1 INSTALLvms.txt - Installation of Vim on OpenVMS
3 Maintainer: Zoltan Arpadffy <arpadffy@polarhome.com>
4 Last change: 2007 May 07
6 This file contains instructions for compiling Vim on Openvms.
7 If you already have an executable version of Vim, you don't need this.
9 If you skip settings described here, then you will get the default Vim
10 behavior as it is documented, which should be fine for most users.
12 The file "feature.h" can be edited to match your preferences, but this files
13 does not describe possibilities hidden in feature.h acrobatics, however
14 parameters from MAKE_VMS.MMS actively uses and sets up parameters in relation
17 More information and case analysis you can found in os_vms.txt
18 ([runtime.doc]os_vms.txt or :help vms from vim prompt)
27 7. GTK and other features
31 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 1.1. Visit the Vim ftp site (see ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/MIRRORS)
35 and obtain the following three files:
37 unix/vim-X.X-src.tar.gz
38 unix/vim-X.X-rt.tar.gz
39 extra/vim-X.X-extra.tar.gz
41 where X.X is the version number.
43 1.2. Expand the three archives.
45 1.3. Apply patches if they exist. (Patch files are found in the ftp
46 site in the "patches" directory.)
48 1.4. You will need either the DECSET mms utility or the freely available clone
49 of it called mmk (VMS has no make utility in the standard distribution).
50 You can download mmk from http://www.openvms.digital.com/freeware/MMK/
52 1.5. If you want to have Perl, Python or Tcl support in Vim you will need VMS
53 distributions for them as well.
55 1.6 If you want to have GTK executable, you need to have properly installed
58 NOTE: procedure in chapter 1 describes source code preparation from multi OS
59 code, however it is available OpenVMS optimized (and tested) source code from:
60 ftp://ftp.polarhome.com/pub/vim/source/vms/
61 (http://www.polarhome.com/vim/files/source/vms/)
63 Current OpenVMS source code as .zip or .tar.gz file is possible to download
64 from CVS mirror ftp://ftp.polarhome.com/pub/cvs/SOURCE/
65 (http://www.polarhome.com/cvs/SOURCE/)
69 2.1. Edit vim-X.X/src/feature.h for your preference. (You can skip
70 this, then you will get the default behavior as is documented,
71 which should be fine for most people.)
73 For example, if you want to add the MULTI_BYTE feature, turn on
76 2.2 Edit vim-X.X/src/Make_vms.mms to customize your Vim. Options are:
