VERSION: Disable GIT_SNAPSHOT for the 4.11.8 release.
[Samba.git] / source3 / utils / pdbedit.c
blob14edbaeceea67748358f7f5aaffe5745fccea338
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 passdb editing frontend
5 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2000-2009
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
7 Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 #include "includes.h"
24 #include "popt_common.h"
25 #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/samr.h"
26 #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
27 #include "passdb.h"
28 #include "cmdline_contexts.h"
30 #define BIT_BACKEND 0x00000004
31 #define BIT_VERBOSE 0x00000008
32 #define BIT_SPSTYLE 0x00000010
33 #define BIT_CAN_CHANGE 0x00000020
34 #define BIT_MUST_CHANGE 0x00000040
35 #define BIT_USERSIDS 0x00000080
36 #define BIT_FULLNAME 0x00000100
37 #define BIT_HOMEDIR 0x00000200
38 #define BIT_HDIRDRIVE 0x00000400
39 #define BIT_LOGSCRIPT 0x00000800
40 #define BIT_PROFILE 0x00001000
41 #define BIT_MACHINE 0x00002000
42 #define BIT_USERDOMAIN 0x00004000
43 #define BIT_USER 0x00008000
44 #define BIT_LIST 0x00010000
45 #define BIT_MODIFY 0x00020000
46 #define BIT_CREATE 0x00040000
47 #define BIT_DELETE 0x00080000
48 #define BIT_ACCPOLICY 0x00100000
49 #define BIT_ACCPOLVAL 0x00200000
50 #define BIT_ACCTCTRL 0x00400000
51 #define BIT_RESERV_7 0x00800000
52 #define BIT_IMPORT 0x01000000
53 #define BIT_EXPORT 0x02000000
54 #define BIT_FIX_INIT 0x04000000
55 #define BIT_BADPWRESET 0x08000000
56 #define BIT_LOGONHOURS 0x10000000
57 #define BIT_KICKOFFTIME 0x20000000
58 #define BIT_DESCRIPTION 0x40000000
59 #define BIT_PWSETNTHASH 0x80000000
61 #define MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD 0x0000001F
62 #define MASK_USER_GOOD 0xE0405FE0
64 static int get_sid_from_cli_string(struct dom_sid *sid, const char *str_sid)
66 uint32_t rid;
68 if (!string_to_sid(sid, str_sid)) {
69 /* not a complete sid, may be a RID,
70 * try building a SID */
72 if (sscanf(str_sid, "%u", &rid) != 1) {
73 fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not "
74 "a complete SID or RID!\n");
75 return -1;
77 sid_compose(sid, get_global_sam_sid(), rid);
80 return 0;
83 /*********************************************************
84 Add all currently available users to another db
85 ********************************************************/
87 static int export_database (struct pdb_methods *in,
88 struct pdb_methods *out,
89 const char *username)
91 NTSTATUS status;
92 struct pdb_search *u_search;
93 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
95 DEBUG(3, ("export_database: username=\"%s\"\n", username ? username : "(NULL)"));
97 u_search = pdb_search_init(talloc_tos(), PDB_USER_SEARCH);
98 if (u_search == NULL) {
99 DEBUG(0, ("pdb_search_init failed\n"));
100 return 1;
103 if (!in->search_users(in, u_search, 0)) {
104 DEBUG(0, ("Could not start searching users\n"));
105 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
106 return 1;
109 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
110 struct samu *user;
111 struct samu *account;
112 struct dom_sid user_sid;
114 DEBUG(4, ("Processing account %s\n", userentry.account_name));
116 if ((username != NULL)
117 && (strcmp(username, userentry.account_name) != 0)) {
119 * ignore unwanted users
121 continue;
124 user = samu_new(talloc_tos());
125 if (user == NULL) {
126 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
127 break;
130 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
132 status = in->getsampwsid(in, user, &user_sid);
134 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
135 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed: %s\n",
136 nt_errstr(status)));
137 TALLOC_FREE(user);
138 continue;
141 account = samu_new(NULL);
142 if (account == NULL) {
143 fprintf(stderr, "export_database: Memory allocation "
144 "failure!\n");
145 TALLOC_FREE( user );
146 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
147 return 1;
150 printf("Importing account for %s...", user->username);
151 status = out->getsampwnam(out, account, user->username);
153 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
154 status = out->update_sam_account( out, user );
155 } else {
156 status = out->add_sam_account(out, user);
159 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
160 printf( "ok\n");
161 } else {
162 printf( "failed\n");
165 TALLOC_FREE( account );
166 TALLOC_FREE( user );
169 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
171 return 0;
174 /*********************************************************
175 Add all currently available group mappings to another db
176 ********************************************************/
178 static int export_groups (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
180 GROUP_MAP **maps = NULL;
181 size_t i, entries = 0;
182 NTSTATUS status;
184 status = in->enum_group_mapping(in, get_global_sam_sid(),
185 SID_NAME_DOM_GRP, &maps, &entries, False);
187 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
188 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to enumerate group map entries.\n");
189 return 1;
192 for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
193 out->add_group_mapping_entry(out, maps[i]);
196 TALLOC_FREE(maps);
198 return 0;
201 /*********************************************************
202 Reset account policies to their default values and remove marker
203 ********************************************************/
205 static int reinit_account_policies (void)
207 int i;
209 for (i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++) {
210 uint32_t policy_value;
211 if (!account_policy_get_default(i, &policy_value)) {
212 fprintf(stderr, "Can't get default account policy\n");
213 return -1;
215 if (!account_policy_set(i, policy_value)) {
216 fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy in tdb\n");
