2 Copyright © 1995-2011, The AROS Development Team. All rights reserved.
5 Desc: Code to dynamically load ELF executables
8 1997/12/13: Changed filename to internalloadseg_elf.c
9 Original file was created by digulla.
14 #include <aros/config.h>
15 #include <aros/kernel.h>
16 #include <exec/memory.h>
17 #include <proto/exec.h>
19 #include <dos/dosasl.h>
20 #include <proto/dos.h>
21 #include <proto/arossupport.h>
22 #include <proto/kernel.h>
23 #include <aros/asmcall.h>
24 #include "internalloadseg.h"
25 #include "dos_intern.h"
27 #include <aros/debug.h>
31 #include <aros/macros.h>
38 } __attribute__((packed
));
40 #define BPTR2HUNK(bptr) ((struct hunk *)((void *)bptr - offsetof(struct hunk, next)))
41 #define HUNK2BPTR(hunk) MKBADDR(&hunk->next)
47 #define MyRead(file, buf, size) \
51 AROS_UFCA(BPTR, file, D1), \
52 AROS_UFCA(void *, buf, D2), \
53 AROS_UFCA(LONG, size, D3), \
54 AROS_UFCA(struct DosLibrary *, DOSBase, A6) \
58 #define MyAlloc(size, flags) \
61 void *, funcarray[1], \
62 AROS_UFCA(ULONG, size, D0), \
63 AROS_UFCA(ULONG, flags, D1), \
64 AROS_UFCA(struct ExecBase *, SysBase, A6) \
68 #define MyFree(addr, size) \
72 AROS_UFCA(void *, addr, A1), \
73 AROS_UFCA(ULONG, size, D0), \
74 AROS_UFCA(struct ExecBase *, SysBase, A6) \
84 struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
87 UBYTE
*buf
= (UBYTE
*)buffer
;
90 if (Seek(file
, offset
, OFFSET_BEGINNING
) < 0)
95 subsize
= MyRead(file
, buf
, size
);
100 SetIoErr(ERROR_BAD_HUNK
);
112 static void *load_block
118 struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
121 D(bug("[ELF Loader] Load Block\n"));
122 D(bug("[ELF Loader] (size=%d)\n",size
));
123 D(bug("[ELF Loader] (funcarray=0x%x)\n",funcarray
));
124 D(bug("[ELF Loader] (funcarray[1]=0x%x)\n",funcarray
[1]));
125 void *block
= MyAlloc(size
, MEMF_ANY
);
128 if (read_block(file
, offset
, block
, size
, funcarray
, DOSBase
))
134 SetIoErr(ERROR_NO_FREE_STORE
);
139 static ULONG
read_shnum(BPTR file
, struct elfheader
*eh
, SIPTR
*funcarray
, struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
)
141 ULONG shnum
= eh
->shnum
;
143 /* the ELF header only uses 16 bits to store the count of section headers,
144 * so it can't handle more than 65535 headers. if the count is 0, and an
145 * offset is defined, then the real count can be found in the first
146 * section header (which always exists).
148 * similarly, if the string table index is SHN_XINDEX, then the actual
149 * index is found in the first section header also.
151 * see the System V ABI 2001-04-24 draft for more details.
