Replace 5 with AOT_SBR when referring to the MPEG-4 audio object type.
[FFMpeg-mirror/lagarith.git] / libavcodec / svq1enc.c
blob95942870f06fe95065c6600486dbb25e6fcb6171
1 /*
2 * SVQ1 Encoder
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Mike Melanson <melanson@pcisys.net>
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 /**
23 * @file libavcodec/svq1enc.c
24 * Sorenson Vector Quantizer #1 (SVQ1) video codec.
25 * For more information of the SVQ1 algorithm, visit:
26 * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
30 #include "avcodec.h"
31 #include "dsputil.h"
32 #include "mpegvideo.h"
34 #include "svq1.h"
35 #include "svq1enc_cb.h"
37 #undef NDEBUG
38 #include <assert.h>
41 typedef struct SVQ1Context {
42 MpegEncContext m; // needed for motion estimation, should not be used for anything else, the idea is to make the motion estimation eventually independent of MpegEncContext, so this will be removed then (FIXME/XXX)
43 AVCodecContext *avctx;
44 DSPContext dsp;
45 AVFrame picture;
46 AVFrame current_picture;
47 AVFrame last_picture;
48 PutBitContext pb;
49 GetBitContext gb;
51 PutBitContext reorder_pb[6]; //why ooh why this sick breadth first order, everything is slower and more complex
53 int frame_width;
54 int frame_height;
56 /* Y plane block dimensions */
57 int y_block_width;
58 int y_block_height;
60 /* U & V plane (C planes) block dimensions */
61 int c_block_width;
62 int c_block_height;
64 uint16_t *mb_type;
65 uint32_t *dummy;
66 int16_t (*motion_val8[3])[2];
67 int16_t (*motion_val16[3])[2];
69 int64_t rd_total;
71 uint8_t *scratchbuf;
72 } SVQ1Context;
74 static void svq1_write_header(SVQ1Context *s, int frame_type)
76 int i;
78 /* frame code */
79 put_bits(&s->pb, 22, 0x20);
81 /* temporal reference (sure hope this is a "don't care") */
82 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0x00);
84 /* frame type */
85 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, frame_type - 1);
87 if (frame_type == FF_I_TYPE) {
89 /* no checksum since frame code is 0x20 */
91 /* no embedded string either */
93 /* output 5 unknown bits (2 + 2 + 1) */
94 put_bits(&s->pb, 5, 2); /* 2 needed by quicktime decoder */
96 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
98 if ((ff_svq1_frame_size_table[i].width == s->frame_width) &&
99 (ff_svq1_frame_size_table[i].height == s->frame_height))
101 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, i);
102 break;
106 if (i == 7)
108 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 7);
109 put_bits(&s->pb, 12, s->frame_width);
110 put_bits(&s->pb, 12, s->frame_height);
114 /* no checksum or extra data (next 2 bits get 0) */
115 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 0);
119 #define QUALITY_THRESHOLD 100
120 #define THRESHOLD_MULTIPLIER 0.6
122 #if HAVE_ALTIVEC
123 #undef vector
124 #endif
126 static int encode_block(SVQ1Context *s, uint8_t *src, uint8_t *ref, uint8_t *decoded, int stride, int level, int threshold, int lambda, int intra){
127 int count, y, x, i, j, split, best_mean, best_score, best_count;
128 int best_vector[6];
129 int block_sum[7]= {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
130 int w= 2<<((level+2)>>1);
131 int h= 2<<((level+1)>>1);
132 int size=w*h;
133 int16_t block[7][256];
134 const int8_t *codebook_sum, *codebook;
135 const uint16_t (*mean_vlc)[2];
136 const uint8_t (*multistage_vlc)[2];
138 best_score=0;
139 //FIXME optimize, this doenst need to be done multiple times
140 if(intra){
141 codebook_sum= svq1_intra_codebook_sum[level];
142 codebook= ff_svq1_intra_codebooks[level];
