1 %module
"Math::GSL::Sum"
2 %include
"gsl_typemaps.i"
4 %apply double
*OUTPUT { double
* sum_accel
, double
* abserr
, double
* abserr_trunc
};
7 #include
"gsl/gsl_sum.h"
10 %include
"gsl/gsl_sum.h"
17 gsl_sum_levin_u_minmax
19 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_alloc
20 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_free
21 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_accel
22 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_minmax
23 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_step
25 %EXPORT_TAGS
= ( all
=> \@EXPORT_OK
);
31 Math
::GSL
::Sum
- Functions to accelerate the convergence of a series using the Levin u-transform.
35 use Math
::GSL
::Sum qw
/:all
/;
37 my $w
= gsl_sum_levin_u_alloc
(5);
38 $values
= [8,2,3,4,6];
39 my
($status
, $sum_accel
, $abserr
) = gsl_sum_levin_u_accel
($values
, 5, $w
);
40 gsl_sum_levin_u_free
($w
);
42 my $w2
= gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_alloc
(5);
43 my
($status2
, $sum_accel2
, $abserr_trunc
) = gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_accel
($values
, 5, $w2
);
44 gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_free
($w
);
48 Here is a list of all the functions included in this module
:
52 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_u_alloc
($n
) - This function allocates a workspace for a Levin u-transform of $n terms.
54 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_u_free
($w
) - This function frees the memory associated with the workspace $w.
56 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_u_accel
($array
, $array_size
, $w
) - This function takes the terms of a series in the array reference $array of size $array_size and computes the extrapolated limit of the series using a Levin u-transform. Additional working space must be provided in $w. The function returns multiple values in this order
: 0 if the operation succeeded
, 1 otherwise
, the extrapolated sum and an estimate of the absolute error. The actual term-by-term sum is returned in $w-
>{sum_plain
}. The algorithm calculates the truncation error
(the difference between two successive extrapolations
) and round-off error
(propagated from the individual terms
) to choose an optimal number of terms for the extrapolation. All the terms of the series passed in through array should be non-zero.
58 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_u_minmax
60 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_u_step
62 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_alloc
($n
) - This function allocates a workspace for a Levin u-transform of $n terms
, without error estimation.
64 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_free
($w
) - This function frees the memory associated with the workspace $w.
66 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_accel
($array
, $array_size
, $w
) - This function takes the terms of a series in the array reference $array of size $array_size and computes the extrapolated limit of the series using a Levin u-transform. Additional working space must be provided in $w. The function returns multiple values in this order
: 0 if the operation succeeded
, 1 otherwise
, the extrapolated sum and an estimate of the error. The actual term-by-term sum is returned in $w-
>{sum_plain
}. The algorithm terminates when the difference between two successive extrapolations reaches a minimum or is sufficiently small. To improve the reliability of the algorithm the extrapolated values are replaced by moving averages when calculating the truncation error
, smoothing out any fluctuations.
68 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_minmax
70 =item
* gsl_sum_levin_utrunc_step
76 Jonathan Leto
<jonathan@leto.net
> and Thierry Moisan
<thierry.moisan@gmail.com
>
78 =head1 COPYRIGHT
AND LICENSE
80 Copyright
(C
) 2008 Jonathan Leto and Thierry Moisan
82 This program is free software
; you can redistribute it and
/or modify it
83 under the same terms as Perl itself.