libavcodec/parser.c

   1 /*
   2  * Audio and Video frame extraction
   3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
   5  *
   6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
   7  *
   8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21  */
  22
  23 #include "parser.h"
  24
  25 static AVCodecParser *av_first_parser = NULL;
  26
  27 AVCodecParser* av_parser_next(AVCodecParser *p){
  28     if(p) return p->next;
  29     else  return av_first_parser;
  30 }
  31
  32 void av_register_codec_parser(AVCodecParser *parser)
  33 {
  34     parser->next = av_first_parser;
  35     av_first_parser = parser;
  36 }
  37
  38 AVCodecParserContext *av_parser_init(int codec_id)
  39 {
  40     AVCodecParserContext *s;
  41     AVCodecParser *parser;
  42     int ret;
  43
  44     if(codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
  45         return NULL;
  46
  47     for(parser = av_first_parser; parser != NULL; parser = parser->next) {
  48         if (parser->codec_ids[0] == codec_id ||
  49             parser->codec_ids[1] == codec_id ||
  50             parser->codec_ids[2] == codec_id ||
  51             parser->codec_ids[3] == codec_id ||
  52             parser->codec_ids[4] == codec_id)
  53             goto found;
  54     }
  55     return NULL;
  56  found:
  57     s = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVCodecParserContext));
  58     if (!s)
  59         return NULL;
  60     s->parser = parser;
  61     s->priv_data = av_mallocz(parser->priv_data_size);
  62     if (!s->priv_data) {
  63         av_free(s);
  64         return NULL;
  65     }
  66     if (parser->parser_init) {
  67         ret = parser->parser_init(s);
  68         if (ret != 0) {
  69             av_free(s->priv_data);
  70             av_free(s);
  71             return NULL;
  72         }
  73     }
  74     s->fetch_timestamp=1;
  75     s->pict_type = FF_I_TYPE;
  76     s->key_frame = -1;
  77     s->convergence_duration = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  78     s->dts_sync_point       = INT_MIN;
  79     s->dts_ref_dts_delta    = INT_MIN;
  80     s->pts_dts_delta        = INT_MIN;
  81     return s;
  82 }
  83
  84 void ff_fetch_timestamp(AVCodecParserContext *s, int off, int remove){
  85     int i;
  86
  87     s->dts= s->pts= AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  88     s->pos= -1;
  89     s->offset= 0;
  90     for(i = 0; i < AV_PARSER_PTS_NB; i++) {
  91         if (   s->cur_offset + off >= s->cur_frame_offset[i]
  92             && (s->frame_offset < s->cur_frame_offset[i] ||
  93               (!s->frame_offset && !s->next_frame_offset)) // first field/frame
  94             //check is disabled  becausue mpeg-ts doesnt send complete PES packets
  95             && /*s->next_frame_offset + off <*/  s->cur_frame_end[i]){
  96             s->dts= s->cur_frame_dts[i];
  97             s->pts= s->cur_frame_pts[i];
  98             s->pos= s->cur_frame_pos[i];
  99             s->offset = s->next_frame_offset - s->cur_frame_offset[i];
 100             if(remove)
 101                 s->cur_frame_offset[i]= INT64_MAX;
 102             if(s->cur_offset + off < s->cur_frame_end[i])
 103                 break;
 104         }
 105     }
 106 }
 107
 108 /**
 109  *
 110  * @param buf           input
 111  * @param buf_size      input length, to signal EOF, this should be 0 (so that the last frame can be output)
 112  * @param pts           input presentation timestamp
 113  * @param dts           input decoding timestamp
 114  * @param poutbuf       will contain a pointer to the first byte of the output frame
 115  * @param poutbuf_size  will contain the length of the output frame
 116  * @return the number of bytes of the input bitstream used
 117  *
 118  * Example:
 119  * @code
 120  *   while(in_len){
 121  *       len = av_parser_parse(myparser, AVCodecContext, &data, &size,
 122  *                                       in_data, in_len,
 123  *                                       pts, dts);
 124  *       in_data += len;
 125  *       in_len  -= len;
 126  *
 127  *       if(size)
 128  *          decode_frame(data, size);
 129  *   }
 130  * @endcode
 131  *
 132  * @deprecated Use av_parser_parse2() instead.