143 mean_vlc= ff_svq1_intra_mean_vlc;
144 multistage_vlc= ff_svq1_intra_multistage_vlc[level];
145 for(y=0; y<h; y++){
146 for(x=0; x<w; x++){
147 int v= src[x + y*stride];
148 block[0][x + w*y]= v;
149 best_score += v*v;
150 block_sum[0] += v;
153 }else{
154 codebook_sum= svq1_inter_codebook_sum[level];
155 codebook= ff_svq1_inter_codebooks[level];
156 mean_vlc= ff_svq1_inter_mean_vlc + 256;
157 multistage_vlc= ff_svq1_inter_multistage_vlc[level];
158 for(y=0; y<h; y++){
159 for(x=0; x<w; x++){
160 int v= src[x + y*stride] - ref[x + y*stride];
161 block[0][x + w*y]= v;
162 best_score += v*v;
163 block_sum[0] += v;
168 best_count=0;
169 best_score -= ((block_sum[0]*block_sum[0])>>(level+3));
170 best_mean= (block_sum[0] + (size>>1)) >> (level+3);
172 if(level<4){
173 for(count=1; count<7; count++){
174 int best_vector_score= INT_MAX;
175 int best_vector_sum=-999, best_vector_mean=-999;
176 const int stage= count-1;
177 const int8_t *vector;
179 for(i=0; i<16; i++){
180 int sum= codebook_sum[stage*16 + i];
181 int sqr, diff, score;
183 vector = codebook + stage*size*16 + i*size;
184 sqr = s->dsp.ssd_int8_vs_int16(vector, block[stage], size);
185 diff= block_sum[stage] - sum;
186 score= sqr - ((diff*(int64_t)diff)>>(level+3)); //FIXME 64bit slooow
187 if(score < best_vector_score){
188 int mean= (diff + (size>>1)) >> (level+3);
189 assert(mean >-300 && mean<300);
190 mean= av_clip(mean, intra?0:-256, 255);
191 best_vector_score= score;
192 best_vector[stage]= i;
193 best_vector_sum= sum;
194 best_vector_mean= mean;
197 assert(best_vector_mean != -999);
198 vector= codebook + stage*size*16 + best_vector[stage]*size;
199 for(j=0; j<size; j++){
200 block[stage+1][j] = block[stage][j] - vector[j];
202 block_sum[stage+1]= block_sum[stage] - best_vector_sum;
203 best_vector_score +=
204 lambda*(+ 1 + 4*count
205 + multistage_vlc[1+count][1]
206 + mean_vlc[best_vector_mean][1]);
208 if(best_vector_score < best_score){
209 best_score= best_vector_score;
210 best_count= count;
211 best_mean= best_vector_mean;
216 split=0;
217 if(best_score > threshold && level){
218 int score=0;
219 int offset= (level&1) ? stride*h/2 : w/2;
220 PutBitContext backup[6];
222 for(i=level-1; i>=0; i--){
223 backup[i]= s->reorder_pb[i];
225 score += encode_block(s, src , ref , decoded , stride, level-1, threshold>>1, lambda, intra);
226 score += encode_block(s, src + offset, ref + offset, decoded + offset, stride, level-1, threshold>>1, lambda, intra);
227 score += lambda;
229 if(score < best_score){
230 best_score= score;
231 split=1;
232 }else{
233 for(i=level-1; i>=0; i--){
234 s->reorder_pb[i]= backup[i];
238 if (level > 0)
239 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[level], 1, split);
241 if(!split){
242 assert((best_mean >= 0 && best_mean<256) || !intra);
243 assert(best_mean >= -256 && best_mean<256);
244 assert(best_count >=0 && best_count<7);
245 assert(level<4 || best_count==0);
247 /* output the encoding */
248 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[level],
249 multistage_vlc[1 + best_count][1],
250 multistage_vlc[1 + best_count][0]);
251 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[level], mean_vlc[best_mean][1],
252 mean_vlc[best_mean][0]);
254 for (i = 0; i < best_count; i++){
255 assert(best_vector[i]>=0 && best_vector[i]<16);
256 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[level], 4, best_vector[i]);
259 for(y=0; y<h; y++){
260 for(x=0; x<w; x++){
261 decoded[x + y*stride]= src[x + y*stride] - block[best_count][x + w*y] + best_mean;
266 return best_score;
