compiler/include/dos/dos.h

   1 #ifndef DOS_DOS_H
   2 #define DOS_DOS_H
   3
   4 /*
   5     Copyright © 1995-2014, The AROS Development Team. All rights reserved.
   6     $Id$
   7
   8     Desc: Basic DOS structures and constants
   9     Lang: english
  10 */
  11
  12 #ifndef EXEC_TYPES_H
  13 #   include <exec/types.h>
  14 #endif
  15 #ifndef DOS_BPTR_H
  16 #   include <dos/bptr.h>
  17 #endif
  18 #ifndef AROS_MACROS_H
  19 #   include <aros/macros.h>
  20 #endif
  21
  22 /* The name of the dos.library. Use this constant instead of the string. */
  23 #define DOSNAME "dos.library"
  24
  25 /* These constants may be used, but preferably, you should only test for
  26    (un-)equality against DOSFALSE (i.e. 0). */
  27 #define DOSTRUE  (-1L)
  28 #define DOSFALSE ( 0L)
  29
  30 /**********************************************************************
  31  ******************************* Dates ********************************
  32  **********************************************************************/
  33
  34 /* Other structures and defines for handling dates and time can be found in
  35    <dos/datetime.h>. */
  36
  37 /* Number of so-called "ticks" in a second. */
  38 #define TICKS_PER_SECOND 50
  39
  40 /* DateStamp structure as used in different library-functions. This
  41    structure sufficiently describes a system-date and -time (i.e. any
  42    date since 1.1.1978). */
  43 struct DateStamp
  44 {
  45    LONG ds_Days;   /* Number of days since 1.1.1978 */
  46    LONG ds_Minute; /* Number of minutes since midnight */
  47    LONG ds_Tick;   /* Number of ticks (1/50 second) in the current minute
  48                       Note that this may not be exact */
  49 };
  50
  51 /**********************************************************************
  52  ******************************* Files ********************************
  53  **********************************************************************/
  54
  55 /* The maximum length of filenames in AmigaOS. You should not depend on
  56    this value, as it may change in future versions. */
  57 #define MAXFILENAMELENGTH 108
  58
  59 /* The maximum length of comments in AmigaOS. You should not depend on
  60    this value, as it may change in future versions. */
  61 #define MAXCOMMENTLENGTH 80
  62
  63 /* Structure used to describe a directory entry. Note that not all fields
  64    are supported by all filesystems. This structure should be allocated
  65    with AllocDosObject(). */
  66 struct FileInfoBlock64
  67 {
  68     IPTR             fib_DiskKey;
  69       /* See <dos/dosextens.h> for definitions. Generally: if this is >= 0
  70          the file described is a directory, otherwise it is a plain file. */
  71     LONG             fib_DirEntryType;
  72       /* The filename.
  73        *
  74        *       User applications should always treat this as ASCIIZ.
  75        *
  76        * NOTE: This is created as a BCPL string in the ACTION_EXAMINE_*
  77        *       filesystem handler code, but is converted to a C style
  78        *       '\0'-terminated string by the Dos/Examine???() functions.
  79        *
  80        */
  81     UBYTE            fib_FileName[MAXFILENAMELENGTH];
  82     LONG             fib_Protection;   /* The protection bits (see below). */
  83     LONG             fib_EntryType;
  84     UQUAD            fib_Size;         /* The size of the file. */
  85     UQUAD            fib_NumBlocks;    /* Number of blocks used for file. */
  86     struct DateStamp fib_Date;         /* Date of last change to file. */
  87     /* The filecomment. Follows the same BSTR/CSTR rules as fib_FileName */
  88     UBYTE            fib_Comment[MAXCOMMENTLENGTH];
  89     UWORD            fib_OwnerUID;     /* UserID of fileowner. */
  90     UWORD            fib_OwnerGID;     /* GroupID of fileowner. */
  91     UBYTE            fib_Reserved[32]; /* PRIVATE */
  92 };
  93
  94 struct FileInfoBlock32
  95 {
  96     IPTR             fib_DiskKey;
  97       /* See <dos/dosextens.h> for definitions. Generally: if this is >= 0
  98          the file described is a directory, otherwise it is a plain file. */
  99     LONG             fib_DirEntryType;
 100       /* The filename.