157 if (eh
->shoff
== 0) {
158 SetIoErr(ERROR_NOT_EXECUTABLE
);
162 if (!read_block(file
, eh
->shoff
, &sh
, sizeof(sh
), funcarray
, DOSBase
))
165 /* wider section header count is in the size field */
168 /* sanity, if they're still invalid then this isn't elf */
170 SetIoErr(ERROR_NOT_EXECUTABLE
);
176 static void register_elf(BPTR file
, BPTR hunks
, struct elfheader
*eh
, struct sheader
*sh
, struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
)
178 #ifdef KrnRegisterModule
183 if (NameFromFH(file
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
))) {
184 char *nameptr
= buffer
;
185 struct ELF_DebugInfo dbg
= {eh
, sh
};
187 /* gdb support needs full paths */
188 #if !AROS_MODULES_DEBUG
189 /* First, go through the name, till end of the string */
191 /* Now, go back until either ":" or "/" is found */
192 while(nameptr
> buffer
&& nameptr
[-1] != ':' && nameptr
[-1] != '/')
195 KrnRegisterModule(nameptr
, sh
, &eh
);
196 //KrnRegisterModule(nameptr, hunks, DEBUG_ELF, &dbg);
202 static int load_header(BPTR file
, struct elfheader
*eh
, SIPTR
*funcarray
, struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
) {
203 Seek(file
, OFFSET_BEGINNING
, 0);
204 if (!read_block(file
, 0, eh
, sizeof(struct elfheader
), funcarray
, DOSBase
))
207 if (eh
->ident
[0] != 0x7f || eh
->ident
[1] != 'E' ||
208 eh
->ident
[2] != 'L' || eh
->ident
[3] != 'F') {
209 D(bug("[ELF Loader] Not an ELF object\n"));
210 SetIoErr(ERROR_NOT_EXECUTABLE
);
213 D(bug("[ELF Loader] ELF object\n"));
215 /* WANT_CLASS should be defined for your target */
216 if (eh
->ident
[EI_CLASS
] != AROS_ELF_CLASS
||
217 eh
->ident
[EI_VERSION
] != EV_CURRENT
||
218 eh
->type
!= ET_REL
||
219 eh
->ident
[EI_DATA
] != AROS_ELF_DATA
||
220 eh
->machine
!= AROS_ELF_MACHINE
)
222 D(bug("[ELF Loader] Object is of wrong type\n"));
223 D(bug("[ELF Loader] EI_CLASS is %d - should be %d\n", eh
->ident
[EI_CLASS
] , AROS_ELF_CLASS
));
224 D(bug("[ELF Loader] EI_VERSION is %d - should be %d\n", eh
->ident
[EI_VERSION
], EV_CURRENT
));
225 D(bug("[ELF Loader] type is %d - should be %d\n", eh
->type
, ET_REL
));
226 D(bug("[ELF Loader] EI_DATA is %d - should be %d\n", eh
->ident
[EI_DATA
] , AROS_ELF_DATA
));
227 D(bug("[ELF Loader] machine is %d - should be %d\n", eh
->machine
, AROS_ELF_MACHINE
));
229 SetIoErr(ERROR_NOT_EXECUTABLE
);
239 BPTR
**next_hunk_ptr
,
243 struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
252 /* The size of the hunk is the size of the section, plus
253 the size of the hunk structure, plus the size of the alignment (if necessary)*/
254 hunk_size
= sh
->size
+ sizeof(struct hunk
);
258 hunk_size
+= sh
->addralign
;
260 /* Also create space for a trampoline, if necessary */
261 if (sh
->flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
)
262 hunk_size
+= sizeof(struct FullJumpVec
);
265 hunk
= MyAlloc(hunk_size
, MEMF_ANY
| (sh
->type
== SHT_NOBITS
) ? MEMF_CLEAR
: 0);
269 hunk
->size
= hunk_size
;
271 /* In case we are required to honour alignment, and If this section contains
272 executable code, create a trampoline to its beginning, so that even if the
273 alignment requirements make the actual code go much after the end of the
274 hunk structure, the code can still be reached in the usual way. */
277 if (sh
->flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
)
279 sh
->addr
= (char *)AROS_ROUNDUP2
281 (IPTR
)hunk
->data
+ sizeof(struct FullJumpVec
), sh
->addralign
283 __AROS_SET_FULLJMP((struct FullJumpVec
*)hunk
->data
, sh
->addr
);
286 sh
->addr
= (char *)AROS_ROUNDUP2((IPTR
)hunk
->data
, sh
->addralign
);
289 sh
->addr
= hunk
->data
;
291 /* Link the previous one with the new one */
292 BPTR2HUNK(*next_hunk_ptr
)->next
= HUNK2BPTR(hunk
);
294 D(bug("[dos] hunk @ %p, size=%08x, addr @ %p\n", hunk
, hunk
->size
, sh
->addr
));
296 /* Update the pointer to the previous one, which is now the current one */
297 *next_hunk_ptr
= &hunk
->next
;
299 if (sh
->type
!= SHT_NOBITS
)
300 return read_block(file
, sh
->offset
, sh
->addr
, sh
->size
, funcarray
, DOSBase
);
306 SetIoErr(ERROR_NO_FREE_STORE
);
313 struct elfheader
*eh
,
316 struct sheader
*symtab_shndx
,
317 struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
320 struct sheader
*shrel
= &sh
[shrel_idx
];
321 struct sheader
*shsymtab
= &sh
[SHINDEX(shrel
->link
)];
322 struct sheader
*toreloc
= &sh
[SHINDEX(shrel
->info
)];
324 struct symbol
*symtab
= (struct symbol
*)shsymtab
->addr
;
325 struct relo
*rel
= (struct relo
*)shrel
->addr
;
328 * Ignore relocs if the target section has no allocation. that can happen
329 * eg. with a .debug PROGBITS and a .rel.debug section
331 if (!(toreloc
->flags
& SHF_ALLOC
))
334 ULONG numrel
= shrel
->size
/ shrel
->entsize
;
337 struct symbol
*SysBase_sym
= NULL
;
339 for (i
=0; i
<numrel
; i
++, rel
++)
348 * R_ARM_V4BX are actually special marks for the linker.