270 static int svq1_encode_plane(SVQ1Context *s, int plane, unsigned char *src_plane, unsigned char *ref_plane, unsigned char *decoded_plane,
271 int width, int height, int src_stride, int stride)
273 int x, y;
274 int i;
275 int block_width, block_height;
276 int level;
277 int threshold[6];
278 const int lambda= (s->picture.quality*s->picture.quality) >> (2*FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT);
280 /* figure out the acceptable level thresholds in advance */
281 threshold[5] = QUALITY_THRESHOLD;
282 for (level = 4; level >= 0; level--)
283 threshold[level] = threshold[level + 1] * THRESHOLD_MULTIPLIER;
285 block_width = (width + 15) / 16;
286 block_height = (height + 15) / 16;
288 if(s->picture.pict_type == FF_P_TYPE){
289 s->m.avctx= s->avctx;
290 s->m.current_picture_ptr= &s->m.current_picture;
291 s->m.last_picture_ptr = &s->m.last_picture;
292 s->m.last_picture.data[0]= ref_plane;
293 s->m.linesize=
294 s->m.last_picture.linesize[0]=
295 s->m.new_picture.linesize[0]=
296 s->m.current_picture.linesize[0]= stride;
297 s->m.width= width;
298 s->m.height= height;
299 s->m.mb_width= block_width;
300 s->m.mb_height= block_height;
301 s->m.mb_stride= s->m.mb_width+1;
302 s->m.b8_stride= 2*s->m.mb_width+1;
303 s->m.f_code=1;
304 s->m.pict_type= s->picture.pict_type;
305 s->m.me_method= s->avctx->me_method;
306 s->m.me.scene_change_score=0;
307 s->m.flags= s->avctx->flags;
308 // s->m.out_format = FMT_H263;
309 // s->m.unrestricted_mv= 1;
311 s->m.lambda= s->picture.quality;
312 s->m.qscale= (s->m.lambda*139 + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE*64) >> (FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT + 7);
313 s->m.lambda2= (s->m.lambda*s->m.lambda + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE/2) >> FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT;
315 if(!s->motion_val8[plane]){
316 s->motion_val8 [plane]= av_mallocz((s->m.b8_stride*block_height*2 + 2)*2*sizeof(int16_t));
317 s->motion_val16[plane]= av_mallocz((s->m.mb_stride*(block_height + 2) + 1)*2*sizeof(int16_t));
320 s->m.mb_type= s->mb_type;
322 //dummies, to avoid segfaults
323 s->m.current_picture.mb_mean= (uint8_t *)s->dummy;
324 s->m.current_picture.mb_var= (uint16_t*)s->dummy;
325 s->m.current_picture.mc_mb_var= (uint16_t*)s->dummy;
326 s->m.current_picture.mb_type= s->dummy;
328 s->m.current_picture.motion_val[0]= s->motion_val8[plane] + 2;
329 s->m.p_mv_table= s->motion_val16[plane] + s->m.mb_stride + 1;
330 s->m.dsp= s->dsp; //move
331 ff_init_me(&s->m);
333 s->m.me.dia_size= s->avctx->dia_size;
334 s->m.first_slice_line=1;
335 for (y = 0; y < block_height; y++) {
336 uint8_t src[stride*16];
338 s->m.new_picture.data[0]= src - y*16*stride; //ugly
339 s->m.mb_y= y;
341 for(i=0; i<16 && i + 16*y<height; i++){
342 memcpy(&src[i*stride], &src_plane[(i+16*y)*src_stride], width);
343 for(x=width; x<16*block_width; x++)
344 src[i*stride+x]= src[i*stride+x-1];
346 for(; i<16 && i + 16*y<16*block_height; i++)
347 memcpy(&src[i*stride], &src[(i-1)*stride], 16*block_width);
349 for (x = 0; x < block_width; x++) {
350 s->m.mb_x= x;
351 ff_init_block_index(&s->m);
352 ff_update_block_index(&s->m);
354 ff_estimate_p_frame_motion(&s->m, x, y);
356 s->m.first_slice_line=0;
359 ff_fix_long_p_mvs(&s->m);
360 ff_fix_long_mvs(&s->m, NULL, 0, s->m.p_mv_table, s->m.f_code, CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTER, 0);
363 s->m.first_slice_line=1;
364 for (y = 0; y < block_height; y++) {
365 uint8_t src[stride*16];
367 for(i=0; i<16 && i + 16*y<height; i++){
368 memcpy(&src[i*stride], &src_plane[(i+16*y)*src_stride], width);
