2 Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2000
7 Copyright (C) Tim Potter 2000
8 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 static fstring password
;
28 static pstring username
;
29 static pstring owner_username
;
30 static fstring server
;
35 #define CREATE_ACCESS_READ READ_CONTROL_ACCESS
36 #define CREATE_ACCESS_WRITE (WRITE_DAC_ACCESS | WRITE_OWNER_ACCESS)
38 /* numeric is set when the user wants numeric SIDs and ACEs rather
39 than going via LSA calls to resolve them */
42 enum acl_mode
{SMB_ACL_SET
, SMB_ACL_DELETE
, SMB_ACL_MODIFY
, SMB_ACL_ADD
};
43 enum chown_mode
{REQUEST_NONE
, REQUEST_CHOWN
, REQUEST_CHGRP
};
44 enum exit_values
{EXIT_OK
, EXIT_FAILED
, EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
};
51 /* These values discovered by inspection */
53 static struct perm_value special_values
[] = {
63 static struct perm_value standard_values
[] = {
64 { "READ", 0x001200a9 },
65 { "CHANGE", 0x001301bf },
66 { "FULL", 0x001f01ff },
70 struct cli_state lsa_cli
;
72 struct ntuser_creds creds
;
75 /* Open cli connection and policy handle */
77 static BOOL
cacls_open_policy_hnd(void)
79 creds
.pwd
.null_pwd
= 1;
81 /* Initialise cli LSA connection */
83 if (!lsa_cli
.initialised
&&
84 !cli_lsa_initialise(&lsa_cli
, server
, &creds
)) {
88 /* Open policy handle */
90 if (!got_policy_hnd
) {
92 /* Some systems don't support SEC_RIGHTS_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED,
93 but NT sends 0x2000000 so we might as well do it too. */
95 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_lsa_open_policy(&lsa_cli
, lsa_cli
.mem_ctx
, True
,
96 GENERIC_EXECUTE_ACCESS
, &pol
))) {
100 got_policy_hnd
= True
;
106 /* convert a SID to a string, either numeric or username/group */
107 static void SidToString(fstring str
, DOM_SID
*sid
)
110 uint32
*types
= NULL
;
113 sid_to_string(str
, sid
);
117 /* Ask LSA to convert the sid to a name */
119 if (!cacls_open_policy_hnd() ||
120 !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_lsa_lookup_sids(&lsa_cli
, lsa_cli
.mem_ctx
, &pol
, 1, sid
, &names
, &types
,
122 !names
|| !names
[0]) {
128 fstrcpy(str
, names
[0]);
131 /* convert a string to a SID, either numeric or username/group */
132 static BOOL
StringToSid(DOM_SID
*sid
, char *str
)
134 uint32
*types
= NULL
;
135 DOM_SID
*sids
= NULL
;
139 if (strncmp(str
, "S-", 2) == 0) {
140 return string_to_sid(sid
, str
);
143 if (!cacls_open_policy_hnd() ||
144 !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_lsa_lookup_names(&lsa_cli
, lsa_cli
.mem_ctx
, &pol
, 1, &str
, &sids
, &types
,
150 sid_copy(sid
, &sids
[0]);
158 /* print an ACE on a FILE, using either numeric or ascii representation */
159 static void print_ace(FILE *f
, SEC_ACE
*ace
)
161 struct perm_value
*v
;
166 SidToString(sidstr
, &ace
->trustee
);
168 fprintf(f
, "%s:", sidstr
);
171 fprintf(f
, "%d/%d/0x%08x",
172 ace
->type
, ace
->flags
, ace
->info
.mask
);
178 if (ace
->type
== SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED
) {
179 fprintf(f
, "ALLOWED");
180 } else if (ace
->type
== SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED
) {
181 fprintf(f
, "DENIED");
183 fprintf(f
, "%d", ace
->type
);
186 /* Not sure what flags can be set in a file ACL */
188 fprintf(f
, "/%d/", ace
->flags
);
190 /* Standard permissions */
192 for (v
= standard_values
; v
->perm
; v
++) {
193 if (ace
->info
.mask
== v
->mask
) {
194 fprintf(f
, "%s", v
->perm
);
199 /* Special permissions. Print out a hex value if we have
200 leftover bits in the mask. */
202 got_mask
= ace
->info
.mask
;
205 for (v
= special_values
; v
->perm
; v
++) {
206 if ((ace
->info
.mask
& v
->mask
) == v
->mask
) {
208 fprintf(f
, "%s", v
->perm
);
210 got_mask
&= ~v
->mask
;
216 fprintf(f
, "0x%08x", ace
->info
.mask
);
225 /* parse an ACE in the same format as print_ace() */
226 static BOOL
parse_ace(SEC_ACE
*ace
, char *str
)
230 unsigned atype
, aflags
, amask
;
233 struct perm_value
*v
;
237 if (!p
) return False
;
241 /* Try to parse numeric form */
243 if (sscanf(p
, "%i/%i/%i", &atype
, &aflags
, &amask
) == 3 &&
244 StringToSid(&sid
, str
)) {
248 /* Try to parse text form */
250 if (!StringToSid(&sid
, str
)) {
254 if (!next_token(&p
, tok
, "/", sizeof(fstring
))) {
258 if (strncmp(tok
, "ALLOWED", strlen("ALLOWED")) == 0) {
259 atype
= SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED
;
260 } else if (strncmp(tok
, "DENIED", strlen("DENIED")) == 0) {
261 atype
= SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED
;
266 /* Only numeric form accepted for flags at present */
268 if (!(next_token(NULL
, tok
, "/", sizeof(fstring
)) &&
269 sscanf(tok
, "%i", &aflags
))) {
273 if (!next_token(NULL
, tok
, "/", sizeof(fstring
))) {
277 if (strncmp(tok
, "0x", 2) == 0) {
278 if (sscanf(tok
, "%i", &amask
) != 1) {
284 for (v
= standard_values
; v
->perm
; v
++) {
285 if (strcmp(tok
, v
->perm
) == 0) {
296 for (v
= special_values
; v
->perm
; v
++) {
297 if (v
->perm
[0] == *p
) {
303 if (!found
) return False
;
313 init_sec_ace(ace
, &sid
, atype
, mask
, aflags
);
317 /* add an ACE to a list of ACEs in a SEC_ACL */
318 static BOOL
add_ace(SEC_ACL
**the_acl
, SEC_ACE
*ace
)
323 (*the_acl
) = make_sec_acl(ctx
, 3, 1, ace
);
327 aces
= calloc(1+(*the_acl
)->num_aces
,sizeof(SEC_ACE
));
328 memcpy(aces
, (*the_acl
)->ace
, (*the_acl
)->num_aces
* sizeof(SEC_ACE
));
329 memcpy(aces
+(*the_acl
)->num_aces
, ace
, sizeof(SEC_ACE
));
330 new = make_sec_acl(ctx
,(*the_acl
)->revision
,1+(*the_acl
)->num_aces
, aces
);
336 /* parse a ascii version of a security descriptor */
337 static SEC_DESC
*sec_desc_parse(char *str
)
343 DOM_SID
*grp_sid
=NULL
, *owner_sid
=NULL
;
347 while (next_token(&p
, tok
, "\t,\r\n", sizeof(tok
))) {
349 if (strncmp(tok
,"REVISION:", 9) == 0) {
350 revision
= strtol(tok
+9, NULL
, 16);
354 if (strncmp(tok
,"OWNER:", 6) == 0) {
355 owner_sid
= (DOM_SID
*)calloc(1, sizeof(DOM_SID
));
357 !StringToSid(owner_sid
, tok
+6)) {
358 printf("Failed to parse owner sid\n");
364 if (strncmp(tok