78 Parameter name : MODEL
79 Description : Build model selection
80 Options: : TINY - Almost no features enabled, not even
82 SMALL - Few features enabled, as basic as possible
83 NORMAL - A default selection of features enabled
84 BIG - Many features enabled, as rich as possible.
86 HUGE - All possible featues enabled.
87 Uncommented - will default to BIG
91 Description : GUI or terminal mode executable
92 Options: : YES - GUI executable
93 Uncommented - char only
97 Description : Enable GTK in GUI mode.
98 It enables features as toolbar etc.
99 Options: : YES - GTK executable
100 Uncommented - without GTK
101 Default : Uncommented
104 Description : Enable XPM libraries in GUI/Motif mode.
105 It enables features as toolbar etc.
106 Options: : YES - GUI executable
107 Uncommented - without XPM
108 Default : Uncommented
110 Parameter name : DECC
111 Description : Compiler selection
112 Options: : YES - DECC compiler
113 Uncommented - VAXC compiler
116 Parameter name : CCVER
117 Description : Compiler version with :ver command
118 Options: : YES - Compiler version info will be added
119 Uncommented - will not be added
120 Default : CCVER = YES
122 Parameter name : DEBUG
123 Description : Building a debug version
124 Options: : YES - debug version will be built
125 Uncommented - building normal executable
126 Default : Uncommented
128 Parameter name : VIM_TCL
129 Description : Add Tcl support
130 Options: : YES - Build with support
131 Uncommented - build without support.
132 Default : Uncommented
134 Parameter name : VIM_PERL
135 Description : Add Perl support
136 Options: : YES - Build with support
137 Uncommented - build without support.
138 Default : Uncommented
140 Parameter name : VIM_PYTHON
141 Description : Add Python support
142 Options: : YES - Build with support
143 Uncommented - build without support.
144 Default : Uncommented
146 Parameter name : VIM_XIM
147 Description : X Input Method. For entering special languages
148 like chinese and Japanese. Please define just
149 one: VIM_XIM or VIM_HANGULIN
150 Options: : YES - Build with support
151 Uncommented - build without support.
152 Default : Uncommented
154 Parameter name : VIM_HANGULIN
155 Description : Internal Hangul input method. GUI only.
156 Please define just one: VIM_XIM or VIM_HANGULIN
157 Options: : YES - Build with support
158 Uncommented - build without support.
159 Default : Uncommented
161 Parameter name : VIM_TAG_ANYWHITE
162 Description : Allow any white space to separate the fields in a
164 When not defined, only a TAB is allowed.
165 Options: : YES - Build with support
166 Uncommented - build without support.
167 Default : Uncommented
169 You can edit the *_INC and *_LIB qualifiers, but it is really
170 not recommended for beginners.
174 3.1. If you have MSS on your system, the command
176 mms /descrip=Make_vms.mms
178 will start building your own customized version of Vim.
179 The adequate command for mmk is:
181 mmk /descrip=Make_vms.mms
183 NOTE: Because of empty /auto/config.h (needed for Unix configure) build
184 will fail with very strange messages. Therefore before building, it is
185 recommended to make one clean up, to prepare everything for OpenVMS
186 development. The command is:
188 mms /descrip=Make_vms.mms clean
192 4.1. VAXC compiler is not fully ANSI C compatible in pre-processor directives
193 semantics, therefore you have to use a converter program what will do the
194 lion part of the job.
196 @os_vms_fix.com *.c *.h <.proto>*.pro
198 more information can be found in os_vms_fix.com file itself.
200 NOTE: even if os_vms_fix.com will fix all pre-processor directives it will
201 leave singe (long) line directives. You have to fix them manually.
202 Known problematic files are option.h and option.c
204 4.2. After the conversion you can continue building as it has been described
209 5.1. MMS_VIM.EXE is building together with VIM.EXE, but for CTAGS.EXE and
210 XXD.EXE you should change to subdirectory <.CTAGS> or <.XXD> and build
213 5.2. In these directories you can found one make file for VMS as well.
214 Please read the detailed build instructions in the related *.MMS file.
218 6.1. Copy over all executables to the deployment directory.
220 6.2. Vim uses a special directory structure to hold the document and runtime
226 vimrc (system rc files)
229 6.3 Define logicals VIM
231 define/nolog VIM device:[leading-path-here.vim]
233 to get vim.exe to find its document, filetype, and syntax files.
235 Now, if you are lucky you should have one own built, customized and
238 7. GTK and other features
242 To be able to build external GUI or language support wyo have to enable
243 related feature in MAKE_VMS.MMS file. Usually it need some extra tuning
244 around include files, shared libraries etc.
246 Please note, that leading "," are valuable for MMS/MMK syntax.
248 MAKE_VMS.MMS uses defines as described below:
250 7.1.1 feature_DEF = ,"SOME_FEATURE"
252 Submits definition to compiler preprocessor to enable code blocks
258 Example: TCL_DEF = ,"FEAT_TCL"
261 7.1.2 feature_SRC = code1.c code2.c
263 Defines source code related with particular feature.
264 Example: TCL_SRC = if_tcl.c
266 7.1.3 feature_OBJ = code1.obj code2.obj
268 Lists objects created from source codes listed in feature_SRC
269 Example: PERL_OBJ = if_perlsfio.obj if_perl.obj
271 7.1.4 feature_LIB = ,OS_VMS_TCL.OPT/OPT
273 Defines the libraries that have to be used for build.
274 If it is an OPT file then MAKE_VMS.MMS creates OPT files
275 in gen_feature procedure.