349 * They even never have a target (shindex == SHN_UNDEF),
350 * so we simply ignore them before doing any checks.
352 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel
->info
) == R_ARM_V4BX
)
356 sym
= &symtab
[ELF_R_SYM(rel
->info
)];
357 p
= toreloc
->addr
+ rel
->offset
;
359 if (sym
->shindex
!= SHN_XINDEX
)
360 shindex
= sym
->shindex
;
363 if (symtab_shndx
== NULL
) {
364 D(bug("[ELF Loader] got symbol with shndx 0xfff, but there's no symtab shndx table\n"));
365 SetIoErr(ERROR_BAD_HUNK
);
368 shindex
= ((ULONG
*)symtab_shndx
->addr
)[ELF_R_SYM(rel
->info
)];
371 DB2(bug("[ELF Loader] Processing symbol %s\n", sh
[SHINDEX(shsymtab
->link
)].addr
+ sym
->name
));
377 D(bug("[ELF Loader] Undefined symbol '%s'\n",
378 (STRPTR
)sh
[SHINDEX(shsymtab
->link
)].addr
+ sym
->name
));
379 SetIoErr(ERROR_BAD_HUNK
);
383 D(bug("[ELF Loader] COMMON symbol '%s'\n",
384 (STRPTR
)sh
[SHINDEX(shsymtab
->link
)].addr
+ sym
->name
));
385 SetIoErr(ERROR_BAD_HUNK
);
390 if (SysBase_sym
== NULL
)
392 if (strncmp((STRPTR
)sh
[SHINDEX(shsymtab
->link
)].addr
+ sym
->name
, "SysBase", 8) == 0)
401 if (SysBase_sym
== sym
)
403 SysBase_yes
: s
= (IPTR
)&SysBase
;
406 SysBase_no
: s
= sym
->value
;
410 s
= (IPTR
)sh
[SHINDEX(shindex
)].addr
+ sym
->value
;
413 switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel
->info
))
415 #if defined(__i386__)
417 case R_386_32
: /* 32bit absolute */
421 case R_386_PC32
: /* 32bit PC relative */
428 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
429 case R_X86_64_64
: /* 64bit direct/absolute */
430 *(UQUAD
*)p
= s
+ rel
->addend
;
433 case R_X86_64_PC32
: /* PC relative 32 bit signed */
434 *(ULONG
*)p
= s
+ rel
->addend
- (IPTR
) p
;
438 *(ULONG
*)p
= (UQUAD
)s
+ (UQUAD
)rel
->addend
;
442 *(LONG
*)p
= (QUAD
)s
+ (QUAD
)rel
->addend
;
445 case R_X86_64_NONE
: /* No reloc */
448 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
451 *p
= s
+ rel
->addend
;
455 *p
= s
+ rel
->addend
- (ULONG
)p
;
461 #elif defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
464 *p
= s
+ rel
->addend
;
467 case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO
:
469 unsigned short *c
= (unsigned short *) p
;
470 *c
= (s
+ rel
->addend
) & 0xffff;
474 case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA
:
476 unsigned short *c
= (unsigned short *) p
;
477 ULONG temp
= s
+ rel
->addend
;
479 if ((temp
& 0x8000) != 0)
486 unsigned short *c
= (unsigned short *) p
;
487 *c
= (s
+ rel
->addend
- (ULONG
) p
) & 0xffff;
493 unsigned short *c
= (unsigned short *) p
;
494 ULONG temp
= s
+ rel
->addend
- (ULONG
) p
;
496 if ((temp
& 0x8000) != 0)
503 *p
|= (s
+ rel
->addend
- (ULONG
) p
) & 0x3fffffc;
507 *p
= s
+ rel
->addend
- (ULONG
) p
;
513 #elif defined(__arm__)
518 /* On ARM the 24 bit offset is shifted by 2 to the right */
519 signed long offset
= (*p
& 0x00ffffff) << 2;
520 /* If highest bit set, make offset negative */
521 if (offset
& 0x02000000)
522 offset
-= 0x04000000;
524 offset
+= s
- (uint32_t)p
;
528 *p
|= offset
& 0x00ffffff;
532 case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC
:
535 signed long offset
= *p
;
536 offset
= ((offset
& 0xf0000) >> 4) | (offset
& 0xfff);
537 offset
= (offset
^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
541 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel
->info
) == R_ARM_MOVT_ABS
)
545 *p
