r17727: Start pulling in changes for 3.0.23c
[Samba.git] / source / smbd / password.c
blob814065dd34a69339649a2867cc8dc51f7d5f813e
1 /*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 Password and authentication handling
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #include "includes.h"
23 /* users from session setup */
24 static char *session_userlist = NULL;
25 static int len_session_userlist = 0;
27 /* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
28 static user_struct *validated_users;
29 static int next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
30 static int num_validated_vuids;
32 extern userdom_struct current_user_info;
35 /****************************************************************************
36 Check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
37 if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
38 tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
39 ****************************************************************************/
41 user_struct *get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
43 user_struct *usp;
44 int count=0;
46 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
47 return NULL;
49 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
50 if (vuid == usp->vuid && usp->server_info) {
51 if (count > 10) {
52 DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
54 return usp;
58 return NULL;
61 /****************************************************************************
62 Get the user struct of a partial NTLMSSP login
63 ****************************************************************************/
65 user_struct *get_partial_auth_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
67 user_struct *usp;
68 int count=0;
70 if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
71 return NULL;
73 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
74 if (vuid == usp->vuid && !usp->server_info) {
75 if (count > 10) {
76 DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
78 return usp;
82 return NULL;
85 /****************************************************************************
86 Invalidate a uid.
87 ****************************************************************************/
89 void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid)
91 user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);
93 if (vuser == NULL)
94 return;
96 SAFE_FREE(vuser->homedir);
97 SAFE_FREE(vuser->unix_homedir);
98 SAFE_FREE(vuser->logon_script);
100 session_yield(vuser);
101 SAFE_FREE(vuser->session_keystr);
103 TALLOC_FREE(vuser->server_info);
105 data_blob_free(&vuser->session_key);
107 DLIST_REMOVE(validated_users, vuser);
109 /* clear the vuid from the 'cache' on each connection, and
110 from the vuid 'owner' of connections */
111 conn_clear_vuid_cache(vuid);
113 SAFE_FREE(vuser->groups);
114 TALLOC_FREE(vuser->nt_user_token);
115 SAFE_FREE(vuser);
116 num_validated_vuids--;
119 /****************************************************************************
120 Invalidate all vuid entries for this process.
121 ****************************************************************************/
123 void invalidate_all_vuids(void)
125 user_struct *usp, *next=NULL;
127 for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=next) {
128 next = usp->next;
130 invalidate_vuid(usp->vuid);
135 * register that a valid login has been performed, establish 'session'.
136 * @param server_info The token returned from the authentication process.
137 * (now 'owned' by register_vuid)
139 * @param session_key The User session key for the login session (now also
140 * 'owned' by register_vuid)
142 * @param respose_blob The NT challenge-response, if available. (May be
143 * freed after this call)
145 * @param smb_name The untranslated name of the user
147 * @return Newly allocated vuid, biased by an offset. (This allows us to
148 * tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.)
152 int register_vuid(auth_serversupplied_info *server_info,
153 DATA_BLOB session_key, DATA_BLOB response_blob,
154 const char *smb_name)
156 user_struct *vuser = NULL;
158 /* Paranoia check. */
159 if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) {
160 smb_panic("Tried to register uid in security=share\n");
163 /* Limit allowed vuids to 16bits - VUID_OFFSET. */
164 if (num_validated_vuids >= 0xFFFF-VUID_OFFSET) {
165 data_blob_free(&session_key);
166 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
169 if((vuser = SMB_MALLOC_P(user_struct)) == NULL) {
170 DEBUG(0,("Failed to malloc users struct!\n"));
171 data_blob_free(&session_key);
172 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
175 ZERO_STRUCTP(vuser);
177 /* Allocate a free vuid. Yes this is a linear search... :-) */
178 while( get_valid_user_struct(next_vuid) != NULL ) {
179 next_vuid++;
180 /* Check for vuid wrap. */
181 if (next_vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
182 next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
185 DEBUG(10,("register_vuid: allocated vuid = %u\n",
186 (unsigned int)next_vuid ));
188 vuser->vuid = next_vuid;
190 if (!server_info) {
192 * This happens in an unfinished NTLMSSP session setup. We
193 * need to allocate a vuid between the first and second calls
194 * to NTLMSSP.