217 return -1;
221 return 0;
225 /*********************************************************
226 Add all currently available account policy from tdb to one backend
227 ********************************************************/
229 static int export_account_policies (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
231 int i;
233 for ( i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++ ) {
234 uint32_t policy_value;
235 NTSTATUS status;
237 status = in->get_account_policy(in, i, &policy_value);
239 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
240 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get account policy from %s\n", in->name);
241 return -1;
244 status = out->set_account_policy(out, i, policy_value);
246 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
247 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to migrate account policy to %s\n", out->name);
248 return -1;
252 return 0;
256 /*********************************************************
257 Print info from sam structure
258 **********************************************************/
260 static int print_sam_info (struct samu *sam_pwent, bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
262 uid_t uid;
263 time_t tmp;
265 /* TODO: check if entry is a user or a workstation */
266 if (!sam_pwent) return -1;
268 if (verbosity) {
269 char temp[44];
270 const uint8_t *hours;
271 struct dom_sid_buf buf;
273 printf ("Unix username: %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
274 printf ("NT username: %s\n", pdb_get_nt_username(sam_pwent));
275 printf ("Account Flags: %s\n", pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent), NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN));
276 printf ("User SID: %s\n",
277 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_user_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
278 printf ("Primary Group SID: %s\n",
279 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_group_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
280 printf ("Full Name: %s\n", pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
281 printf ("Home Directory: %s\n", pdb_get_homedir(sam_pwent));
282 printf ("HomeDir Drive: %s\n", pdb_get_dir_drive(sam_pwent));
283 printf ("Logon Script: %s\n", pdb_get_logon_script(sam_pwent));
284 printf ("Profile Path: %s\n", pdb_get_profile_path(sam_pwent));
285 printf ("Domain: %s\n", pdb_get_domain(sam_pwent));
286 printf ("Account desc: %s\n", pdb_get_acct_desc(sam_pwent));
287 printf ("Workstations: %s\n", pdb_get_workstations(sam_pwent));
288 printf ("Munged dial: %s\n", pdb_get_munged_dial(sam_pwent));
290 tmp = pdb_get_logon_time(sam_pwent);
291 printf ("Logon time: %s\n",
292 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
294 tmp = pdb_get_logoff_time(sam_pwent);
295 printf ("Logoff time: %s\n",
296 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
298 tmp = pdb_get_kickoff_time(sam_pwent);
299 printf ("Kickoff time: %s\n",
300 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
302 tmp = pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent);
303 printf ("Password last set: %s\n",
304 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
306 tmp = pdb_get_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent);
307 printf ("Password can change: %s\n",
308 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
310 tmp = pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent);
311 printf ("Password must change: %s\n",
312 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
314 tmp = pdb_get_bad_password_time(sam_pwent);
315 printf ("Last bad password : %s\n",
316 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
317 printf ("Bad password count : %d\n",
318 pdb_get_bad_password_count(sam_pwent));
320 hours = pdb_get_hours(sam_pwent);
321 pdb_sethexhours(temp, hours);
322 printf ("Logon hours : %s\n", temp);
323 if (smbpwdstyle){
324 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
325 printf ("LM hash : %s\n", temp);
326 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
327 printf ("NT hash : %s\n", temp);
330 } else if (smbpwdstyle) {
331 char lm_passwd[33];
332 char nt_passwd[33];
334 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
335 pdb_sethexpwd(lm_passwd, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
336 pdb_sethexpwd(nt_passwd, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
338 printf("%s:%lu:%s:%s:%s:LCT-%08X:\n",
339 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent),
340 (unsigned long)uid,
341 lm_passwd,
342 nt_passwd,
343 pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent),NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN),
344 (uint32_t)convert_time_t_to_uint32_t(pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent)));
345 } else {
346 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
347 printf ("%s:%lu:%s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent), (unsigned long)uid,
348 pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
351 return 0;
354 /*********************************************************
355 Get an Print User Info
356 **********************************************************/
358 static int print_user_info(const char *username,
359 bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
361 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
362 bool bret;
363 int ret;
365 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
366 if (!sam_pwent) {
367 return -1;
370 bret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
371 if (!bret) {
372 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
373 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
374 return -1;
377 ret = print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
379 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
380 return ret;
383 /*********************************************************