|= ((offset
& 0xf000) << 4) | (offset
& 0x0fff);
557 # error Your architecture is not supported
561 D(bug("[ELF Loader] Unrecognized relocation type %d %d\n", i
, ELF_R_TYPE(rel
->info
)));
562 SetIoErr(ERROR_BAD_HUNK
);
570 BPTR InternalLoadSeg_ELF
575 SIPTR
*stack __unused
,
576 struct DosLibrary
*DOSBase
581 struct sheader
*symtab_shndx
= NULL
;
583 BPTR
*next_hunk_ptr
= &hunks
;
585 BOOL exec_hunk_seen
= FALSE
;
588 /* load and validate ELF header */
589 if (!load_header(file
, &eh
, funcarray
, DOSBase
))
592 int_shnum
= read_shnum(file
, &eh
, funcarray
, DOSBase
);
596 /* load section headers */
597 if (!(sh
= load_block(file
, eh
.shoff
, int_shnum
* eh
.shentsize
, funcarray
, DOSBase
)))
600 /* Iterate over the section headers in order to do some stuff... */
601 for (i
= 0; i
< int_shnum
; i
++)
604 Load the symbol and string table(s).
606 NOTICE: the ELF standard, at the moment (Nov 2002) explicitely states
607 that only one symbol table per file is allowed. However, it
608 also states that this may change in future... we already handle it.
610 if (sh
[i
].type
== SHT_SYMTAB
|| sh
[i
].type
== SHT_STRTAB
|| sh
[i
].type
== SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
)
612 sh
[i
].addr
= load_block(file
, sh
[i
].offset
, sh
[i
].size
, funcarray
, DOSBase
);
616 if (sh
[i
].type
== SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
) {
617 if (symtab_shndx
== NULL
)
618 symtab_shndx
= &sh
[i
];
620 D(bug("[ELF Loader] file contains multiple symtab shndx tables. only using the first one\n"));
624 /* Load the section in memory if needed, and make an hunk out of it */
625 if (sh
[i
].flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)
629 /* Only allow alignment if this is an executable hunk
630 or if an executable hunk has been loaded already,
631 so to avoid the situation in which a data hunk has its
632 content displaced from the hunk's header in case it's the
633 first hunk (this happens with Keymaps, for instance). */
634 if (sh
[i
].flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
)
635 exec_hunk_seen
= TRUE
;
637 if (!load_hunk(file
, &next_hunk_ptr
, &sh
[i
], funcarray
, exec_hunk_seen
, DOSBase
))
644 /* Relocate the sections */
645 for (i
= 0; i
< int_shnum
; i
++)
647 /* Does this relocation section refer to a hunk? If so, addr must be != 0 */
648 if ((sh
[i
].type
== AROS_ELF_REL
) && sh
[SHINDEX(sh
[i
].info
)].addr
)
650 sh
[i
].addr
= load_block(file
, sh
[i
].offset
, sh
[i
].size
, funcarray
, DOSBase
);
651 if (!sh
[i
].addr
|| !relocate(&eh
, sh
, i
, symtab_shndx
, DOSBase
))
654 MyFree(sh
[i
].addr
, sh
[i
].size
);
659 /* Everything is loaded now. Register the module at kernel.resource */
660 register_elf(file
, hunks
, &eh
, sh
, DOSBase
);
665 /* There were some errors, deallocate The hunks */
667 InternalUnLoadSeg(hunks
, (VOID_FUNC
)funcarray
[2]);
672 /* Clear the caches to let the CPU see the new data and instructions */
677 struct hunk
*hunk
= BPTR2HUNK(BADDR(curr
));
679 CacheClearE(hunk
->data
, hunk
->size
, CACRF_ClearD
| CACRF_ClearI
);
685 /* deallocate the symbol tables */
686 for (i
= 0; i
< int_shnum
; i
++)
688 if (((sh
[i
].type
== SHT_SYMTAB
) || (sh
[i
].type
== SHT_STRTAB
)) && (sh
[i
].addr
!= NULL
))
689 MyFree(sh
[i
].addr
, sh
[i
].size
);
692 /* Free the section headers */
693 MyFree(sh
, int_shnum
* eh
.shentsize
);