196 next_vuid++;
197 num_validated_vuids++;
199 vuser->server_info = NULL;
201 DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
203 return vuser->vuid;
206 /* the next functions should be done by a SID mapping system (SMS) as
207 * the new real sam db won't have reference to unix uids or gids
210 vuser->uid = server_info->uid;
211 vuser->gid = server_info->gid;
213 vuser->n_groups = server_info->n_groups;
214 if (vuser->n_groups) {
215 if (!(vuser->groups = (gid_t *)memdup(server_info->groups,
216 sizeof(gid_t) *
217 vuser->n_groups))) {
218 DEBUG(0,("register_vuid: failed to memdup "
219 "vuser->groups\n"));
220 data_blob_free(&session_key);
221 free(vuser);
222 TALLOC_FREE(server_info);
223 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
227 vuser->guest = server_info->guest;
228 fstrcpy(vuser->user.unix_name, server_info->unix_name);
230 /* This is a potentially untrusted username */
231 alpha_strcpy(vuser->user.smb_name, smb_name, ". _-$",
232 sizeof(vuser->user.smb_name));
234 fstrcpy(vuser->user.domain, pdb_get_domain(server_info->sam_account));
235 fstrcpy(vuser->user.full_name,
236 pdb_get_fullname(server_info->sam_account));
239 /* Keep the homedir handy */
240 const char *homedir =
241 pdb_get_homedir(server_info->sam_account);
242 const char *logon_script =
243 pdb_get_logon_script(server_info->sam_account);
245 if (!IS_SAM_DEFAULT(server_info->sam_account,
246 PDB_UNIXHOMEDIR)) {
247 const char *unix_homedir =
248 pdb_get_unix_homedir(server_info->sam_account);
249 if (unix_homedir) {
250 vuser->unix_homedir =
251 smb_xstrdup(unix_homedir);
253 } else {
254 struct passwd *passwd =
255 getpwnam_alloc(NULL, vuser->user.unix_name);
256 if (passwd) {
257 vuser->unix_homedir =
258 smb_xstrdup(passwd->pw_dir);
259 TALLOC_FREE(passwd);
263 if (homedir) {
264 vuser->homedir = smb_xstrdup(homedir);
266 if (logon_script) {
267 vuser->logon_script = smb_xstrdup(logon_script);
271 vuser->session_key = session_key;
273 DEBUG(10,("register_vuid: (%u,%u) %s %s %s guest=%d\n",
274 (unsigned int)vuser->uid,
275 (unsigned int)vuser->gid,
276 vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->user.smb_name,
277 vuser->user.domain, vuser->guest ));
279 DEBUG(3, ("User name: %s\tReal name: %s\n", vuser->user.unix_name,
280 vuser->user.full_name));
282 if (server_info->ptok) {
283 vuser->nt_user_token = dup_nt_token(NULL, server_info->ptok);
284 } else {
285 DEBUG(1, ("server_info does not contain a user_token - "
286 "cannot continue\n"));
287 TALLOC_FREE(server_info);
288 data_blob_free(&session_key);
289 SAFE_FREE(vuser->homedir);
290 SAFE_FREE(vuser->unix_homedir);
291 SAFE_FREE(vuser->logon_script);
293 SAFE_FREE(vuser);
294 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
297 /* use this to keep tabs on all our info from the authentication */
298 vuser->server_info = server_info;
300 DEBUG(3,("UNIX uid %d is UNIX user %s, and will be vuid %u\n",
301 (int)vuser->uid,vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->vuid));
303 next_vuid++;
304 num_validated_vuids++;
306 DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
308 if (!session_claim(vuser)) {
309 DEBUG(1, ("Failed to claim session for vuid=%d\n",
310 vuser->vuid));
311 invalidate_vuid(vuser->vuid);
312 return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
315 /* Register a home dir service for this user iff
317 (a) This is not a guest connection,
318 (b) we have a home directory defined