 101        *
 102        *       User applications should always treat this as ASCIIZ.
 103        *
 104        * NOTE: This is created as a BCPL string in the ACTION_EXAMINE_*
 105        *       filesystem handler code, but is converted to a C style
 106        *       '\0'-terminated string by the Dos/Examine???() functions.
 107        *
 108        */
 109     UBYTE            fib_FileName[MAXFILENAMELENGTH];
 110     LONG             fib_Protection;   /* The protection bits (see below). */
 111     LONG             fib_EntryType;
 112     LONG             fib_Size;         /* The size of the file. */
 113     LONG             fib_NumBlocks;    /* Number of blocks used for file. */
 114     struct DateStamp fib_Date;         /* Date of last change to file. */
 115     /* The filecomment. Follows the same BSTR/CSTR rules as fib_FileName */
 116     UBYTE            fib_Comment[MAXCOMMENTLENGTH];
 117     UWORD            fib_OwnerUID;     /* UserID of fileowner. */
 118     UWORD            fib_OwnerGID;     /* GroupID of fileowner. */
 119     UBYTE            fib_Reserved[32]; /* PRIVATE */
 120 };
 121
 122 #if (__DOS64)
 123 #define FileInfoBlock FileInfoBlock64
 124 #else
 125 #define FileInfoBlock FileInfoBlock32
 126 #endif
 127
 128 /* Protection bits for files (fib_Protection). */
 129 /* Flags for owner (they are active-low, i.e. not set means the action is
 130    allowed!) */
 131 #define FIBB_DELETE      0  /* File is deleteable. */
 132 #define FIBB_EXECUTE     1  /* File is executable (no scripts!). */
 133 #define FIBB_WRITE       2  /* File is writable. */
 134 #define FIBB_READ        3  /* File is readable. */
 135 /* General flags, not owner-dependant. */
 136 #define FIBB_ARCHIVE     4  /* File was archived (not used by OS). */
 137 #define FIBB_PURE        5  /* Make program resident on execution. */
 138 #define FIBB_SCRIPT      6  /* File is a script (DOS or ARexx). */
 139 /* Flag number 7 is not defined. It used to describe different conditions
 140    in different revisions of AmigaOS and was also misused as hidden flag.
 141    Because of this confusion, this flag should not be used! */
 142 /* Flags for group (meaning see above, these are high-active!). */
 143 #define FIBB_GRP_DELETE  8
 144 #define FIBB_GRP_EXECUTE 9
 145 #define FIBB_GRP_WRITE   10
 146 #define FIBB_GRP_READ    11
 147 /* Flags for other/world (meaning see above, these are high-active!). */
 148 #define FIBB_OTR_DELETE  12
 149 #define FIBB_OTR_EXECUTE 13
 150 #define FIBB_OTR_WRITE   14
 151 #define FIBB_OTR_READ    15
 152
 153 #define FIBF_DELETE      (1<<FIBB_DELETE)
 154 #define FIBF_EXECUTE     (1<<FIBB_EXECUTE)
 155 #define FIBF_WRITE       (1<<FIBB_WRITE)
 156 #define FIBF_READ        (1<<FIBB_READ)
 157 #define FIBF_ARCHIVE     (1<<FIBB_ARCHIVE)
 158 #define FIBF_PURE        (1<<FIBB_PURE)
 159 #define FIBF_SCRIPT      (1<<FIBB_SCRIPT)
 160 #define FIBF_GRP_DELETE  (1<<FIBB_GRP_DELETE)
 161 #define FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE (1<<FIBB_GRP_EXECUTE)
 162 #define FIBF_GRP_WRITE   (1<<FIBB_GRP_WRITE)
 163 #define FIBF_GRP_READ    (1<<FIBB_GRP_READ)
 164 #define FIBF_OTR_DELETE  (1<<FIBB_OTR_DELETE)
 165 #define FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE (1<<FIBB_OTR_EXECUTE)
 166 #define FIBF_OTR_WRITE   (1<<FIBB_OTR_WRITE)
 167 #define FIBF_OTR_READ    (1<<FIBB_OTR_READ)
 168
 169 /**********************************************************************
 170  ****************************** Devices *******************************
 171  **********************************************************************/
 172
 173 /* Structure used in Info(). Must be longword-aligned. */
 174 struct InfoData64