,"GROUP:", 6) == 0) {
365 grp_sid
= (DOM_SID
*)calloc(1, sizeof(DOM_SID
));
367 !StringToSid(grp_sid
, tok
+6)) {
368 printf("Failed to parse group sid\n");
374 if (strncmp(tok
,"ACL:", 4) == 0) {
376 if (!parse_ace(&ace
, tok
+4)) {
377 printf("Failed to parse ACL %s\n", tok
);
380 if(!add_ace(&dacl
, &ace
)) {
381 printf("Failed to add ACL %s\n", tok
);
387 printf("Failed to parse security descriptor\n");
391 ret
= make_sec_desc(ctx
,revision
, owner_sid
, grp_sid
,
392 NULL
, dacl
, &sd_size
);
394 if (grp_sid
) free(grp_sid
);
395 if (owner_sid
) free(owner_sid
);
401 /* print a ascii version of a security descriptor on a FILE handle */
402 static void sec_desc_print(FILE *f
, SEC_DESC
*sd
)
407 printf("REVISION:%d\n", sd
->revision
);
409 /* Print owner and group sid */
412 SidToString(sidstr
, sd
->owner_sid
);
417 printf("OWNER:%s\n", sidstr
);
420 SidToString(sidstr
, sd
->grp_sid
);
425 fprintf(f
, "GROUP:%s\n", sidstr
);
428 for (i
= 0; sd
->dacl
&& i
< sd
->dacl
->num_aces
; i
++) {
429 SEC_ACE
*ace
= &sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
];
437 /*****************************************************
438 dump the acls for a file
439 *******************************************************/
440 static int cacl_dump(struct cli_state
*cli
, char *filename
)
445 if (test_args
) return EXIT_OK
;
447 fnum
= cli_nt_create(cli
, filename
, CREATE_ACCESS_READ
);
449 printf("Failed to open %s: %s\n", filename
, cli_errstr(cli
));
453 sd
= cli_query_secdesc(cli
, fnum
, ctx
);
456 printf("ERROR: secdesc query failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(cli
));
460 sec_desc_print(stdout
, sd
);
462 cli_close(cli
, fnum
);
467 /*****************************************************
468 Change the ownership or group ownership of a file. Just
469 because the NT docs say this can't be done :-). JRA.
470 *******************************************************/
472 static int owner_set(struct cli_state
*cli
, enum chown_mode change_mode
,
473 char *filename
, char *new_username
)
480 fnum
= cli_nt_create(cli
, filename
, CREATE_ACCESS_READ
);
483 printf("Failed to open %s: %s\n", filename
, cli_errstr(cli
));
487 if (!StringToSid(&sid
, new_username
))
488 return EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
;
490 old
= cli_query_secdesc(cli
, fnum
, ctx
);
492 cli_close(cli
, fnum
);
495 printf("owner_set: Failed to query old descriptor\n");
499 sd
= make_sec_desc(ctx
,old
->revision
,
500 (change_mode
== REQUEST_CHOWN
) ? &sid
: old
->owner_sid
,
501 (change_mode
== REQUEST_CHGRP
) ? &sid
: old
->grp_sid
,
502 NULL
, old
->dacl
, &sd_size
);
504 fnum
= cli_nt_create(cli
, filename
, CREATE_ACCESS_WRITE
);
507 printf("Failed to open %s: %s\n", filename
, cli_errstr(cli
));
511 if (!cli_set_secdesc(cli
, fnum
, sd
)) {
512 printf("ERROR: secdesc set failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(cli
));
515 cli_close(cli
, fnum
);
521 /* The MSDN is contradictory over the ordering of ACE entries in an ACL.