319 (c) there s not an existing static share by that name
321 If a share exists by this name (autoloaded or not) reuse it . */
323 vuser->homes_snum = -1;
325 if ( (!vuser->guest) && vuser->unix_homedir && *(vuser->unix_homedir))
327 int servicenumber = lp_servicenumber(vuser->user.unix_name);
329 if ( servicenumber == -1 ) {
330 DEBUG(3, ("Adding homes service for user '%s' using "
331 "home directory: '%s'\n",
332 vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->unix_homedir));
333 vuser->homes_snum =
334 add_home_service(vuser->user.unix_name,
335 vuser->user.unix_name,
336 vuser->unix_homedir);
337 } else {
338 DEBUG(3, ("Using static (or previously created) "
339 "service for user '%s'; path = '%s'\n",
340 vuser->user.unix_name,
341 lp_pathname(servicenumber) ));
342 vuser->homes_snum = servicenumber;
346 if (srv_is_signing_negotiated() && !vuser->guest &&
347 !srv_signing_started()) {
348 /* Try and turn on server signing on the first non-guest
349 * sessionsetup. */
350 srv_set_signing(vuser->session_key, response_blob);
353 /* fill in the current_user_info struct */
354 set_current_user_info( &vuser->user );
357 return vuser->vuid;
360 /****************************************************************************
361 Add a name to the session users list.
362 ****************************************************************************/
364 void add_session_user(const char *user)
366 fstring suser;
367 struct passwd *passwd;
369 if (!(passwd = Get_Pwnam(user)))
370 return;
372 fstrcpy(suser,passwd->pw_name);
374 if(!*suser)
375 return;
377 if( session_userlist && in_list(suser,session_userlist,False) )
378 return;
380 if( !session_userlist ||
381 (strlen(suser) + strlen(session_userlist) + 2 >=
382 len_session_userlist) ) {
383 char *newlist;
385 if (len_session_userlist > 128 * PSTRING_LEN) {
386 DEBUG(3,("add_session_user: session userlist already "
387 "too large.\n"));
388 return;
390 newlist = (char *)SMB_REALLOC_KEEP_OLD_ON_ERROR(
391 session_userlist,
392 len_session_userlist + PSTRING_LEN );
393 if( newlist == NULL ) {
394 DEBUG(1,("Unable to resize session_userlist\n"));
395 return;
397 if (!session_userlist) {
398 *newlist = '\0';
400 session_userlist = newlist;
401 len_session_userlist += PSTRING_LEN;
404 safe_strcat(session_userlist," ",len_session_userlist-1);
405 safe_strcat(session_userlist,suser,len_session_userlist-1);
408 /****************************************************************************
409 Check if a user is in a netgroup user list. If at first we don't succeed,
410 try lower case.
411 ****************************************************************************/
413 BOOL user_in_netgroup(const char *user, const char *ngname)
415 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
416 static char *mydomain = NULL;
417 fstring lowercase_user;
419 if (mydomain == NULL)
420 yp_get_default_domain(&mydomain);
422 if(mydomain == NULL) {
423 DEBUG(5,("Unable to get default yp domain, let's try without specifying it\n"));
426 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
427 user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
429 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, user, mydomain)) {
430 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
431 return (True);
432 } else {
435 * Ok, innetgr is case sensitive. Try once more with lowercase
436 * just in case. Attempt to fix #703. JRA.