 133  */
 134 int av_parser_parse(AVCodecParserContext *s,
 135                     AVCodecContext *avctx,
 136                     uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
 137                     const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
 138                     int64_t pts, int64_t dts)
 139 {
 140     return av_parser_parse2(s, avctx, poutbuf, poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size, pts, dts, AV_NOPTS_VALUE);
 141 }
 142
 143 int av_parser_parse2(AVCodecParserContext *s,
 144                      AVCodecContext *avctx,
 145                      uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
 146                      const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
 147                      int64_t pts, int64_t dts,
 148                      int64_t pos)
 149 {
 150     int index, i;
 151     uint8_t dummy_buf[FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
 152
 153     if (buf_size == 0) {
 154         /* padding is always necessary even if EOF, so we add it here */
 155         memset(dummy_buf, 0, sizeof(dummy_buf));
 156         buf = dummy_buf;
 157     } else if (s->cur_offset + buf_size !=
 158                s->cur_frame_end[s->cur_frame_start_index]) { /* skip remainder packets */
 159         /* add a new packet descriptor */
 160             i = (s->cur_frame_start_index + 1) & (AV_PARSER_PTS_NB - 1);
 161             s->cur_frame_start_index = i;
 162             s->cur_frame_offset[i] = s->cur_offset;
 163             s->cur_frame_end[i] = s->cur_offset + buf_size;
 164             s->cur_frame_pts[i] = pts;
 165             s->cur_frame_dts[i] = dts;
 166             s->cur_frame_pos[i] = pos;
 167     }
 168
 169     if (s->fetch_timestamp){
 170         s->fetch_timestamp=0;
 171         s->last_pts = s->pts;
 172         s->last_dts = s->dts;
 173         s->last_pos = s->pos;
 174         ff_fetch_timestamp(s, 0, 0);
 175     }
 176
 177     /* WARNING: the returned index can be negative */
 178     index = s->parser->parser_parse(s, avctx, (const uint8_t **)poutbuf, poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size);
 179 //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "parser: in:%"PRId64", %"PRId64", out:%"PRId64", %"PRId64", in:%d out:%d id:%d\n", pts, dts, s->last_pts, s->last_dts, buf_size, *poutbuf_size, avctx->codec_id);
 180     /* update the file pointer */
 181     if (*poutbuf_size) {
 182         /* fill the data for the current frame */
 183         s->frame_offset = s->next_frame_offset;
 184
 185         /* offset of the next frame */
 186         s->next_frame_offset = s->cur_offset + index;
 187         s->fetch_timestamp=1;
 188     }
 189     if (index < 0)
 190         index = 0;
 191     s->cur_offset += index;
 192     return index;
 193 }
 194
 195 /**
 196  *
 197  * @return 0 if the output buffer is a subset of the input, 1 if it is allocated and must be freed
 198  * @deprecated use AVBitstreamFilter
 199  */
 200 int av_parser_change(AVCodecParserContext *s,
 201                      AVCodecContext *avctx,
 202                      uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
 203                      const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int keyframe){
 204
 205     if(s && s->parser->split){
 206         if((avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) || (avctx->flags2 & CODEC_FLAG2_LOCAL_HEADER)){
 207             int i= s->parser->split(avctx, buf, buf_size);
 208             buf += i;
 209             buf_size -= i;
 210         }
 211     }
 212
 213     /* cast to avoid warning about discarding qualifiers */
 214     *poutbuf= (uint8_t *) buf;
 215     *poutbuf_size= buf_size;
 216     if(avctx->extradata){
 217         if(  (keyframe && (avctx->flags2 & CODEC_FLAG2_LOCAL_HEADER))
 218             /*||(s->pict_type != FF_I_TYPE && (s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_DUMP_EXTRADATA_AT_NOKEY))*/
 219             /*||(? && (s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_DUMP_EXTRADATA_AT_BEGIN)*/){
 220             int size= buf_size + avctx->extradata_size;
 221             *poutbuf_size= size;
 222             *poutbuf= av_malloc(size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
 223
