smbldap: Fix typo in debug message.
[Samba.git] / source / smbd / password.c
blob1d3514429f33d5c74d3aae06dc12b93b5c841b97
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
5 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "includes.h"
23 /* users from session setup */
24 static char *session_userlist = NULL;
25 /* workgroup from session setup. */
26 static char *session_workgroup = NULL;
28 /* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
29 static user_struct *validated_users;
30 static int next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
31 static int num_validated_vuids;
33 enum server_allocated_state { SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES,
34 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO,
35 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY};
37 static user_struct *get_valid_user_struct_internal(uint16 vuid,
38 enum server_allocated_state server_allocated)
40 user_struct *usp;
41 int count=0;
43 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
44 return NULL;
46 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
47 if (vuid == usp->vuid) {
48 switch (server_allocated) {
49 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES:
50 if (usp->server_info == NULL) {
51 continue;
53 break;
54 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO:
55 if (usp->server_info != NULL) {
56 continue;
58 case SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY:
59 break;
61 if (count > 10) {
62 DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
64 return usp;
68 return NULL;
71 /****************************************************************************
72 Check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
73 if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
74 tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
75 ****************************************************************************/
77 user_struct *get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
79 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
80 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_YES);
83 bool is_partial_auth_vuid(uint16 vuid)
85 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID) {
86 return False;
88 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
89 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO) ? True : False;
92 /****************************************************************************
93 Get the user struct of a partial NTLMSSP login
94 ****************************************************************************/
96 user_struct *get_partial_auth_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
98 return get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
99 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_NO);
102 /****************************************************************************
103 Invalidate a uid.
104 ****************************************************************************/
106 void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid)
108 user_struct *vuser = NULL;
110 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID) {
111 return;
114 vuser = get_valid_user_struct_internal(vuid,
115 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY);
116 if (vuser == NULL) {
117 return;
120 session_yield(vuser);
122 if (vuser->auth_ntlmssp_state) {
123 auth_ntlmssp_end(&vuser->auth_ntlmssp_state);
126 DLIST_REMOVE(validated_users, vuser);
128 /* clear the vuid from the 'cache' on each connection, and
129 from the vuid 'owner' of connections */
130 conn_clear_vuid_caches(vuid);
132 TALLOC_FREE(vuser);
133 num_validated_vuids--;
136 /****************************************************************************
137 Invalidate all vuid entries for this process.
138 ****************************************************************************/
140 void invalidate_all_vuids(void)
142 user_struct *usp, *next=NULL;
144 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=next) {
145 next = usp->next;
146 invalidate_vuid(usp->vuid);
150 /****************************************************
151 Create a new partial auth user struct.
152 *****************************************************/
154 int register_initial_vuid(void)
156 user_struct *vuser;
158 /* Paranoia check. */
159 if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) {
160 smb_panic("register_initial_vuid: "
161 "Tried to register uid in security=share");
164 /* Limit allowed vuids to 16bits - VUID_OFFSET. */
165 if (num_validated_vuids >= 0xFFFF-VUID_OFFSET) {
166 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
169 if((vuser = talloc_zero(NULL, user_struct)) == NULL) {
170 DEBUG(0,("register_initial_vuid: "
171 "Failed to talloc users struct!\n"));
172 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
175 /* Allocate a free vuid. Yes this is a linear search... */
176 while( get_valid_user_struct_internal(next_vuid,
177 SERVER_ALLOCATED_REQUIRED_ANY) != NULL ) {
178 next_vuid++;
179 /* Check for vuid wrap. */
180 if (next_vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID) {
181 next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
185 DEBUG(10,("register_initial_vuid: allocated vuid = %u\n",
186 (unsigned int)next_vuid ));
188 vuser->vuid = next_vuid;
191 * This happens in an unfinished NTLMSSP session setup. We
192 * need to allocate a vuid between the first and second calls
193 * to NTLMSSP.
195 next_vuid++;
196 num_validated_vuids++;
198 DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
199 return vuser->vuid;
202 static int register_homes_share(const char *username)
204 int result;
205 struct passwd *pwd;
207 result = lp_servicenumber(username);
208 if (result != -1) {
209 DEBUG(3, ("Using static (or previously created) service for "
210 "user '%s'; path = '%s'\n", username,
211 lp_pathname(result)));
212 return result;
215 pwd = getpwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), username);
217 if ((pwd == NULL) || (pwd->pw_dir[0] == '\0')) {
218 DEBUG(3, ("No home directory defined for user '%s'\n",
219 username));
220 TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
221 return -1;
224 DEBUG(3, ("Adding homes service for user '%s' using home directory: "
225 "'%s'\n", username, pwd->pw_dir));
227 result = add_home_service(username, username, pwd->pw_dir);
229 TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
230 return result;
234 * register that a valid login has been performed, establish 'session'.