 175 {
 176     LONG id_NumSoftErrors; /* Number of soft errors on device. */
 177     LONG id_UnitNumber;    /* Unit number of device. */
 178     LONG id_DiskState;     /* State the current volume is in (see below). */
 179     UQUAD id_NumBlocks;     /* Number of blocks on device. */
 180     UQUAD id_NumBlocksUsed; /* Number of blocks in use. */
 181     LONG id_BytesPerBlock; /* Bytes per block. */
 182     LONG id_DiskType;      /* Type of disk (see below). */
 183     BPTR id_VolumeNode;
 184     IPTR id_InUse;         /* Set, if device is in use. */
 185 };
 186
 187 struct InfoData32
 188 {
 189     LONG id_NumSoftErrors; /* Number of soft errors on device. */
 190     LONG id_UnitNumber;    /* Unit number of device. */
 191     LONG id_DiskState;     /* State the current volume is in (see below). */
 192     LONG id_NumBlocks;     /* Number of blocks on device. */
 193     LONG id_NumBlocksUsed; /* Number of blocks in use. */
 194     LONG id_BytesPerBlock; /* Bytes per block. */
 195     LONG id_DiskType;      /* Type of disk (see below). */
 196     BPTR id_VolumeNode;
 197     IPTR id_InUse;         /* Set, if device is in use. */
 198 };
 199
 200 #if (__DOS64)
 201 #define InfoData InfoData64
 202 #else
 203 #define InfoData InfoData32
 204 #endif
 205
 206 /* id_DiskState */
 207 #define ID_WRITE_PROTECTED 80 /* Volume is write-protected. */
 208 #define ID_VALIDATING      81 /* Volume is currently validating. */
 209 #define ID_VALIDATED       82 /* Volume is ready to be read and written. */
 210
 211 /* Filesystem types as used for id_DiskType. These are multi-character
 212    constants of identifier strings. They are self-descriptive. */
 213 #define ID_NO_DISK_PRESENT  (-1L)
 214 #define ID_UNREADABLE_DISK  AROS_MAKE_ID('B','A','D',0)
 215 #define ID_DOS_DISK         AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',0)
 216 #define ID_FFS_DISK         AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',1)
 217 #define ID_INTER_DOS_DISK   AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',2)
 218 #define ID_INTER_FFS_DISK   AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',3)
 219 #define ID_FASTDIR_DOS_DISK AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',4)
 220 #define ID_FASTDIR_FFS_DISK AROS_MAKE_ID('D','O','S',5)
 221 #define ID_NOT_REALLY_DOS   AROS_MAKE_ID('N','D','O','S')
 222 #define ID_KICKSTART_DISK   AROS_MAKE_ID('K','I','C','K')
 223 #define ID_MSDOS_DISK       AROS_MAKE_ID('M','S','D',0)
 224 #define ID_SFS_BE_DISK      AROS_MAKE_ID('S','F','S',0)
 225 #define ID_SFS_LE_DISK      AROS_MAKE_ID('s','f','s',0)
 226
 227 /**********************************************************************
 228  **************** Program Execution and Error Handling ****************
 229  **********************************************************************/
 230
 231 /* Return conditions for programs. */
 232 #define RETURN_OK    0
 233   /* Program succeeded. */
 234 #define RETURN_WARN  5
 235   /* Program succeeded, but there was something not quite right. This value
 236      may also be used to express a boolean state (RETURN_WARN meaning TRUE,
 237      RETURN_OK meaning FALSE). */
 238 #define RETURN_ERROR 10
 239   /* Program succeeded partly. This may be returned, if the user aborts a
 240      program or some external data were wrong. */
 241 #define RETURN_FAIL  20
 242   /* Program execution failed. Normally used, if some system resources could
 243      not be allocated. */
 244
 245
 246 /* Secondary errors codes as used for IoErr(), SetIoErr() and in
 247    Process->pr_Result2. The term 'object' refers to files of all kinds
 248    (ie plain files, directories, links, etc). */
 249