522 However NT4 gives a "The information may have been modified by a
523 computer running Windows NT 5.0" if denied ACEs do not appear before
526 static int ace_compare(SEC_ACE
*ace1
, SEC_ACE
*ace2
)
528 if (sec_ace_equal(ace1
, ace2
)) return 0;
529 if (ace1
->type
!= ace2
->type
) return ace2
->type
- ace1
->type
;
530 if (sid_compare(&ace1
->trustee
, &ace2
->trustee
)) return sid_compare(&ace1
->trustee
, &ace2
->trustee
);
531 if (ace1
->flags
!= ace2
->flags
) return ace1
->flags
- ace2
->flags
;
532 if (ace1
->info
.mask
!= ace2
->info
.mask
) return ace1
->info
.mask
- ace2
->info
.mask
;
533 if (ace1
->size
!= ace2
->size
) return ace1
->size
- ace2
->size
;
534 return memcmp(ace1
, ace2
, sizeof(SEC_ACE
));
537 static void sort_acl(SEC_ACL
*the_acl
)
540 if (!the_acl
) return;
542 qsort(the_acl
->ace
, the_acl
->num_aces
, sizeof(the_acl
->ace
[0]), QSORT_CAST ace_compare
);
544 for (i
=1;i
<the_acl
->num_aces
;) {
545 if (sec_ace_equal(&the_acl
->ace
[i
-1], &the_acl
->ace
[i
])) {
547 for (j
=i
; j
<the_acl
->num_aces
-1; j
++) {
548 the_acl
->ace
[j
] = the_acl
->ace
[j
+1];
557 /*****************************************************
558 set the ACLs on a file given an ascii description
559 *******************************************************/
560 static int cacl_set(struct cli_state
*cli
, char *filename
,
561 char *the_acl
, enum acl_mode mode
)
567 int result
= EXIT_OK
;
569 sd
= sec_desc_parse(the_acl
);
571 if (!sd
) return EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
;
572 if (test_args
) return EXIT_OK
;
574 /* The desired access below is the only one I could find that works
575 with NT4, W2KP and Samba */
577 fnum
= cli_nt_create(cli
, filename
, CREATE_ACCESS_READ
);
580 printf("cacl_set failed to open %s: %s\n", filename
, cli_errstr(cli
));
584 old
= cli_query_secdesc(cli
, fnum
, ctx
);
587 printf("calc_set: Failed to query old descriptor\n");
591 cli_close(cli
, fnum
);
593 /* the logic here is rather more complex than I would like */
596 for (i
=0;sd
->dacl
&& i
<sd
->dacl
->num_aces
;i
++) {
599 for (j
=0;old
->dacl
&& j
<old
->dacl
->num_aces
;j
++) {
600 if (sec_ace_equal(&sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
],
601 &old
->dacl
->ace
[j
])) {
603 for (k
=j
; k
<old
->dacl
->num_aces
-1;k
++) {
604 old
->dacl
->ace
[k
] = old
->dacl
->ace
[k
+1];
606 old
->dacl
->num_aces
--;
607 if (old
->dacl
->num_aces
== 0) {
608 free(old
->dacl
->ace
);
620 printf("ACL for ACE:");
621 print_ace(stdout
, &sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
]);
622 printf(" not found\n");
628 for (i
=0;sd
->dacl
&& i
<sd
->dacl
->num_aces
;i
++) {
631 for (j
=0;old
->dacl
&& j
<old
->dacl
->num_aces
;j
++) {
632 if (sid_equal(&sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
].trustee
,
633 &old
->dacl
->ace
[j
].trustee
)) {
634 old
->dacl
->ace
[j
] = sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
];
642 SidToString(str
, &sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
].trustee
);
643 printf("ACL for SID %s not found\n", str
);
650 for (i
=0;sd
->dacl
&& i
<sd
->dacl
->num_aces
;i
++) {
651 add_ace(&old
->dacl
, &sd
->dacl
->ace
[i
]);
660 /* Denied ACE entries must come before allowed ones */
663 /* Create new security descriptor and set it */
664 sd
= make_sec_desc(ctx
,old
->revision
, old
->owner_sid
, old
->grp_sid
,
665 NULL
, old
->dacl
, &sd_size
);
667 fnum
= cli_nt_create(cli
, filename
, CREATE_ACCESS_WRITE
);
670 printf("cacl_set failed to open %s: %s\n", filename
, cli_errstr(cli
));
674 if (!cli_set_secdesc(cli
, fnum
, sd
)) {
675 printf("ERROR: secdesc set failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(cli
));
676 result
= EXIT_FAILED
;
681 cli_close(cli
, fnum
);
687 /*****************************************************
688 return a connection to a server
689 *******************************************************/
690 struct cli_state
*connect_one(char *share
)
693 struct nmb_name called
