1 /***************************************************************************
3 * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
4 * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
5 * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
6 * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
10 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jörg Hohensohn
12 * This module collects the Talkbox and voice UI functions.
13 * (Talkbox reads directory names from mp3 clips called thumbnails,
14 * the voice UI lets menus and screens "talk" from a voicefile in memory.
16 * All files in this archive are subject to the GNU General Public License.
17 * See the file COPYING in the source tree root for full license agreement.
19 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
20 * KIND, either express or implied.
22 ****************************************************************************/
31 #include "mp3_playback.h"
38 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
44 /* Memory layout varies between targets because the
45 Archos (MASCODEC) devices cannot mix voice and audio playback
47 MASCODEC | MASCODEC | SWCODEC
48 (playing) | (stopped) |
49 audiobuf-----------+-----------+------------
50 audio | voice | thumbnail
51 |-----------|------------
59 audiobufend----------+-----------+------------
61 SWCODEC allocates dedicated buffers, MASCODEC reuses audiobuf. */
64 /***************** Constants *****************/
66 #define QUEUE_SIZE 64 /* must be a power of two */
67 #define QUEUE_MASK (QUEUE_SIZE-1)
68 const char* const dir_thumbnail_name
= "_dirname.talk";
69 const char* const file_thumbnail_ext
= ".talk";
71 /***************** Functional Macros *****************/
73 #define QUEUE_LEVEL ((queue_write - queue_read) & QUEUE_MASK)
75 #define LOADED_MASK 0x80000000 /* MSB */
77 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
78 #define MAX_THUMBNAIL_BUFSIZE 32768
82 /***************** Data types *****************/
84 struct clip_entry
/* one entry of the index table */
86 int offset
; /* offset from start of voicefile file */
87 int size
; /* size of the clip */
90 struct voicefile
/* file format of our voice file */
92 int version
; /* version of the voicefile */
93 int table
; /* offset to index table, (=header size) */
94 int id1_max
; /* number of "normal" clips contained in above index */
95 int id2_max
; /* number of "voice only" clips contained in above index */
96 struct clip_entry index
[]; /* followed by the index tables */
97 /* and finally the bitswapped mp3 clips, not visible here */
100 struct queue_entry
/* one entry of the internal queue */
107 /***************** Globals *****************/
109 static unsigned char* p_thumbnail
= NULL
; /* buffer for thumbnail */
110 static long size_for_thumbnail
; /* leftover buffer size for it */
111 static struct voicefile
* p_voicefile
; /* loaded voicefile */
112 static bool has_voicefile
; /* a voicefile file is present */
113 static struct queue_entry queue
[QUEUE_SIZE
]; /* queue of scheduled clips */
114 static int queue_write
; /* write index of queue, by application */
115 static int queue_read
; /* read index of queue, by ISR context */
116 static int sent
; /* how many bytes handed over to playback, owned by ISR */
117 static unsigned char curr_hd
[3]; /* current frame header, for re-sync */
118 static int filehandle
= -1; /* global, so the MMC variant can keep the file open */
119 static unsigned char* p_silence
; /* VOICE_PAUSE clip, used for termination */
120 static long silence_len
; /* length of the VOICE_PAUSE clip */
121 static unsigned char* p_lastclip
; /* address of latest clip, for silence add */
122 static unsigned long voicefile_size
= 0; /* size of the loaded voice file */
123 static unsigned char last_lang
[MAX_FILENAME
+1]; /* name of last used lang file (in talk_init) */
124 static bool talk_initialized
; /* true if talk_init has been called */
126 /***************** Private prototypes *****************/