 250   /* This is used, if something went wrong, but it is unknown what exactly
 251      went wrong. This is especially useful for emulation devices, when the
 252      underlying system returned an error that the emulation side does not
 253      know. */
 254 #define ERROR_UNKNOWN                   100
 255
 256
 257 /* General system errors */
 258   /* Out of memory. */
 259 #define ERROR_NO_FREE_STORE             103
 260   /* Too many tasks are already running. */
 261 #define ERROR_TASK_TABLE_FULL           105
 262
 263 /* Errors concerning ReadArgs(). See also <dos/rdargs.h>. */
 264   /* Supplied template is broken */
 265 #define ERROR_BAD_TEMPLATE              114
 266   /* A supplied argument that was expected to be numeric, was not numeric.
 267      This is also returned by some functions to expresss that a supplied
 268      number is out of range (ie to express application internal errors). */
 269 #define ERROR_BAD_NUMBER                115
 270   /* An argument that has to be supplied (ie signed with the '/A' flag) was
 271      not supplied. */
 272 #define ERROR_REQUIRED_ARG_MISSING      116
 273   /* Keyword was specified, but not its contents. */
 274 #define ERROR_KEY_NEEDS_ARG             117
 275   /* There were more arguments than the template needs. */
 276 #define ERROR_TOO_MANY_ARGS             118
 277   /* An odd number of quotation marks was supplied. */
 278 #define ERROR_UNMATCHED_QUOTES          119
 279   /* Either the command-line was longer than hardcoded line length limit or the
 280      maximum number of multiple arguments (flag '/M') was exceeded. This can
 281      also indicate that some argument is too long or a supplied buffer is too
 282      small. */
 283 #define ERROR_LINE_TOO_LONG             120
 284
 285 /* Errors in files. */
 286   /* You tried to execute a file that is not an executable. */
 287 #define ERROR_FILE_NOT_OBJECT           121
 288   /* A library or device could not be opened or that library or device is
 289      broken. */
 290 #define ERROR_INVALID_RESIDENT_LIBRARY  122
 291 #define ERROR_NO_DEFAULT_DIR            201
 292   /* The accessed object is already in use (eg locked) by another task. */
 293 #define ERROR_OBJECT_IN_USE             202
 294   /* You tried to overwrite an object. */
 295 #define ERROR_OBJECT_EXISTS             203
 296   /* The given directory or the path of a given object does not exist. */
 297 #define ERROR_DIR_NOT_FOUND             204
 298   /* The given object does not exist. */
 299 #define ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND          205
 300
 301 /* Miscellaneous errors. */
 302 #define ERROR_BAD_STREAM_NAME           206
 303   /* The given object is too large for the operation to be done. Object in
 304      this context is for example a component of a path name. */
 305 #define ERROR_OBJECT_TOO_LARGE          207
 306   /* This is usually used to indicate that a filesystem does not support a
 307      certain action, but may generally also be used by functions. */
 308 #define ERROR_ACTION_NOT_KNOWN          209
 309   /* A path component was invalid (eg there were multiple colons in a path
 310      name). */
 311 #define ERROR_INVALID_COMPONENT_NAME    210
 312 #define ERROR_INVALID_LOCK              211
 313   /* You tried to perform an action on an object, which this kind of object
 314      does not support (eg makedir on a file). */
 315 #define ERROR_OBJECT_WRONG_TYPE         212
 316   /* Writing failed, because the volume is not validated. */
 317 #define ERROR_DISK_NOT_VALIDATED        213
 318   /* Writing failed, because the volume is write-protected. */
 319 #define ERROR_DISK_WRITE_PROTECTED      214