235 * @param server_info The token returned from the authentication process.
236 * (now 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
238 * @param session_key The User session key for the login session (now also
239 * 'owned' by register_existing_vuid)
241 * @param respose_blob The NT challenge-response, if available. (May be
242 * freed after this call)
244 * @param smb_name The untranslated name of the user
246 * @return Newly allocated vuid, biased by an offset. (This allows us to
247 * tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.)
251 int register_existing_vuid(uint16 vuid,
252 auth_serversupplied_info *server_info,
253 DATA_BLOB response_blob,
254 const char *smb_name)
256 fstring tmp;
257 user_struct *vuser;
259 vuser = get_partial_auth_user_struct(vuid);
260 if (!vuser) {
261 goto fail;
264 /* Use this to keep tabs on all our info from the authentication */
265 vuser->server_info = talloc_move(vuser, &server_info);
267 /* This is a potentially untrusted username */
268 alpha_strcpy(tmp, smb_name, ". _-$", sizeof(tmp));
270 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username = talloc_strdup(
271 vuser->server_info, tmp);
273 DEBUG(10,("register_existing_vuid: (%u,%u) %s %s %s guest=%d\n",
274 (unsigned int)vuser->server_info->utok.uid,
275 (unsigned int)vuser->server_info->utok.gid,
276 vuser->server_info->unix_name,
277 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username,
278 pdb_get_domain(vuser->server_info->sam_account),
279 vuser->server_info->guest ));
281 DEBUG(3, ("register_existing_vuid: User name: %s\t"
282 "Real name: %s\n", vuser->server_info->unix_name,
283 pdb_get_fullname(vuser->server_info->sam_account)));
285 if (!vuser->server_info->ptok) {
286 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: server_info does not "
287 "contain a user_token - cannot continue\n"));
288 goto fail;
291 DEBUG(3,("register_existing_vuid: UNIX uid %d is UNIX user %s, "
292 "and will be vuid %u\n", (int)vuser->server_info->utok.uid,
293 vuser->server_info->unix_name, vuser->vuid));
295 next_vuid++;
296 num_validated_vuids++;
298 if (!session_claim(vuser)) {
299 DEBUG(1, ("register_existing_vuid: Failed to claim session "
300 "for vuid=%d\n",
301 vuser->vuid));
302 goto fail;
305 /* Register a home dir service for this user if
306 (a) This is not a guest connection,
307 (b) we have a home directory defined
308 (c) there s not an existing static share by that name
309 If a share exists by this name (autoloaded or not) reuse it . */
311 vuser->homes_snum = -1;
313 if (!vuser->server_info->guest) {
314 vuser->homes_snum = register_homes_share(
315 vuser->server_info->unix_name);
318 if (srv_is_signing_negotiated() && !vuser->server_info->guest &&
319 !srv_signing_started()) {
320 /* Try and turn on server signing on the first non-guest
321 * sessionsetup. */
322 srv_set_signing(vuser->server_info->user_session_key, response_blob);
325 /* fill in the current_user_info struct */
326 set_current_user_info(
327 vuser->server_info->sanitized_username,
328 vuser->server_info->unix_name,
329 pdb_get_fullname(vuser->server_info->sam_account),
330 pdb_get_domain(vuser->server_info->sam_account));
332 return vuser->vuid;
334 fail:
336 if (vuser) {
337 invalidate_vuid(vuid);
339 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
342 /****************************************************************************
343 Add a name to the session users list.
344 ****************************************************************************/
346 void add_session_user(const char *user)
348 struct passwd *pw;
349 char *tmp;
351 pw = Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), user);
353 if (pw == NULL) {
354 return;
357 if (session_userlist == NULL) {
358 session_userlist = SMB_STRDUP(pw->pw_name);
359 goto done;
362 if (in_list(pw->pw_name,session_userlist,False) ) {
363 goto done;
366 if (strlen(session_userlist) > 128 * 1024) {
367 DEBUG(3,("add_session_user: session userlist already "
368 "too large.\n"));
369 goto done;
372 if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s %s", session_userlist, pw->pw_name) == -1) {
373 DEBUG(3, ("asprintf failed\n"));
374 goto done;
377 SAFE_FREE(session_userlist);
378 session_userlist = tmp;
379 done:
380 TALLOC_FREE(pw);
383 /****************************************************************************
384 In security=share mode we need to store the client workgroup, as that's
385 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
386 ****************************************************************************/
388 void add_session_workgroup(const char *workgroup)
390 if (session_workgroup) {
391 SAFE_FREE(session_workgroup);
393 session_workgroup = smb_xstrdup(workgroup);
396 /****************************************************************************
397 In security=share mode we need to return the client workgroup, as that's
398 what Vista uses for the NTLMv2 calculation.