128 static void load_voicefile(void);
129 static void mp3_callback(unsigned char** start
, int* size
);
130 static int shutup(void);
131 static int queue_clip(unsigned char* buf
, long size
, bool enqueue
);
132 static int open_voicefile(void);
133 static unsigned char* get_clip(long id
, long* p_size
);
136 /***************** Private implementation *****************/
138 static int open_voicefile(void)
141 char* p_lang
= "english"; /* default */
143 if ( global_settings
.lang_file
[0] &&
144 global_settings
.lang_file
[0] != 0xff )
145 { /* try to open the voice file of the selected language */
146 p_lang
= (char *)global_settings
.lang_file
;
149 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), LANG_DIR
"/%s.voice", p_lang
);
151 return open(buf
, O_RDONLY
);
155 /* load the voice file into the mp3 buffer */
156 static void load_voicefile(void)
161 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
163 unsigned char *buf
, temp
;
166 filehandle
= open_voicefile();
167 if (filehandle
< 0) /* failed to open */
170 file_size
= filesize(filehandle
);
171 if (file_size
> audiobufend
- audiobuf
) /* won't fit? */
174 #ifdef HAVE_MMC /* load only the header for now */
175 load_size
= offsetof(struct voicefile
, index
);
176 #else /* load the full file */
177 load_size
= file_size
;
180 got_size
= read(filehandle
, audiobuf
, load_size
);
181 if (got_size
!= load_size
/* failure */)
184 #ifdef ROCKBOX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
185 logf("Byte swapping voice file");
186 p_voicefile
= (struct voicefile
*)audiobuf
;
187 p_voicefile
->version
= swap32(p_voicefile
->version
);
188 p_voicefile
->table
= swap32(p_voicefile
->table
);
189 p_voicefile
->id1_max
= swap32(p_voicefile
->id1_max
);
190 p_voicefile
->id2_max
= swap32(p_voicefile
->id2_max
);
194 if (((struct voicefile
*)audiobuf
)->table
/* format check */
195 == offsetof(struct voicefile
, index
))
197 p_voicefile
= (struct voicefile
*)audiobuf
;
199 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
200 /* MASCODEC: now use audiobuf for voice then thumbnail */
201 p_thumbnail
= audiobuf
+ file_size
;
202 p_thumbnail
+= (long)p_thumbnail
% 2; /* 16-bit align */
203 size_for_thumbnail
= audiobufend
- p_thumbnail
;
209 #ifdef ROCKBOX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
210 for (i
= 0; i
< p_voicefile
->id1_max
+ p_voicefile
->id2_max
; i
++)
212 struct clip_entry
*ce
;
213 ce
= &p_voicefile
->index
[i
];
214 ce
->offset
= swap32(ce
->offset
);
215 ce
->size
= swap32(ce
->size
);
219 /* Do a bitswap as necessary. */
220 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
221 logf("Bitswapping voice file.");
223 buf
= (unsigned char *)(&p_voicefile
->index
) +
224 (p_voicefile
->id1_max
+ p_voicefile
->id2_max
) * sizeof(struct clip_entry
);
225 length
= file_size
- (buf
- (unsigned char *) p_voicefile
);
227 for (i
= 0; i
< length
; i
++)
230 temp
= ((temp
>> 4) & 0x0f) | ((temp
& 0x0f) << 4);
231 temp
= ((temp
>> 2) & 0x33) | ((temp
& 0x33) << 2);
232 buf
[i
] = ((temp
>> 1) & 0x55) | ((temp
& 0x55) << 1);
239 /* load the index table, now that we know its size from the header */
240 load_size
= (p_voicefile
->id1_max
+ p_voicefile
->id2_max
)
241 * sizeof(struct clip_entry
);
242 got_size
= read(filehandle
,
243 (unsigned char *) p_voicefile
+ offsetof(struct voicefile
, index
), load_size
);
244 if (got_size
!= load_size
) /* read error */
247 close(filehandle
); /* only the MMC variant leaves it open */
251 /* make sure to have the silence clip, if available */
252 p_silence
= get_clip(VOICE_PAUSE
, &silence_len
);
258 has_voicefile
= false; /* don't try again */
268 /* called in ISR context if mp3 data got consumed */
269 static void mp3_callback(unsigned char** start
, int* size
)
271 queue
[queue_read
].len
-= sent
; /* we completed this */
272 queue
[queue_read
].buf
+= sent
;
274 if (queue
[queue_read
].len
> 0) /* current clip not finished? */