 320   /* You tried to move/rename a file across different devices. Rename does only
 321      work on the same device, as only the inode-data has to be changed to
 322      perform that action. */
 323 #define ERROR_RENAME_ACROSS_DEVICES     215
 324   /* You tried to delete a directory that still contains some files. Delete
 325      these files first. */
 326 #define ERROR_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY       216
 327   /* A recursive directory search could not be performed, because the stack
 328      was too small. */
 329 #define ERROR_TOO_MANY_LEVELS           217
 330   /* You tried to access a device that is currently not mounted. */
 331 #define ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_MOUNTED        218
 332   /* An error occured, while executing Seek(). */
 333 #define ERROR_SEEK_ERROR                219
 334   /* The supplied file comment was longer than the hardcoded length limit for
 335      file comments. */
 336 #define ERROR_COMMENT_TOO_BIG           220
 337   /* A write-operation could not be performed, because the volume has no space
 338      left. */
 339 #define ERROR_DISK_FULL                 221
 340   /* You tried to delete a delete-protected object. */
 341 #define ERROR_DELETE_PROTECTED          222
 342   /* You tried to write to a write-protected object. This does not mean that
 343      the volume, you wanted to write to, is write-protected! */
 344 #define ERROR_WRITE_PROTECTED           223
 345   /* You tried to read a read-protected object. */
 346 #define ERROR_READ_PROTECTED            224
 347   /* Accessed disk is unreadable. */
 348 #define ERROR_NOT_A_DOS_DISK            225
 349   /* You tried to perform an action on a device that has no volume mounted
 350      (eg. an empty disk drive). */
 351 #define ERROR_NO_DISK                   226
 352   /* This does not indicate an error, but is returned by several functions to
 353      indicate that the last entry of a list was reached. */
 354 #define ERROR_NO_MORE_ENTRIES           232
 355   /* Given action can not be performed on a given object, because it is a
 356      soft-link. This is usually only used by filesystem handlers and is catched
 357      by dos. Applications should not see this. */
 358 #define ERROR_IS_SOFT_LINK              233
 359   /* Given action can not be performed on a given object, because it is a link.
 360   */
 361 #define ERROR_OBJECT_LINKED             234
 362   /* There was a bad hunk in a file that was to load. */
 363 #define ERROR_BAD_HUNK                  235
 364   /* Indicates that a function does not implement a certain functionality.
 365      There are more special error conditions (ERROR_BAD_NUMBER and
 366      ERROR_ACTION_NOT_KNOWN), which should be preferred, if applicable. */
 367 #define ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED           236
 368   /* You tried to access a record that was not locked. */
 369 #define ERROR_RECORD_NOT_LOCKED         240
 370   /* Somebody already locked a part of the record, you wanted to lock. */
 371 #define ERROR_LOCK_COLLISION            241
 372   /* LockRecord() timed out. */
 373 #define ERROR_LOCK_TIMEOUT              242
 374   /* An error occured, while unlocking a record. */
 375 #define ERROR_UNLOCK_ERROR              243
 376
 377 /* Further errors are defined in dosasl.h amd filesystem.h as well */
 378
 379 /* Maximum length of strings got from Fault(). Note that they should be
 380    shorter than 60 characters. */
 381 #define FAULT_MAX               82
 382
 383 /* Signals that are set, if the user presses the corresponding keys on
 384    the controlling terminal. They may also be sent by using Signal().