369 for(x=width; x<16*block_width; x++)
370 src[i*stride+x]= src[i*stride+x-1];
372 for(; i<16 && i + 16*y<16*block_height; i++)
373 memcpy(&src[i*stride], &src[(i-1)*stride], 16*block_width);
375 s->m.mb_y= y;
376 for (x = 0; x < block_width; x++) {
377 uint8_t reorder_buffer[3][6][7*32];
378 int count[3][6];
379 int offset = y * 16 * stride + x * 16;
380 uint8_t *decoded= decoded_plane + offset;
381 uint8_t *ref= ref_plane + offset;
382 int score[4]={0,0,0,0}, best;
383 uint8_t *temp = s->scratchbuf;
385 if(s->pb.buf_end - s->pb.buf - (put_bits_count(&s->pb)>>3) < 3000){ //FIXME check size
386 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n");
387 return -1;
390 s->m.mb_x= x;
391 ff_init_block_index(&s->m);
392 ff_update_block_index(&s->m);
394 if(s->picture.pict_type == FF_I_TYPE || (s->m.mb_type[x + y*s->m.mb_stride]&CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTRA)){
395 for(i=0; i<6; i++){
396 init_put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[i], reorder_buffer[0][i], 7*32);
398 if(s->picture.pict_type == FF_P_TYPE){
399 const uint8_t *vlc= ff_svq1_block_type_vlc[SVQ1_BLOCK_INTRA];
400 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[5], vlc[1], vlc[0]);
401 score[0]= vlc[1]*lambda;
403 score[0]+= encode_block(s, src+16*x, NULL, temp, stride, 5, 64, lambda, 1);
404 for(i=0; i<6; i++){
405 count[0][i]= put_bits_count(&s->reorder_pb[i]);
406 flush_put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[i]);
408 }else
409 score[0]= INT_MAX;
411 best=0;
413 if(s->picture.pict_type == FF_P_TYPE){
414 const uint8_t *vlc= ff_svq1_block_type_vlc[SVQ1_BLOCK_INTER];
415 int mx, my, pred_x, pred_y, dxy;
416 int16_t *motion_ptr;
418 motion_ptr= h263_pred_motion(&s->m, 0, 0, &pred_x, &pred_y);
419 if(s->m.mb_type[x + y*s->m.mb_stride]&CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTER){
420 for(i=0; i<6; i++)
421 init_put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[i], reorder_buffer[1][i], 7*32);
423 put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[5], vlc[1], vlc[0]);
425 s->m.pb= s->reorder_pb[5];
426 mx= motion_ptr[0];
427 my= motion_ptr[1];
428 assert(mx>=-32 && mx<=31);
429 assert(my>=-32 && my<=31);
430 assert(pred_x>=-32 && pred_x<=31);
431 assert(pred_y>=-32 && pred_y<=31);
432 ff_h263_encode_motion(&s->m, mx - pred_x, 1);
433 ff_h263_encode_motion(&s->m, my - pred_y, 1);
434 s->reorder_pb[5]= s->m.pb;
435 score[1] += lambda*put_bits_count(&s->reorder_pb[5]);
437 dxy= (mx&1) + 2*(my&1);
439 s->dsp.put_pixels_tab[0][dxy](temp+16, ref + (mx>>1) + stride*(my>>1), stride, 16);
441 score[1]+= encode_block(s, src+16*x, temp+16, decoded, stride, 5, 64, lambda, 0);
442 best= score[1] <= score[0];
444 vlc= ff_svq1_block_type_vlc[SVQ1_BLOCK_SKIP];
445 score[2]= s->dsp.sse[0](NULL, src+16*x, ref, stride, 16);
446 score[2]+= vlc[1]*lambda;
447 if(score[2] < score[best] && mx==0 && my==0){
448 best=2;
449 s->dsp.put_pixels_tab[0][0](decoded, ref, stride, 16);
450 for(i=0; i<6; i++){
451 count[2][i]=0;
453 put_bits(&s->pb, vlc[1], vlc[0]);
457 if(best==1){
458 for(i=0; i<6; i++){
459 count[1][i]= put_bits_count(&s->reorder_pb[i]);
460 flush_put_bits(&s->reorder_pb[i]);
462 }else{
463 motion_ptr[0 ] = motion_ptr[1 ]=
464 motion_ptr[2 ] = motion_ptr[3 ]=
465 motion_ptr[0+2*s->m.b8_stride] = motion_ptr[1+2*s->m.b8_stride]=
466 motion_ptr[2+2*s->m.b8_stride] = motion_ptr[3+2*s->m.b8_stride]=0;
470 s->rd_total += score[best];
472 for(i=5; i>=0; i--){
473 ff_copy_bits(&s->pb, reorder_buffer[best][i], count[best][i]);
475 if(best==0){