275 { /* feed the next 64K-1 chunk */
276 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
277 sent
= MIN(queue
[queue_read
].len
, 0xFFFF);
279 sent
= queue
[queue_read
].len
;
281 *start
= queue
[queue_read
].buf
;
285 else if (sent
> 0) /* go to next entry */
287 queue_read
= (queue_read
+ 1) & QUEUE_MASK
;
292 if (QUEUE_LEVEL
) /* queue is not empty? */
293 { /* start next clip */
294 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
295 sent
= MIN(queue
[queue_read
].len
, 0xFFFF);
297 sent
= queue
[queue_read
].len
;
299 *start
= p_lastclip
= queue
[queue_read
].buf
;
301 curr_hd
[0] = p_lastclip
[1];
302 curr_hd
[1] = p_lastclip
[2];
303 curr_hd
[2] = p_lastclip
[3];
305 else if (p_silence
!= NULL
/* silence clip available */
306 && p_lastclip
!= p_silence
/* previous clip wasn't silence */
307 && p_lastclip
!= p_thumbnail
) /* ..or thumbnail */
308 { /* add silence clip when queue runs empty playing a voice clip */
309 queue
[queue_write
].buf
= p_silence
;
310 queue
[queue_write
].len
= silence_len
;
311 queue_write
= (queue_write
+ 1) & QUEUE_MASK
;
317 *size
= 0; /* end of data */
321 /* stop the playback and the pending clips */
322 static int shutup(void)
324 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
326 unsigned char* search
;
330 if (QUEUE_LEVEL
== 0) /* has ended anyway */
332 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
337 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
338 #if CONFIG_CPU == SH7034
339 CHCR3
&= ~0x0001; /* disable the DMA (and therefore the interrupt also) */
341 /* search next frame boundary and continue up to there */
342 pos
= search
= mp3_get_pos();
343 end
= queue
[queue_read
].buf
+ queue
[queue_read
].len
;
345 if (pos
>= queue
[queue_read
].buf
346 && pos
<= end
) /* really our clip? */
347 { /* (for strange reasons this isn't nesessarily the case) */
348 /* find the next frame boundary */
349 while (search
< end
) /* search the remaining data */
351 if (*search
++ != 0xFF) /* quick search for frame sync byte */
352 continue; /* (this does the majority of the job) */
354 /* look at the (bitswapped) rest of header candidate */
355 if (search
[0] == curr_hd
[0] /* do the quicker checks first */
356 && search
[2] == curr_hd
[2]
357 && (search
[1] & 0x30) == (curr_hd
[1] & 0x30)) /* sample rate */
359 search
--; /* back to the sync byte */
360 break; /* From looking at it, this is our header. */
365 { /* play old data until the frame end, to keep the MAS in sync */
368 queue_write
= (queue_read
+ 1) & QUEUE_MASK
; /* will be empty after next callback */
369 queue
[queue_read
].len
= sent
; /* current one ends after this */
371 #if CONFIG_CPU == SH7034
372 DTCR3
= sent
; /* let the DMA finish this frame */
373 CHCR3
|= 0x0001; /* re-enable DMA */
380 /* nothing to do, was frame boundary or not our clip */
383 queue_write
= queue_read
= 0; /* reset the queue */
389 /* schedule a clip, at the end or discard the existing queue */
390 static int queue_clip(unsigned char* buf
, long size
, bool enqueue
)
395 shutup(); /* cut off all the pending stuff */
398 return 0; /* safety check */
399 #if CONFIG_CPU == SH7034
400 /* disable the DMA temporarily, to be safe of race condition */
403 queue_level
= QUEUE_LEVEL
; /* check old level */
405 if (queue_level
< QUEUE_SIZE
- 1) /* space left? */
407 queue
[queue_write
].buf
= buf
; /* populate an entry */
408 queue
[queue_write
].len
= size
;
409 queue_write
= (queue_write
+ 1) & QUEUE_MASK
;
412 if (queue_level
== 0)
413 { /* queue was empty, we have to do the initial start */
415 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
416 sent
= MIN(size
, 0xFFFF); /* DMA can do no more */
420 mp3_play_data(buf
, sent
, mp3_callback
);
424 mp3_play_pause(true); /* kickoff audio */
428 #if CONFIG_CPU == SH7034
429 CHCR3
|= 0x0001; /* re-enable DMA */
436 /* fetch a clip from the voice file */
437 static unsigned char* get_clip(long id
, long* p_size
)
440 unsigned char* clipbuf