 385    For more information see <exec/tasks.h>. */
 386 #define SIGBREAKB_CTRL_C 12 /* CTRL-c, usually meaning program abortion. */
 387 #define SIGBREAKB_CTRL_D 13 /* CTRL-d */
 388 #define SIGBREAKB_CTRL_E 14 /* CTRL-e, usually meaning that the application
 389                                should iconify itself. */
 390 #define SIGBREAKB_CTRL_F 15 /* CTRL-f, usually meaning that the application
 391                                should uniconify itself. */
 392
 393 #define SIGBREAKF_CTRL_C (1L<<SIGBREAKB_CTRL_C)
 394 #define SIGBREAKF_CTRL_D (1L<<SIGBREAKB_CTRL_D)
 395 #define SIGBREAKF_CTRL_E (1L<<SIGBREAKB_CTRL_E)
 396 #define SIGBREAKF_CTRL_F (1L<<SIGBREAKB_CTRL_F)
 397
 398 /**********************************************************************
 399  ********************** Constants for Functions ***********************
 400  **********************************************************************/
 401
 402 /* Modes for Open(). */
 403   /* Try to open old file. If it does not exist, Open() returns an error. */
 404 #define MODE_OLDFILE   1005
 405   /* A new file is created, even if a file with the supplied name does
 406      already exist. */
 407 #define MODE_NEWFILE   1006
 408   /* An old file is opened. If it does not exist, a new one is created. */
 409 #define MODE_READWRITE 1004
 410
 411 /* Locking mechanism as used in Lock() */
 412 /* Non-exclusive lock, other tasks may lock this file as well. This is used
 413    for read-only operations. */
 414 #define SHARED_LOCK    -2
 415 #define ACCESS_READ    -2
 416 /* Exclusive lock, other tasks may not lock this file. This is used for write
 417    operations. */
 418 #define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK -1
 419 #define ACCESS_WRITE   -1
 420
 421 /* Returned by SameLock(). See autodocs for description. */
 422 #define LOCK_DIFFERENT   -1
 423 #define LOCK_SAME         0
 424 #define LOCK_SAME_VOLUME  1
 425
 426 /* Used in MakeLink() */
 427 #define LINK_HARD 0
 428 #define LINK_SOFT 1
 429
 430 /* Used in Seek() */
 431 #define OFFSET_BEGINNING -1
 432 #define OFFSET_CURRENT    0
 433 #define OFFSET_END        1
 434
 435 /* Limits of the "int" type */
 436 #define MAXINT ((int)(((unsigned int)~0)/2))
 437 #define MININT (-MAXINT - 1)
 438
 439 /* Used in ChangeMode() */
 440 #define CHANGE_LOCK 0
 441 #define CHANGE_FH   1
 442
 443 /* Returned by ReadItem() */
 444 #define ITEM_EQUAL    -2
 445 #define ITEM_ERROR    -1
 446 #define ITEM_NOTHING   0
 447 #define ITEM_UNQUOTED  1
 448 #define ITEM_QUOTED    2
 449
 450 /* The types for AllocDosObject() and FreeDosObject(). They specifiy which
 451    kind of structure is to be allocated. */
 452 #define DOS_FILEHANDLE   0 /* struct FileHandle <dos/dosextens.h> */
 453 #define DOS_EXALLCONTROL 1 /* struct ExAllControl <dos/exall.h> */
 454 #define DOS_FIB          2 /* struct FileInfoBlock (see above) */
 455 #define DOS_STDPKT       3 /* struct DosPacket <dos/dosextens.h> */
 456 #define DOS_CLI          4 /* struct CommandLineInterface <dos/dosextens.h> */
 457 #define DOS_RDARGS       5 /* struct RDArgs <dos/rdargs.h> */
 458
 459 #endif /* DOS_DOS_H */