 301 }
 302
 303 /*********************************************************************
 304  Retrieve list of SIDs granted a particular privilege
 305 *********************************************************************/
 306
 307 NTSTATUS privilege_enum_sids(enum sec_privilege privilege, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
 308                              struct dom_sid **sids, int *num_sids)
 309 {
 310         struct db_context *db = get_account_pol_db();
 311         PRIV_SID_LIST priv;
 312         NTSTATUS status;
 313
 314         if (db == NULL) {
 315                 return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
 316         }
 317
 318         ZERO_STRUCT(priv);
 319
 320         priv.privilege = sec_privilege_mask(privilege);
 321         priv.mem_ctx = mem_ctx;
 322
 323         status = dbwrap_traverse_read(db, priv_traverse_fn, &priv, NULL);
 324         if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
 325                 return status;
 326         }
 327
 328         /* give the memory away; caller will free */
 329
 330         *sids      = priv.sids.list;
 331         *num_sids  = priv.sids.count;
 332
 333         return NT_STATUS_OK;
 334 }
 335
 336 /***************************************************************************
 337  Add privilege to sid
 338 ****************************************************************************/
 339
 340 static bool grant_privilege_bitmap(const struct dom_sid *sid, const uint64_t priv_mask)
 341 {
 342         uint64_t old_mask, new_mask;
 343         struct dom_sid_buf buf;
 344
 345         ZERO_STRUCT( old_mask );
 346         ZERO_STRUCT( new_mask );
 347
 348         if ( get_privileges( sid, &old_mask ) )
 349                 new_mask = old_mask;
 350         else
 351                 new_mask = 0;
 352
 353         new_mask |= priv_mask;
 354
 355         DBG_DEBUG("%s\n"
 356                   "original privilege mask: 0x%"PRIx64"\n"
 357                   "new privilege mask:      0x%"PRIx64"\n",
 358                   dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &buf),
 359                   old_mask,
 360                   new_mask);
 361
 362         return set_privileges( sid, new_mask );
 363 }
 364
 365 /*********************************************************************
 366  Add a privilege based on its name
 367 *********************************************************************/
 368
 369 bool grant_privilege_by_name(const struct dom_sid *sid, const char *name)
 370 {
 371         uint64_t mask;
 372
 373         if (! se_priv_from_name(name, &mask)) {
 374                 DEBUG(3, ("grant_privilege_by_name: "
 375                           "No Such Privilege Found (%s)\n", name));
 376                 return False;
 377         }
 378
 379         return grant_privilege_bitmap( sid, mask );
 380 }
 381
 382 /***************************************************************************
 383  Grant a privilege set (list of LUID values) from a sid
 384 ****************************************************************************/
 385
 386 bool grant_privilege_set(const struct dom_sid *sid, struct lsa_PrivilegeSet *set)
 387 {
 388         uint64_t privilege_mask;
 389         if (!privilege_set_to_se_priv(&privilege_mask, set)) {
 390                 return false;
 391         }
 392         return grant_privilege_bitmap(sid, privilege_mask);
 393 }
 394
 395 /***************************************************************************
 396  Remove privilege from sid
 397 ****************************************************************************/
 398
 399 static bool revoke_privilege_bitmap(const struct dom_sid *sid, const uint64_t priv_mask)
 400 {
 401         uint64_t mask;
 402         struct dom_sid_buf buf;
 403
 404         /* if the user has no privileges, then we can't revoke any */
 405
 406         if ( !get_privileges( sid, &mask ) )
 407                 return True;
 408
 409         DEBUG(10,("revoke_privilege: %s\n", dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &buf)));
 410
 411         DEBUGADD( 10, ("original privilege mask: 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)mask));
 412
 413         mask &= ~priv_mask;
 414
 415         DEBUGADD( 10, ("new privilege mask:      0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)mask));
 416
 417         return set_privileges( sid, mask );
 418 }
 419
 420 /***************************************************************************
 421  Remove a privilege set (list of LUID values) from a sid
 422 ****************************************************************************/
 423
 424 bool revoke_privilege_set(const struct dom_sid *sid, struct lsa_PrivilegeSet *set)
 425 {
 426         uint64_t privilege_mask;
 427         if (!privilege_set_to_se_priv(&privilege_mask, set)) {
 428                 return false;
 429         }
 430         return revoke_privilege_bitmap(sid, privilege_mask);
 431 }
 432
 433 /*********************************************************************
 434  Revoke all privileges
 435 *********************************************************************/
 436
 437 bool revoke_all_privileges( const struct dom_sid *sid )
 438 {
 439         return revoke_privilege_bitmap( sid, SE_ALL_PRIVS);
 440 }
 441
 442 /*********************************************************************
 443  Add a privilege based on its name
 444 *********************************************************************/
 445
 446 bool revoke_privilege_by_name(const struct dom_sid *sid, const char *name)
 447 {
 448         uint64_t mask;
 449
 450         if (! se_priv_from_name(name, &mask)) {
 451                 DEBUG(3, ("revoke_privilege_by_name: "
 452                           "No Such Privilege Found (%s)\n", name));
 453                 return False;
 454         }
 455
 456         return revoke_privilege_bitmap(sid, mask);
 457
 458 }
 459
 460 /***************************************************************************
 461  Retrieve the SIDs assigned to a given privilege
 462 ****************************************************************************/
 463
 464 NTSTATUS privilege_create_account(const struct dom_sid *sid )
 465 {
 466         return ( grant_privilege_bitmap(sid, 0) ? NT_STATUS_OK : NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL);
 467 }
 468
 469 /***************************************************************************
 470  Delete a privileged account
 471 ****************************************************************************/
 472
 473 NTSTATUS privilege_delete_account(const struct dom_sid *sid)
 474 {
 475         struct db_context *db = get_account_pol_db();
 476         struct dom_sid_buf tmp;
 477         fstring keystr;
 478
 479         if (!lp_enable_privileges()) {
 480                 return NT_STATUS_OK;
 481         }
 482
 483         if (!db) {
 484                 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE;
 485         }
 486
 487         if (!sid || (sid->num_auths == 0)) {
 488                 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SID;
 489         }
 490
 491         /* PRIV_<SID> (NULL terminated) as the key */
 492
 493         fstr_sprintf(keystr, "%s%s", PRIVPREFIX, dom_sid_str_buf(sid, &tmp));
 494
 495         return dbwrap_delete_bystring(db, keystr);
 496 }
 497
 498 /*******************************************************************
 499 *******************************************************************/
 500
 501 bool is_privileged_sid( const struct dom_sid *sid )
 502 {
 503         uint64_t mask;
 504
 505         return get_privileges( sid, &mask );
 506 }
 507
 508 /*******************************************************************
 509 *******************************************************************/
 510
 511 bool grant_all_privileges( const struct dom_sid *sid )
 512 {
 513         uint64_t mask;
 514
 515         se_priv_put_all_privileges(&mask);
 516
 517         return grant_privilege_bitmap( sid, mask );
 518 }