;
442 if (id
> VOICEONLY_DELIMITER
)
443 { /* voice-only entries use the second part of the table */
444 id
-= VOICEONLY_DELIMITER
+ 1;
445 if (id
>= p_voicefile
->id2_max
)
446 return NULL
; /* must be newer than we have */
447 id
+= p_voicefile
->id1_max
; /* table 2 is behind table 1 */
450 { /* normal use of the first table */
451 if (id
>= p_voicefile
->id1_max
)
452 return NULL
; /* must be newer than we have */
455 clipsize
= p_voicefile
->index
[id
].size
;
456 if (clipsize
== 0) /* clip not included in voicefile */
458 clipbuf
= (unsigned char *) p_voicefile
+ p_voicefile
->index
[id
].offset
;
460 #ifdef HAVE_MMC /* dynamic loading, on demand */
461 if (!(clipsize
& LOADED_MASK
))
462 { /* clip used for the first time, needs loading */
463 lseek(filehandle
, p_voicefile
->index
[id
].offset
, SEEK_SET
);
464 if (read(filehandle
, clipbuf
, clipsize
) != clipsize
)
465 return NULL
; /* read error */
467 p_voicefile
->index
[id
].size
|= LOADED_MASK
; /* mark as loaded */
470 { /* clip is in memory already */
471 clipsize
&= ~LOADED_MASK
; /* without the extra bit gives true size */
480 /* common code for talk_init() and talk_buffer_steal() */
481 static void reset_state(void)
483 queue_write
= queue_read
= 0; /* reset the queue */
484 p_voicefile
= NULL
; /* indicate no voicefile (trashed) */
485 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
486 /* Allocate a dedicated thumbnail buffer - once */
487 if (p_thumbnail
== NULL
)
489 size_for_thumbnail
= audiobufend
- audiobuf
;
490 if (size_for_thumbnail
> MAX_THUMBNAIL_BUFSIZE
)
491 size_for_thumbnail
= MAX_THUMBNAIL_BUFSIZE
;
492 p_thumbnail
= buffer_alloc(size_for_thumbnail
);
495 /* Just use the audiobuf, without allocating anything */
496 p_thumbnail
= audiobuf
;
497 size_for_thumbnail
= audiobufend
- audiobuf
;
499 p_silence
= NULL
; /* pause clip not accessible */
502 /***************** Public implementation *****************/
506 if (talk_initialized
&& !strcasecmp(last_lang
, global_settings
.lang_file
))
508 /* not a new file, nothing to do */
513 if (filehandle
>= 0) /* MMC: An old voice file might still be open */
520 talk_initialized
= true;
521 strncpy((char *) last_lang
, (char *)global_settings
.lang_file
,
524 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
525 audio_get_buffer(false, NULL
); /* Must tell audio to reinitialize */
527 reset_state(); /* use this for most of our inits */
529 filehandle
= open_voicefile();
530 has_voicefile
= (filehandle
>= 0); /* test if we can open it */
535 voicefile_size
= filesize(filehandle
);
536 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
539 close(filehandle
); /* close again, this was just to detect presence */
545 #if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC
546 /* return if a voice codec is required or not */
547 bool talk_voice_required(void)
549 return (voicefile_size
!= 0) /* Voice file is available */
550 || (global_settings
.talk_dir
== 3) /* Thumbnail clips are required */
551 || (global_settings
.talk_file
== 3);
555 /* return size of voice file */
556 int talk_get_bufsize(void)
558 return voicefile_size
;
561 /* somebody else claims the mp3 buffer, e.g. for regular play/record */
562 int talk_buffer_steal(void)
564 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
568 if (filehandle
>= 0) /* only relevant for MMC */
580 /* play a voice ID from voicefile */
581 int talk_id(long id
, bool enqueue
)
584 unsigned char* clipbuf
;
587 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
588 if (audio_status()) /* busy, buffer in use */
592 if (p_voicefile
== NULL
&& has_voicefile
)
593 load_voicefile(); /* reload needed */
595 if (p_voicefile
== NULL
) /* still no voices? */
598 if (id
== -1) /* -1 is an indication for silence */
601 /* check if this is a special ID, with a value */
602 unit
= ((unsigned long)id
) >> UNIT_SHIFT
;
604 { /* sign-extend the value */
605 id
= (unsigned long)id
<< (32-UNIT_SHIFT
);
606 id