 224             memcpy(*poutbuf, avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size);
 225             memcpy((*poutbuf) + avctx->extradata_size, buf, buf_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
 226             return 1;
 227         }
 228     }
 229
 230     return 0;
 231 }
 232
 233 void av_parser_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
 234 {
 235     if(s){
 236         if (s->parser->parser_close)
 237             s->parser->parser_close(s);
 238         av_free(s->priv_data);
 239         av_free(s);
 240     }
 241 }
 242
 243 /*****************************************************/
 244
 245 /**
 246  * combines the (truncated) bitstream to a complete frame
 247  * @returns -1 if no complete frame could be created, AVERROR(ENOMEM) if there was a memory allocation error
 248  */
 249 int ff_combine_frame(ParseContext *pc, int next, const uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size)
 250 {
 251 #if 0
 252     if(pc->overread){
 253         printf("overread %d, state:%X next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n", pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
 254         printf("%X %X %X %X\n", (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1],(*buf)[2],(*buf)[3]);
 255     }
 256 #endif
 257
 258     /* Copy overread bytes from last frame into buffer. */
 259     for(; pc->overread>0; pc->overread--){
 260         pc->buffer[pc->index++]= pc->buffer[pc->overread_index++];
 261     }
 262
 263     /* flush remaining if EOF */
 264     if(!*buf_size && next == END_NOT_FOUND){
 265         next= 0;
 266     }
 267
 268     pc->last_index= pc->index;
 269
 270     /* copy into buffer end return */
 271     if(next == END_NOT_FOUND){
 272         void* new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size, (*buf_size) + pc->index + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
 273
 274         if(!new_buffer)
 275             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 276         pc->buffer = new_buffer;
 277         memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf, *buf_size);
 278         pc->index += *buf_size;
 279         return -1;
 280     }
 281
 282     *buf_size=
 283     pc->overread_index= pc->index + next;
 284
 285     /* append to buffer */
 286     if(pc->index){
 287         void* new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size, next + pc->index + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
 288
 289         if(!new_buffer)
 290             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 291         pc->buffer = new_buffer;
 292         memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf, next + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE );
 293         pc->index = 0;
 294         *buf= pc->buffer;
 295     }
 296
 297     /* store overread bytes */
 298     for(;next < 0; next++){
 299         pc->state = (pc->state<<8) | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
 300         pc->state64 = (pc->state64<<8) | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
 301         pc->overread++;
 302     }
 303
 304 #if 0
 305     if(pc->overread){
 306         printf("overread %d, state:%X next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n", pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
 307         printf("%X %X %X %X\n", (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1],(*buf)[2],(*buf)[3]);
 308     }
 309 #endif
 310
 311     return 0;
 312 }
 313
 314 void ff_parse_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
 315 {
 316     ParseContext *pc = s->priv_data;
 317
 318     av_freep(&pc->buffer);
 319 }
 320
 321 void ff_parse1_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
 322 {
 323     ParseContext1 *pc1 = s->priv_data;
 324
 325     av_free(pc1->pc.buffer);
 326     av_free(pc1->enc);
 327 }
 328
 329 /*************************/
 330
 331 int ff_mpeg4video_split(AVCodecContext *avctx,
 332                            const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
 333 {
 334     int i;
 335     uint32_t state= -1;
 336
 337     for(i=0; i<buf_size; i++){
 338         state= (state<<8) | buf[i];
 339         if(state == 0x1B3 || state == 0x1B6)
 340             return i-3;
 341     }
 342     return 0;
 343 }