384 List Users
385 **********************************************************/
386 static int print_users_list(bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
388 struct pdb_search *u_search;
389 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
390 struct samu *sam_pwent;
391 TALLOC_CTX *tosctx;
392 struct dom_sid user_sid;
393 bool bret;
394 int ret;
396 tosctx = talloc_tos();
397 if (!tosctx) {
398 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
399 return 1;
402 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
403 if (!u_search) {
404 DEBUG(0, ("User Search failed!\n"));
405 ret = 1;
406 goto done;
409 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
411 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
412 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
413 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
414 ret = 1;
415 goto done;
418 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
420 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
421 if (!bret) {
422 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
423 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
424 continue;
427 if (verbosity) {
428 printf ("---------------\n");
430 print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
431 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
434 ret = 0;
436 done:
437 TALLOC_FREE(tosctx);
438 return ret;
441 /*********************************************************
442 Fix a list of Users for uninitialised passwords
443 **********************************************************/
444 static int fix_users_list(void)
446 struct pdb_search *u_search;
447 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
448 struct samu *sam_pwent;
449 TALLOC_CTX *tosctx;
450 struct dom_sid user_sid;
451 NTSTATUS status;
452 bool bret;
453 int ret;
455 tosctx = talloc_tos();
456 if (!tosctx) {
457 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
458 return 1;
461 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
462 if (!u_search) {
463 fprintf(stderr, "User Search failed!\n");
464 ret = 1;
465 goto done;
468 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
470 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
471 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
472 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
473 ret = 1;
474 goto done;
477 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
479 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
480 if (!bret) {
481 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
482 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
483 continue;
486 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
487 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
488 printf("Update of user %s failed!\n",
489 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
491 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
494 ret = 0;
496 done:
497 TALLOC_FREE(tosctx);
498 return ret;
501 /*********************************************************
502 Set User Info
503 **********************************************************/
505 static int set_user_info(const char *username, const char *fullname,
506 const char *homedir, const char *acct_desc,
507 const char *drive, const char *script,
508 const char *profile, const char *account_control,
509 const char *user_sid, const char *user_domain,
510 const bool badpw, const bool hours,
511 const char *kickoff_time, const char *str_hex_pwd)
513 bool updated_autolock = False, updated_badpw = False;
514 struct samu *sam_pwent;
515 uint8_t hours_array[MAX_HOURS_LEN];
516 uint32_t hours_len;
517 uint32_t acb_flags;
518 uint32_t not_settable;
519 uint32_t new_flags;
520 struct dom_sid u_sid;
521 bool ret;
523 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
524 if (!sam_pwent) {
525 return 1;
528 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
529 if (!ret) {
530 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
531 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
532 return -1;
535 if (hours) {
536 hours_len = pdb_get_hours_len(sam_pwent);
537 memset(hours_array, 0xff, hours_len);
539 pdb_set_hours(sam_pwent, hours_array, hours_len, PDB_CHANGED);
542 if (!pdb_update_autolock_flag(sam_pwent, &updated_autolock)) {
543 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_autolock_flag failed.\n"));
546 if (!pdb_update_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, &updated_badpw)) {
547 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_bad_password_count failed.\n"));
550 if (fullname)
551 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
552 if (acct_desc)
553 pdb_set_acct_desc(sam_pwent, acct_desc, PDB_CHANGED);
554 if (homedir)
555 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
556 if (drive)
557 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent,drive, PDB_CHANGED);
558 if (script)
559 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
560 if (profile)
561 pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
562 if (user_domain)
563 pdb_set_domain(sam_pwent, user_domain, PDB_CHANGED);
565 if (account_control) {
566 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED | ACB_HOMDIRREQ |
567 ACB_PWNOTREQ | ACB_PWNOEXP | ACB_AUTOLOCK);
569 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
571 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
572 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [NDHLX] flags\n");
573 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
574 return -1;
577 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
579 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
580 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
581 PDB_CHANGED);
583 if (user_sid) {
584 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
585 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
586 return -1;