, calling
;
696 extern struct in_addr ipzero
;
697 extern pstring global_myname
;
699 fstrcpy(server
,share
+2);
700 share
= strchr(server
,'\\');
701 if (!share
) return NULL
;
709 make_nmb_name(&calling
, global_myname
, 0x0);
710 make_nmb_name(&called
, server
, 0x20);
715 /* have to open a new connection */
716 if (!(c
=cli_initialise(NULL
)) || (cli_set_port(c
, 139) == 0) ||
717 !cli_connect(c
, server_n
, &ip
)) {
718 DEBUG(0,("Connection to %s failed\n", server_n
));
723 if (!cli_session_request(c
, &calling
, &called
)) {
724 DEBUG(0,("session request to %s failed\n", called
.name
));
726 if (strcmp(called
.name
, "*SMBSERVER")) {
727 make_nmb_name(&called
, "*SMBSERVER", 0x20);
733 DEBUG(4,(" session request ok\n"));
735 if (!cli_negprot(c
)) {
736 DEBUG(0,("protocol negotiation failed\n"));
742 char *pass
= getpass("Password: ");
744 pstrcpy(password
, pass
);
748 if (!cli_session_setup(c
, username
,
749 password
, strlen(password
),
750 password
, strlen(password
),
752 DEBUG(0,("session setup failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(c
)));
757 DEBUG(4,(" session setup ok\n"));
759 if (!cli_send_tconX(c
, share
, "?????",
760 password
, strlen(password
)+1)) {
761 DEBUG(0,("tree connect failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(c
)));
766 DEBUG(4,(" tconx ok\n"));
772 static void usage(void)
775 "Usage: smbcacls //server1/share1 filename [options]\n\
777 \t-D <acls> delete an acl\n\
778 \t-M <acls> modify an acl\n\
779 \t-A <acls> add an acl\n\
780 \t-S <acls> set acls\n\
781 \t-C username change ownership of a file\n\
782 \t-G username change group ownership of a file\n\
783 \t-n don't resolve sids or masks to names\n\
786 The username can be of the form username%%password or\n\
787 workgroup\\username%%password.\n\n\
788 An acl is of the form ACL:<SID>:type/flags/mask\n\
789 You can string acls together with spaces, commas or newlines\n\
793 /****************************************************************************
795 ****************************************************************************/
796 int main(int argc
,char *argv
[])
805 static pstring servicesf
= CONFIGFILE
;
806 struct cli_state
*cli
=NULL
;
807 enum acl_mode mode
= SMB_ACL_SET
;
808 char *the_acl
= NULL
;
809 enum chown_mode change_mode
= REQUEST_NONE
;
818 if (argc
< 3 || argv
[1][0] == '-') {
821 exit(EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
);
824 setup_logging(argv
[0],True
);
827 pstrcpy(filename
, argv
[2]);
828 all_string_sub(share
,"/","\\",0);
834 charset_initialise();
836 lp_load(servicesf
,True
,False
,False
);
837 codepage_initialise(lp_client_code_page());
840 if (getenv("USER")) {
841 pstrcpy(username
,getenv("USER"));
843 if ((p
=strchr(username
,'%'))) {
845 pstrcpy(password
,p
+1);
847 memset(strchr(getenv("USER"), '%') + 1, 'X',
852 while ((opt
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "U:nhS:D:A:M:C:G:t")) != EOF
) {
855 pstrcpy(username
,optarg
);
856 p
= strchr(username
,'%');
859 pstrcpy(password
, p
+1);
871 mode
= SMB_ACL_DELETE
;
876 mode
= SMB_ACL_MODIFY
;
885 pstrcpy(owner_username
,optarg
);
886 change_mode
= REQUEST_CHOWN
;
890 pstrcpy(owner_username
,optarg
);
891 change_mode
= REQUEST_CHGRP
;
905 exit(EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
);
908 printf("Unknown option %c (%d)\n", (char)opt
, opt
);
910 exit(EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
);
920 exit(EXIT_PARSE_ERROR
);
923 /* Make connection to server */
926 cli
= connect_one(share
);
933 all_string_sub(filename
, "/", "\\", 0);
934 if (filename
[0] != '\\') {
937 safe_strcpy(&s
[1], filename
, sizeof(pstring
)-1);
938 pstrcpy(filename
, s
);
941 /* Perform requested action */
943 if (change_mode
!= REQUEST_NONE
) {
944 result
= owner_set(cli
, change_mode
, filename
, owner_username
);
945 } else if (the_acl
) {
946 result
= cacl_set(cli
, filename
, the_acl
, mode
);
948 result
= cacl_dump(cli
, filename
);