278 PERL_LIB = ,OS_VMS_PERL.OPT/OPT
282 -@ write sys$output "creating OS_VMS_PERL.OPT file."
283 -@ open/write opt_file OS_VMS_PERL.OPT
284 -@ write opt_file "PERLSHR /share"
292 7.1.5 feature_INC = ,dka0:[tcl80.generic]
294 Defines the directory where the necessary include files are.
295 Example: TCL_INC = ,dka0:[tcl80.generic]
299 To build VIM with GTK you have to install GTK on your OpenVMS.
300 So far it works just on Alpha and IA64. More information at:
301 http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/gtk.html
303 You need also the OpenVMS Porting Library:
304 http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/porting.html
306 Source code for GTK and porting library that is used to build
307 VMS executables at polarhome.com are at
308 http://www.polarhome.com/vim/files/source/vms/
310 Enable GTK in make_vms.mms file with GTK = YES
311 Define GTK_ROOT that points to your GTK root directory.
313 You will need to edit GTKDIR variable in order to point
314 to GTK header files and libraries.
316 GTK_DIR = ALPHA$DKA0:[GTK128.]
318 ".]" at the end is very important.
320 Build it as normally.
322 Used sharable images are:
323 gtk_root:[glib]libglib.exe /share,-
324 gtk_root:[glib.gmodule]libgmodule.exe /share,-
325 gtk_root:[gtk.gdk]libgdk.exe /share,-
326 gtk_root:[gtk.gtk]libgtk.exe /share
328 During runtime it is suggested to have all these files installed and
329 copied to SYS$LIBRARY: to be able to use it without problems.
330 Also VMS_JACKETS.EXE from OpenVMS Porting Library.
332 Please note, that GTK uses /name=(as_is,short)/float=ieee/ieee=denorm
333 complier directives that is not compatible with "standard" VMS usage,
334 therefore other external features might fail as PERL, PYTHON and TCL
339 You have to install OpenVMS perl package from:
340 http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/apache/csws_perl_relnotes.html or build on your own from sources downloaded from http://www.perl.org
342 You need defined PERLSHR logical that points to PERL shareable image
343 (or you can just copy over to SYS$LIBRARY:)
345 Enable Perl feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_PERL = YES
347 Edit PERL_INC = to point to perl includes directory where is extern.h
353 You have to install an OpenVMS python package.
354 Set up the normal Python work environment.
356 You have to have defined PYTHON_INCLUDE and PYTHON_OLB logicals.
357 PYTHON_INCLUDE should point to Python include files where for ex:
359 Enable Python feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_PYTHON = YES
365 You have to install an OpenVMS TCL package.
366 Set up the normal TCL work environment.
368 You have to have defined TCLSHR logical that points to shareable image.
370 Enable TCL feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_TCL = YES
372 Edit TCL_INC = to point to TCL includes directory where is tcl.h
378 8.1. New Compaq C compiler
380 If you are using Compaq C compiler V6.2 or newer, Informational messages
381 of the type QUESTCOMPARE will be displayed. You should ignore those
382 messages ; they are generated only because some test comparisons are done
383 with variables which type vary depending on the OS. Under VMS, those are
384 "unsigned" and the compiler issue a message whenever the comparison is
385 done with '<=' to 0. However, the code is correct and will behave as
387 ( Jerome Lauret <JLAURET@mail.chem.sunysb.edu> Vim 6.0n )
388 NOTE: from version 6.0ad Vim code has been reviewed and these warnings
393 Initial version, 2000 Jul 19, Zoltan Arpadffy <arpadffy@polarhome.com>