588 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
591 if (badpw) {
592 pdb_set_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
593 pdb_set_bad_password_time(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
596 if (kickoff_time) {
597 time_t value = get_time_t_max();
599 if (strcmp(kickoff_time, "never") != 0) {
600 int error = 0;
601 uint32_t num;
603 num = smb_strtoul(kickoff_time,
604 NULL,
606 &error,
607 SMB_STR_FULL_STR_CONV);
608 if (error != 0) {
609 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse kickoff time\n");
610 return -1;
613 value = convert_uint32_t_to_time_t(num);
616 pdb_set_kickoff_time(sam_pwent, value, PDB_CHANGED);
618 if (str_hex_pwd) {
619 unsigned char new_nt_p16[NT_HASH_LEN];
620 if(strlen(str_hex_pwd) != (NT_HASH_LEN *2)){
621 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hash\n");
622 return -1;
625 pdb_gethexpwd(str_hex_pwd, new_nt_p16);
627 if (!pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pwent, new_nt_p16 , PDB_CHANGED)) {
628 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set password from nt-hash\n");
629 return -1;
632 if (!pdb_set_pass_last_set_time (sam_pwent, time(NULL), PDB_CHANGED)){
633 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set last password set time\n");
634 return -1;
636 if (!pdb_update_history(sam_pwent, new_nt_p16)){
637 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update password history\n");
638 return -1;
642 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
644 print_user_info(username, True, (str_hex_pwd != NULL ));
645 } else {
646 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
647 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
648 return -1;
650 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
651 return 0;
654 static int set_machine_info(const char *machinename,
655 const char *account_control,
656 const char *machine_sid)
658 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
659 TALLOC_CTX *tosctx;
660 uint32_t acb_flags;
661 uint32_t not_settable;
662 uint32_t new_flags;
663 struct dom_sid m_sid;
664 char *name;
665 int len;
666 bool ret;
668 len = strlen(machinename);
669 if (len == 0) {
670 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
671 return -1;
674 tosctx = talloc_tos();
675 if (!tosctx) {
676 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
677 return -1;
680 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
681 if (!sam_pwent) {
682 return 1;
685 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
686 name = talloc_strdup(sam_pwent, machinename);
687 } else {
688 name = talloc_asprintf(sam_pwent, "%s$", machinename);
690 if (!name) {
691 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
692 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
693 return -1;
696 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
697 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
698 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
699 return -1;
702 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name);
703 if (!ret) {
704 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
705 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
706 return -1;
709 if (account_control) {
710 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED);
712 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
714 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
715 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [D] flags\n");
716 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
717 return -1;
720 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
722 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
723 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
724 PDB_CHANGED);
726 if (machine_sid) {
727 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
728 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
729 return -1;
731 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
734 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
735 print_user_info(name, True, False);
736 } else {
737 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
738 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
739 return -1;
741 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
742 return 0;
745 /*********************************************************
746 Add New User
747 **********************************************************/
748 static int new_user(const char *username, const char *fullname,
749 const char *homedir, const char *drive,
750 const char *script, const char *profile,
751 char *user_sid, bool stdin_get)
753 char *pwd1 = NULL, *pwd2 = NULL;
754 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
755 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
756 TALLOC_CTX *tosctx;
757 NTSTATUS status;
758 struct dom_sid u_sid;
759 int flags;
760 int ret = -1;
762 tosctx = talloc_tos();
763 if (!tosctx) {
764 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
765 return -1;
768 if (user_sid) {
769 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
770 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
771 return -1;
775 pwd1 = get_pass( "new password:", stdin_get);
776 if (pwd1 == NULL) {
777 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
778 goto done;
780 pwd2 = get_pass( "retype new password:", stdin_get);
781 if (pwd2 == NULL) {
782 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
783 goto done;
785 ret = strcmp(pwd1, pwd2);
786 if (ret != 0) {
787 fprintf (stderr, "Passwords do not match!\n");
788 goto done;
791 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
793 status = local_password_change(username, flags, pwd1, &err, &msg);
794 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
795 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
796 ret = -1;
797 goto done;
800 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
801 if (!sam_pwent) {