>>= (32-UNIT_SHIFT
);
607 talk_value(id
, unit
, enqueue
); /* speak it */
608 return 0; /* and stop, end of special case */
611 clipbuf
= get_clip(id
, &clipsize
);
613 return -1; /* not present */
615 queue_clip(clipbuf
, clipsize
, enqueue
);
621 /* play a thumbnail from file */
622 int talk_file(const char* filename
, bool enqueue
)
626 struct mp3entry info
;
628 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
629 if (audio_status()) /* busy, buffer in use */
633 if (p_thumbnail
== NULL
|| size_for_thumbnail
<= 0)
636 if(mp3info(&info
, filename
, false)) /* use this to find real start */
638 return 0; /* failed to open, or invalid */
641 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
642 if (fd
< 0) /* failed to open */
647 lseek(fd
, info
.first_frame_offset
, SEEK_SET
); /* behind ID data */
649 size
= read(fd
, p_thumbnail
, size_for_thumbnail
);
652 /* ToDo: find audio, skip ID headers and trailers */
654 if (size
!= 0 && size
!= size_for_thumbnail
) /* Don't play missing or truncated clips */
656 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
657 bitswap(p_thumbnail
, size
);
659 queue_clip(p_thumbnail
, size
, enqueue
);
666 /* say a numeric value, this word ordering works for english,
667 but not necessarily for other languages (e.g. german) */
668 int talk_number(long n
, bool enqueue
)
670 int level
= 2; /* mille count */
671 long mil
= 1000000000; /* highest possible "-illion" */
673 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
674 if (audio_status()) /* busy, buffer in use */
679 shutup(); /* cut off all the pending stuff */
683 talk_id(VOICE_ZERO
, true);
689 talk_id(VOICE_MINUS
, true);
695 int segment
= n
/ mil
; /* extract in groups of 3 digits */
696 n
-= segment
* mil
; /* remove the used digits from number */
697 mil
/= 1000; /* digit place for next round */
701 int hundreds
= segment
/ 100;
702 int ones
= segment
% 100;
706 talk_id(VOICE_ZERO
+ hundreds
, true);
707 talk_id(VOICE_HUNDRED
, true);
710 /* combination indexing */
713 int tens
= ones
/10 + 18;
714 talk_id(VOICE_ZERO
+ tens
, true);
718 /* direct indexing */
720 talk_id(VOICE_ZERO
+ ones
, true);
722 /* add billion, million, thousand */
724 talk_id(VOICE_THOUSAND
+ level
, true);
732 /* singular/plural aware saying of a value */
733 int talk_value(long n
, int unit
, bool enqueue
)
736 static const int unit_voiced
[] =
737 { /* lookup table for the voice ID of the units */
738 [0 ... UNIT_LAST
-1] = -1, /* regular ID, int, signed */
740 = VOICE_MILLISECONDS
, /* here come the "real" units */
754 = VOICE_MILLIAMPHOURS
,
764 = VOICE_KBIT_PER_SEC
,
767 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
768 if (audio_status()) /* busy, buffer in use */
772 if (unit
< 0 || unit
>= UNIT_LAST
)
775 unit_id
= unit_voiced
[unit
];
777 if ((n
==1 || n
==-1) /* singular? */
778 && unit_id
>= VOICE_SECONDS
&& unit_id
<= VOICE_HOURS
)
780 unit_id
--; /* use the singular for those units which have */
783 /* special case with a "plus" before */
784 if (n
> 0 && (unit
== UNIT_SIGNED
|| unit
== UNIT_DB
))
786 talk_id(VOICE_PLUS
, enqueue
);
790 talk_number(n
, enqueue
); /* say the number */
791 talk_id(unit_id
, true); /* say the unit, if any */
797 int talk_spell(const char* spell
, bool enqueue
)
799 char c
; /* currently processed char */
801 #if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC
802 if (audio_status()) /* busy, buffer in use */
807 shutup(); /* cut off all the pending stuff */
809 while ((c
= *spell
++) != '\0')
811 /* if this grows into too many cases, I should use a table */
812 if (c
>= 'A' && c
<= 'Z')
813 talk_id(VOICE_CHAR_A
+ c
- 'A', true);
814 else if (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'z')
815 talk_id(VOICE_CHAR_A
+ c
- 'a', true);
816 else if (c
>= '0' && c
<= '9')
817 talk_id(VOICE_ZERO
+ c
- '0', true);
819 talk_id(VOICE_MINUS
, true);
821 talk_id(VOICE_PLUS
, true);
823 talk_id(VOICE_DOT
, true);
825 talk_id(VOICE_PAUSE
, true);