399 ****************************************************************************/
401 const char *get_session_workgroup(void)
403 return session_workgroup;
406 /****************************************************************************
407 Check if a user is in a netgroup user list. If at first we don't succeed,
408 try lower case.
409 ****************************************************************************/
411 bool user_in_netgroup(const char *user, const char *ngname)
413 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
414 static char *mydomain = NULL;
415 fstring lowercase_user;
417 if (mydomain == NULL)
418 yp_get_default_domain(&mydomain);
420 if(mydomain == NULL) {
421 DEBUG(5,("Unable to get default yp domain, "
422 "let's try without specifying it\n"));
425 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
426 user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
428 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, user, mydomain)) {
429 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
430 return (True);
431 } else {
434 * Ok, innetgr is case sensitive. Try once more with lowercase
435 * just in case. Attempt to fix #703. JRA.
438 fstrcpy(lowercase_user, user);
439 strlower_m(lowercase_user);
441 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
442 lowercase_user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
444 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, lowercase_user, mydomain)) {
445 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
446 return (True);
449 #endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP */
450 return False;
453 /****************************************************************************
454 Check if a user is in a user list - can check combinations of UNIX
455 and netgroup lists.
456 ****************************************************************************/
458 bool user_in_list(const char *user,const char **list)
460 if (!list || !*list)
461 return False;
463 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user %s in list\n", user));
465 while (*list) {
467 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user |%s| against |%s|\n",
468 user, *list));
471 * Check raw username.
473 if (strequal(user, *list))
474 return(True);
477 * Now check to see if any combination
478 * of UNIX and netgroups has been specified.
481 if(**list == '@') {
483 * Old behaviour. Check netgroup list
484 * followed by UNIX list.
486 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
487 return True;
488 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
489 return True;
490 } else if (**list == '+') {
492 if((*(*list +1)) == '&') {
494 * Search UNIX list followed by netgroup.
496 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
497 return True;
498 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
499 return True;
501 } else {
504 * Just search UNIX list.
507 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
508 return True;
511 } else if (**list == '&') {
513 if(*(*list +1) == '+') {
515 * Search netgroup list followed by UNIX list.
517 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
518 return True;
519 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
520 return True;
521 } else {
523 * Just search netgroup list.
525 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
526 return True;
530 list++;
532 return(False);
535 /****************************************************************************
536 Check if a username is valid.
537 ****************************************************************************/
539 static bool user_ok(const char *user, int snum)
541 char **valid, **invalid;
542 bool ret;
544 valid = invalid = NULL;
545 ret = True;
547 if (lp_invalid_users(snum)) {
548 str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), &invalid, lp_invalid_users(snum));
549 if (invalid &&
550 str_list_substitute(invalid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum))) {
552 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
553 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
555 if ( invalid && str_list_sub_basic(invalid, "", "") ) {
556 ret = !user_in_list(user,
557 (const char **)invalid);
561 TALLOC_FREE(invalid);
563 if (ret && lp_valid_users(snum)) {
564 str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), &valid, lp_valid_users(snum));
565 if ( valid &&
566 str_list_substitute(valid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum)) ) {
568 /* This is used in sec=share only, so no current user
569 * around to pass to str_list_sub_basic() */
571 if ( valid && str_list_sub_basic(valid, "", "") ) {
572 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)valid);
576 TALLOC_FREE(valid);
578 if (ret && lp_onlyuser(snum)) {
579 char **user_list = str_list_make(
580 talloc_tos(), lp_username(snum), NULL);
581 if (user_list &&
582 str_list_substitute(user_list, "%S",
583 lp_servicename(snum))) {
584 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)user_list);
586 TALLOC_FREE(user_list);
589 return(ret);
592 /****************************************************************************
593 Validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL.
594 ****************************************************************************/
596 static char *validate_group(char *group, DATA_BLOB password,int snum)
598 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
600 char *host, *user, *domain;
601 setnetgrent(group);
602 while (getnetgrent(&host, &user, &domain)) {
603 if (user) {
604 if (user_ok(user, snum) &&
605 password_ok(user,password)) {
606 endnetgrent();
607 return(user);
611 endnetgrent();
613 #endif
615 #ifdef HAVE_GETGRENT
617 struct group *gptr;
618 setgrent();
619 while ((gptr = (struct group *)getgrent())) {
620 if (strequal(gptr->gr_name,group))
621 break;
625 * As user_ok can recurse doing a getgrent(), we must
626 * copy the member list onto the heap before
627 * use. Bug pointed out by leon@eatworms.swmed.edu.