802 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
803 ret = -1;
804 goto done;
807 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username)) {
808 fprintf(stderr, "User %s not found!\n", username);
809 ret = -1;
810 goto done;
813 if (fullname)
814 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
815 if (homedir)
816 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
817 if (drive)
818 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent, drive, PDB_CHANGED);
819 if (script)
820 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
821 if (profile)
822 pdb_set_profile_path(sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
823 if (user_sid)
824 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
826 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
827 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
828 fprintf(stderr,
829 "Failed to modify entry for user %s.!\n",
830 username);
831 ret = -1;
832 goto done;
835 print_user_info(username, True, False);
836 ret = 0;
838 done:
839 if (pwd1) memset(pwd1, 0, strlen(pwd1));
840 if (pwd2) memset(pwd2, 0, strlen(pwd2));
841 SAFE_FREE(pwd1);
842 SAFE_FREE(pwd2);
843 SAFE_FREE(err);
844 SAFE_FREE(msg);
845 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
846 return ret;
849 /*********************************************************
850 Add New Machine
851 **********************************************************/
853 static int new_machine(const char *machinename, char *machine_sid)
855 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
856 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
857 TALLOC_CTX *tosctx;
858 NTSTATUS status;
859 struct dom_sid m_sid;
860 char *compatpwd;
861 char *name;
862 int flags;
863 int len;
864 int ret;
866 len = strlen(machinename);
867 if (len == 0) {
868 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
869 return -1;
872 tosctx = talloc_tos();
873 if (!tosctx) {
874 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
875 return -1;
878 if (machine_sid) {
879 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
880 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
881 return -1;
885 compatpwd = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
886 if (!compatpwd) {
887 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
888 return -1;
891 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
892 name = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
893 compatpwd[len-1] = '\0';
894 } else {
895 name = talloc_asprintf(tosctx, "%s$", machinename);
897 if (!name) {
898 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
899 return -1;
902 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
903 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
904 return -1;
907 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
909 status = local_password_change(name, flags, compatpwd, &err, &msg);
911 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
912 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
913 ret = -1;
916 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
917 if (!sam_pwent) {
918 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
919 ret = -1;
920 goto done;
923 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name)) {
924 fprintf(stderr, "Machine %s not found!\n", name);
925 ret = -1;
926 goto done;
929 if (machine_sid)
930 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
932 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
933 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
934 fprintf(stderr,
935 "Failed to modify entry for %s.!\n", name);
936 ret = -1;
937 goto done;
940 print_user_info(name, True, False);
941 ret = 0;
943 done:
944 SAFE_FREE(err);
945 SAFE_FREE(msg);
946 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
947 return ret;
950 /*********************************************************
951 Delete user entry
952 **********************************************************/
954 static int delete_user_entry(const char *username)
956 struct samu *samaccount;
958 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
959 if (!samaccount) {
960 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
961 return -1;
964 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, username)) {
965 fprintf (stderr,
966 "user %s does not exist in the passdb\n", username);
967 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
968 return -1;
971 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
972 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete user %s\n", username);
973 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
974 return -1;
977 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
978 return 0;
981 /*********************************************************
982 Delete machine entry
983 **********************************************************/
985 static int delete_machine_entry(const char *machinename)
987 struct samu *samaccount = NULL;
988 const char *name;
990 if (strlen(machinename) == 0) {
991 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
992 return -1;
995 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
996 if (!samaccount) {
997 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
998 return -1;
1001 if (machinename[strlen(machinename)-1] != '$') {
1002 name = talloc_asprintf(samaccount, "%s$", machinename);
1003 } else {
1004 name = machinename;
1007 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, name)) {
1008 fprintf (stderr,
1009 "machine %s does not exist in the passdb\n", name);
1010 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1011 return -1;
1014 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
1015 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete machine %s\n", name);
1016 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1017 return -1;
1020 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1021 return 0;