439 fstrcpy(lowercase_user, user);
440 strlower_m(lowercase_user);
442 DEBUG(5,("looking for user %s of domain %s in netgroup %s\n",
443 lowercase_user, mydomain?mydomain:"(ANY)", ngname));
445 if (innetgr(ngname, NULL, lowercase_user, mydomain)) {
446 DEBUG(5,("user_in_netgroup: Found\n"));
447 return (True);
450 #endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP */
451 return False;
454 /****************************************************************************
455 Check if a user is in a user list - can check combinations of UNIX
456 and netgroup lists.
457 ****************************************************************************/
459 BOOL user_in_list(const char *user,const char **list)
461 if (!list || !*list)
462 return False;
464 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user %s in list\n", user));
466 while (*list) {
468 DEBUG(10,("user_in_list: checking user |%s| against |%s|\n",
469 user, *list));
472 * Check raw username.
474 if (strequal(user, *list))
475 return(True);
478 * Now check to see if any combination
479 * of UNIX and netgroups has been specified.
482 if(**list == '@') {
484 * Old behaviour. Check netgroup list
485 * followed by UNIX list.
487 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
488 return True;
489 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
490 return True;
491 } else if (**list == '+') {
493 if((*(*list +1)) == '&') {
495 * Search UNIX list followed by netgroup.
497 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
498 return True;
499 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
500 return True;
502 } else {
505 * Just search UNIX list.
508 if(user_in_group(user, *list +1))
509 return True;
512 } else if (**list == '&') {
514 if(*(*list +1) == '+') {
516 * Search netgroup list followed by UNIX list.
518 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +2))
519 return True;
520 if(user_in_group(user, *list +2))
521 return True;
522 } else {
524 * Just search netgroup list.
526 if(user_in_netgroup(user, *list +1))
527 return True;
531 list++;
533 return(False);
536 /****************************************************************************
537 Check if a username is valid.
538 ****************************************************************************/
540 static BOOL user_ok(const char *user, int snum)
542 char **valid, **invalid;
543 BOOL ret;
545 valid = invalid = NULL;
546 ret = True;
548 if (lp_invalid_users(snum)) {
549 str_list_copy(&invalid, lp_invalid_users(snum));
550 if (invalid &&
551 str_list_substitute(invalid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum))) {
552 if ( invalid &&
553 str_list_sub_basic(invalid,
554 current_user_info.smb_name) ) {
555 ret = !user_in_list(user,
556 (const char **)invalid);
560 if (invalid)
561 str_list_free (&invalid);
563 if (ret && lp_valid_users(snum)) {
564 str_list_copy(&valid, lp_valid_users(snum));
565 if ( valid &&
566 str_list_substitute(valid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum)) ) {
567 if ( valid &&
568 str_list_sub_basic(valid,
569 current_user_info.smb_name) ) {
570 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)valid);
574 if (valid)
575 str_list_free (&valid);
577 if (ret && lp_onlyuser(snum)) {
578 char **user_list = str_list_make (lp_username(snum), NULL);
579 if (user_list &&
580 str_list_substitute(user_list, "%S",
581 lp_servicename(snum))) {
582 ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)user_list);
584 if (user_list) str_list_free (&user_list);
587 return(ret);
590 /****************************************************************************
591 Validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL.
592 ****************************************************************************/
594 static char *validate_group(char *group, DATA_BLOB password,int snum)
596 #ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
598 char *host, *user, *domain;
599 setnetgrent(group);
600 while (getnetgrent(&host, &user, &domain)) {
601 if (user) {
602 if (user_ok(user, snum) &&
603 password_ok(user,password)) {
604 endnetgrent();
605 return(user);
609 endnetgrent();
611 #endif
613 #ifdef HAVE_GETGRENT
615 struct group *gptr;
616 setgrent();
617 while ((gptr = (struct group *)getgrent())) {
618 if (strequal(gptr->gr_name,group))
619 break;
623 * As user_ok can recurse doing a getgrent(), we must
624 * copy the member list into a pstring on the stack before
625 * use. Bug pointed out by leon@eatworms.swmed.edu.