476 s->dsp.put_pixels_tab[0][0](decoded, temp, stride, 16);
479 s->m.first_slice_line=0;
481 return 0;
484 static av_cold int svq1_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
486 SVQ1Context * const s = avctx->priv_data;
488 dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);
489 avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
491 s->frame_width = avctx->width;
492 s->frame_height = avctx->height;
494 s->y_block_width = (s->frame_width + 15) / 16;
495 s->y_block_height = (s->frame_height + 15) / 16;
497 s->c_block_width = (s->frame_width / 4 + 15) / 16;
498 s->c_block_height = (s->frame_height / 4 + 15) / 16;
500 s->avctx= avctx;
501 s->m.avctx= avctx;
502 s->m.me.scratchpad= av_mallocz((avctx->width+64)*2*16*2*sizeof(uint8_t));
503 s->m.me.map = av_mallocz(ME_MAP_SIZE*sizeof(uint32_t));
504 s->m.me.score_map = av_mallocz(ME_MAP_SIZE*sizeof(uint32_t));
505 s->mb_type = av_mallocz((s->y_block_width+1)*s->y_block_height*sizeof(int16_t));
506 s->dummy = av_mallocz((s->y_block_width+1)*s->y_block_height*sizeof(int32_t));
507 h263_encode_init(&s->m); //mv_penalty
509 return 0;
512 static int svq1_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *buf,
513 int buf_size, void *data)
515 SVQ1Context * const s = avctx->priv_data;
516 AVFrame *pict = data;
517 AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
518 AVFrame temp;
519 int i;
521 if(avctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV410P){
522 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixel format\n");
523 return -1;
526 if(!s->current_picture.data[0]){
527 avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->current_picture);
528 avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->last_picture);
529 s->scratchbuf = av_malloc(s->current_picture.linesize[0] * 16);
532 temp= s->current_picture;
533 s->current_picture= s->last_picture;
534 s->last_picture= temp;
536 init_put_bits(&s->pb, buf, buf_size);
538 *p = *pict;
539 p->pict_type = avctx->gop_size && avctx->frame_number % avctx->gop_size ? FF_P_TYPE : FF_I_TYPE;
540 p->key_frame = p->pict_type == FF_I_TYPE;
542 svq1_write_header(s, p->pict_type);
543 for(i=0; i<3; i++){
544 if(svq1_encode_plane(s, i,
545 s->picture.data[i], s->last_picture.data[i], s->current_picture.data[i],
546 s->frame_width / (i?4:1), s->frame_height / (i?4:1),
547 s->picture.linesize[i], s->current_picture.linesize[i]) < 0)
548 return -1;
551 // align_put_bits(&s->pb);
552 while(put_bits_count(&s->pb) & 31)
553 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);
555 flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
557 return put_bits_count(&s->pb) / 8;
560 static av_cold int svq1_encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
562 SVQ1Context * const s = avctx->priv_data;
563 int i;
565 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "RD: %f\n", s->rd_total/(double)(avctx->width*avctx->height*avctx->frame_number));
567 av_freep(&s->m.me.scratchpad);
568 av_freep(&s->m.me.map);
569 av_freep(&s->m.me.score_map);
570 av_freep(&s->mb_type);
571 av_freep(&s->dummy);
572 av_freep(&s->scratchbuf);
574 for(i=0; i<3; i++){
575 av_freep(&s->motion_val8[i]);
576 av_freep(&s->motion_val16[i]);
579 return 0;
583 AVCodec svq1_encoder = {
584 "svq1",
585 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
586 CODEC_ID_SVQ1,
587 sizeof(SVQ1Context),
588 svq1_encode_init,
589 svq1_encode_frame,
590 svq1_encode_end,
591 .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV410P, PIX_FMT_NONE},
592 .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sorenson Vector Quantizer 1"),