1024 /*********************************************************
1025 Start here.
1026 **********************************************************/
1028 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
1030 static int list_users = False;
1031 static int verbose = False;
1032 static int spstyle = False;
1033 static int machine = False;
1034 static int add_user = False;
1035 static int delete_user = False;
1036 static int modify_user = False;
1037 uint32_t setparms, checkparms;
1038 int opt;
1039 static char *full_name = NULL;
1040 static char *acct_desc = NULL;
1041 static const char *user_name = NULL;
1042 static char *home_dir = NULL;
1043 static char *home_drive = NULL;
1044 static const char *backend = NULL;
1045 static char *backend_in = NULL;
1046 static char *backend_out = NULL;
1047 static int transfer_groups = False;
1048 static int transfer_account_policies = False;
1049 static int reset_account_policies = False;
1050 static int force_initialised_password = False;
1051 static char *logon_script = NULL;
1052 static char *profile_path = NULL;
1053 static char *user_domain = NULL;
1054 static char *account_control = NULL;
1055 static char *account_policy = NULL;
1056 static char *user_sid = NULL;
1057 static char *machine_sid = NULL;
1058 static long int account_policy_value = 0;
1059 bool account_policy_value_set = False;
1060 static int badpw_reset = False;
1061 static int hours_reset = False;
1062 static char *pwd_time_format = NULL;
1063 static int pw_from_stdin = False;
1064 struct pdb_methods *bin, *bout;
1065 static char *kickoff_time = NULL;
1066 static char *str_hex_pwd = NULL;
1067 TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
1068 NTSTATUS status;
1069 poptContext pc;
1070 struct poptOption long_options[] = {
1071 POPT_AUTOHELP
1072 {"list", 'L', POPT_ARG_NONE, &list_users, 0, "list all users", NULL},
1073 {"verbose", 'v', POPT_ARG_NONE, &verbose, 0, "be verbose", NULL },
1074 {"smbpasswd-style", 'w',POPT_ARG_NONE, &spstyle, 0, "give output in smbpasswd style", NULL},
1075 {"user", 'u', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_name, 0, "use username", "USER" },
1076 {"account-desc", 'N', POPT_ARG_STRING, &acct_desc, 0, "set account description", NULL},
1077 {"fullname", 'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, &full_name, 0, "set full name", NULL},
1078 {"homedir", 'h', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_dir, 0, "set home directory", NULL},
1079 {"drive", 'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_drive, 0, "set home drive", NULL},
1080 {"script", 'S', POPT_ARG_STRING, &logon_script, 0, "set logon script", NULL},
1081 {"profile", 'p', POPT_ARG_STRING, &profile_path, 0, "set profile path", NULL},
1082 {"domain", 'I', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_domain, 0, "set a users' domain", NULL},
1083 {"user SID", 'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_sid, 0, "set user SID or RID", NULL},
1084 {"machine SID", 'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, &machine_sid, 0, "set machine SID or RID", NULL},
1085 {"create", 'a', POPT_ARG_NONE, &add_user, 0, "create user", NULL},
1086 {"modify", 'r', POPT_ARG_NONE, &modify_user, 0, "modify user", NULL},
1087 {"machine", 'm', POPT_ARG_NONE, &machine, 0, "account is a machine account", NULL},
1088 {"delete", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE, &delete_user, 0, "delete user", NULL},
1089 {"backend", 'b', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend, 0, "use different passdb backend as default backend", NULL},
1090 {"import", 'i', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_in, 0, "import user accounts from this backend", NULL},
1091 {"export", 'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_out, 0, "export user accounts to this backend", NULL},
1092 {"group", 'g', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_groups, 0, "use -i and -e for groups", NULL},
1093 {"policies", 'y', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_account_policies, 0, "use -i and -e to move account policies between backends", NULL},
1094 {"policies-reset", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &reset_account_policies, 0, "restore default policies", NULL},
1095 {"account-policy", 'P', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_policy, 0,"value of an account policy (like maximum password age)",NULL},
1096 {"value", 'C', POPT_ARG_LONG, &account_policy_value, 'C',"set the account policy to this value", NULL},
1097 {"account-control", 'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_control, 0, "Values of account control", NULL},