630 if (gptr) {
631 char *member_list = NULL;
632 size_t list_len = 0;
633 char *member;
634 int i;
636 for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
637 list_len += strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i])+1;
639 list_len++;
641 member_list = (char *)SMB_MALLOC(list_len);
642 if (!member_list) {
643 endgrent();
644 return NULL;
647 *member_list = '\0';
648 member = member_list;
650 for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
651 size_t member_len = strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i])+1;
653 DEBUG(10,("validate_group: = gr_mem = "
654 "%s\n", gptr->gr_mem[i]));
656 safe_strcpy(member, gptr->gr_mem[i],
657 list_len - (member-member_list));
658 member += member_len;
661 endgrent();
663 member = member_list;
664 while (*member) {
665 if (user_ok(member,snum) &&
666 password_ok(member,password)) {
667 char *name = talloc_strdup(talloc_tos(),
668 member);
669 SAFE_FREE(member_list);
670 return name;
673 DEBUG(10,("validate_group = member = %s\n",
674 member));
676 member += strlen(member) + 1;
679 SAFE_FREE(member_list);
680 } else {
681 endgrent();
682 return NULL;
685 #endif
686 return(NULL);
689 /****************************************************************************
690 Check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password.
691 Note this is *NOT* used when logging on using sessionsetup_and_X.
692 ****************************************************************************/
694 bool authorise_login(int snum, fstring user, DATA_BLOB password,
695 bool *guest)
697 bool ok = False;
699 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
700 DEBUG(100,("authorise_login: checking authorisation on "
701 "user=%s pass=%s\n", user,password.data));
702 #endif
704 *guest = False;
706 /* there are several possibilities:
707 1) login as the given user with given password
708 2) login as a previously registered username with the given
709 password
710 3) login as a session list username with the given password
711 4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
712 5) login as the "user =" user with given password
713 6) login as the "user =" user with no password
714 (guest connection)
715 7) login as guest user with no password
717 if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
720 /* now check the list of session users */
721 if (!ok) {
722 char *auser;
723 char *user_list = NULL;
724 char *saveptr;
726 if ( session_userlist )
727 user_list = SMB_STRDUP(session_userlist);
728 else
729 user_list = SMB_STRDUP("");
731 if (!user_list)
732 return(False);
734 for (auser = strtok_r(user_list, LIST_SEP, &saveptr);
735 !ok && auser;
736 auser = strtok_r(NULL, LIST_SEP, &saveptr)) {
737 fstring user2;
738 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
739 if (!user_ok(user2,snum))
740 continue;
742 if (password_ok(user2,password)) {
743 ok = True;
744 fstrcpy(user,user2);
745 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: session "
746 "list username (%s) and given "
747 "password ok\n", user));
751 SAFE_FREE(user_list);
754 /* check the user= fields and the given password */
755 if (!ok && lp_username(snum)) {
756 TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_tos();
757 char *auser;
758 char *user_list = talloc_strdup(ctx, lp_username(snum));
759 char *saveptr;
761 if (!user_list) {
762 goto check_guest;
765 user_list = talloc_string_sub(ctx,
766 user_list,
767 "%S",
768 lp_servicename(snum));
770 if (!user_list) {
771 goto check_guest;
774 for (auser = strtok_r(user_list, LIST_SEP, &saveptr);
775 auser && !ok;
776 auser = strtok_r(NULL, LIST_SEP, &saveptr)) {
777 if (*auser == '@') {
778 auser = validate_group(auser+1,password,snum);
779 if (auser) {
780 ok = True;
781 fstrcpy(user,auser);
782 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
783 "group username and given "
784 "password ok (%s)\n", user));
786 } else {
787 fstring user2;
788 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
789 if (user_ok(user2,snum) &&
790 password_ok(user2,password)) {
791 ok = True;
792 fstrcpy(user,user2);
793 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
794 "user list username and "
795 "given password ok (%s)\n",
796 user));
802 check_guest:
804 /* check for a normal guest connection */
805 if (!ok && GUEST_OK(snum)) {
806 struct passwd *guest_pw;
807 fstring guestname;
808 fstrcpy(guestname,lp_guestaccount());
809 guest_pw = Get_Pwnam_alloc(talloc_tos(), guestname);
810 if (guest_pw != NULL) {
811 fstrcpy(user,guestname);
812 ok = True;
813 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: guest account "
814 "and guest ok (%s)\n", user));
815 } else {
816 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: Invalid guest account "
817 "%s??\n",guestname));
819 TALLOC_FREE(guest_pw);
820 *guest = True;
823 if (ok && !user_ok(user, snum)) {
824 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: rejected invalid user %s\n",user));
825 ok = False;
828 return(ok);