628 if (gptr) {
629 pstring member_list;
630 char *member;
631 size_t copied_len = 0;
632 int i;
634 *member_list = '\0';
635 member = member_list;
637 for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
638 size_t member_len = strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i])+1;
639 if(copied_len+member_len < sizeof(pstring)) {
641 DEBUG(10,("validate_group: = gr_mem = "
642 "%s\n", gptr->gr_mem[i]));
644 safe_strcpy(member, gptr->gr_mem[i],
645 sizeof(pstring) -
646 copied_len - 1);
647 copied_len += member_len;
648 member += copied_len;
649 } else {
650 *member = '\0';
654 endgrent();
656 member = member_list;
657 while (*member) {
658 static fstring name;
659 fstrcpy(name,member);
660 if (user_ok(name,snum) &&
661 password_ok(name,password)) {
662 endgrent();
663 return(&name[0]);
666 DEBUG(10,("validate_group = member = %s\n",
667 member));
669 member += strlen(member) + 1;
671 } else {
672 endgrent();
673 return NULL;
676 #endif
677 return(NULL);
680 /****************************************************************************
681 Check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password.
682 Note this is *NOT* used when logging on using sessionsetup_and_X.
683 ****************************************************************************/
685 BOOL authorise_login(int snum, fstring user, DATA_BLOB password,
686 BOOL *guest)
688 BOOL ok = False;
690 #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
691 DEBUG(100,("authorise_login: checking authorisation on "
692 "user=%s pass=%s\n", user,password.data));
693 #endif
695 *guest = False;
697 /* there are several possibilities:
698 1) login as the given user with given password
699 2) login as a previously registered username with the given
700 password
701 3) login as a session list username with the given password
702 4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
703 5) login as the "user =" user with given password
704 6) login as the "user =" user with no password
705 (guest connection)
706 7) login as guest user with no password
708 if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
711 /* now check the list of session users */
712 if (!ok) {
713 char *auser;
714 char *user_list = NULL;
716 if ( session_userlist )
717 user_list = SMB_STRDUP(session_userlist);
718 else
719 user_list = SMB_STRDUP("");
721 if (!user_list)
722 return(False);
724 for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP); !ok && auser;
725 auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP)) {
726 fstring user2;
727 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
728 if (!user_ok(user2,snum))
729 continue;
731 if (password_ok(user2,password)) {
732 ok = True;
733 fstrcpy(user,user2);
734 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: session "
735 "list username (%s) and given "
736 "password ok\n", user));
740 SAFE_FREE(user_list);
743 /* check the user= fields and the given password */
744 if (!ok && lp_username(snum)) {
745 char *auser;
746 pstring user_list;
747 pstrcpy(user_list,lp_username(snum));
749 pstring_sub(user_list,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
751 for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP); auser && !ok;
752 auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP)) {
753 if (*auser == '@') {
754 auser = validate_group(auser+1,password,snum);
755 if (auser) {
756 ok = True;
757 fstrcpy(user,auser);
758 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
759 "group username and given "
760 "password ok (%s)\n", user));
762 } else {
763 fstring user2;
764 fstrcpy(user2,auser);
765 if (user_ok(user2,snum) &&
766 password_ok(user2,password)) {
767 ok = True;
768 fstrcpy(user,user2);
769 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
770 "user list username and "
771 "given password ok (%s)\n",
772 user));
778 /* check for a normal guest connection */
779 if (!ok && GUEST_OK(snum)) {
780 fstring guestname;
781 fstrcpy(guestname,lp_guestaccount());
782 if (Get_Pwnam(guestname)) {
783 fstrcpy(user,guestname);
784 ok = True;
785 DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: guest account "
786 "and guest ok (%s)\n", user));
787 } else {
788 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: Invalid guest account "
789 "%s??\n",guestname));
791 *guest = True;
794 if (ok && !user_ok(user, snum)) {
795 DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: rejected invalid user %s\n",user));
796 ok = False;
799 return(ok);