1098 {"force-initialized-passwords", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &force_initialised_password, 0, "Force initialization of corrupt password strings in a passdb backend", NULL},
1099 {"bad-password-count-reset", 'z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &badpw_reset, 0, "reset bad password count", NULL},
1100 {"logon-hours-reset", 'Z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &hours_reset, 0, "reset logon hours", NULL},
1101 {"time-format", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_time_format, 0, "The time format for time parameters", NULL },
1102 {"password-from-stdin", 't', POPT_ARG_NONE, &pw_from_stdin, 0, "get password from standard in", NULL},
1103 {"kickoff-time", 'K', POPT_ARG_STRING, &kickoff_time, 0, "set the kickoff time", NULL},
1104 {"set-nt-hash", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &str_hex_pwd, 0, "set password from nt-hash", NULL},
1105 POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
1106 POPT_TABLEEND
1109 bin = bout = NULL;
1111 smb_init_locale();
1113 setup_logging("pdbedit", DEBUG_STDOUT);
1115 pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, long_options,
1116 POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
1118 while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1119 switch (opt) {
1120 case 'C':
1121 account_policy_value_set = True;
1122 break;
1126 poptGetArg(pc); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */
1128 if (user_name == NULL)
1129 user_name = poptGetArg(pc);
1131 if (!lp_load_global(get_dyn_CONFIGFILE())) {
1132 fprintf(stderr, "Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", get_dyn_CONFIGFILE());
1133 exit(1);
1136 if (!init_names())
1137 exit(1);
1139 setparms = (backend ? BIT_BACKEND : 0) +
1140 (verbose ? BIT_VERBOSE : 0) +
1141 (spstyle ? BIT_SPSTYLE : 0) +
1142 (full_name ? BIT_FULLNAME : 0) +
1143 (home_dir ? BIT_HOMEDIR : 0) +
1144 (home_drive ? BIT_HDIRDRIVE : 0) +
1145 (logon_script ? BIT_LOGSCRIPT : 0) +
1146 (profile_path ? BIT_PROFILE : 0) +
1147 (user_domain ? BIT_USERDOMAIN : 0) +
1148 (machine ? BIT_MACHINE : 0) +
1149 (user_name ? BIT_USER : 0) +
1150 (list_users ? BIT_LIST : 0) +
1151 (force_initialised_password ? BIT_FIX_INIT : 0) +
1152 (user_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1153 (machine_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1154 (modify_user ? BIT_MODIFY : 0) +
1155 (add_user ? BIT_CREATE : 0) +
1156 (delete_user ? BIT_DELETE : 0) +
1157 (account_control ? BIT_ACCTCTRL : 0) +
1158 (account_policy ? BIT_ACCPOLICY : 0) +
1159 (account_policy_value_set ? BIT_ACCPOLVAL : 0) +
1160 (backend_in ? BIT_IMPORT : 0) +
1161 (backend_out ? BIT_EXPORT : 0) +
1162 (badpw_reset ? BIT_BADPWRESET : 0) +
1163 (hours_reset ? BIT_LOGONHOURS : 0) +
1164 (kickoff_time ? BIT_KICKOFFTIME : 0) +
1165 (str_hex_pwd ? BIT_PWSETNTHASH : 0 ) +
1166 (acct_desc ? BIT_DESCRIPTION : 0);
1169 if (setparms & BIT_BACKEND) {
1170 /* HACK: set the global passdb backend by overwriting globals.
1171 * This way we can use regular pdb functions for default
1172 * operations that do not involve passdb migrations */
1173 lp_set_cmdline("passdb backend", backend);
1174 } else {
1175 backend = lp_passdb_backend();
1178 if (!initialize_password_db(False, NULL)) {
1179 fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
1180 exit(1);
1183 /* the lowest bit options are always accepted */
1184 checkparms = setparms & ~MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD;
1186 if (checkparms & BIT_FIX_INIT) {
1187 return fix_users_list();
1190 /* account policy operations */
1191 if ((checkparms & BIT_ACCPOLICY) && !(checkparms & ~(BIT_ACCPOLICY + BIT_ACCPOLVAL))) {
1192 uint32_t value;
1193 enum pdb_policy_type field = account_policy_name_to_typenum(account_policy);
1194 if (field == 0) {
1195 const char **names;
1196 int count;
1197 int i;
1198 account_policy_names_list(talloc_tos(), &names, &count);
1199 fprintf(stderr, "No account policy by that name!\n");
1200 if (count !=0) {
1201 fprintf(stderr, "Account policy names are:\n");
1202 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++) {
1203 d_fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", names[i]);
1206 TALLOC_FREE(names);
1207 exit(1);
1209 if (!pdb_get_account_policy(field, &value)) {
1210 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to fetch value!\n");
1211 if (!account_policy_value_set)
1212 exit(1);
1214 printf("account policy \"%s\" description: %s\n", account_policy, account_policy_get_desc(field));
1215 if (account_policy_value_set) {
1216 printf("account policy \"%s\" value was: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1217 if (!pdb_set_account_policy(field, account_policy_value)) {
1218 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to set value!\n");
1219 exit(1);
1221 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is now: %lu\n", account_policy, account_policy_value);
1222 exit(0);
1223 } else {
1224 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1225 exit(0);
1229 if (reset_account_policies) {
1230 if (reinit_account_policies()) {
1231 exit(1);
1234 exit(0);
1237 /* import and export operations */
1239 if (((checkparms & BIT_IMPORT) ||
1240 (checkparms & BIT_EXPORT)) &&
1241 !(checkparms & ~(BIT_IMPORT +BIT_EXPORT +BIT_USER))) {
1243 if (backend_in) {
1244 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend_in);
1245 } else {
1246 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend);
1249 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1250 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1251 backend_in ? backend_in : backend);
1252 return 1;
1255 if (backend_out) {
1256 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend_out);
1257 } else {
1258 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend);
1261 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1262 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1263 backend_out ? backend_out : backend);
1264 return 1;
1267 if (transfer_account_policies) {
1269 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1270 return export_account_policies(bin, bout);
1273 } else if (transfer_groups) {
1275 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1276 return export_groups(bin, bout);
1279 } else {
1280 return export_database(bin, bout,
1281 (checkparms & BIT_USER) ? user_name : NULL);
1285 /* if BIT_USER is defined but nothing else then threat it as -l -u for compatibility */
1286 /* fake up BIT_LIST if only BIT_USER is defined */
1287 if ((checkparms & BIT_USER) && !(checkparms & ~BIT_USER)) {
1288 checkparms += BIT_LIST;
1291 /* modify flag is optional to maintain backwards compatibility */
1292 /* fake up BIT_MODIFY if BIT_USER and at least one of MASK_USER_GOOD is defined */
1293 if (!((checkparms & ~MASK_USER_GOOD) & ~BIT_USER) && (checkparms & MASK_USER_GOOD)) {
1294 checkparms += BIT_MODIFY;
1297 /* list users operations */
1298 if (checkparms & BIT_LIST) {
1299 if (!(checkparms & ~BIT_LIST)) {
1300 return print_users_list(verbose, spstyle);
1302 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_USER + BIT_LIST))) {
1303 return print_user_info(user_name, verbose, spstyle);
1307 /* mask out users options */
1308 checkparms &= ~MASK_USER_GOOD;
1310 /* if bad password count is reset, we must be modifying */
1311 if (checkparms & BIT_BADPWRESET) {
1312 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1313 checkparms &= ~BIT_BADPWRESET;
1316 /* if logon hours is reset, must modify */
1317 if (checkparms & BIT_LOGONHOURS) {
1318 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1319 checkparms &= ~BIT_LOGONHOURS;
1322 /* account operation */
1323 if ((checkparms & BIT_CREATE) || (checkparms & BIT_MODIFY) || (checkparms & BIT_DELETE)) {
1324 /* check use of -u option */
1325 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1326 fprintf (stderr, "Username not specified! (use -u option)\n");
1327 return -1;
1330 /* account creation operations */
1331 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_CREATE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1332 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1333 return new_machine(user_name, machine_sid);
1334 } else {
1335 return new_user(user_name, full_name,
1336 home_dir, home_drive,
1337 logon_script, profile_path,
1338 user_sid, pw_from_stdin);
1342 /* account deletion operations */
1343 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_DELETE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1344 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1345 return delete_machine_entry(user_name);
1346 } else {
1347 return delete_user_entry(user_name);
1351 /* account modification operations */
1352 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_MODIFY + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1353 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1354 return set_machine_info(user_name,
1355 account_control,
1356 machine_sid);
1357 } else {
1358 return set_user_info(user_name, full_name,
1359 home_dir, acct_desc,
1360 home_drive, logon_script,
1361 profile_path, account_control,
1362 user_sid, user_domain,
1363 badpw_reset, hours_reset,
1364 kickoff_time, str_hex_pwd);
1369 if (setparms >= 0x20) {
1370 fprintf (stderr, "Incompatible or insufficient options on command line!\n");
1372 poptPrintHelp(pc, stderr, 0);
1374 TALLOC_FREE(frame);
1375 return 1;